Day 4 Day 7 14D11N TURKEY & GEORGIA- Yazilikaya...

Itinerary may vary on actual tour Validity : 01 April 2015 - 31 October 2015

14D11N TURKEY & GEORGIA- HISTORICAL JOURNEY (XIB)

Day 2Day 2Istanbul Bursa Istanbul Bursa (3h 30min)

• Upon arrival at Istanbul, cross the Marmara SeaMarmara Sea by ferry and

transfer to Bursa—the first capital of the Ottoman Empire

between 1335-1413.

• Visit Ulu Cami mosque, Ulu Cami mosque, also known as the Grand Mosque Grand Mosque.

• Visit silk cocoon market, Koza HanKoza Han—also used as a

caravanserai as Bursa was the last stop on the great Silk

Road from China.

• Overnight in Bursa.

• Meals included: lunch and dinner.

Bursa / Izmir / Pamukkale / Cappadocia / Amasya / Ordu / Trabzon / Batumi / Tbilisi / Istanbul

Day 1Day 1Depart for IstanbulDepart for Istanbul

Day 3Day 3Bursa GolyaziBursa Golyazi (25min) ManyasManyas (2h)

TroyTroy (3h) IzmirIzmir (5h)

• After breakfast, head to Golyazi VillageGolyazi Village.

• Visit Manyas Bird Paradise National ParkManyas Bird Paradise National Park with its many species

of birds, reptiles and fish.

• Continue visit to the ancient city of TroyTroy. See its famous famous wooden horsewooden horse.

• Travel to IzmirIzmir—a grand port city. Visit the Clock TowerClock Tower,

designed by the Levantine French architect, Raymond

Charles Pere.

• Free leisure time at KordonKordon (the esplanade) after dinner.

• Overnight in Izmir.

• Meals included: breakfast, lunch and dinner.

Day 4Izmir Kusadasi Sirince

Pamukkale

leather outlet

Ephesus

Library of Celsus

Hadrian's Temple Marble

Street Agora

Şirince Village

Hierapolis

Cotton Castle

Day 5Pamukkale Konya

Cappadocia

textile factory outlet

Tepesidelikhan caravanseraiUnderground City of Serhatli

Day 6Cappadocia

Turkish carpet weaving coursePasabag Valley

St. Simeon's Chapel

Devrent ValleyPigeon Valley village of Uçhisar

Castle

Avanos Pottery Village

semi-precious Turkish turquoisebelly dance and folk dance show

Day 7Cappadocia Çorum Amasya

Yazilikaya

Hattusas—the capital city of the Hittite Empire

Day 8Amasya Samsun Ordu

Amasya

Amasya Archaeological and Mummies

Museum

Sultan Beyazıt II Camii

Yeşilırmak (Green River)

mountain rock tombs

Deyrulumur

Magical Echo Chamber statue

of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk

HattusasHattusas哈图沙

Sultan Beyazıt II CamiiSultan Beyazıt II Camii苏丹巴耶塞特二世清真寺

Day 9Ordu Trabzon

Ordu

Boztepe—by cable car

Tirebolu Castle

Hagia Sophia Mosque

Sumela Monastery

Uzungöl

Batumi Old Town

Pamukkale

Izmir

Bursa

Istanbul

Cappadocia

Geogia

TrabzonAmasya Ordu

Tbilisi Batumi

Jvari MonasteryJvari Monastery圣十字修道院

Day 2Istanbul Bursa

Marmara Sea

Ulu Cami mosque, Grand Mosque

Koza Han

Day 1Depart for Istanbul

Day 3Bursa Golyazi Manyas

Troy Izmir

Golyazi VillageManyas Bird Paradise National Park

Troy famous wooden horse

Izmir Clock Tower

Kordon

Day 4Day 4Izmir Kusadasi Izmir Kusadasi (1h 30min) Sirince Sirince (40min)

PamukkalePamukkale (2h 30min)

• After breakfast, visit a leather outletleather outlet. Enjoy a leather fashion

show and time for shopping.

• Set off to Selcuk Village and explore the ancient city of

EphesusEphesus—one of the world’s most outstanding archaeological

sites. View structures such as the Library of CelsusLibrary of Celsus—the 3rd

richest library in ancient times; Hadrian's TempleHadrian's Temple; Marble Marble

StreetStreet; and AgoraAgora—the center of the commercial world in

ancient Ephesus.

• Visit to Şirince VillageŞirince Village. There is a story that the village was

settled in by freed Greek slaves who named the village

Çirkince ("Ugly" in Turkish) to deter others from following

them. The village's name was changed to Şirince in 1926.

• Depart to Pamukkale. Visit the extensive ruins of the HierapolisHierapolis

and explore Cotton CastleCotton Castle.

• Overnight in Pamukkale.


Day 5Day 5Pamukkale Konya Pamukkale Konya (6h 45min)

Cappadocia Cappadocia (4h 15min)

• Stop and enjoy shopping at a textile factory outlettextile factory outlet.

• Travel to Konya— the famous old capital of the Selcuk, to visit

Tepesidelikhan caravanseraiTepesidelikhan caravanserai.• Continue tour to the Underground City of SerhatliUnderground City of Serhatli, once a

place of refuge for 15000 Christians. View ancient bedrooms,

a church, meeting hall and food storage rooms in this

eight-storey city connected by 30km of corridors and

passageways.

• Overnight in Cappadocia.


Day 6Day 6Cappadocia Cappadocia

• Cappadocia, a region in Central Anatolia, is known for its fairy

chimneys and historical heritage.

• Experience a Turkish carpet weaving courseTurkish carpet weaving course.

• Visit Pasabag ValleyPasabag Valley (Monk Valley), where remarkable fairy

chimneys stand in the middle of a vineyard. Hermits once hid

in the upper sections to distance themselves from the world.

• Visit St. Simeon's ChapelSt. Simeon's Chapel – built into one of the fairy chimneys with

three heads.

• Proceed to Devrent ValleyDevrent Valley.

• Visit Pigeon Valley Pigeon Valley and photo stop at the village of Uçhisar village of Uçhisar

CastleCastle—the tallest fairy chimney in the region.

• Proceed to Avanos Pottery VillageAvanos Pottery Village set on the banks of the

Kizilirmak (Red River).

• View semi-precious Turkish turquoisesemi-precious Turkish turquoise.

• Enjoy a belly dance and folk dance showbelly dance and folk dance show in a local cave restau-

rant with unlimited drinks

• Overnight in Cappadocia.


Day 7Day 7Cappadocia ÇorumCappadocia Çorum (5h) AmasyaAmasya (1h 30min)

• Journey to YazilikayaYazilikaya in Çorum to see an open air rock sanctu-

ary created by the Hittites—the 2nd oldest known civilization

in Anatolia. It contains impressive reliefs of all the Hittite gods

and goddesses.

• Tour Hattusas—the capital city of the Hittite EmpireHattusas—the capital city of the Hittite Empire . Visit

Lion's Gate, King's Gate, the Citadel and the Grand Temple.

• Overnight in Amasya.


Day 8Day 8Amasya Samsun Amasya Samsun (2h) Ordu Ordu (3h)

• AmasyaAmasya is a city in northern Turkey.

• After breakfast, visit Amasya Archaeological and Mummies Amasya Archaeological and Mummies

MuseumMuseum. Look out for the famous Statuette of Amasya, a

bronze figure of Teshun, the Hittite storm god, with a conical

hat and almond-shaped eyes.

• Proceed to Sultan Beyazıt II CamiiSultan Beyazıt II Camii—Amasya's largest mosque

complex.

• Visit Yeşilırmak (Green River)Yeşilırmak (Green River) and embark on a walking tour

along it. Take photos of mountain rock tombsmountain rock tombs, statues of

Strabo—a famous Greek geographer, and some Ottoman

Sultans.

• Visit DeyrulumurDeyrulumur.

• Visit the Magical Echo ChamberMagical Echo Chamber and photo stop at the statue statue

of Mustafa Kemal Ataturkof Mustafa Kemal Ataturk—founder of the Republic of Turkey,

in Samsun.

• Overnight in Ordu.


Hattusas

Sultan Beyazıt II Camii

Day 9Day 9Ordu TrabzonOrdu Trabzon (3h)

• OrduOrdu is a port city on the Black Sea coast of Turkey.

• Visit Ordu’s famous hill—Boztepe—by cable carBoztepe—by cable car and view the

Black Sea.

• On the way to Trabzon—a city located on the historical silk

road, stop for a tea break at Tirebolu CastleTirebolu Castle by the sea side.

• Proceed to Trabzon's famous Mosque—Hagia Sophia MosqueHagia Sophia Mosque.

Once a church, today, it is open for Muslim prayers.

• Continue to Sumela MonasterySumela Monastery.

• Visit UzungölUzungöl—a lake and village south of Trabzon famous for

its natural beauty.

• Overnight in Trabzon.


Batumi Old TownBatumi Old Town巴统古镇

Jvari Monastery

Egypt

NIGHT(S) STAYNIGHT(S) STAYBursa 1N Ordu 1N

Izmir 1N Trabzon 1N

Pamukkale 1N Batumi 1N

Cappadocia 2N Tbilisi 2N

Amasya 1N

MEALS INCLUDED MEALS INCLUDED12 Breakfasts І 12 Lunches І 11 Dinners

MEAL HIGHLIGHTSMEAL HIGHLIGHTS• Corba (Turkish soup/ tripe soup)

• Grilled Akcabat meatballs (type of kebab / dish of

grilled minced meat)

• Hunkar Begendi (beef stew over hot eggplant mash)

• Turkish pidegrilled minced meat)

• Chicken or Urfa kebab

• Fish or pottery kebab

FEES INCLUDEDFEES INCLUDED • Stalin's Museum

• Sumela Monastery

• Cable car ride up Boztepe Hill

• Underground city of Serhatli

• Ephesus

• Belly dance and folk dance performances in Cappadocia

• Cotton Castle

Day 10Day 10TrabzonTrabzon Rize Rize (1h 30min) Arhavi Arhavi (1h 28min)

Batumi Batumi (50min)

• Drive to Kamilet ValleyKamilet Valley and visit the Twice BridgeTwice Bridge and

Mençuna WaterfallMençuna Waterfall.

• Cross the Turkish border into Batumi, the capital of Adjara-

an autonomous republic in southwest Georgia. This major sea

port has one of the largest botanical gardens in the former

Soviet Union.

• Batumi city tour: visit Batumi Old TownBatumi Old Town, Batumi PiazzaBatumi Piazza, the the

portport, and the boulevardthe boulevard.

• Visit the botanical gardens during the spring-autumn period.

• Overnight in Batumi.


Day 11Day 11Batumi Uplistsikhe Batumi Uplistsikhe (4h) Gori Gori (20min)

TbilisiTbilisi (50min)

• Drive to Gori, a historical town and birthplace of Soviet leader

Joseph Stalin.

• Visit Stalin’s MuseumStalin’s Museum.

• Excursion to Uplistsikhe—an ancient rock-hewn town in

eastern Georgia dating back to the 7th century BC. View a big

hall for pagan rituals, some living rooms as well as a church of

the 9th century.

• Overnight in Tbilisi.


Day 13 & 14Day 13 & 14Tbilisi Istanbul Tbilisi Istanbul (2h 25min) Depart h Depart homeome

• After breakfast, transfer to airport for domestic flight to

Istanbul.

• Visit the magnificent Sultan Ahmet Mosque, known as the

Blue MosqueBlue Mosque.

• View the only remains of Hippodrome of ConstantinopleHippodrome of Constantinople,

which consists of 3 monumental columns and a fountain. This

is where chariot races took place in the past.

• Visit Topkapi PalaceTopkapi Palace, the first great imperial palace of the

Ottoman Dynasty.

• Visit St. Sophia MuseumSt. Sophia Museum, a former Eastern Orthodox Church

converted to a mosque. It is a must-see attraction because of

its religious and architectural significance.

• Proceed to the 500-year-old Grand Bazaar.

• Free and easy at Taksim Square.

Transfer to airport for departure flight home.

• Meals included: breakfast and lunch.

Stalin’s MuseumStalin’s Museum斯大林博物馆

Day 12Day 12Tbilisi Mtskheta Tbilisi Mtskheta (20min) Tbili Tbilisi si (20min)

• Tbilisi is the capital and the largest city of Georgia.

• Depart for Tbilisi city tour. Visit Tbilisi Old TownTbilisi Old Town, Metekhi Metekhi

ChurchChurch and the Statue of King Vakhtang I Gorgasalithe Statue of King Vakhtang I Gorgasali—king of

Iberia from 439-502.

• Visit AbanotubaniAbanotubani, Narikala FortressNarikala Fortress, Sharden StreetSharden Street, the the

synagoguesynagogue, Sioni CathedralSioni Cathedral and Shota Rustaveli AvenueShota Rustaveli Avenue.

• Drive to Mtskheta—one of the oldest cities of Georgia to visit

Svetitskhoveli CathedralSvetitskhoveli Cathedral (11th century) and Jvari MonasteryJvari Monastery

(6th century)—significant monuments of Georgian Christian

architecture.

• Drive back to Tbilisi for an overnight stay.


UzungölUzungölUzungöl湖畔

行程或依当地实际情况做出适当调整。�有效日期�:�2015年4月1日�－�10月31日

1414天1111晚土耳其和格鲁吉亚-土耳其和格鲁吉亚-古迹之游古迹之游 (XIB)(XIB)

布尔萨�/�伊兹密尔�/�帕莫卡莱�/�卡帕多西亚�/�阿马西亚�/�奥尔杜�/�特拉布宗�/�巴统�/�第比利斯�/�伊斯坦堡

第1天飞往伊斯坦堡

第3天布尔萨戈尔亚济（25分钟）（25分钟）马尼亚斯（2小时）（2小时）

特洛伊（3小时）（3小时）伊兹密尔（5小时（5小时）

•�早餐后，前往戈尔亚济村。�•�参观拥有266种鸟类品种、188种植物品种、23种鱼类品种

以及各种爬行动物品种的马尼亚斯飞禽天堂国家公园。•�游览闻名于历史和传说的特洛伊古城，观看著名的木马。•�前往大港城市，伊兹密尔。游览由黎凡特法国建筑师设计

的钟楼。•�晚餐后，于哥尔顿（滨海大道）自由活动。•�夜宿于伊兹密尔。

•�膳食包括：早，午，晚

Koza Han

第2天伊斯坦堡布尔萨（3小时30分钟）

•�抵达伊斯坦堡后，乘坐渡轮横跨马尔马拉海前往布尔萨（奥斯曼土耳其帝国第一座首都，1335-1413）。

•�参观大清真寺，拥有奥斯曼土耳其艺术的布尔萨最大清真寺。

•�游览茧丝绸市场（Koza Han），曾是中国丝绸之路最后一站的布尔萨客栈。

•�夜宿于布尔萨。

•�膳食包括：午，晚

Mountain rock tombsMountain rock tombs山体岩古墓

帕莫卡莱

布尔萨

伊斯坦堡

伊兹密尔卡帕多西亚

阿马西亚奥尔杜特拉布宗

巴统第比利斯

格鲁吉亚

Village of Uçhisar Castle乌奇西萨尔城堡

St. Simeon's Chapel

Golyazi Village

Grand BazzarGrand Bazzar大巴札

Tbilisi Old TownTbilisi Old Town第比利斯古老城镇

第9天奥尔杜特拉布宗（3小时）

•�奥尔杜是一座位于土耳其黑海湾的港城。•�乘坐缆车游览奥尔杜著名Boztepe山，途中观看黑海。��•�前往位于丝绸之路的特拉布宗，途中停留于海边的蒂雷博

卢城堡享用茶点。•�前往特拉布宗著名的清真寺，圣索菲亚大教堂。曾经的教

堂，如今开放给穆斯林。•�前往苏美拉修道院。•�游览Uzungöl湖畔，大自然美景而闻名的特拉布宗南部湖

镇。•�夜宿于特拉布宗。


14天11晚土耳其和格鲁吉亚-古迹之游 (XIB)

（25分钟）（2小时）

（3小时）（5小时）

第4天伊兹密尔库萨达斯（1小时30分钟）

希林杰（40分钟）帕姆克列（2小时30分钟）

•�早餐后，参观皮革分销店。观赏服装秀和享受购物乐。�•�启程到塞尔丘克村庄，探索世界数一数二的考古遗址，艾

菲索古城。参观塞尔苏斯图书馆；保存完好的哈德良神殿;�大理石街以及古代艾菲索的世界商业中心阿格拉。

•�游览曾是避世村庄的希林杰村。当年希腊居民为了逃避迫害而将村子名称改称“丑村”以掩人耳目。后来于1926年改称希林杰村。��

•�前往帕姆克列。参观希拉波利斯广泛的废墟。探索棉花堡迷人的白色梯田和钙质温泉。��

•�夜宿于帕莫卡莱。


第5天帕姆克列科尼亚（6小时45分钟）

卡帕多西亚（4小时15分钟）

•�停留于纺织厂，享受购物乐。•�前往塞尔丘克村古老首府，科尼亚。参观古老客栈。•�游览Serhatli地下城，参观地下8层的卧房、教堂、会议厅

和储藏室。��•�夜宿于卡帕多西亚。


第6天卡帕多西亚

•�卡帕多奇亚，安纳托利亚中部，以仙人烟囱岩和古迹遗址而闻名。�

•�体验土耳其地毯编织。�•�游览耸立于葡萄园中仙人烟囱岩的尤尔基普山谷（僧人谷）。�•�参观圣西缅教堂，建于其中仙人烟囱岩之一。•�前往迪夫里特峡谷。•�游览土耳其其中最美丽景色的鸽子山谷，在乌奇西萨尔城

堡拍照留念。•�前往位于克泽尔河岸（意为“红河”）的阿瓦诺斯陶艺村。•�观看土耳其绿松石。��•�在洞穴餐厅观赏肚皮舞和民俗歌舞表演，以及享受无限畅

饮。•�夜宿于卡帕多西亚。


第8天阿马西亚萨姆松（2小时）奥尔杜（3小时）

•�阿马西亚是许多文明的主要城市。•�早餐后，参观阿马西亚考古和木乃伊博物馆。观看阿马西

亚著名的雕像，赫梯风暴之神的铜像。��•�前往苏丹巴耶塞特二世清真寺，阿马西亚最大清真寺。��•�游览耶希勒马克河。在山体岩古墓、希腊地理学家和一些

奥斯曼帝国时代的斯特拉波雕像前拍照留念。�•�参观德伊鲁鲁穆尔修道院。��•�参观神奇的回音室，在土耳其国父穆斯塔法凯末尔阿塔图

尔克雕像前拍照留念。•�夜宿于奥尔杜。�

•�膳食包括：早，午，晚Koza Han

第7天卡帕多西亚乔鲁姆（5小时）阿马西亚（1小时30分钟）

•�前往乔鲁姆的亚兹尔卡亚，观看由赫梯人打造的露天岩石圣地，它拥有令人印象深刻的赫梯神灵浮雕，被认为是安纳托利亚第二古老文明。�

•�哈图沙观光游，赫梯帝国的首府。参观外城国王城城堡以及大殿。

•�夜宿于阿马西亚。�


Mountain rock tombs

Village of Uçhisar CastleVillage of Uçhisar Castle乌奇西萨尔城堡乌奇西萨尔城堡

St. Simeon's ChapelSt. Simeon's Chapel圣西缅教堂

Golyazi VillageGolyazi Village戈尔亚济村

Grand Bazzar

Tbilisi Old Town

第10天特拉布宗里泽（1小时30分钟）

阿尔哈维（1小时28分钟）巴统（50分钟）

•�前往Kamilet山谷。游览双子大桥和Mençuna瀑布。•�跨越土耳其边境进入巴统，阿扎尔首府，一个在格鲁吉亚

西南部的自治共和国首府。这主要港口拥有前苏联最大植物园。

•�展开巴统城市观光游：游览巴统古镇、巴统广场、港口以及林荫大道。�

•�春季至秋季期间，参观植物公园。•�夜宿于巴统。


第11天第比利斯乌普利斯齐赫（4小时）

哥里（20分钟）��第比利斯（50分钟）

•�前往哥里，苏联领导人约瑟夫斯大林诞生地和历史古镇。��•�参观斯大林博物馆。•�游览乌普利斯齐赫，位于格鲁吉亚东部的一座由岩石凿成

的古老城镇。可以追溯到公元前7世纪。观看异教仪式的大厅，有些甚至是9世纪的教堂。��

•�夜宿于第比利斯。


第12天第比利斯姆茨赫塔（20分钟）第比利斯（20分钟）

•�第比利斯是格鲁吉亚首都也是最大城市。��•�前往第比利斯展开观光游。游览第比利斯古老城镇、梅特西

教堂和瓦赫坦格一世国王雕像（伊比利亚之王，439-502年）。��

•�游览Abanotubani，纳里卡拉城堡、犹太教堂，Sioni大教堂和绍塔鲁斯塔韦利大道。�

•�前往姆茨赫塔，格鲁吉亚最古老城市之一。参观生命支柱大教堂（11世纪）和圣十字修道院（6世纪），是格鲁吉亚基督教建筑的古迹。��

•�返回第比利斯留宿一夜。�


第13&14天第比利斯伊斯坦堡（2小时25分钟）飞往家园

•�早餐后，前往机场，飞往伊斯坦堡。•�参观宏伟的苏丹艾哈迈德清真寺，这座清真寺因室內使用蓝

色砖块建造，因此又名藍色清真寺。•�观看仅存的君士坦丁堡赛马场，场内拥有3支纪念柱和喷泉。

这也是古代马车竞赛场地。•�游览奥斯曼帝国故宫——托普卡普皇宫。•�参观圣索菲亚大教堂，由东正教会改建成的清真寺，其宗教

和建筑特色是造就必到访景点之一。��•�前往500年历史的大巴扎。��•�于塔克西姆广场自由活动。•�前往机场返回家园。

•�膳食包括：早，午

住宿布尔萨� � 1N� 奥尔杜� � 1N伊兹密尔� 1N� 特拉布宗� 1N帕莫卡莱� 1N� 巴统� � 1N卡帕多西亚� 2N� 第比利斯� 2N阿马西亚� 1N�

膳食12�份早餐�І�12�份午餐�І�11�份晚餐

特选膳食��•�土耳其牛肚浓汤��•�阿卡巴特烧烤肉饼��•�烩煮牛肉佐茄子泥��•�土耳其披萨��•�鸡肉或乌尔法烤肉��•�鱼肉或陶罐烤肉料理

入场费包括��•�斯大林博物馆��•�苏美拉修道院��•�博茲泰佩山缆车��•�Serhatli地下城��•�艾菲索古城��•�卡帕多西亚的肚皮舞和民俗歌舞表演��•�棉花堡

Metekhi ChurchMetekhi Church 特西教堂

Marble StreetMarble Street大理石街

13/10D 13/10天 XIB/XIZ

Turkey & Georgia土耳其土耳其和格鲁吉亚和格鲁吉亚

Marmara SeaMarmara SeaOnce known by its Greek name Propontis, the Sea of Marmara is an inland sea entirely within the borders of Turkey. It separates Turkey's Asian and European parts.

马尔马拉海马尔马拉海是世界上迷你的海，这片海域的小

岛盛产大理石，因此这里以希腊语“大理石”

命名。虽然这片海不大，但战略位置却极为重

要。它向东经由博斯普鲁斯海峡连接黑海，向

西则由达达尼尔海峡连接爱琴海，既是通往黑

海的必经之路。

TroyTroyBest known as the setting for the Trojan War described in Homer's poem the Iliad, this archaeological site is on the UNESCO World Heritage list.

特洛伊城遗址这是位于土耳其的著名遗址，它以其4000多年

的历史成为世界上最著名的考古遗址之一。

1998年被列为世界文化遗产之一，公元前9世纪

古希腊诗人荷马的史诗《伊利亚特》所叙述的

“特洛伊木马计”就发生在这里。

Hierapolis, PamukkaleHierapolis, PamukkaleAtop visually stunning white travertine pools Atop visually stunning white travertine pools and terraces, lie the ruins of the ancient and terraces, lie the ruins of the ancient Greco-Roman and Byzantine Hierapolis. Greco-Roman and Byzantine Hierapolis. Within this ancient city is an outstanding Within this ancient city is an outstanding example of an early Christian architectural example of an early Christian architectural complex, many sarcophagi and great baths. complex, many sarcophagi and great baths.

希拉波利斯，帕姆克列古希腊城邦的残余势力兴建的小国国王温泉，

位於棉花堡之上。古城内可以看见古罗马时期

的神庙和浴场。大浴池用巨大的石块建造，没

有使用水泥。这个建筑群建于公元前2世纪，

构成了拱顶式建筑的典范，这个建筑群现在是

一个考古博物馆。

Tepesidelik Han Caravanserai, KonyaTepesidelik Han Caravanserai, KonyaCaravanserais, which literally mean "caravan palaces", provided protection, accommoda-tion and other amenities for ancient traders and travelers on Silk Road. The 700-year-old Tepesidelik Han Caravanserai is a beautiful example of this ancient "hotel".

丝绸之路上的商队旅馆驿站，孔亚商队旅馆驿站（Caravanserais）用作促进丝绸

之路贸易而建。13世纪，塞尔柱王朝为了鼓励

贸易，为骆驼商队一路修建了驿站，让商队在

漫漫长路有避风港和安乐窝。特批斯德立汉驿

站（Tepesidelik Han Caravanserai）就是其

中一个拥有700年历史的驿站。

Pigeon Valley, CappadociaPigeon Valley, CappadociaOne of Turkey's most beautiful landscapes, Pigeon Valley is full of fairy chimneys dotted in their tops with birdhouses. These pigeon houses had been carved into the soft volcanic rock since ancient times when pigeons were used to carry messages from this remote region.

鴿子谷，卡帕多奇亞鸽子谷属于自然景观，这幽美的山谷两边满满

大石头，石头上都是密密麻麻的鸽子洞。据说

当地人不仅仅有鸽子传信的用途，还是人民生

活所用的肥料以提供及营养的源泉。

Itinerary may vary on actual tour | Validity : 1 April 2015 - 31 October 2015

TroyTroy 特洛伊城遗址

Hierapolis, Pamukkale Hierapolis, Pamukkale 希拉波利斯 Pigeon Valley, CappadociaPigeon Valley, Cappadocia 鴿子谷，卡帕多奇亞

Tepesidelik Han Caravanserai Tepesidelik Han Caravanserai 丝绸之路上的商队旅馆驿站

Marmara SeaMarmara Sea 马尔马拉海

土耳其和格鲁吉亚

AmasyaAmasyaStanding on the mountains above the Black Standing on the mountains above the Black Sea coast is the northern city of Amasya. It has Sea coast is the northern city of Amasya. It has been a major city of many civilizations and been a major city of many civilizations and has great importance in the history of the has great importance in the history of the Ottoman Empire. From Amasya come many Ottoman Empire. From Amasya come many kings, princes, artists, scientists, poets and kings, princes, artists, scientists, poets and thinkers.thinkers.

阿瑪西亞黑海地區的美麗山城，這座古城曾是本都王國黑海地區的美麗山城，這座古城曾是本都王國

的首都，20世紀土耳其獨立革命時期，阿塔圖的首都，20世紀土耳其獨立革命時期，阿塔圖

克在此地發表獨立革命宣言。據說，這區是最克在此地發表獨立革命宣言。據說，這區是最

佳的蘋果生長地，故还有“蘋果城”之稱。佳的蘋果生長地，故还有“蘋果城”之稱。

Sumela Monastery, TrabzonSumela Monastery, TrabzonConstructed on a steep cliff 1,200 metres above the ground, this 1,600-year-old Greek Orthodox monastery contains beautiful frescoes dating back to the 18th century depicting biblical scenes of Christ and the Virgin Mary.

苏美拉修道院，特拉布宗建在阿特姆德莱谷陡峭的悬面上，海拔大约

1200米，是阿特姆德莱国家公园的着名景点。

这座修道院内部的墙壁用精美的湿壁画装饰，

这些壁画与卡帕多齐亚的山洞教堂内的壁画类

似。教堂内的壁画类似。

Abanotubani, TbilisiAbanotubani, TbilisiThis ancient district of Tbilisi in Georgia is known for its sulfuric baths. It's a place to find subterranean bathhouses with beehive domes rising at ground level, most dating back to the 17th century.

阿壩耨圖巴尼硫磺浴池，提比里斯阿壩耨圖巴尼以硫磺热泉久负盛名，据说就是

这里吸引了国王瓦赫坦格一世（Vakh t a n g

Gorgasali）的注意力，让他决定从姆茨赫塔迁

都于此。现在主要浴池分成两片，其中位于低

处半地下的阿壩耨圖巴尼（Abanotubani）浴池

，就是当中著名之一。

Svetitskhoveli Cathedral, MtskhetaSvetitskhoveli Cathedral, MtskhetaThis Georgian Orthodox cathedral, built in the 11th century, is known as the burial site of Christ's mantle. Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is one of the most venerated places of worship for Georgian Orthodox Christians.

斯維特特斯克維裏教堂，姆茨赫塔斯维特特斯克维里教堂，姆茨赫塔

这座被列为世界文化遗产的教堂是格鲁吉亚最

神圣，最壮丽的教堂之一。据说耶稣的斗篷就

珍藏在教堂里，这里四周被防御用的围墙所环

绕，顶层的设计作为军事用途。

Itinerary may vary on actual tour | Validity : 1 April 2015 - 31 October 2015

Yazilikaya, ÇorumYazilikaya, ÇorumOnce a holy site for the Hitties—the 2nd oldest known civilization in Anatolia, it contains an open air rock sanctuary with impressive reliefs of all the Hittite gods and goddesses.

雅兹勒卡亚，乔鲁姆雅兹勒卡亚神庙位于哈图莎什历史遗迹西北两

公里处，建于公元前13世纪，是赫梯帝国时期

的露天神庙，包括在一块天然岩石中开凿出的

两个窑洞和一座极具特色的赫梯神殿。神殿祭

祀赫梯众神和女神。

YazilikayaYazilikaya 雅兹勒卡亚 AmasyaAmasya 阿瑪西亞

Svetitskhoveli CathedralSvetitskhoveli Cathedral 斯維特特斯克維裏教堂Sumela MonasterySumela Monastery 苏美拉修道院

AbanotubaniAbanotubani 阿壩耨圖巴尼硫磺浴池

Medea Statue & Freedom Square, Medea Statue & Freedom Square, GeorgiaGeorgiaLocated within the seaside city of Batumi is Freedom Square, a central square adjacent to the Black Sea Port. There, admire the impressive Medea Statue – a monument to Medea, a Colchian Princess in Greek mythol-ogy.

美狄亚雕像 & 自由广场，乔治亚沿海城市巴统的黑海港口，连接一个自由广

场，中央伫立着一座美狄亚雕像，这是一座

叙述着希腊神话——科尔喀斯公主故事的雕

像。

Medea Statue & Freedom SquareMedea Statue & Freedom Square 美狄亚雕像 & 自由广场

Date post:	23-Feb-2018
Category:	Documents
Upload:	trinhthuan
View:	225 times
Download:	7 times

Day 4 Day 7 14D11N TURKEY & GEORGIA- Yazilikaya...

Documents