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M M M M M M M M M M M M Low voltage switches Low Voltage Expert Guides N° 3 E58422 IDsi OFF O ON I OFF O ON I OFF O I ON OFF O ON I OFF O ON I OFF O INS250 Ui 500V Uimp 6kV Ue(V 500 80 AC22A INS250 Ui 500V Uimp 6kV Ue(V 500 80 AC22A O I
Transcript
  • M M M M

    M

    M

    M

    M

    M M M M

    Low voltageswitches

    Low

    Volta

    ge E

    xper

    t Gui

    des

    N

    3

    E584

    22

    MERLIN GERINmulti9

    IDsi

    23318

    T

    N 2

    N 1

    63AID n 0,030A

    OFF

    TEST MENSUEL

    230Va-25

    .4.2.1

    MERLIN GERINinterpactINS80Ui 500VUimp 6kVIth 80A@ 60C

    Ue( Ie(A

    AC23

    IEC 947.3UTE VDE BS CEI

    50 8AC22

    AC23DC23

    866

    445025

    OFFO

    ONI

    OFFO

    ONI

    OFFO I

    ON

    OFFO

    ONIOFF

    OON

    I

    OFF O

    interpactINS250Ui 500VUimp 6kV

    Ue(V

    IEC 947.3UTE VDE BS CEI

    500 80AC22A

    interpactINS250Ui 500VUimp 6kV

    Ue(V

    IEC 947.3UTE VDE BS CEI

    500 80AC22A

    connected

    test

    disconnected

    MERLIN GERIN

    M32 H1masterpact

    IEC 947-2

    Ui

    Ue

    Icu

    Ics

    Icw

    1000V

    380/440V

    100kA

    100kA

    75kA 1s

    50/60Hz

    480/690V

    85kA

    85kA

    00000

    Opush OFF

    Ipush ON

    O OFF discharged

  • 1Contents

    1. Electrical switchgear .................................................................3

    1.1 Functions performed by electrical switchgear .................................... 3

    1.2 Functions performed by the switch ..................................................... 3

    2. The switch ..................................................................................4

    2.1 Switches in LV distribution .................................................................. 42.1.1 Switch applications ............................................................................ 52.1.2 Market values .................................................................................... 5

    2.2 Main functions ...................................................................................... 62.2.1 Functions applicable to all switches ................................................. 62.2.2 Specific functions ............................................................................... 92.2.3 Summarising table .......................................................................... 11

    3. Switch standards ..................................................................... 12

    3.1 General .............................................................................................. 12

    3.2 Normal standard values for domestic switches (IEC 60669-1) ....... 123.3 Normal standard values of industrial switches (IEC 60947-3) ........ 133.3.1 The definitions ................................................................................. 133.3.2 Standard usage values ................................................................... 133.3.3 Utilisation categories ....................................................................... 143.3.4 Suitability for isolation ..................................................................... 143.3.5 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) ............................................ 173.3.6 Test Sequences ............................................................................... 17

    4. The Schneider Electric choice ............................................... 19

    4.1 The Schneider Electric technical choices ......................................... 194.1.1 Isolation ........................................................................................... 194.1.2 Front face class II ............................................................................ 214.1.3 "Emergency stop" control ................................................................ 214.1.4 The switch is an environmentally-friendly product .......................... 21

    4.2 Installing switches: the "Schneider Electric" system ........................ 224.2.1 The installation system .................................................................... 224.2.2 Consistency of the circuit-breaker/switch ranges ........................... 244.2.3 Positioning the offer by applications ............................................... 26

    4.3 Choosing a Schneider Electric switch .............................................. 274.3.1 Choice criteria ................................................................................. 274.3.2 Location and application table ........................................................ 284.3.3 The switches available in the Schneider Electric offer ................... 294.3.4 Switch range technical data ............................................................ 30

  • 2Contents (cont.)

    5. Additional technical information ........................................... 31

    Characteristic tables ................................................................................ 32

    Switch-disconnectors selection ............................................................... 34Interpact INS40 to 160 ............................................................................. 34Interpact INS250 ...................................................................................... 36Interpact INS320 to 630 ........................................................................... 38Interpact INV100 to 250 with visible break ............................................. 40Interpact INV320 to 630 with visible break ............................................. 42Interpact IN1000 to 2500 ......................................................................... 44

    Switch-disconnectors ............................................................................... 46Compact ................................................................................................... 46Compact CM ............................................................................................. 50Masterpact ................................................................................................ 52

    Co-ordination ............................................................................................ 56Modular switches and residual current circuit-breakers .......................... 56Upstream: circuit-breakers or fuses / Downstream: modular switches ... 57Upstream: fuses or circuit-breakers / Downstream: modular residual ... 58current circuit-breakersUpstream: NS100/160 / Downstream: Multi 9 circuit-breakers ............... 59Industrial switch-disconnectors ................................................................ 60Protection of switch-disconnectors ........................................................... 62

  • 3Functions perfomedProtection Isolation Control

    Switchgear Overloads Short- Insulation circuit fault

    Fuse n (3) nDisconnector nSwitch o (1) (2) o nDisconnector - fuse n n nSwitch - fuse n n o (1) (2) o nContactor nCircuit-breaker n n o (2) o n

    Table An Basic function of the switchgear considered (always performed).o Additional function possible (not always performed).

    Electrical Switchgear

    In sh

    ort

    1.1 Functions performed by electricalswitchgear

    National and international standards define the method for making electricaldistribution circuits as well as the purpose and functions of switchgear.There are three main functions, namely:n circuit protection takes three main fault types into account:o overloads,o short-circuits,both of which adversely affect the lifetime of cables and loads,o insulation faults, harmful for persons and equipment.n isolation is used to separate a circuit or a device from the remainder of theinstallation to allow 100% safe operation,n control allows the user to take voluntary action on installation operation:o when such action takes place in normal operating conditions (on load, with noovercurrent) in order to energise or de-energise all or part of the installation,control is said to be functional,o when such action is essential (whatever the load condition of the installation) inorder to immediately de-energise all or part of the installation, control is said to beof the emergency stop kind.

    A variety of switchgear perform all or some of these three main functions. Thefollowing table situates the role of the main switchgear:

    Three main functions:n protection,n isolation,n control,of electrical circuits.

    The switch is used for:n control,n often isolation.

    For protection it must becombined with:n a circuit-breaker,n fuses,n a residual current device(if necessary).

    1.2 Functions performed by the switch

    The switch is mainly:n a control device:o control is normally manual,o it can be electrical on opening (we then talk of a switch with automatic opening),o able to break and make a circuit on-load.It does not need any energy to remain open or closed (2 stable positions).n for safety reasons, the switch is often equipped with a suitability for isolationfunction,n the switch must always be used in coordination with an overload and short-circuit protection device.

    (1) Possible with a switch with automatic opening.(2) Possible with addition of a "Residual Current Device (RCD)".(3) gG fuse only

  • 4The switch

    sourcechangeoverswitch

    tertiary power distributionswitchboard

    industrial powerdistributionswitchboard

    couplingswitch

    modular productsubdistributionswitchboard

    industrialdistributionswitchboard

    small tertiarydistributionenclosure

    automationenclosure

    NB: immediately beside the machineor built into the machine

    building finaldistribution

    continuousprocess

    individual machinemanufacturing process

    automationcubicle

    replacementsource

    localisolationenclosure

    localisolationenclosure

    localisolationenclosure

    buildingutilities

    M

    160 A : 15 - 25 kA 400 A : 20 - 80 kA 160 A 15 - 25 kA

    1000 A 20 -80 kA15 -40 kA 1600 A

    M

    40 A 5 kA

    MM

    25 kA

    630 A 63 A

    M

    63 A 10 kA 15 kA

    125 A

    10 kA

    E584

    23

    Figure 0: Diagram showing a standard installation covering most of the cases observed in real life.

    2.1 Switches in LV distribution

  • 5In sh

    ort

    Switches are characterised bymarket values taking into account:n 6 applications,n the installation method,n user habits such as type ofisolation: with visible isolation orpositive break indication.

    These market values inducechoices of technology andreference standards.

    2.1.1 Switch applicationsEntified, namely:n Power switchboard isolation and coupling switch:These switches are of the industrial type and are installed in power orsubdistribution switchboards in tertiary or industry. They comply with standard IEC60947-1,-3 (1). Suitability for isolation and a high thermal withstand (particularly forthe coupling function) are vital functions.

    n Local or subdistribtion isolation switch for Tertiary Buildingapplications:These switches are of the industrial type and are installed in subdistributionswitchboards or industrial enclosures. They comply with standard IEC 60947-1,-3 (1)and can have a modular profile. Suitability for isolation and electrical data defined forutilization categories greater than or equal to AC 22 are vital functions.

    n Local or subdistribtion isolation switch for Domestic Buildingapplications:These switches comply with standard IEC 60947-1,-3 (1) or IEC 60669-1(1). Suitabilityfor isolation is an essential function. Earth leakage protection is an additional functionthat is often requested.

    n Local or subdistribution isolation switch for industrial applications ofthe Continuous Process type:These switches, of the industrial type, comply with standard IEC 60947-1,-3 (1) andcan have a modular profile. They can occasionally control motors and perform theemergency stop function. Suitability for isolation is an essential function.

    n Subdistribution isolation switch for industrial applications of theManufacturing Process type:These switches, of the industrial type, comply with standard IEC 60947-1,-3 (1). Theycan have a modular profile and perform the emergency stop function. Suitability forisolation is an essential function.

    n Local isolation switch for industrial applications of the ManufacturingProcess type:These switches, of the industrial type, comply with standard IEC 60947-1,-3 (1) andcan have a modular profile. Suitability for isolation is an essential function. In someutilisation cases they can perform:o the emergency stop function,o direct control of motors.

    2.1.2 Market valuesAccording to its position in the installation, its application and assembly in theinstallation system, the switch must meet certain market values in terms of:n adaptability to installation systems,n standard requirements (installation).

    Market values must also be considered, relating to habits such as:n operating handle types (front, side, etc.),n accessory level,n assembly habits,n visible isolation,or other habits linked to operator safety such as:n rapid identification of the isolation device in the middle of other devices,n robustness appearance of switchgear performing the on-load circuit control andisolation function,n etc.

    The summary of applications and market values leads us to consider thefunctionalities listed in the table opposite.

    (1) As from the beginning of 1998 IEC standards have received new numbering in IEC 60xxx.However their content remains the same.

    Figure 1b: Functions table

    0543

    6105

    2164

    0416

    25

    E299

    25

    E350

    50

    General functionsn isolationn on-load openingn safety

    0534

    19

    0523

    84

    Coupling

    n Thermalwithstand

    Local isolation

    n direct motorcontroln emergency stop

  • 62.2 Main functions

    2.2.1 Functions applicable to all switches2.2.1.1 StandardsTo satisfy the previous applications, two technologies are available:n industrial type switches for industrial and tertiary applications,n industrial type switches for domestic applications.

    The reference standards for switches are:n in industry and the tertiary sector:o standards IEC 60947-1 and IEC 60947-3 / European standards EN 60947-1 andEN 60947-3.n in domestic applications:o standard IEC 60669-1.

    2.2.1.2 IsolationOperation of an electrical installation requires the possibility of working with poweroff on all or part of this installation in order to perform maintenance and servicingor to make modifications.n Padlocking a feederInstallation standards define the compulsory feeder padlocking operations toguarantee safety of the operations. Switchgear separating the relevant feedermust be recognised as suitable for isolation and possess a locking system in the"open" position.n Position of isolation in the installationAn isolation device must be installed at the origin of each circuit distribution point inorder to ensure optimum continuity of supply ("incoming end" of the enclosure/subdistribution cubicle).

    2.2.1.3 Switch/disconnectorSome switches perform this function in addition to their circuit control function.They are then switches/disconnectors whose symbol, shown opposite, must beclearly shown on the front face of the device installed.

    In sh

    ort

    Suitability for isolation is animportant function that the switchmust possess.

    On-load breaking is a naturalfunction of the switch.

    The additional safety, emergencystop and earth leakage protectionfunctions are accessible toswitches.

    INS 250

    MERLIN GERINinterpact

    Uimp 8kVUi 750VIth 250A 60C

    IEC 947.3

    CEIUNE

    UTEVDE BS

    125(2P) 250(4P)DC23A (2/4PS)

    250690250

    500AC23A

    250690AC22A

    250Ue(V)Ie (A) 250

    kV IEC 947.3

    CEIUNE

    UTEVDE BS

    125(2P) 250(4P)DC23A (2/4PS)

    250690250

    A

    250

    E584

    82

    Figure 2: Marking a switch suitable for isolation

    The isolation function is performed in 2 ways:n visible isolation,n positive break indication.The industrial switch construction standard IEC 60947-3 defines the rules and thetests to be performed to guarantee this function (see section 3.3.4).

  • 7n Suitability for isolationIsolation is explicitly defined and recognised by standard IEC IEC 60947-1-3 forindustrial type switches/disconnectors. A switch/disconnector complying with thisstandard for the isolation function unconditionally meets the additional tests andrequirements of the installation standards.n Implementation and utilisation precautionsSwitchgear suitable for isolation must:o have multi-pole breaking, i.e. the live conductors, including the neutral(except for the PEN conductor that must never be broken) must be able to besimultaneously broken,o be lockable in the open position in order to avoid all risk of accidentalreclosing, essential on industrial type devices,o be able to meet overvoltage withstand conditions.Before working on the part of the installation downstream of a switch/disconnector, the user must:o open the switch,o then, in all cases, compulsorily check absence of power,(if the switch has visible isolation, see section 334 of the Standards - suitability forisolation),o check contact opening.n Choice of isolationChoice of isolation mode depends on:o market habits,o switch rating.The manufacturer must:o propose safe, reliable solutions guaranteeing customer safety,o ensure the best possible value (quality and performance) for money.n Comparison of the 2 isolation typesThe table below summarises the advantages and drawbacks of each solution.

    Isolation mode With positibe break With visible isolationindication

    Handle position Mechanical test No testing demanded(1)Operating guarantee By the manufacturer By the operatorPossible checks Handle position, Visual:

    position clearly identified n problem of legibilityn problem of interpretation

    (1) in the strict sense of the standard

    Table B

    2.2.1.4 On-load breakingThe operator must be able to safely and easily put his electrical installation out ofoperation regardless of load conditions. For switches, on-load breaking isessential and tests are required by standard IEC 60947-3. Switch electricalperformance depends on its position in electrical distribution:Type of current to be controlled:The utilization categories defined by standard IEC 60947-3 specify the variousrequirements to be met according to the circuits to be controlled.n When the switch is installed at a high upstream level in LV distribution, the loadssupplied are numerous and mixed: the current to be controlled is of the inductivetype. Utilization category AC22 is recommended for this type of switch.n When the switch is installed at the incoming end of the distribution enclosure (orcubicle), the loads supplied may be not very inductive (power supply, lighting,convector, etc.). Utilization category AC21 is sufficient for this type of application.However, the same type of enclosure can be used to supply a mixed installationwith motors: utilization category AC22 is then necessary. To simplify the choiceand guarantee proper operation, whatever application is performed, utilizationcategory AC22 is always recommended at this level.n When the switch is placed directly on a motor feeder and used as a controldevice, it must meet:o a utilization category AC23, if control is occasional (normal control by acontactor),o a specific utilization category AC3, if the switch is the main motor start-up andstopping device.

  • 8Number of operationThe nearer the switch to the loads, the greater the number of operations. A suffixattached to the utilization category -A (frequent operations) or B (infrequentoperations) defines operation frequency. In electrical distribution, the number ofoperations to be performed is never very great (a few thousand).

    2.2.1.5 Additional safety functionsAdditional functions are often requested for switches ensuring local andsubdistribution isolation.

    n The emergency stop controlThis is performed in 2 ways:o remotely by an emergency pushbutton either by a contactor or by a switch withautomatic opening. The controlled switch is installed in a switchboard or enclosurein standard manner. It is necessarily equipped with an automatic tripping deviceand, in many cases, with auxiliary indicating contacts,o directly by means of a switch. Safety regulations and/or installation standardsspecify that in this case the device must be easy to identify and access.Identification is based on choice of colours:- operating device (red handle),- front face (yellow front plate).

    n Insulation fault protectionInsulation fault protection can be provided by a Residual Current Device (RCD)associated with or incorporated into a switch depending on the application inquestion.o Subdistribution switchboard isolation switchThe RCD is associated with a controlled switch (with automatic tripping).The RCD provides protection of persons (indirect contacts) and protection againstfire. It must be selective with the downstream RCDs.o Final distribution switchboard and enclosure isolation switchThe RCD is built into the switch and is normally dedicated to a single protectionfunction: persons (direct contact), fire, etc.

    NB: In all cases, the chosen switchgear will be able to break overloads andabnormal currents, thus excluding from this function devices only of thedisconnector type.

    Pushbutton emergency stop

    E624

    16

    INS switch: local emergency stop

    0529

    6705

    3419

    ID si 2P 63 A 30 mA. Residual currentcircuit-breaker

    MN release

  • 92.2.2 Specific functions2.2.2.1 The coupling functionDepending on the position of the switch in the LV installation and on the operatorsspecific needs, the coupling function can be automatic or manual.

    Automatic couplingn This function is normally built into the source changeover function (e.g. 2sources and 1 coupling). Should one of the sources fail, the loads areautomatically coupled to the second source. This is performed at the supply end ofLV distribution.n This function is mainly found in the main LV switchboard or the incomers of thesubdistribution switchboard (see fig. 4a and 4b).n Specific featuresThe switches are located near the sources: the lsc are high (from 30 to 80 kA).Time discrimination is often used: the fault currents are not limited. This results in aneed for high withstand performance in short-circuit conditions:o thermal stress withstand: the main LV switchboard specifications may impose awithstand of 80 kA - 1s for a busbar in a 3000A main LV switchboard,o making capacity lcm: the coupling may close and make a high short-circuitcurrent.Switchgear has a motor mechanism. An electrical and mechanical interlocking withthe other source changeover switch components is necessary.NB: When this function is combined with the automatic source changeover function, it can beperformed by circuit-breakers with only instantaneous protection to limit stresses on theinstallation in event of closing on a short-circuit.

    Manual couplingn This function is normally used to couple:q a set of loads on an emergency network,q a set of loads on a moving generator.The switch manually and locally performs the transfer to the emergencyreplacement network. This load transfer is occasional and programmed.n This function is mainly found on the incomers and feeders of the subdistributionswitchboards (see fig. 4c).n Features: switches are at the heart of distribution:q they are normally protected by limiting type circuit-breakers,q occasional, voluntary coupling considerably limits the risk of anomalies(particularly during coupling).The switch has standard features and is of the manual type. Device interlocking isnecessary.

    Table summarising the coupling functionTechnical data 800 A 800 A to 2000 A to > 3000 A

    2000 A 3000 AElectrodynamic 20 kA 35 kA 50 kA 85 kAwithstand icw (A rms) for 1s for 1s for 1sMaking capacity 40 kA 75 kA 105 kA 187 kAIcm (A peak)Control:

    motor q n n nmanual n (1) o o o

    Utilization category AC22 AC22 AC22 AC22vital vital vital vitalAC23 AC23 AC23 AC23important important important important

    On-load breaking Yes Yes Yes YesInterlock Yes Yes Yes YesAssembly Industrial Industrial Power Power

    switchboard switchboard switchboard switchboardStandards IEC 60947-3 IEC 60947-3 IEC 60947-3 IEC 60947-3

    Table C

    q possible,n recommended.(1) as soon as coupling is local.Masterpact type switches.

    In sh

    ort

    Switches can be used to perform:n coupling functions,n local isolation and disconnectionfunctions.In this case they have specificfeatures.

    Figure 4b: Coupling a high-rise building replacement/standbynetwork

    Figure 4c: Manual coupling on high-rise building moving GE

    80 kA - 1 s

    1600 A 1600 A

    couplingswitch

    Figure 4a: Coupling the network at main LV board level

    E624

    17

    floorsubdistributionswitchboard

    replacementsource

    sourcechangeoverswitch

    mainsourceE6

    2418

    GEmovinggeneratorset

    E624

    19

  • 10

    2.2.2.2. The motor "isolation" functionWhen a motor circuit is supplied and protected from a centralised power supplyto guarantee safety and simplify maintenance, a local control and isolation deviceis frequently required. These functions are performed by a separate device knownas a local isolation enclosure containing an on-load breaking switch.

    Switch featuresn In most cases, motor control is performed by a contactor. The switch onlyperforms occasional control of the motor: utilization category is AC23.

    n For some small motors (< 18.5 kW), the switch may be considered to be the maincontrol device of the motor: utilisation category is AC3.

    n Additional functions: the switch function is completed by locking in the openposition to ensure safe maintenance of the feeder. This switch can also be usedas an emergency stopping device (red front plate, yellow handle).

    E521

    64

    E566

    50

    n Industrial switchesused mainly in tertiaryand industrial powerswitchboards. Theycomply with standardIEC 60947-3 and are forexample Interpact orMasterpact typeswitches.

    1000 3P Interpact IN switch

    0523

    84

    Masterpact NI NA

    n Modular profileindustrial switchesused mainly insubdistributionswitchboards. Theycomply with standardIEC 60947-3 and areswitches of the INStype. 4P Interpact INV160 switch

    (63 A) 4P Interpact INS63switch

    E350

    50

  • 11

    2.2.3 Summarising table

    E563

    85

    n Modular typeswitches used mainlyin subdistributionswitchboards anddistribution enclosures.They comply withstandard IEC 60669-1and are Multi 9 typeswitches.

    n Local control andisolation switchesused for direct control offrequently operatedloads. They comply withstandard IEC 60947-3with an AC23 or AC3utilization categorydepending of their ratingand the application. Theyare installed on a door orat the back of thecubicle. They are Variotype switches.

    0534

    19

    0543

    61

    ID si bi 63 A 30 mANG 125 NA

    400 A 4P Interpact INSswitch

    E299

    25

    Vario (VCF-O)

    E319

    13

    Vario (VBF-OGE)

    Red/yellow INS250

    0566

    52

    Main usage values Power Industrial Subdistribution Small tertiary Automationn Local isolationaccording to applications distribution switchboards switchboards distribution enclosures enclosures

    switchboard & automation (modular enclosurescubicles products)

    Current range 400 to 2500 A 40 to 400 A 20 to 160 A 63 A 40/63 A 10 to 630 ALV switch basic functionsCircuit on-load control yes yes yes yes yes yesIsolation essential essential essential essential essential essentialPadlocking the isolated status by positive contact indication or visible isolationOther usage valuesPadlocking essential essential essential important important essentialHandle rotary essential essential essential not very important essential essential

    direct front essential important essential essential essential importantfront extended important important important not very important important essentialside extended not very important important not very important not very important important essential

    Maximum short-circuit level 20 to 80 kA n I 160 A : n I 63 A : 10 kA 3 to 5 kA n I 63 A :15 to 25 KA 15 kA 15 kAn I 400 A : n I 160 A : n I 630 A :20 to 80 kA 25 kA 25 kA

    Type of AC21A essential essentialcontrolled AC22A essential essential important importantcircuit (1) AC23A important important not very important not very important essential essential

    AC3 not applicable not applicable not applicable not applicable not applicable 40/63A essential> 63 A rare

    Mounting front and mounting nsystem plates for functional

    enclosuresuniversal mounting n n n nplates45 mm tip n nsymmetrical rail

    Table D(1) See section 3.3.3. Utilisation categories.

  • 12

    Switch StandardsIn

    shor

    t

    The switch must comply with:n standard IEC 60669-1 fordomestic applications,n standards IEC 60947-1 and60947-3 for tertiary and industrialapplications.

    These standards specify the maintechnical data of the switches: ratedcurrents and voltages, utilisationcategory, etc.

    Standard IEC 60947-3 completelydefines the suitability for isolationof industrial switches.

    3.1 General

    Low Voltage switchgear standards lay down all the general common and specificrequirements and measures. They particularly specify:n equipment definitions,n its technical data,n information on the equipment,n normal operating, assembly and transportation conditions,n construction and operating specifications,n tests.

    The switches comply with standards(1):n IEC 60947-1 (general requirements) and IEC 60947-3 (specific switchrequirements) for industrial switches,n IEC 60699-1 for domestic switches.

    3.2 Normal standard values for domesticswitches (IEC 60669-1)

    n Rated voltages and currentso rated voltage: preferably 130 V, 230 V, 250 V, 277 V, 400 V, 415 V, 440 V,o rated current: preferably 6 A, 10 A, 16 A, 20 A, 25 A, 32 A, 40 A, 63 A.

    n Breaking capacityThe standard stipulates a suitable breaking capacity. This conformity is verifiedby a test depending on rated voltage and current as given below.Switch type Test characteristicsRated voltage Current voltage Test voltage Test currentUe Ie k1 x Ue k2 x Ie 250 V 16 A 1,1 1,25> 250 V > 16 A 1 1,2

    Table EThe standard stipulates 200 breaks at cos = 0.3 with rates specified accordingto rated current.

    nnnnn Normal operationSwitches must withstand the following number of operations, for their ratedvoltage and current:Rated voltage Rated current Operations 250 V 16 A 40 000> 250 V 16 A 20 000All voltages 16 A < Ie 40 A 10 000All voltages > 40 A 5 000

    Table F

    n Suitability for isolationStandard IEC 60699-1 does not give any recommendations regarding visibleisolation or positive break indication.

    The tests required are also less demanding than for industrial switches:o for dielectric testing, a 50/60 Hz voltage of between 2000 V and 4000 V(depending on application point) is applied for 1 minute. A check is run to ensurethat the insulation resistor retains a minimum value (2 to 5 M according to thetest),o no impulse wave testing required.

    Moreover, the domestic switch test conditions match class AC22, see section 3.3.3.

    (1) IEC standards were renumbered in IEC 60xxx at the beginning of 1998, but their contentremains the same.

  • 13

    3.3. Normal standard values of industrialswitches (IEC 60947-3)

    The specifications and tests relating to each switchgear type include 2documents:n the general requirements of standard IEC 60947-1,n the specific standard for the equipment considered.For switches, standard IEC 60947-3 completes, amends or replaces thespecifications of the general requirements of standard IEC 60947-1.

    3.3.1 The definitionsThe standard gives specific definitions, including those for:n The switch: a mechanical connection device:o able to make, withstand and break currents in normal conditions, includingoverloads,o able to withstand currents in abnormal conditions, such as short-circuits, for aspecified period of time,o able to break on no-load (with no load downstream).

    n The disconnector: a mechanical connection device:o meeting the specifications for the isolation function in the opening position,o able to withstand currents in normal conditions as well as currents in abnormalconditions, such as short-circuits, for a specified period of time.

    n The switch/disconnector:o a switch meeting the specifications for the isolation function in the openingposition.

    3.3.2 Standard usage valuesn Conventional thermal current, lth (A)The maximum current that a switch can permanently convey without excessivetemperature rise. This value is associated with a utilisation temperature given bythe manufacturer:e.g. lth = 400 A, lth = 25 A at 40C.Normally lth = lu (lu = unbroken current). lth actually corresponds to the switchrating.

    n Short-circuit making capacity, lcm (A peak)The short-circuit current value that the switch can make, on closing on a short-circuit, without being damaged.

    n Electrodynamic withstand (A peak)The maximum current, in peak value, that the main contacts can withstand withoutrepulsion.e.g. 10 kA peak.This value must be taken into account for protection by circuit-breaker or fuse.This value is not a standard one. When it is not declared, it corresponds to theshort-circuit making capacity (lcm).

    n Thermal withstand, lcw (A rms-s or in A2s)The overcurrent that the switch can withstand for a given time without beingdamaged.e.g. lcw = 3 kA rms for 3 seconds.

    n Rated operational current, le (A)The switchs utilisation current, depending on the application (resistive or inductivecircuit: see below section 3.3.3. Utilization categories).

    Figure 6: Switch

    Figure 5: Switch/disconnector

    Figure 7: Disconnector

    E584

    28E5

    8427

    E584

    29

  • 14

    Utilization categories Technical data ApplicationsFrequent Infrequentoperations operationsAC21A AC21B Resistive loads, including moderate overloads Final Distribution (excluding motor feeders)

    (cos = 0.95)AC22A AC22B Mixed resistive and inductive loads, including MV and Power Industrial Distribution with

    moderate overloads (cos = 0.65) motor feedersAC23A AC23B Squirrel-cage motors and other highly Motor feeders,

    inductive loads Occasional motor control (1)(cos = 0.45 for Ie > 100 A)(cos = 0.35 for Ie 100 A)

    AC3 Squirrel-cage motors and other highly Direct main control of a single motorinductive loads(cos = 0.45 pour I

    e > 100 A)

    (cos = 0.35 pour Ie

    100 A)Table G(1) In this application case, the control is performed by a contactor.

    3.3.3 Utilization categoriesThe standard identifies three types of utilization categories:n AC21: resistive loads,n AC22: mixed loads,n AC23: inductive loads,n AC3: direct control of a single motor.

    As regards DC current devices, categories are respectively: DC20, DC21,DC3, etc.

    A letter, A or B, is associated with each ACxy category, according to whether ornot the device is designed for frequent switching operations:n A: frequent operations: from 2 000 to 10 000 operations (mechanical andelectrical) as per rating,n B: non frequent operations: from 400 to 2 000 operations (mechanical andelectrical) as per rating.

    3.3.3.1 Table of rated operational currents

    3.3.3.2 ExampleA switch with a rating of 125A and category AC23 must be able to:n make a current of 10 ln (1 250 A) with a cos of 0.35,n break a current of 8 ln (1 000 A) with a cos of 0.35.

    3.3.4 Suitability for isolationStandard IEC 60947-1 clearly defines the general rules governing suitability forisolation.Standard IEC 60947-3 specifies the requirements to be respected to perform theswitch isolation function.These standards are based on:n the construction rules,n the tests to be performed.

    3.3.4.1 The construction rulesThe construction rules stipulate (among others):n the clearances and the distances between open contacts (> 1mm/kV) or, if thisis not the case, verification by sampling device withstand to voltage impulses,n presence of a device indicating the real position of the contacts (operatinghandle if its position is representative of that of all the contacts),n when an interlocking position is provided, the setting in the interlocked positionmust be possible only if the contacts are open.

  • 15

    3.3.4.2 Visible isolation or isolation with positive breakindicationIsolation can be achieved in two ways:n visible isolation, in which the operator directly views, through a transparentscreen, the physical separation of the main contacts,n isolation with positive break indication: in this case a mechanical deviceguarantees that the position of the main contacts reflects the position of thehandle. In other words, the switch handle must only indicate the open position ifthe main contacts are effectively separated.The standard defines for this a mechanical verification test (the welded contacttest).The standard specifies that a switch suitable for isolation must be equipped withpadlocking of the isolated status.The interlocked position must only be possible when contacts are open.

    3.3.4.3 Tests to be performed

    (1) All electrical installations can be subjected to occasional overvoltages with many causessuch as:n lightning overvoltages,n switching overvoltages,n overvoltages due to a fault,n overvoltages further to an MV/LV flashover.The study of these overvoltages (origin, value, location, etc.) and the rules to be applied forprotection, form the elements of insulation coordination. These studies recorded in standarddocuments define the voltage level Uimp to be applied to a device to ensure that it guaranteesthe safety of the de-energised part.

    Three specific tests must be performed:n Impulse wave withstand (Uimp)(1)Conditions are those defined by standard IEC 60947-1, i.e.:o either a distance between contacts greater than that given for a non-homogeneous field,o or the withstand to an impulse wave whose level is defined according to thevalue Uimp declared by the manufacturer.The impulse wave withstand tests (1.2/50 s wave), defined in IEC 60947-1, of avalue Uimp variable according to the place of installation, are representative oflightning and switching overvoltages. They must be performed by themanufacturer if he announces a value for Uimp.

    E584

    25

    E584

    26

    50

    U

    00,1

    0,9

    0,5

    t1 t2 1,2 ts

    12,3 kV

    Figure 9 - 1.2-50 voltage wave

    Uimp

    Figure 10 - Impulse wave withstandbetween the input and the output of a switch

  • 16

    o Voltage impulse withstand levelNetwork voltage and the position of the switchgear in the electrical networkdetermine the overvoltage levels to which electrical switchgear risk beingsubjected (table H1 of standard IEC 60947-1).

    230/400 V400/690 V

    68

    46

    2.54

    M

    Rated voltage ofthe installation

    Uses

    At the incoming endof the installation/MSB

    On distributionand final circuits

    At the loadlevel

    E584

    30

    90F

    Figure 8: Robustness testing of the control device

    E584

    24

    Figure 11: Impulse voltage according to equipment location in an LV installation

    o Example:- 8 kV at the origin of the installation for a 400 / 690 V network,- 6 kV at electrical distribution level for a 400 / 690 V network.Industrial switchgear can be used close to the origin of the installation. In this casethe chosen technical data will be:- Uimp 8 kV,- Ui 690 or 750 V.

    o Values of impulse wave withstand voltage for devices suitable for isolation withUimp = 8 kV.Application of voltage Impulse voltage Impulse voltagebetween: (in kV) at 2000 m (in kV) at sea levelPhases 8 9,8Upstream/downstream 10 12,3 (1)Phases/earth 8 9,8

    Table H(1) 14.7 kV if the device is declared front face class II.

    nnnnn Measuring leakage current with the device openTest performed at 110% of device operational voltage.Maximum leakage currents accepted per pole:o 0.5 mA on a new device,o 2 mA on a device having been previously tested for:- general operating characteristics,- suitability for operation in service (mechanical and electrical durability),- making and breaking capacities.

    nnnnn Mechanical testVerification of the robustness mechanism of the control device and of the positionindication or welded contact tests.This test is performed for devices declared suitable for isolation with positivebreak indication.With the contacts held in the closed position, the handle is subjected to a force Fequal to 3 times the effort required to operate it (with a minimum value at 150 N anda maximum value at 400 N) for 10 seconds.While the force is being exerted, interlocking of the switching device must not bepossible.After testing, when the handle is released, indication of the open position mustnot be inexact.

  • 17

    3.3.4.4 Marking switches suitable for isolationSwitches complying with the stipulated construction rules and havingsuccessively passed all the tests described above are declared suitable forisolation.The symbol switch - disconnector (opposite) must appear on the front faceand be visible once the device is installed.

    INS 250

    MERLIN GERINinterpact

    Uimp 8kVUi 750VIth 250A 60C

    IEC 947.3

    CEIUNE

    UTEVDE BS

    125(2P) 250(4P)DC23A (2/4PS)

    250690250

    500AC23A

    250690AC22A

    250Ue(V)Ie (A) 250

    kV IEC 947.3

    CEIUNE

    UTEVDE BS

    125(2P) 250(4P)DC23A (2/4PS)

    250690250

    A

    250

    Figure 9: Switch - disconnector

    3.3.5. Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)n Immunity:The mechanical connection devices are not affected by electromagneticdisturbances.No tests are required.n Emission:Disturbances can only be generated during electrical switching operations and arelimited to switching overvoltages of a lower level than shock resistance.Consequently, emission specifications are considered to be satisfactory and notests are required.

    3.3.6. Test SequencesBesides the specific isolation aspect, standard IEC 60947-3 lays down sequenceoperating tests.Each sequence includes several tests and is used to verify part of the devicecharacteristics.These operating tests are summarised in the table below.The operating mode of these tests results in consideration of real operatingconditions, thus guaranteeing users that products really are suitable for operatingconditions.Some information on standard IEC 60947-3:Test sequencesSequence 1 Sequence 2 Sequence 3General operating Suitability for isolation Suitability for short-circuitsequences in service operationn temperature rise n mechanical and n measurement of the shortn dielectric electrical durability time withstand current (Icw)n making and breaking n dielectric n making capacity incapacity (in service) n leakage current short-circuit (Icm)n dielectric measurement ( 2 mA) n dielectricn leakage current n temperature rise n leakage currentmeasurement ( 2 mA) measurement ( 2 mA)n temperature rise n temperature risen suitability for isolationtest

    Table I

    These sequences are repeated on a number of samples in order to cover all theperformances announced for the device.

    E584

    82

  • 18

    The Schneider ElectricchoiceSchneider Electric offers switch ranges of the Merlin Gerin and Telemecaniquebrands. These devices cover all the requirements of Low Voltage electrical powerdistribution, namely:n industrial switch/disconnector ranges meeting standard IEC 60947-1-3 from 12to 6 300 A,n domestic switch/disconnector ranges meeting standard IEC 60669 from 1 to 125A and in some cases standard IEC 60947-3,n switch/disconnector ranges for motor feeders meeting standard IEC 60947-1-3from 12 to 175 A.

    The ranges of switches proposed:n are perfectly coordinated with the Schneider Electric protection devices,n fit perfectly into the Schneider installation systems, thus optimising theirimplementation,n are suitable for isolation.

  • 19

    In sh

    ort

    In its capacity as a manufacturer,Schneider Electric has chosen tocompletely guarantee operatorsafety by necessarily offeringswitches satisfying the isolationmode with positive break indication.

    4.1 The Schneider Electric technicalchoices

    4.1.1 IsolationCircuit isolation is a function that must be performed in complete safety.

    4.1.1.1 Choice of isolationFor those ranges of switches, Schneider Electric has chosen :the isolation mode with positive contact indication.

    To ensure maximum user safety, the isolation mode with positive contact indicationis the most effective solution from a technical standpoint. The position of thecontrol device guarantees absence of voltage.

    4.1.1.2 Positive contact indicationn AdvantagesFor devices with positive contact indication, the position of the control device in therest position reflects contact opening.This function is:o guaranteed by the manufacturer (inherent safety guarantee) and is no longerthe operators responsibility,o possible whatever kind of accessories are used: extended handle, handlethrough door, etc.

    n Implementation requirementsThere are no special requirements linked to use of this technology type. Withpositive contact indication, the position of the control device must reflect contactposition by means of a reliable and tamper-proof mechanical device, the tests forwhich are defined by standards.

    Consequently, there is no longer any risk of incorrect judgement by the user, as isthe case for switches with visible isolation only.

    4.1.1.3 Visible isolationVisible isolation is sometimes imposed by installation standards (in France, forexample, standards NF-C 13-100 and NF C 14-100 concerning connection).nnnnn AdvantagesVisible isolation appears to offer operators additional safety as they can observecontact opening.

    nnnnn Implementation requirementsAs indicated page 9, before working on the installation part downstream of aswitch/disconnector, the user must:o open the switch,o then, in all cases, check absence of voltage. If the switch has visible isolation(refer to Standards - suitability for isolation) the user must :o check contact opening.

    Isolation is in actual fact guaranteed by the operator who has validatedcontact opening.

    Visibility is perfect when the device is new and mounted in an enclosure without adoor. For visibility to be guaranteed over time, a certain number of designrequirements are necessary.

  • 20

    The following table lists the phenomena that might interfere with contact positioninterpretation:

    Application case ObservationsDevice status after electrical switching Current breaking pollutes the apertureoperations and visible isolation becomes

    questionable and even invisible.Use of switch with an extended or For guaranteed isolation, it is necessaryside handle in an enclosure with to open the enclosure door to check thatplain door contacts are really separated.

    Otherwise, there is a risk op padlockinga device that is not open.There is a real danger for the user (1).

    Use of switch with an extended or It all depends on equipment assemblyside handle in an enclosure with and place of installation. The result maytransparent door may be very similar to the above case.

    Table J(1) The standard does not impose mechanical tests on the interlocking linking the position of thehandle to that of the contacts for devices with visible isolation.

    4.1.1.4 Schneider visible isolation technologySchneider Electric has developed a specific range of switches (INV range). Forthese switches with visible isolation, Schneider gives priority to maximumsafety:n isolation with positive contact indication is guaranteed in addition to visibleisolation,n the main switch contacts are placed at the rear of the device. Consequently, therange is optimised to offer the best compromise between user safety and visibilityof main contacts: class 2 classification of devices is maintained,n the transparent cover allowing contact visibility is guaranteed for 200 electricalswitching operations. Beyond this number, its interchangeability will allowmaintained visibility,n isolation with positive break indication is maintained.

    Schneider has chosen to assume responsibility for the isolationfunction.

  • 21

    casingclass II

    front faceclass II

    Figure 10: Class II diagram

    4.1.2 Front face class IIThe Schneider Electric devices are front face Class II: this Class is maintainedwhen the device is equipped with direct control via a metal front plate (case of aDevices must be designed according to specific building considerations:n case of devices with positive break indication. There are two insulatingenclosures (double insulation front face): safety is maximum,n case of devices with visible isolation. Class II is obtained by demanding criteriato be respected (for devices with an Ui 750/800 V):o impulse wave withstand at 14.7 kV,o backing up of creepage distances.These criteria have a certain effect on device construction, as devices with visibleisolation cannot have a double insulating barrier:- the main contacts are located at the rear of the switch to ensure maximumsafety,- visibility of main contacts is thus slightly less good, but user safety is maximum.

    4.1.3 Emergency stop controlnnnnn By manual controlThe INS, INV and VARIO switch ranges, are also available in the emergency stopswitch version, conform to VDE recommendations.These switches can be identified by their colours: red handle, yellow case frontface.Switch characteristics and performance are identical to those of standardswitches.nnnnn By automatic controlThe switch is standard and trip-free. To perform a safety function, tripping will usean MN coil. This coil will be de-activated by the emergency stop normally closedcontact.

    4.1.4 The switch is an environmentally-friendlyproductAnxious to protect the environment, Schneider Electric takes three types of action:n first, it produces products of a modular design and thus completely separableinto single-material components,n second, it uses:o materials containing no harmful substances, in particular no cadmium, mercuryor asbestos,o carefully selected thermoplastics for the moulded parts of the device. Eliminationof these materials, even by incineration, does not give off polluting substances.n third, it implements non-polluting manufacturing processes: ISO 14001certification of its products manufacturing sites.

    E624

    21

    Plastron INS

    0529

    67E2

    9925

    VARIO

    N

    .1.2

    .4

    Figure 11: Green products

    E624

    20

    0543

    61

    NG 125 NA

  • 22

    0528

    38 Subdistribution switchboards (modular products)The incomer is normally a modular type device 160 A.Feeders are mostly made with modular switchgear.All the devices are mounted in equipment systems adapted to the modularswitchgear (e.g. Prisma, Pragma).Applicable standard: IEC 60947-3.

    0487

    63E4

    5106

    4.2 Installing switches:the Schneider Electric system

    4.2.1 The installation systemPower distribution switchboardsThese incoming switchboards, in the tertiary or industrial sector, are mainlyequipped with industrial switchgear of the Masterpact/Compact/Interpact type.The control and isolation switch is an industrial device with the following ratings:n 400 A to 1000 A in the tertiary sector,n 400 A to 1600 A in the industrial sector.Applicable standard: IEC 60947-3.

    ndustrial subdistribution switchboards or automation cubiclesAs a rule, the incomer is an industrial device with a rating 400 A.According to its rating, the most frequent cases are:n for incomers 160 A, feeders of the Multi 9 type and switchboards designed toreceive this switchgear type,n for incomers from 160 to 400 A, industrial type feeders such as the Compact NS:o in industrial distribution switchboards,o in automation cubicles,n for incomers from 40 to 400 A, control and monitoring feeders installed onuniversal mounting plates.Applicable standard: IEC 60947-3.

  • 23

    Coffr

    isofro

    ntnb

    0521

    25E4

    5108

    Coffr

    etau

    to2

    E525

    16

    Local isolation enclosuresEquipped with industrial switchgear for all ratings (up to 630 A) or with modularswitchgear for low ratings (up to 63 A).They are used to control and isolate machines and utilities locally (e.g. boiler plants,lift machinery).Applicable standard: IEC 60947-3.

    Automation enclosuresThe current range for this application is normally limited to 40 A. The enclosure isfrequently built into the machine.The switches dedicated to this application are usually designed specifically for it(standard ratings: 16/25 A).This type of device normally includes many accessory possibilities (auxiliaryswitches, optional door mounting, etc.).Applicable standard: IEC 60947-3.

    Small final distribution enclosuresAs a rule the incomer is a modular type device 63 A.Feeders are low rating Multi 9 circuit-breakers. All the devices are mounted in asmall modular enclosure.The choice of INS63 or l63 depends on the type of application:n INS63 for the commercial and tertiary sectors.Applicable standard: IEC 60947-3.n l63/ll00 for housing and domestic applications. It is often used as a direct controlswitch on final circuits (e.g. control of heating, convector, etc.).Applicable standard: IEC 60669-1.

  • 24

    0559

    94

    Figure 12: Common Interpact INS and Compact NS accessories

    This rationalisation guarantees this range perfect incorporation in the Prismafunctional installation systems. Furthermore, this switchgear can:n be mounted on symmetrical rail or on a functional mounting plate,n use the cabling accessories of Prisma Distribloc, Polybloc, etc.

    Figure 13a: Mounting Interpact NG125NAin a Prisma cubicle.

    E624

    22

    4.2.2 Consistency of the circuit-breaker/switchranges4.2.2.1 Size and accessoriesAt power distribution level - 100 A to 630 A - it is essential for switch ranges to becompletely consistent with circuit-breaker ranges. Schneider Electric thus offersInterpact INS / INV ranges that are fully in line with the Compact NS circuit-breakerranges.Consistency is ensured for:n accessories (auxiliaries, rotary handle, etc.) shared by the 2 ranges,n dimensional features (pole pitch, physical size, etc.), particularly important,n design and colour.

    N

    N

    N

    E544

    75

    Figure 13b: Mounting Interpact INS withDistribloc connection in a Prisma cubicle.

  • 25

    4.2.2.2 Control auxiliariesn Rotary handles to satisfy all installation systems.In particular, the INS/INV switches can be equipped with direct and extendedrotary handles of the front or lateral type.The extended rotary handle maintains isolation with positive contact indication.n Connection accessories.To simplify connection of some large diameter cables, a single-piece spreader(also usable for Compact NS circuit-breaker ranges) allows:o increase in pole pitcho use of the connection and isolation accessories of the larger-sized deviceo factory-guaranteed isolation quality.

    E544

    81

    4.2.2.3 Manual source changeover switchesA comprehensive manual source changeover switch range is available with aninterlocking system:n key-operated,n with rotary handles,n single-piece (INS switch).

    5...8

    Figure 14: INS connection and control auxiliairies

    O

    Figure 15: Single-piece Interpact INS source changeover switch

    E552

    72

    E624

    23

    This last option ensures rationalisation of the function:o by optimised size of switchgearo by implementation of a single 3-position rotary handle.This guarantees greater ease of mounting and safety of implementation.Consistency with the circuit-breaker ranges is respected thanks to identical fixingcentres and thus the same cabling gauge.A downstream coupling accessory completes the simplicity of the sourcechangeover switch function (the same for two switchgear).

  • 26

    M

    160 A : 15 - 25 kA 400 A : 20 - 80 kA 160 A 15 - 25 kA

    1000 A 20 -80 kA15 -40 kA 1600 A

    M

    40 A 5 kA

    MM

    25 kA

    630 A 63 A

    M

    63 A 10 kA5-15 kA

    125 A

    10 kA

    tertiary power distributionswitchboard

    industrial powerdistributionswitchboard

    couplingswitch

    modular productsubdistributionswitchboard

    industrialdistributionswitchboard

    replacementsource

    localisolationenclosure

    small tertiarydistributionenclosure

    localisolationenclosure

    automationenclosure

    localisolationenclosure

    NB: immediately beside the machineor built into the machine

    buildingutilities

    building finaldistribution

    continuousprocess

    individual machinemanufacturing process

    automationcubicle

    sourcechangeoverswitch

    15 kA

    4.2.3 Positioning the offer by applications

    E584

    83

    0523

    84

    0242

    62

    0350

    50

    0563

    8508

    6081

    0543

    6105

    2164

    0546

    29

    0860

    87

    E525

    80

    E319

    13

    Figure 21: Diagram showing a standard installation covering most of the cases observed in real life

  • 27

    4.3 Choosing a Schneider Electric switch

    4.3.1 Choice criteria4.3.1.1 Network characteristicsNominal voltage, nominal frequency and nominal current are determined in thesame way as for a circuit-breaker:n nominal voltage = nominal voltage of the network,n frequency = network frequency,n nominal current = rated current of a value immediately higher than thedownstream load current. Note that the rated current is defined for a given ambienttemperature and that a derating may have to be taken into account.

    4.3.1.2 Location and applicationThis determines the type and characteristics or main functions that the switchmust possess. There are 3 function levels (see table opposite):

    nnnnn Basic functionsvirtually common to all switch types:o isolation, control, padlocking, safety.

    nnnnn Additional characteristic functionso direct formulation of the needs of the user and of the switch environment, i.e.:- industrial type performance,- need for emergency stopping,- lsc level,- type of interlocking,- type of control,- utilisation category,- mounting system.

    nnnnn Specific functionso linked to operation and to installation requirements, i.e.:- earth leakage protection,- motor mechanisms,- remote opening (emergency stop function),- withdrawability.The following table enables choice of switch according to requirements.

    nnnnn Choice tableComparison of the application table ( 4.3.2) and the switch technical data table( 4.3.4) lets you specify which switch range should be used.

    4.3.1.3 CoordinationAll switches must be protected by an overcurrent protection device placedupstream.

    The "additional technical information" tables below give the SCPD (circuit-breakeror fuse) guaranteeing proper coordination with switches in event of adownstream short-circuit, according to the electrodynamic withstand or the short-circuit making capacity of the device.

    In sh

    ort

    The switch must be chosenaccording to:n the characteristics of the networkon which it is installed,n the location and the application,n coordination with the upstreamprotection devices (in particularoverload and short-circuit).

  • 28

    Power Industrial Subdistribution Small tertiary Automation Localdistribution switchboards switchboards distribution enclosures isolationswitchboards and automation (modular enclosures enclosures

    cubicles products)Current range 400 to 6300 A 40 to 630 A 20 to 160 A 125 A 40/125 A 10 to 630 ALV switch basicfunctionsCircuit on-load control yes yes yes yes yes yesIsolation n n n n n nPadlocking the isolated status by isolation with positive break indication or visible isolationPadlocking n n n n n nAdditional functions /technical dataMaximum short-circuit level 20 to 80 kA n I 160 A : n I 63 A : 10 kA 3 to 5 kA n I 63 A :

    15 to 25 kA 15 kA 10 kAn I 400 A : n I 160 A : n I 630 A :20 to 80 kA 25 kA 25 kA

    Motor AC21A n nmechanism AC22A n n o otechnical data AC23 o n n

    AC3 n I 63 AHandle

    rotary n n n n ndirect front n o n n n ofront extended o o o nside extended o n

    Mounting on plate n o o n osymmetrical rail o n n o(45 mm tip)

    Specific functionsEarth leakage protection o o o oOther n n o o

    draw-out,auxiliary switches,auxiliary releases,remote controlemergency stop o o o o

    Table Kn Compulsory.o Possible.

    4.3.2 Location and application tableSwitch technical data according to location and application.

  • 29

    4.3.3 The switches available in the Schneider ElectricofferRenewal and standardisation of the Interpact range is part of the SchneiderElectric global offer.Schneider Electric offers its customers several ranges of switches.Choice depends on:n the application,n the additional functions to be implemented (safety level, convenience, etc.).The following table summarises the possibilities offered by all the SchneiderElectric ranges according to the applications described above.

    E299

    25

    0546

    29

    0559

    99

    0563

    85

    0543

    20

    8608

    5

    8608

    7

    5238

    4

    Applications Incoming switches for Localisolationswitches

    main distribution industrial automation subdristribution small tertiary automation localswitchboards power cubicles switchboards distribution enclosures isolation

    Products switchboards enclosures enclosures400 - 6300 A 40 - 630 A 40 -630 A 20 - 160 A 125 A 40/125 A 10 - 630 A

    Vario n n(Tlmcanique)Multi 9 I/ID n o(modular profile)Multi 9 I-NA o n(profil modulaire)Interpact INS n o (1) n n n(modular profile)NG125 NA n n n(modular profile)Interpact INS n n o (1) n(industrial)Compact NA o n o (1) o n(industrial)Masterpact HI/HF n(industrial)

    Table Ln Very common.o Fairly common.(1) Fairly common, but totally suitable for these application types.

    n Manually controlled switchVario Multi 9 switch Interpact INS Interpact INS

    n Remotely controlled switch (MN, MX, earth leakage protection)NG125 NA NSA160 NA Compact NS250 NA Masterpact NA

  • 30

    4.3.4 Switch range technical dataTable M below lists the main technical data of the switches in the SchneiderElectric ranges.

    Range Vario Multi 9 Interpact Compact MasterpactI I-NA ID NG125NA INS INV IN NA/NI CMI NI HI HF

    Performance type Industrial n n n n n n n n n n nTertiary n n n n n n n n n n n n

    Clip-on on rail n n n n n (3) n (3)Main functions Isolation n n (5) n n (5) n n n n n n n n n

    Positive break n n n n n n n n n n nindicationVisible isolation n

    Emergency stop Manual (7) n n (4) n (4)Remote n (6) n (6) n (6) n n n n n

    Other functions Residual current n n (8) n n n (8) n (8) n (8)Remote control n n n n nfuse/switches n

    Fixed/draw-out Fixed n n n n n n n nDraw-out n n n n

    Auxiliary range n (1) n (1) n (1) n (1) n (1) n (1) n (2) n n n navailableRating range (A) 12 n

    16 n20 n n25 n n32 n n40 n n n n n63 n n n n n n80 n n n n100 n n n n n n125 n n n n n160 n n n n175 n250 n n n n320 n n400 n n500 n n630 n n n n800 n n n n1000 n n n n1250 n n n n1600 n n n n n2000 n n n n2500 n n n n n3200 n n n n4000 n n5000 n n6300 n

    Table M(1) OF contact on switches - OF contact and MX, MNcoil on residual current circuit-breakers.(2) OF or CAM contact.(3) Only 40 to 160 A (modular profile).(4) Specific INS/INV emergency stop switches.(5) Only on ratings 40/63/100/125.(6) With MN auxiliaries.(7) Yellow front plate/red handle.(8) Associated Vigi bloc.

  • 31

    Appl

    icatio

    nsCharacteristic tables p 32Switch-disconnectors selection p 34

    Interpact INS40 to 160 p 34Interpact INS250 p 36Interpact INS320 to 630 p 38Interpact INV100 to 250 with visible break p 40Interpact INV320 to 630 with visible break p 42Interpact IN1000 to 2500 p 44

    Switch-disconnectors p 46Compact p 46Compact CM p 50Masterpact p 52

    Co-ordination p 56Modular switches and residual current circuit-breakers p 56Upstream: circuit-breakers or fuses / Downstream: modular switches p 57Upstream: fuses or circuit-breakers / Downstream: modular residual p 58current circuit-breakersUpstream: NS100/160 / Downstream: Multi 9 circuit-breakers p 59Industrial switch-disconnectors p 60Protection of switch-disconnectors p 62

    Additional technical information

    E62

    335

  • 32

    E299

    25

    v OF onlys selective(1) only 2P(2) only 4P

    Vario switch-disconnectorsIN (A) V02Number of poles 3 to 6Electrical characteristics as defined by IEC 60947-3Conventional thermal current (A) Ith at 40 C 12Rated insulation level (V) Ui 690Impulse-withstand voltage (kV peak) Uimp 8Rated operational voltage (V) Ue AC 50/60 Hz 690Rated operational current (A) Ie AC22A 230V to 690V 12

    AC23A 230V 10,6415V 8,1500V 8,9690V 8,6

    Short-circuit making capacity Icm (kA peak) 0,5Short-time withstand current Icw (kA rms) 1s 0,14Suitability for isolation bEndurance (CO cycles) mechanical 100000

    electrical AC-21 100000Signalling auxiliariesAuxiliary contacts b

    Multi 9 I(3) switchesIN (A)Number of polesUn (V) AC 50/60 HzEndurance (CO cycles) mechanical

    electrical AC-22Auxiliaries OFMulti 9 I-NA switchesIN (A)Number of polesUn (V) AC 50/60 HzEndurance (CO cycles) mechanical

    electrical AC-23Suitability for isolation as defined by IEC 60947-3Auxiliaries OF/SD/MX/MNMulti 9 NG125NA switchesIN (A)Number of polesUn (V) AC 50/60 HzEndurance (CO cycles) mechanical

    electrical AC-22Auxiliaries OF/SD/MX/MNVigi blockMulti 9 ID switchesIN (A)Number of polesUn (V) AC 50/60 HzSensitivity as in class AC

    A

    Sensitivity type siEndurance (CO cycles) mechanical

    electrical AC-22Auxiliaries OF/SD/MX/MN

    0546

    3005

    7451

    Characteristic tablesAdditional technicalinformation

    0543

    6105

    3419

  • 33

    V01 V0 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V63 to 6 3 to 6 3 to 6 3 to 6 3 to 6 3 to 6 3 3

    20 25 32 40 63 80 125 175690 690 690 690 690 690 690 6908 8 8 8 8 8 8 8690 690 690 690 690 690 690 69020 25 32 40 63 80 125 16014 19,7 19,7 25,8 50,3 61,2 71,9 96,611 14 21 28 40 55 66 8011,9 16,7 16,7 28,5 44 54 64,5 7912,3 17,5 17,5 17,5 25 33 42 490,5 1 1 1 2,1 2,1 2,8 2,80,14 0,3 0,38 0,48 0,75 0,96 1,5 2,1b b b b b b b b100000 100000 100000 100000 30000 30000 30000 30000100000 100000 100000 100000 30000 30000 30000 30000

    b b b b b b b b

    20/32 (avec voyant) 40/63 100 1251 2 to 4 1 2 to 4 1 2 to 4 1 2 to 4250 415 250 415 250 415 250 415200000 200000 50000 50000 50000 50000 50000 5000030000 30000 20000 20000 10000 10000 2500 2500b b b b b b b b

    40 632 and 4 2 and 4250/415 250/41525000 250005000 5000

    b bb b

    60 80 100 1253 and 4 3 and 4 3 and 4 3 and 4500 500 500 50010000 10000 10000 100005000 5000 5000 5000b b b bb b b b

    16 25 40 63 80 100 100 1252 2 and 4 2 and 4 2 and 4 2 and 4 2 and 4 4 4230/400 230/400 230/400 230/400 230/400 230/400 230/400 230/40010(1) 10(1)-30-300-500 30-100-300-500 30-100(2)-300-500 30-300-500 300-300s 30-100 30-100-300-500

    300s(2)-500s(2) 300s-500s 300s-500s10(1)-30-300-500(2) 30-100(2)-300-500(2) 30-300-500(2) 300(2)-300s 300s 300-500-300s

    100s(2)-300s(1) 100s(2)-300s 500s(2)30 30 30-500s 500s 30-300 30-300

    20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 20000 2000010000 10000 10000 10000 10000 10000 10000 10000b b b b b b v v

    (3) switches and residual current switches must always be used together with a device providing overload and short-circuit protection(4) IF MX, MN or OF are used, an OFS contact is compulsary

  • 34

    Interpact INS80 switch-disconnector

    Switch-disconnectors selectionInterpact INS40 to 160

    0521

    6405

    2168

    Interpact INS160 switch-disconnector

    Interpact INS switch-disconnectorsNumber of polesElectrical characteristics as defined by IEC 60947-1 / 60947-3 and EN 60947-1 / 60947-3Conventional thermal current (A) Ith at 60 CRated insulation level (V) Ui AC 50/60 HzImpulse-withstand voltage (kV) UimpRated operational voltage (V) Ue AC 50/60 Hz

    DCRated operational current (A) Ie AC 50/60 Hz

    220-240 V380-415 V440-480 V (1)500 V660-690 VDC125 V (2P in series)250 V (4P in series)

    Rated duties uninterrupted dutyintermittent duty

    Short-circuit making capacity Icm (kA peak) min. (switch-disconnector alone)max. (with upstream protectioncircuit breaker)

    Short-time withstand current Icw (A rms) 1s3 s20 s

    Suitability for isolationEndurance (category A) (CO cycles) mechanical

    elect. AC AC22A 500 VAC22A 690 VAC23A 220-240 VAC23A 380-415 VAC23A 440 VAC23A 500 VAC23A 690 V

    elect. DC DC23A 250 VPositive contact indicationDegree of pollutionUpstream protectionSee the "Technical details" section, page 4.0000Installation and connectionFixed, front connection symmetrical rail

    backplateIndication and measurement auxiliariesAuxiliary contactsVoltage-presence indicatorCurrent-transformer moduleAmmeter moduleInsulation-monitoring moduleControl auxiliairiesAuxiliary releases and motor mechanismDirect and extended front / lateral rotary handleLocking by padlocksManual source-changeover systemInstallation and connection accessoriesBare cable connectorsTerminal extensions and spreadersTerminal shields and shroudsPhase barriersFront-panel escutcheonDimensions and weightsOverall dimensions H x W x D (mm) 3/4 polesApproximate weight (kg) 3 poles

    4 poles(1) suitable for 480 V NEMA

    Additional technicalinformation

  • 35

    INS40 INS63 INS80 INS100 INS125 INS1603, 4 3, 4 3, 4 3, 4 3, 4 3, 4

    40 63 80 100 12 5 160690 690 690 750 750 7508 8 8 8 8 8500 500 500 690 690 690250 250 250 250 250 250AC 22 A AC 23 A AC 22 A AC 23 A AC 22 A AC 23 A AC 22 A AC 23 A AC 22 A AC 23 A AC 22 A AC 23 A40 40 63 63 80 80 100 100 125 125 160 16040 40 63 63 80 72 100 100 125 125 160 16040 40 63 63 80 63 100 100 125 125 160 16040 32 63 40 80 40 100 100 125 125 160 160- - - - - - 100 63 125 80 160 100DC 22 A DC 23 A DC 22 A DC 23 A DC 22 A DC 23 A DC 22 A DC 23 A DC 22 A DC 23 A DC 22 A DC 23 A40 40 63 63 80 80 100 100 125 125 160 16040 40 63 63 80 80 100 100 125 125 160 160n n n n n nclass 120 - 60% class 120 - 60% class 120 - 60% class 120 - 60% class 120 - 60% class 120 - 60%15 15 15 20 20 2075 75 75 154 154 154

    3000 3000 3000 5500 5500 55001730 1730 1730 3175 3175 3175670 670 670 1230 1230 1230n n n n n n20000 20000 20000 15000 15000 150001500 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500- - - 1500 1500 15001500 1500 1500 1500 1500 15001500 1500 1500 1500 1500 15001500 1500 1500 1500 1500 15001500 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500- - - 1500 1500 15001500 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500yes yes yes yes yes yesIII III III III III III

    n n n n n nn n n n n n

    n n n n n n- - - - - -

    - - - - - -

    - - - - - -

    - - - - - -

    - - - - - -

    n n n n n nn n n n n n- - - - - -

    n n n n n n- - - - - -

    n n n n n n- - - n n n- - - - - -

    90 x 81 x 62,5 90 x 81 x 62,5 90 x 81 x 62,5 135 x 100 x 62,5 135 x 100 x 62,5 135 x 100 x 62,50,5 0,5 0,5 0,8 0,8 0,80,6 0,6 0,6 0,9 0,9 0,9

  • 36

    0566

    48 Interpact INS switch-disconnectorsNumber of polesElectrical characteristics as defined by IEC 60947-1 / 60947-3Conventional thermal current (A) Ith at 60 CRated insulation level (V) Ui AC 50/60 HzImpulse-withstand voltage (kV) UimpRated operational voltage (V) Ue CA 50/60 Hz

    DCRated operational current (A) Ie AC 50/60 Hz

    220-240 V380-415 V440-480 V (1)500-525 V660-690 VDC125 V (2P in series)250 V (4P in series)

    Rated duties uninterrupted dutyintermittent duty

    Short-circuit making capacity Icm min. (switch-disconnector alone)(kA peak) max. (with upstream protection

    circuit breaker)Short-time withstand current Icw 1s

    (A rms) 3 s20 s30 s

    Suitability for isolationEndurance (category A) (CO cycles) mechanical

    elect. AC AC22A 500 VAC22A 690 VAC23A 440 VAC23A 500 VAC23A 690 V

    elect. DC DC23A 250 VPositive contact indicationDegree of pollutionUpstream protectionSee the "Co-ordination table" sectionInstallation and connectionFixed, front connectionFixed, rear connectionIndication and measurement auxiliariesAuxiliary contactsVoltage-presence indicatorCurrent-transformer moduleAmmeter moduleInsulation-monitoring moduleControl auxiliairiesAuxiliary releases and motor mechanismDirect and extended front rotary handleDirect and extended lateral rotary handleLocking by padlocksManual source-changeover systemInstallation and connection accessoriesBare cable connectorsTerminal extensions, spreaders and one-piece spreadersTerminal shields and shroudsPhase barriersFront-panel escutcheonDimensions and weightsOverall dimensions H x W x D (mm) 3/4 polesApproximate weight (kg) 3 poles

    4 poles(1) suitable for 480 V NEMA(2) mounted with adaptation kit for direct rotary handle

    Interpact INS250 switch-disconnector

    Switch-disconnectors selectionInterpact INS250

    Additional technicalinformation

    Interpact INS250 emergency-offswitch-disconnector

    0566

    52

  • 37

    INS250-100 INS250-160 INS250-200 INS2503, 4 3, 4 3, 4 3, 4

    100 160 200 250750 750 750 7508 8 8 8690 690 690 690250 250 250 250AC 22 A AC 23 A AC 22 A AC 23 A AC 22 A AC 23 A AC 22 A AC 23 A100 100 160 160 200 200 250 250100 100 160 160 200 200 250 250100 100 160 160 200 200 250 250100 100 160 160 200 200 250 250100 100 160 160 200 200 250 250DC 22 A DC 23 A DC 22 A DC 23 A DC 22 A DC 23 A DC 22 A DC 23 A100 100 160 160 200 200 250 250100 100 160 160 200 200 250 250n n n nclass 120 - 60% class 120 - 60% class 120 - 60% class 120 - 60%30 30 30 30330 330 330 330

    8500 8500 8500 85004900 4900 4900 49002200 2200 2200 22001800 1800 1800 1800n n n n15000 15000 15000 150001500 1500 1500 15001500 1500 1500 15001500 1500 1500 15001500 1500 1500 15001500 1500 1500 15001500 1500 1500 1500yes yes yes yesIII III III III

    n n n nn n n n

    n n n nn n n nn n n nn (2) n (2) n (2) n (2)

    - - - -

    - - - -

    n n n nn n n nn n n nn n n n

    n n n nn n n nn n n nn n n nn n n n

    140 x 136 x 86 140 x 136 x 86 140 x 136 x 86 140 x 136 x 862 2 2 22,2 2,2 2,2 2,2

  • 38

    0563

    85 Interpact INS switch-disconnectorsNumber of polesElectrical characteristics as defined by IEC 60947-1 / 60947-3Conventional thermal current (A) Ith at 60 CRated insulation level (V) Ui AC 50/60 HzImpulse-withstand voltage (kV) UimpRated operational voltage (V) Ue AC 50/60 Hz

    DCRated operational current (A) Ie AC 50/60 Hz

    220-240 V380-415 V440-480 V (1)500-525 V660-690 VDC125 V (2P in series)250 V (4P in series)

    Rated duties uninterrupted dutyintermittent duty

    Short-circuit making capacity Icm min. (switch-disconnector alone)(kA peak) max. (with upstream protection

    circuit breaker)Short-time withstand current Icw 1s

    (A rms) 3 s20 s30 s

    Suitability for isolationEndurance (category A) (CO cycles) mechanical

    elect. AC AC22A 500 VAC22A 690 VAC23A 440 VAC23A 500 VAC23A 690 V

    elect. DC DC23A 250 VPositive contact indicationDegree of pollutionUpstream protectionSee the "Co-ordination table" sectionInstallation and connectionFixed, front connectionFixed, rear connectionIndication and measurement auxiliariesAuxiliary contactsVoltage-presence indicatorCurrent-transformer moduleAmmeter moduleInsulation-monitoring moduleControl auxiliairiesAuxiliary releases and motor mechanismDirect and extended front rotary handleDirect and extended lateral rotary handleLocking by padlocksManual source-changeover systemInstallation and connection accessoriesBare cable connectorsTerminal extensions, spreaders and one-piece spreadersTerminal shields and shroudsPhase barriersFront-panel escutcheonDimensions and weightsOverall dimensions H x W x D (mm) 3/4 polesApproximate weight (kg) 3 poles

    4 poles(1) suitable for 480 V NEMA

    Interpact INS400 switch-disconnector

    Switch-disconnectors selectionInterpact INS320 to 630

    Additional technicalinformation

    0563

    90

    Interpact INS400 emergency-offswitch-disconnector

  • 39

    INS320 INS400 INS500 INS6303,4 3,4 3,4 3,4

    320 400 500 630750 750 750 7508 8 8 8690 690 690 690250 250 250 250AC 22 A AC 23 A AC 22 A AC 23 A AC 22 A AC 23 A AC 22 A AC 23 A320 320 400 400 500 500 630 500320 320 400 400 500 500 630 500320 320 400 400 500 500 630 500320 320 400 400 500 500 630 50320 320 400 400 500 500 630 500DC 22 A DC 23 A DC 22 A DC 23 A DC 22 A DC 23 A DC 22 A DC 23 A320 320 400 400 500 500 630 630320 320 400 400 500 500 630 630n n n nclass 120 - 60% class 120 - 60% class 120 - 60% class 120 - 60%50 50 50 50330 330 330 330

    20000 20000 20000 2000011500 11500 11500 115004900 4900 4900 49004000 4000 4000 4000n n n n10000 10000 10000 100001500 1500 1500 15001500 1500 1500 10001500 1500 1500 15001500 1500 1500 15001500 1500 1500 15001500 1500 1500 1000yes yes yes yesIII III III III

    n n n nn n n n

    n n n nn n n nn n n nn n n n- - - -

    - - - -

    n n n n- - - -

    n n n nn n n n

    n n n nn n n nn n n nn n n nn n n n

    185 x 205 x 120 185 x 205 x 120 185 x 205 x 120 185 x 205 x 1204,6 4,6 4,6 4,64,9 4,9 4,9 4,9

  • 40

    0566

    50 Interpact INV switch-disconnectorsNumber of polesElectrical characteristics as defined by IEC 60947-1 / 60947-3Conventional thermal current (A) Ith at 60 CRated insulation level (V) Ui AC 50/60 HzImpulse-withstand voltage (kV) UimpRated operational voltage (V) Ue AC 50/60 Hz

    CCRated operational current (A) Ie AC 50/60 Hz

    220-240 V380-415 V440-480 V (1)500-525 V660-690 VCC125 V (2P in series)250 V (4P in series)

    Rated duties uninterrupted dutyintermittent duty

    Short-circuit making capacity Icm min. (switch-disconnector alone)(kA peak) max. (with upstream protection

    circuit breaker)Short-time withstand current Icw 1s

    (A rms) 3 s20 s30 s

    Suitability for isolationEndurance (category A) (CO cycles) mechanical

    elect. AC AC21A 690 VAC22A 500 VAC22A 690 VAC23B 440 VAC23B 500 VAC23B 690 V

    elect. CC DC22A 250 VDC23B 250 V

    Positive contact indicationDegree of pollutionUpstream protectionSee the "Co-ordination table" sectionInstallation and connectionFixed, front connectionFixed, rear connectionIndication and measurement auxiliariesAuxiliary contactsVoltage-presence indicatorCurrent-transformer moduleAmmeter moduleInsulation-monitoring moduleControl auxiliairiesAuxiliary releases and motor mechanismDirect and extended front rotary handleDirect and extended lateral rotary handleLocking by padlocksManual source-changeover systemInstallation and connection accessoriesBare cable connectorsTerminal extensions and spreadersTerminal shields and shroudsPhase barriersFront-panel escutcheonDimensions and weightsOverall dimensions H x W x D (mm) 3/4 polesApproximate weight (kg) 3 poles

    4 poles(1) suitable for 480 V NEMA(2) mounted with adaptation kit for direct rotary handle

    Switch-disconnectors selectionInterpact INV100 to 250with visible break

    Additional technicalinformation

    Interpact INV250 switch-disconnector

    Interpact INV250 emergency-offswitch-disconnector

    0566

    54

  • 41

    INV100 INV160 INV200 INV2503, 4 3, 4 3, 4 3, 4

    100 160 200 250750 750 750 7508 8 8 8690 690 690 690250 250 250 250AC21A AC22A AC23B AC21A AC22A AC23B AC21A AC22A AC23B AC21A AC22A AC23B100 100 100 160 160 160 200 200 200 250 250 250100 100 100 160 160 160 200 200 200 250 250 250100 100 100 160 160 160 200 200 200 250 250 250100 100 80 160 160 80 200 200 100 250 250 100100 - - 160 - - 200 - - 250 - -DC21A DC22A DC23B DC21A DC22A DC23B DC21A DC22A DC23B DC21A DC22A DC23B100 100 100 160 160 160 200 200 200 250 250 200100 100 100 160 160 160 200 200 200 250 250 200n n n nclass 120 - 60% class 120 - 60% class 120 - 60% class 120 - 60%30 30 30 30330 330 330 330

    8500 8500 8500 85004900 4900 4900 49002200 2200 2200 22001800 1800 1800 1800n n n n15000 15000 15000 150001500 1000 1000 10001500 1000 1000 1000- - - -

    300 200 200 200300 200 200 200- - - -

    1500 1000 1000 1000300 200 200 200yes yes yes yesIII III III III

    n n n nn n n n

    n n n nn n n nn n n nn (2) n (2) n (2) n (2)

    - - - -

    - - - -

    n n n nn n n nn n n nn n n n

    n n n nn n n nn n n nn n n nn n n n

    140 x 136 x 86 140 x 136 x 86 140 x 136 x 86 140 x 136 x 862 2 2 22,2 2,2 2,2 2,2

  • 42

    Interpact INV switch-disconnectorsNumber of polesElectrical characteristics as defined by IEC 60947-1 / 60947-3Conventional thermal current (A) Ith at 60 CRated insulation level (V) Ui AC 50/60 HzImpulse-withstand voltage (kV) UimpRated operational voltage (V) Ue AC 50/60 Hz

    DCRated operational current (A) Ie AC 50/60 Hz

    220-240 V380-415 V440-480 V (1)500-525 V660-690 VDC125 V (2P in series)250 V (4P in series)

    Rated duties uninterrupted dutyintermittent duty

    Short-circuit making capacity Icm min. (switch-disconnector alone)(kA peak) max. (with upstream protection

    circuit breaker)Short-time withstand current Icw 1s

    (A rms) 3 s20 s30 s

    Suitability for isolationEndurance (category A) (CO cycles) mechanical

    elect. AC AC21A 690 VAC22A 500 VAC22A 690 VAC23B 440 VAC23B 500 VAC23B 690 V

    elect. DC DC22A 250 VDC23B 250 V

    Positive contact indicationDegree of pollutionUpstream protectionSee the "Co-ordination table" sectionInstallation and connectionFixed, front connectionFixed, rear connectionIndication and measurement auxiliariesAuxiliary contactsVoltage-presence indicatorCurrent-transformer moduleAmmeter moduleInsulation-monitoring moduleControl auxiliairiesAuxiliary releases and motor mechanismDirect and extended front rotary handleDirect and extended lateral rotary handleLocking by padlocksManual source-changeover systemInstallation and connection accessoriesBare cable connectorsTerminal extensions and spreadersTerminal shields and shroudsPhase barriersFront-panel escutcheonDimensions and weightsOverall dimensions H x W x D (mm) 3/4 polesApproximate weight (kg) 3 poles

    4 poles(1) suitable for 480 V NEMA

    0563

    95Switch-disconnectors selectionInterpact INV320 to 630with visible break

    Additional technicalinformation

    Interpact INV630 switch-disconnector

    0563

    98

    Interpact INV630 emergency-offswitch-disconnector

  • 43

    INV320 INV400 INV500 INV6303, 4 3, 4 3, 4 3, 4

    320 400 500 630750 750 750 7508 8 8 8690 690 690 690250 250 250 250AC21A AC22A AC23B AC21A AC22A AC23B AC21A AC22A AC23B AC21A AC22A AC23B320 320 320 400 400 400 500 500 500 630 630 500320 320 320 400 400 400 500 500 500 630 630 500320 320 320 400 400 400 500 500 500 630 630 500320 320 160 400 400 200 500 500 220 630 630 250320 - - 400 - - 500 - - 630 - -DC21A DC22A DC23B DC21A DC22A DC23B DC21A DC22A DC23B DC21A DC22A DC23B320 320 320 400 400 400 500 500 500 630 630 500320 320 320 400 400 400 500 500 500 630 630 500n n n nclass 120 - 60% class 120 - 60% class 120 - 60% class 120 - 60%50 50 50 50330 330 330 330

    20000 20000 20000 2000011500 11500 11500 115004900 4900 4900 49004000 4000 4000 4000n n n n10000 10000 10000 100001000 1000 1000 10001000 1000 1000 1000- - - -

    200 200 200 200200 200 200 200- - - -

    1000 1000 1000 1000200 200 200 200yes yes yes yesIII III III III

    n n n nn n n n

    n n n nn n n nn n n nn n n n- - - -

    - - - -

    n n n n- - - -

    n n n nn n n n

    n n n nn n n nn n n nn n n nn n n n

    185 x 205 x 120 185 x 205 x 120 185 x 205 x 120 185 x 205 x 1204,6 4,6 4,6 4,64,9 4,9 4,9 4,9

  • 44

    Interpact IN1000 switch-disconnector

    0350

    53 Interpact IN switch-disconnectorsNumber of polesElectrical characteristics as defined by IEC 60947-1 / 60947-3Conventional thermal current (A) Ith at 60 CRated insulation level (V) Ui AC 50/60 HzImpulse-withstand voltage (kV) UimpRated operational voltage (V) Ue AC 50/60 Hz

    DCRated operational current (A) Ie AC 50/60 Hz

    220-240 V380-415 V 1000440-480 V (1)500 V660-690 VDC125 V (2P)250 V (4P)

    Short-circuit making capacity Icm min. (switch-disconnector alone)(kA peak) max. (with upstream protection

    circuit breaker)Short-time withstand current Icw 1s

    (A rms) 3 s20 s

    Suitability for isolationEndurance (category A) (CO cycles) mechanical

    elect. AC AC22A 500 VAC22A 690 VAC23A 440 VAC23A 500 V

    elect. DC DC23A 250 VDC23A 500 V

    Positive contact indicationDegree of pollutionUpstream protectionSee the "Co-ordination table" sectionInstallation and connectionFixed, front connection symmetrical rail

    backplateIndication and measurement auxiliariesAuxiliary contactsVoltage-presence indicatorCurrent-transformer moduleAmmeter moduleInsulation-monitoring moduleControl auxiliairiesAuxiliary releasesMotor mechanismDirect and extended front rotary handleDirect and extended lateral rotary handleLocking by padlocks and by keylocksManual source-changeover systemInstallation and connection accessoriesBare cable connectorsTerminal extensions and spreadersTerminal shields and phase barriersFront-panel escutcheonDimensions and weightsOverall dimensions H x W x D (mm) 3 poles fixed, front connection

    4 poles fixed, front connectionApproximate weight (kg) 3 poles fixed, front connection

    4 poles fixed, front connection(1) suitable for 480 V NEMA(2) IN1000: 630 A for AC23A / IN1600: 800 A for AC23A(3) 1450 A at 60 C

    Switch-disconnectors selectionInterpact IN1000 to 2500

    Additional technicalinformation

  • 45

    IN1000 IN1600 IN25003, 4 3, 4 3, 4

    1000 1600 ( 50 C) (3) 2500690 690 6908 8 8690 690 690250 250 250AC 21 A AC 22 A AC 21 A AC 22 A AC 21 A AC 22 A1000 1000 1600 1600 2500 25001000 (2) 1600 1600 (2) 2500 25001000 800 1600 1200 2500 -1000 800 1600 1200 2500 -1000 - 1600 - 2500 -DC 22 A DC 23 A DC 22 A DC 23 A DC 21 A DC 22 A1000 1000 1600 1600 2500 -1000 1000 1600 1600 2500 -75 75 105176 105 105

    35000 35000 5000020000 20000 285007800 7800 11000n n n3000 3000 3000500 500 500500 500 500- - -

    - - -

    500 500 500 (DC21A)- - -

    yes yes yesIII III III

    - - -

    n n n

    n n n- - -

    - - -

    - - -

    - - -

    - - -

    - - -

    n n n- - -

    n n nn n n

    n n nn n nn n n- - -

    340 x 300 x 118 340 x 300 x 118 340 x 440 x 200410 x 300 x 118 410 x 300 x 118 410 x 440 x 20012 15 3515 18 45

  • 46

    pushto

    trip

    pushto

    trip

    pushto

    trip

    Switch-disconnectorsCompact

    E625

    87 Compact switch-disconnectorsNumber of polesElectrical characteristics as defined by IEC 60947-3Conventional thermal current (A) Ith at 60 CRated insulation level (V) UiImpulse-withstand voltage (kV) UimpRated operational voltage (V) Ue AC 50/60 Hz

    DCRated operational current (A) Ie AC 50/60 Hz

    220/240 V380/415 V440/480 V (1)500 V660/690 VDC250 V (1P)500 V (2P)

    Short-circuit making capacity Icm min. (switch-disconnector alone)(kA peak) max. (with upstream protection

    circuit breaker) (2)Short-time withstand current Icw 1s

    (A rms) 3 s20 s

    Suitability for isolationEndurance (category A) (CO cycles) mechanical

    elect. AC AC22A 500 VAC22A 690 V

    elect. AC AC23A 440 VAC23A 500 V

    elect.DC DC23A 250 VDC23A 500 V

    Positive contact indicationDegree of pollutionProtectionEarth-fault protection add-on Vigi module

    Vigirex relayInstallation and connectionFixed, front connectionInstallation on symmetrical railFixed, rear connectionPlug-in (on base)Withdrawable (on chassis)Indication and measurement auxiliariesAuxiliary contactsVoltage-presence indicatorCurrent-transformer moduleAmmeter moduleInsulation-monitoring moduleControl auxiliairiesAuxiliary releasesMotor mechanismToggle operatedDirect and extended front rotary handleLateral rotary handleLocking by padlocks and by keylocksManual/automatic source-changeover systemInstallation and connection accessoriesBare cable connectors, terminal extensions and spreadersTerminal shields and phase barriersFront-panel escutcheonDimensions and weightsDimensions 2/3 poles fixed, front connectionH x W x D (mm) 4 poles fixed, front connectionWeight (kg) 3 poles fixed, front connection

    4 poles fixed, front connection(1) suitable for 480 V NEMA(2) upstream connection: see the "Co-ordination table" section(3) extended only

    A


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