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UNCLASSIFIED

THALES NEDERLAND B.V.

DDS

Informat io

nDay

-DC

THALES NEDERLAND B.V. AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS

THIS INFORMATION CARRIER CONTAINS PROPRIETARY INFORMATION WHICH SHALL NOT BE USED, REPRO

TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT PRIOR WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION BY THALES NEDERLAND B.V. AND/OR ITS SUPP

1

TACTICOS Combat ManagemExploiting the Full DDS Potentia

Piet Griffioen ([email protected]

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UNCLASSIFIED

2 THALES NEDERLAND B.V.

DD

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Informatio

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DDS as an enabler for the success of the TACT

Management System (CMS)

Combat Management System

TACTICOS CMS

Architectural principles Role of the DDS

Information centric approach

CMS

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Above Wate

3D Radar3D RadarMultiMulti

FunctionFunction

RadarRadarCombatCombat

ManagementManagement

SystemSystemMissilesMissiles

GuGu

PlatformPlatform

ManagementManagement

SystemSystem

CommunicationCommunication

SystemSystem

NNSS

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SCOUT

MIRADOR

GUN TORPEDO

SSM

TDS

CHAFF

MK41

SONAR

ECM

ESM

COMINT

Combat Management Sys

Situation AwarenessSituation Awareness

Recognition & IdentificationRecognition & Identification Threat EvaluationThreat Evaluation

Weapon DeploymentWeapon Deployment

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OPERATIONAL REQ

Vast amounts

Thousands of

High degree o

Automatic mu

Automatic thre

Automatic sen

Extensive Com

Easy to Opera

Easy to Mainta

Flexible in Mis

On-board Trai

Total System

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Field proven architecture

In service since 1993

Used by 15 navies world wide

22 Ships classes from patrol boats to destroyers

TACT

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TACTICOS Architectur

Fault-tolerant: High combat survivability & maintainability (no sin

Flexible: Mission-based configuration, on-board training & Evolvable: Evolutionary upgrading based on COTS & Open

Scalable: From patrol-boats up to destroyers

FaultFault--tolerant:tolerant: High combat survivability & maintainability (no sinHigh combat survivability & maintainability (no sin

Flexible:Flexible: MissionMission--based configuration, onbased configuration, on--board training & board training & Evolvable:Evolvable: Evolutionary upgrading based on COTS & Open SEvolutionary upgrading based on COTS & Open S

Scalable:Scalable: From patrolFrom patrol--boats up to destroyersboats up to destroyers

DUAL/RED

FAULT TO

Applications dynamically distributed over a Pool of Comp

EFFECTORS

SENSORS

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SMART -L APAR

IFF LINK 11

KH/SCOUTNAV. RADAR

HELI APPR.RADAR

VESTA

VESTA

VEX/RCP

TDLPP

APECS-3ESM / ECM

SRBOC

OFF LINER/S

SIRIUS TDS (2x)

STAFF ROOM

LARGE SCREEN DISPLAY 2

PIOD /PTSU

PRINTERS

COTS & SIGMA TYPE PROCESSOR

COMBAT INFORMATION CENTER

LARGE SCREENDISPLAY 1

VIDEO INTERFACECABINET

VCR 1/2

DEPARTMENT OFF. / OFF. QUARTERSETC.

WORKSTATION 01 WORKSTATION M

SPARE

FL. DECK

TV CAMERA

TV CAMERA

15 15 15 15

INTEGRATEDMACHINERY

CONTROLSYSTEM

COMMS NETWORK

CCC1 CCC2

ATAS

SPHERION+ XBT / XSV

+ SURF. TEMP. REC.HARPOON

TORPEDOWEAPONSYSTEM

MK32 MOD-9(MK46)

GUN 127 MM

30 MM GOFF L

GIC-127

CATV BUS

ATM NETWORK

Fully Distributed A

Distributed Processing

Distributed Sensor & Weapon Interfaces

Distributed Sensor Weapon Deployment

Distributed ProcessingDistributed Processing Distributed Sensor & Weapon InterfacesDistributed Sensor & Weapon Interfaces

Distributed SensorDistributed Sensor Weapon DeploymentWeapon Deployment

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REDUN

REDUN

Software freely distributed over a pool of N x Multifunction OpeSoftware freely distributed over a pool of N x Multifunction Ope

EFFECTORS

Fully Distributed P

SENSORS

No single point of failureNo single point of failure

NN -- fold redundancyfold redundancy

High combat survivabilityHigh combat survivability

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3 Tier A

Correlation

Fusion

Hypothesis

testing

UU

Plat

Data Information

Sensors & ActuatorsSensors & Actuators

RT

Business LogicBusiness Logic

nRT

Dependability

High availability

DDS Information Backbone

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SMART-L APAR

IFF LINK 11

KH/SCOUTNAV. RADAR

HELI APPR.RADAR

VESTA

VESTA

VEX/RCP

TDLPP

APECS-3

ESM / ECM

SRBOC

OFF LINER/S

SIRIUS TDS (2x)

STAFF RO

LARGE SCREEN DISPLAY 2

PIOD /PTSU

PRINTERS

COTS & SIGMA TYPE PROCESSOR

COMBAT INFORMATION CENTER

LARGE SCREENDISPLAY 1

VIDEO INTERFACECABINET

VCR 1/2

DEPARTMENT OFF. / OFF. QUARTERSETC.

WORKSTATION 01 WORKSTATION M

SPARE

FL. DECK

TV CAMERA

TV CAMERA

15 15 15 15

INTEGRATEDMACHINERY

CONTROLSYSTEM COMMS NETWORK

CCC1 CCC2

ATAS

SPHERION

+ XBT / XSV+ SURF. TEMP. REC.

HARPOON

TORPEDOWEAPONSYSTEM

MK32 MOD-9(MK46)

GUN 127 MM

30

O

GIC-127

CATV BUS

ATM NETWORK

Data-traffic: 4.000 publications per second over the system-

Programs: 2.200 programs allocated over 150 processors

Accuracy: 100 us. time-alignment accuracy within the distr

DataData--traffic:traffic: 4.000 publications per second over the system4.000 publications per second over the system--dd

Programs:Programs: 2.200 programs allocated over 150 processors2.200 programs allocated over 150 processors

Accuracy:Accuracy: 100 us. time100 us. time--alignment accuracy within the distralignment accuracy within the distr

Metrics

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Metrics: Code & R

Product-line app

HCI = C (X/Motif)

generic-parts re-

backwards-comp

Generic high-lev

1 Major release/y

No project/custo

Splice-1 -> Splic

Applications are

Major technolog 94: SparcEng

96: CPU2CE (

98: CPU5V (m

00: Workstati

02: Sparc/So

04: PC/Linux

HardwareHardware

NetworkingNetworking

OSOS

Middleware (OMGMiddleware (OMG--DDS)DDS)

Generic InfraGeneric Infra--ServicesServicesSys

temManag

.

UI-toolkits

Tactic

alDisplay

Logging

&Replay

Office

&We

bsupport

Train

ing&

simul

.Application GroupsApplication Groups

Warfar

e

Naval

Gunfire

AirControl

Navigatio

n

Tactic

aldata

links

Comm

andSupport

embedded workstations Mobile/PC

realtime Non-realtime

RT-embedded SOLARIS PC/Linux

Languages Data-access Frameworks

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Role

Focus is on information

Thats the stable factor

Provides scalability

Through publish - subscribe

Provides a database view with fast and efficient access

Track database with keyed data types, queries & filters

Provides tuneable data transport & data storage servic

Latencies, reliability, durability

Provides logical partitioning of Publishers and Subscrib

Training & simulation

Enables replication of system state and application sta

Fault tolerance & Dynamic application management

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QoS Po

TRANSPORT PRIORITYCONTENT FILTERS

LATENCY BUDGETDEADLINE

LIVELINESSTIME BASED FILTER

OWNERSHIP STRENGTRELIABILITY

OWNERSHIPRESOURCE LIMITS

DESTINATION ORDERENTITY FACTOR

PRESENTATIONLIFESPAN

PARTITIONWRITER DATA LIFECYCLE

GROUP DATAREADER DATA LIFECYCLE

TOPIC DATAHISTORY

USER DATADURABILITY DDS QoS PolicyDDS QoS Policy

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QoS Po

DDS QoS PolicyDDS QoS Policy

TRANSPORT PRIORITYCONTENT FILTERS

LATENCY BUDGETDEADLINE

LIVELINESSTIME BASED FILTER

OWNERSHIP STRENGTRELIABILITY

OWNERSHIPRESOURCE LIMITS

DESTINATION ORDERENTITY FACTOR

PRESENTATIONLIFESPAN

PARTITIONWRITER DATA LIFECYCLE

GROUP DATAREADER DATA LIFECYCLE

TOPIC DATAHISTORY

USER DATADURABILITY

NOT USED (DEFAULT VALUE)

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Pool ofPool ofComputersComputers

Dynamic Resource Ma

Bunch ofBunch of

SoftwareSoftware

Number ofNumber ofOperatorsOperators

Tas

kA

Tas

kB

Tas

kC

Tas

kD

Tas

kE

TaskF

Role I

RoleD

RoleE

Role J

RoleK

Role totaskmappingn

Task toService

RoleA

Role F

RoleC

Role G

RoleH

Role totask mapping 2

RoleA

RoleB

RoleC

RoleD

RoleE

Role totask mapping 1

ACTIONSTATE1

ACTIONSTATE2

ACTIONSTATEn

Action State to Role mapping

mapping

ServiceH

Service G

ServiceF

ServiceE

ServiceD

ServiceC

ServiceBServiceA

Architecture Model

What When Whe

Role dependant

Resource needs ver

Fault detection & Re

Functional degradat

Software replication State replication & a

What When Whe

Role dependant

Resource needs vers

Fault detection & Re

Functional degradati

Software replication State replication & al

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DD

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A B C E F G H I J

M N O P Q R S T

D

QOS-driven Data Distribution Service (reliability, p

DDS - Information Backbone

INFORMATION-CENTRIC ARCH

L YRedundant & Replicated: ,

Autonomous components

D

Spontaneous: Z D, Self-healing:

Interacting only with the information-bus

SensorTaskType

SensorSubsystem

1..n

1

1..n

1

ableToPerform

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SWSW

SWSW

AdaptationAdaptation

(GRI)(GRI)

CMSCMS

Internal Data FormatInternal Data Format

(CEM)(CEM)

HDLCHDLC

EthernetEthernet

ExternalExternal

Data FormatData Format

Integration of S

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Conc

The DDS provides the necessary non-functional

the TACTICOS CMS Fault tolerance, scalability, low latency

Use of the DDS allows for dynamic resource ma

State replication

The information centric approach allows for autocomponents, autonomous development and eas

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THALES NEDERLAND B.V. AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS Subject to restrictive legend on title pageUNCLASSIFIED

22

THALES

NE

DERLANDB.V.

DDSInformation Day - DC

Conclusions(2)

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23

THALES

NE

DERLANDB.V.

DDSInformation Day - DC

Q

uestions

Th

anksforYour

Attention

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