Date post: | 13-May-2015 |
Category: |
Technology |
Upload: | csi2009 |
View: | 321 times |
Download: | 5 times |
HKKH Partnership Project
HKKH-Partnership
Decision Support Toolbox
For
Protected Area
Management
30 Mar – 4th April 2009, CGIAR-CSI Annual Meeting, ILRI Nairobi, Kenya
DSS Context
Account for biophysical as well as human dimensions
Account for ecosystem processes at different spatial and
temporal scales
Use a spatially explicit representation of ecosystem
to support management of complex socio-ecosystem
Modeling our world
• model is a representation of reality
• models are created as a simplified,
manageable view of reality
• models help to understand, describe, or
predict how things work in the real world
Decision making processes
Years
Regional
National
Local
Household
Global
5 10 15 2520 30 35
Decisions Impact
Global
Regional
National
Local
hh
Framework for DSS development
Qualitative modeling of
Biophysical & Socioeconomic
Dynamics
Qualitative modeling of
Decision Making Process
Socio-ecological
Monitoring system
(trend analysis)
Decision models
(rank alternatives)
Socio-ecological models
(assign values to criteria
for each alternative)
Knowledge
base
(Spatial)
Databases
Participatory
stakeholder
consultation
platform
Assessment of
socio-ecosystem &
identification of
goals
Development of
alternative
management
scenarios
Identification of best
scenario
Implementation of
management
decisions
Monitoring effects of selected
management practices
Revision of value sets
and management
practices
Re-evaluate
Decision Support Tools
26 & 27 January 2009DST Workshop, ICIMOD
The HKKH region and project sites
DST Workshop, ICIMOD
Linking regional and local dimensions
Regional
level
Methodology
Approach
Tools
National and
local levels
Applications
ORGANIZATION PEOPLETECHNOLOGY
SNPBZ QNPCKNP
Learning
Change
Communication
The DST development is guided by the following objectives:
• Easy access to the existing data, information and knowledge
on related to socio-ecosystem
• Provide tools for systemic analysis of key management
issues and natural processes in socio-ecosystem
• Promote the use of scientific knowledge in the management
process
• Assist in developing a framework for monitoring and new
research
DST objectives
Users identification
• Decision maker/ planner
• Thematic expert
• Technical user
• Researcher
• External user
DST requirement analysis
Stakeholders’ roles and interaction with DST (SNP)Stakeholder Role System Interaction
Government agencies
Central level
Local level
Decision maker/ planner
Thematic expert
Technical user
Researcher
External user
Build model
Run model
Edit spatial data
Perform spatial analysis
Assess alternate scenario
Query map
Edit data/ knowledgebase
Query data/ knowledgebase
CBOs
formal governance bodies
resource management bodies
public interest bodies
Decision maker/ planner
Thematic expert
Technical user
Researcher
External user
Build model
Run model
Edit spatial data
Perform spatial analysis
Assess alternate scenario
Query map
Edit data/ knowledgebase
Query data/ knowledgebase
Business organizations Decision maker/ planner
Thematic expert
Technical user
Researcher
External user
Build model
Run model
Edit spatial data
Perform spatial analysis
Assess alternate scenario
Query map
Edit data/ knowledgebase
Query data/ knowledgebase
Stakeholders’ roles and interaction with DSTStakeholder Role System Interaction
NGOs Decision maker/ planner
Thematic expert
Technical user
Researcher
External user
Build model
Run model
Edit spatial data
Perform spatial analysis
Assess alternate scenario
Query map
Edit data/ knowledgebase
Query data/ knowledgebase
Research and academic
institutions
Decision maker/ planner
Thematic expert
Technical user
Researcher
External user
Build model
Run model
Edit spatial data
Perform spatial analysis
Assess alternate scenario
Query map
Edit data/ knowledgebase
Query data/ knowledgebase
Cultural and religious
organizations
Decision maker/ planner
Thematic expert
Technical user
Researcher
External user
Build model
Run model
Edit spatial data
Perform spatial analysis
Assess alternate scenario
Query map
Edit data/ knowledgebase
Query data/ knowledgebase
Use case
Decision maker/ planner
Knowledgebase
consults
updates
Thematic expert
Spatial analysis
Decision analysis
Modeling &
scenario analysis
Technical user - data operator
Researcher
External user
browses
consults
Technical user - GIS Analyst
Technical user- Modeler
Technical user- Data administrator
develops
performs
develops
develops
defines
constructs
performs
browses
browses
defines
database
uses
uses
manages updates
Links to External sources
Decision Support Toolbox (DST)
Integrated User interface
Browsers
Knowledge Base
Management
Framework (QSD)
Map
Modeling Environment
Spatial Editing and Analysis
Knowledge Base
Editor
Scenario Analysis
Management
Levers
System behaviour
analysis
Decision Analysis
Alternative options
building and
weighting
Decision ranking
Performance
indicators
Data repository
Integrated Web Portal (IWP) and Dissemination products
External DataOnline metadata sources Specialized Models
Participatory decision support tools
Web Mapping Metadata
Managent
Content
publishing /
management
Decision Analysis
Browsing
Outline of DST
• to provide a set of
integrated but self
contained tools to
support the ecosystem
management of mountain
protected areas
DST System Architecture
Integrated User Interface
Spatial data
Decision Analysis
Module
Spatial Analysis
Module
Non -spatial
data
Knowledgebase
RDBMS
Integrated User Interface
Spatial data
Modeling and
Scenario
Analysis Module
Decision
Analysis
Module
Spatial
Analysis
Module
Non-
spatial
data
Knowledgebase
Module
DBMS
Advanced
spatial
analysis
Qualitative
Modeling
Quantitative
Modeling
External Software
• Knowledgebase – collection of metadata of
bibliography, spatial data, models
• Spatial Analysis– GIS functionalities, 3D Visualization
• Scenario Analysis – Qualitative modeling, System
dynamics, GIS integration
• Decision Analysis
DST modules
DST modules
Knowledgebase Module
Spatial Analysis Module
Spatial Analysis Module
3D viewer
Spatial Analysis Module – 3D Viewer
Spatial Analysis Module – 3D Viewer
Scenario Analysis Module – Qualitative model
Scenario Analysis Module – Quantitative model
Scenario Analysis Module – Quantitative model
Integrated Web Portal – online resources
Thank You…