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Dell EMC Integrated Offerings Connectrix Business Unit€¢ Oversubscription – Bandwidth mismatch...

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Dell EMC Integrated Offerings Connectrix Business Unit
Transcript

Dell EMC Integrated Offerings Connectrix Business Unit

Configuring your SAN to Support All Flash Arrays Alan Rajapa Erik Smith

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 3

Agenda • What’s new with storage connectivity

– Protocol adoption – Connectrix Product Updates

• Congestion Spreading and its impact – Congestion Spreading terminology – Congestion Spreading & Innocent flows

• SAN Best practices for All Flash Arrays (AFAs) • Introduction to NVMe

– FC-NVMe

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 4

How Customers Invest in Storage • FC and IP continue as primary options

2017

2021

Source: IDC WW Quarterly Disk Storage Systems Forecast, 03/17

WW External Storage Systems Market Revenue

$0

$2,000

$4,000

$6,000

$8,000

$10,000

$12,000

Fibre Channel &HCI

EthernetFile/Object

Ethernet Block DAS FICON Other

$s M

illio

ns

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 5

How Customers Invest in Storage • FC and IP continue as primary options

2017

2021

Source: IDC WW Quarterly Disk Storage Systems Forecast, 03/17

WW External Storage Systems Market Revenue

$0

$2,000

$4,000

$6,000

$8,000

$10,000

$12,000

Fibre Channel &HCI

EthernetFile/Object

Ethernet Block DAS FICON Other

$s M

illio

ns

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 6

Agenda • What’s new with storage connectivity

– Protocol adoption – Connectrix Product Updates

• Congestion Spreading and its impact – Congestion Spreading terminology – Congestion Spreading & Innocent flows

• SAN Best practices for All Flash Arrays (AFAs)

• Introduction to NVMe – FC-NVMe

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 7

Connectrix B-Series Updates

Mgmt

FW

HW

Q1 2017

Q2 2017

Q2 2016

FOS 7.4.1e FOS 8.0.0

Connectrix Manager

v14.2

FOS 8.1.0a

FOS 8.0.1b

FOS 7.4.1d (T)

Connectrix Manager v14.0.1

Connectrix Manager

v14.0

48 SFP+ Port Blades (4,8,16,32G) 32- 128Gb/s ICL ports

FCIP Blade (32Gb/s FC, two 40GiE

NOS 6.02c

ED-DCX6-8/4B DS-6610B

24 SFP+ Ports (4,8,16,32G)

FOS 8.0.2b FOS 8.0.1a

Q3 2016

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 8

Connectrix B-Series Updates

Mgmt

FW

HW

Q1 2017

Q2 2017

Q3 2016

Q2 2016

FOS 7.4.1e FOS 8.0.0

Connectrix Manager

v14.2

FOS 8.1.0a

FOS 8.0.1b

FOS 7.4.1d (T)

Connectrix Manager v14.0.1

Connectrix Manager

v14.0

48 SFP+ Port Blades (4,8,16,32G) 32- 128Gb/s ICL ports

FCIP Blade (32Gb/s FC, two 40GiE

NOS 6.02c

ED-DCX6-8/4B DS-6610B

24 SFP+ Ports (4,8,16,32G)

FOS 8.0.2b FOS 8.0.1a

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 9

Connectrix B-Series Updates

Mgmt

FW

HW

Q1 2017

Q2 2017

Q3 2016

Q2 2016

FOS 7.4.1e FOS 8.0.0

Connectrix Manager

v14.2

FOS 8.1.0a

FOS 8.0.1b

FOS 7.4.1d (T)

Connectrix Manager v14.0.1

Connectrix Manager

v14.0

48 SFP+ Port Blades (4,8,16,32G) 32- 128Gb/s ICL ports

FCIP Blade (32Gb/s FC, two 40GiE

NOS 6.02c

ED-DCX6-8/4B DS-6610B

24 SFP+ Ports (4,8,16,32G)

FOS 8.0.2b FOS 8.0.1a

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 10

Connectrix MDS-Series Updates

Mgmt

FW

HW

Q1 2017

Q2 2017

Q3 2016

Q2 2016

NX-OS 6.2.11e (FICON) NX-OS 6.2.(15)

DCNM V10.1.2

NX-OS 7.3(1)DY(1) NX-OS 7.3(0)DY(1)

DCNM V10.0.1

DCNM v7.2.3

NX-OS 7.3(0)D1(1)

DCNM V10.1.1

Q4 2016

DS-9648-1536k9

48 SFP+ Ports (4,8,16,32G)

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 11

Connectrix MDS-Series Updates

Mgmt

FW

HW

Q1 2017

Q2 2017

Q3 2016

Q2 2016

NX-OS 6.2.11e (FICON) NX-OS 6.2.(15)

DCNM V10.1.2

NX-OS 7.3(1)DY(1) NX-OS 7.3(0)DY(1)

DCNM V10.0.1

DCNM v7.2.3

NX-OS 7.3(0)D1(1)

DCNM V10.1.1

Q4 2016

DS-9648-1536k9

48 SFP+ Ports (4,8,16,32G)

Connectrix 32 Gb/s

Switches and Directors Now available!

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 13

Agenda • What’s new with storage connectivity

– Protocol adoption – Connectrix Product Updates

• Congestion Spreading and its impact – Congestion Spreading terminology – Congestion Spreading & Innocent flows

• SAN Best practices for All Flash Arrays (AFAs)

• Introduction to NVMe – FC-NVMe

Congestion Spreading Terminology

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 15

Congestion • Oversubscription

– Bandwidth mismatch › Speed mismatch (e.g. 16G to 4G) › Fan-in mismatch (e.g. 8-port to 1-port)

Source: Brocade Communications Systems Source: Cisco Systems

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 16

Congestion • Oversubscription

– Bandwidth mismatch › Speed mismatch (e.g. 16G to 4G) › Fan-in mismatch (e.g. 8-port to 1-port)

• Misbehaving Devices (Slow Drain) – Brocade: Misbehaving Devices

› Credit stall (i.e. device induced credit latency) – Cisco: B2B credit starvation

› Slow Port › Stuck Port

Source: Brocade Communications Systems Source: Cisco Systems

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 17

Congestion • Oversubscription

– Bandwidth mismatch › Speed mismatch (e.g. 16G to 4G) › Fan-in mismatch (e.g. 8-port to 1-port)

• Misbehaving Devices (Slow Drain) – Brocade: Misbehaving Devices

› Credit stall (i.e. device induced credit latency) – Cisco: B2B credit starvation

› Slow Port › Stuck Port

• Lost Credit – Physical errors

Source: Brocade Communications Systems Source: Cisco Systems

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 18

Physical Errors

• 98% of network installation professionals reported connector/cable contamination was the greatest cause of network failure (Source: NTT-Advanced Technology)

• 83% of replaced optics were not actually faulty (Source: Dell EMC)

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 19

John Ford [email protected]

Tuesday at 4:10pm and Wednesday at

12:50pm@ Brocade Booth

Wednesday at 4-5pm @ Customer Service Booth

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 20

Metrics • Credit Latency

– Time at zero credit – Amount of time frames are waiting to be

transmitted › Credit Latency counters track the cumulative time

frames wait for credit when ready for transmission › Credit Latency monitors typically look for average

delay times over varying periods to capture delay spikes, repetitive delays, or sustained delays

Source: Brocade Communications Systems Source: Cisco Systems

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 21

Metrics • Credit Latency

– Time at zero credit – Amount of time frames are waiting to be

transmitted › Credit Latency counters track the cumulative time

frames wait for credit when ready for transmission › Credit Latency monitors typically look for average

delay times over varying periods to capture delay spikes, repetitive delays, or sustained delays

• Brocade: Queue Latency – Transmit queue latency – Amount of time a frame is queued for

transmission until it is transmitted › i.e. the time a frames takes to move from the bottom

to the top of the transmit queue plus transmission time

Source: Brocade Communications Systems Source: Cisco Systems

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 22

Metrics • Credit Latency

– Time at zero credit – Amount of time frames are waiting to be

transmitted › Credit Latency counters track the cumulative time

frames wait for credit when ready for transmission › Credit Latency monitors typically look for average

delay times over varying periods to capture delay spikes, repetitive delays, or sustained delays

• Brocade: Queue Latency – Transmit queue latency – Amount of time a frame is queued for

transmission until it is transmitted › i.e. the time a frames takes to move from the bottom

to the top of the transmit queue plus transmission time

• Bandwidth Utilization – Percent utilization – Average amount of link capacity used

Source: Brocade Communications Systems Source: Cisco Systems

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 23

Metrics • Credit Latency

– Time at zero credit – Amount of time frames are waiting to be

transmitted › Credit Latency counters track the cumulative time

frames wait for credit when ready for transmission › Credit Latency monitors typically look for average

delay times over varying periods to capture delay spikes, repetitive delays, or sustained delays

• Brocade: Queue Latency – Transmit queue latency – Amount of time a frame is queued for

transmission until it is transmitted › i.e. the time a frames takes to move from the bottom

to the top of the transmit queue plus transmission time

• Bandwidth Utilization – Percent utilization – Average amount of link capacity used

• Frame Loss – Discarded frame count – Brocade: Count of frame discarded due to

transmission hold time timeout (220ms to 500ms)

– Cisco: Frames discard due to congestion drop (500ms) or no-credit drop timeout

Source: Brocade Communications Systems Source: Cisco Systems

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 24

Metrics • Credit Latency

– Time at zero credit – Amount of time frames are waiting to be

transmitted › Credit Latency counters track the cumulative time

frames wait for credit when ready for transmission › Credit Latency monitors typically look for average

delay times over varying periods to capture delay spikes, repetitive delays, or sustained delays

• Brocade: Queue Latency – Transmit queue latency – Amount of time a frame is queued for

transmission until it is transmitted › i.e. the time a frames takes to move from the bottom

to the top of the transmit queue plus transmission time

• Bandwidth Utilization – Percent utilization – Average amount of link capacity used

• Frame Loss – Discarded frame count – Brocade: Count of frame discarded due to

transmission hold time timeout (220ms to 500ms)

– Cisco: Frames discard due to congestion drop (500ms) or no-credit drop timeout

• Link Reset – Link reset count – Brocade: Number of times credit has not been

returned for 2-seconds – Cisco: Number of times when credits were zero

for 1 second on F_port and 1.5 seconds on E_port

Source: Brocade Communications Systems Source: Cisco Systems

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 25

Brocade Severity • Mild

– Small credit delay – Brocade only Small queue latency (less than 10ms) – No frame loss (discards) or link resets

Source: Brocade Communications Systems

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 26

Brocade Severity • Mild

– Small credit delay – Brocade only Small queue latency (less than 10ms) – No frame loss (discards) or link resets

• Moderate – Medium credit delay – Brocade only Medium queue latency (10ms – 80ms) – No frame loss (discards), but no link resets

Source: Brocade Communications Systems

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 27

Brocade Severity • Mild

– Small credit delay – Brocade only Small queue latency (less than 10ms) – No frame loss (discards) or link resets

• Moderate – Medium credit delay – Brocade only Medium queue latency (10ms – 80ms) – No frame loss (discards), but no link resets

• Severe – Large credit delay – Brocade only Large queue latency (greater than 80ms) – Frame loss (discards) and some link resets

Source: Brocade Communications Systems

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 28

Cisco Severity • Level – 1 : Latency

• Reduced number of remaining credits or small duration of credit unavailability • No discards, retransmission or link resets

Source: Cisco Systems

* Default configuration: congestion-drop timeout – 500ms, no-credit-drop timeout – off Configurable option: congestion-drop timeout – 100 - 500ms, no-credit-drop timeout – 1 – 500 ms Recommended configuration: congestion-drop timeout – 200ms, no-credit-drop timeout – 50 ms

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 29

Cisco Severity • Level – 1 : Latency

• Reduced number of remaining credits or small duration of credit unavailability • No discards, retransmission or link resets

• Level – 2 : Retransmission • Longer duration of credit unavailability • Frames are discarded (but no link reset) due to congestion-drop timeout or no-

credit-drop timeout* leading to retransmission.

Source: Cisco Systems

* Default configuration: congestion-drop timeout – 500ms, no-credit-drop timeout – off Configurable option: congestion-drop timeout – 100 - 500ms, no-credit-drop timeout – 1 – 500 ms Recommended configuration: congestion-drop timeout – 200ms, no-credit-drop timeout – 50 ms

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 30

Cisco Severity • Level – 1 : Latency

• Reduced number of remaining credits or small duration of credit unavailability • No discards, retransmission or link resets

• Level – 2 : Retransmission • Longer duration of credit unavailability • Frames are discarded (but no link reset) due to congestion-drop timeout or no-

credit-drop timeout* leading to retransmission.

• Level – 3 : Extreme delay • Prolonged duration of credit unavailability (1 sec for F-port, 1.5 sec for E-port) • Link resets or port flaps

Source: Cisco Systems

* Default configuration: congestion-drop timeout – 500ms, no-credit-drop timeout – off Configurable option: congestion-drop timeout – 100 - 500ms, no-credit-drop timeout – 1 – 500 ms Recommended configuration: congestion-drop timeout – 200ms, no-credit-drop timeout – 50 ms

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 31

Brocade Terminology Cross Reference

Source: Brocade Communications Systems

Cause Mild Moderate Severe Oversubscription1 1. High Bandwidth at the device port.

2. Small Credit Latency at the ISL port. 3. Less than 10ms Queue Latency at

the ISL port. 4. No Frame Loss or Link Resets.

1. High Bandwidth at the device port. 2. Medium Credit Latency at the ISL port. 3. Between 10m to 80ms Queue Latency at

the ISL port. 4. No Frame Loss or Link Resets.

1. High Bandwidth at the device port. 2. Large Credit Latency at the ISL port. 3. Greater than 80ms Queue Latency at the ISL port. 4. Frame Loss at an upstream (ISL) port (indicates

Queue Latency of 220ms-500ms). 5. No Link Resets.

Misbehaving Device

1. Small Credit Latency at the device port and upstream ISL port.

2. Less than 10ms Queue Latency at the device port and upstream ISL port.

3. No Frame Loss or Link Resets.

1. Medium Credit Latency at the device port and upstream ISL port.

2. Between 10ms to 80ms Queue Latency at the device port and upstream ISL port.

3. No Frame Loss or Link Resets.

1. Large Credit Latency at the device port and upstream ISL port.

2. Greater than 80ms Queue Latency at the device port and upstream ISL port.

3. Frame Loss at device or upstream (ISL) port (indicates Queue Latency of 220ms-500ms).

4. Link Reset at an ISL port (indicates credit stall for more than 2s).

Lost Credit2 1. Small Credit Latency at the port. 2. Less than 10ms Queue Latency at

the port or upstream from the port. 3. No Frame Loss or Link Resets.

1. Medium Credit Latency at the port. 2. Between 10ms to 80ms Queue Latency

at the port or upstream from the port. 3. No Frame Loss or Link Resets.

1. Large Credit Latency at the port. 2. Greater than 80ms Queue Latency at the port or

upstream from the port. 3. Frame Loss at the port or upstream from the port

(indicates credit stall for 220ms-500ms). 4. Link Reset at the port or upstream from the port

(indicates credit stall for more than 2s).

1 Severe congestion due to oversubscription is a rare to extremely rare occurrence. 2 Causes for Lost Credit are typically transmission errors such as ITW, CRC, or other signal related problems.

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 32

Cisco Terminology Cross Reference

Source: Cisco Systems

Congestion type Level – 1 : Latency Level – 2 : Retransmission Level – 3 : Extreme delay

Oversubscription 1. High link utilization at the end-device port.

2. No B2B credit starvation at the end-device port

3. Congestion spreading towards the ISLs

4. No Frame Loss or Link Resets.

Retransmission or Extreme delay due to oversubscription is a rare to extremely rare occurrence.

Credit Starvation 1. Low link utilization at the end-device port

2. Reduced number of remaining credits or small duration of credit unavailability

3. Congestion spreading towards ISLs 4. No discards, retransmission or link

resets

1. Low link utilization at the end-device port

2. Longer duration of credit unavailability

3. Congestion spreading towards ISLs. 4. Frames are discarded (but no link

reset) due to congestion-drop timeout or no-credit-drop timeout* leading to retransmission.

1. No frames are transmitted to the end-device.

2. Prolonged duration of credit unavailability (1 sec for F-port, 1.5 sec for E-port)

3. Severe congestion towards ISLs 4. Link resets or port flaps

* Default configuration: congestion-drop timeout – 500ms, no-credit-drop timeout – off Configurable option: congestion-drop timeout – 100 - 500ms, no-credit-drop timeout – 1 – 500 ms Recommended configuration: congestion-drop timeout – 200ms, no-credit-drop timeout – 50 ms

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 33

Agenda • What’s new with storage connectivity

– Protocol adoption – Connectrix Product Updates

• Congestion Spreading and its impact – Congestion Spreading terminology – Congestion Spreading & Innocent flows

• SAN Best practices for All Flash Arrays (AFAs)

• Introduction to NVMe – FC-NVMe

Congestion spreading & Innocent flows

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 35

Host 1

Switch 14G

Congestion Spreading

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 36

Host 1

Switch 1 Switch 24G

32G

Congestion Spreading

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 37

Host 1

Switch 1 Switch 24G

32G16G

Storage Group 1

Congestion Spreading

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 38

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G32G

16GStorage Group 1

Congestion Spreading

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 39

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G32G

16G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Congestion Spreading

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 40

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G32G

16G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Congestion Spreading

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 41

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G32G

16G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Congestion Spreading

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 42

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

32G16G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Congestion Spreading

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 43

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G

16G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Congestion Spreading

Large Block Read Request

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 44

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G32G

16GStorage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Congestion Spreading

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 45

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G32G

16GStorage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Congestion Spreading

16Gb/s of Data

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 46

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G

16G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Congestion Spreading

Read Response

16Gb/s of Data

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 47

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

32G16G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Congestion Spreading

16Gb/s of data

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 48

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G32G

16G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Congestion Spreading

Host @ Full Line Rate Of 16Gb/s

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 49

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 216G

32G16G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Congestion Spreading

Host @ Full Line Rate Of 16Gb/s

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 50

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G

16G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Congestion Spreading

Host @ Full Line Rate Of 16Gb/s

Large Block Read

Request

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 51

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G32G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Congestion Spreading

Host @ Full Line Rate Of 16Gb/s

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 52

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G32G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Congestion Spreading

Host @ Full Line Rate Of 16Gb/s

16Gb/s of Data

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 53

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G

16G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Congestion Spreading

Host @ Full Line Rate Of 16Gb/s

Read Response

16Gb/s of Data

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 54

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 216G

32G16G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Congestion Spreading

Host @ Full Line Rate Of 16Gb/s

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 55

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 216G

32G16G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Congestion Spreading

Host @ Full Line Rate Of 16Gb/s

Host can only handle 4Gb/s of data

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 56

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G

16G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Congestion Spreading

Host @ Full Line Rate Of 16Gb/s

Outstanding I/Os for host 1 start to queue

Read Response

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 57

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G

16G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Congestion Spreading

Outstanding I/Os for host 1 start to queue

Read Response

Less BW for host 2

Read Response

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 58

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G32G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Congestion Spreading

BW drops to 4Gb/s of Data

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 59

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G32G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Congestion Spreading

BW drops to 4Gb/s of Data

BW drops to 4Gb/s of Data

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 60

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G32G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Congestion Spreading

BW drops to 4Gb/s of Data

BW drops to 4Gb/s of Data

Congested ISL Ratio >~0.5

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 61

Lost Credit Slow Drain

Thanks to Dell EMC E-lab for testing and results!

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 62

Lost Credit Slow Drain

Thanks to Dell EMC E-lab for testing and results!

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 63

Lost Credit Slow Drain

Thanks to Dell EMC E-lab for testing and results!

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 64

Lost Credit Slow Drain

Thanks to Dell EMC E-lab for testing and results!

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 65

Lost Credit Slow Drain

Thanks to Dell EMC E-lab for testing and results!

Performance impact when BB_Credit is 5 or

less.

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 66

Lost Credit Slow Drain

Thanks to Dell EMC E-lab for testing and Results!

C Ratio = Time at zero BB_Credit

Frames transmitted

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 67

Lost Credit Slow Drain

Thanks to Dell EMC E-lab for testing and Results!

Time at zero BB_Credit Frames transmitted

Less than .01

C Ratio =

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 68

Lost Credit Slow Drain

Thanks to Dell EMC E-lab for testing and Results!

Time at zero BB_Credit Frames transmitted

Less than .01

.01 - .2 C Ratio =

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 69

Lost Credit Slow Drain

Thanks to Dell EMC E-lab for testing and Results!

Time at zero BB_Credit Frames transmitted

Less than .01

Greater Than .2

.01 - .2 C Ratio =

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 70

Lost Credit Slow Drain

Thanks to Dell EMC E-lab for testing and Results!

Time at zero BB_Credit Frames transmitted

Less than .01

Greater Than .2

.01 - .2 C Ratio =

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 71

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G32G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Congestion Spreading

Host @ ¼ of Line Rate 4Gb/s

BW drops to 4Gb/s of Data

BW drops to 4Gb/s of Data

Congested ISL Ratio >~0.5

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 72

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G32G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Congestion Spreading

Host @ ¼ of Line Rate 4Gb/s

BW drops to 4Gb/s of Data

BW drops to 4Gb/s of Data

Congested ISL Ratio >~0.5

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 73

Agenda • What’s new with storage connectivity

– Protocol adoption – Connectrix Product Updates

• Congestion Spreading and its impact – Congestion Spreading terminology – Congestion Spreading & Innocent flows

• SAN Best practices for All Flash Arrays (AFAs)

• Introduction to NVMe – FC-NVMe

SAN Best Practices for AFAs

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 75

Congestion Spreading Avoidance

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 76

Congestion Spreading Avoidance

Short Term

(today)

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 77

Congestion Spreading Avoidance

Short Term

(today)

Medium term

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 78

Congestion Spreading Avoidance

Short Term

(today)

Medium term

Long term

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 79

Congestion Spreading Avoidance

Prevention

Short Term

(today)

Medium term

Long term

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 80

Congestion Spreading Avoidance

Prevention Detection

Short Term

(today)

Medium term

Long term

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 81

Congestion Spreading Avoidance

Prevention Detection Remediation

Short Term

(today)

Medium term

Long term

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 82

Congestion Spreading Avoidance

Prevention Detection Remediation

Short Term

(today)

• BW Ratio

Medium term

Long term

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 83

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G32G

16G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

BW Ratio (example 1)

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 84

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G32G

16G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

BW Ratio (example 1)

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 85

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G32G

16G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

BW Ratio (example 1)

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 86

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G32G

16G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

1:1 (Good)

BW Ratio (example 1)

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 87

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G32G

16G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

1:1 (Good)

1:4 (Warning)

BW Ratio (example 1)

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 88

Zone 1

Host Switch 1 Switch 216G 32G8G

8G

Storage Group 18G

BW Ratio (example 2)

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 89

Zone 1

2:3 (Warning)

Host Switch 1 Switch 216G 32G8G

8G

Storage Group 18G

BW Ratio (example 2)

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 90

Zone 1

Host Switch 1 Switch 232G 16G8G

8G

Storage Group 18G

BW Ratio (example 3)

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 91

Zone 1

Host Switch 1 Switch 232G 16G8G

8G

Storage Group 18G

2:3 (Warning)

BW Ratio (example 3)

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 92

Congestion Spreading Avoidance

Prevention Detection Remediation

Short Term

(today)

• BW Ratio • Modernize SAN

Medium term

Long term

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 93

Zone 1

Host Switch 1 Switch 232G 32G16G

16G

Storage Group 1

Modernize

• Zero oversubscription (from end-to-end) is impractical in larger environments • Focus on upgrading specific host, switch and storage connectivity

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 94

Congestion Spreading Avoidance

Prevention Detection Remediation

Short Term

(today)

• BW Ratio • Modernize SAN • Fan-In/Out Ratio

Medium term

Long term

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 95

Zone 1

2:3 (Warning)

Host Switch 1 Switch 216G 32G8G

8G

Storage Group 18G

BW Ratio (example 2)

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 96

Zone 1 Host Switch 1 Switch 216G 32G

8G

8G

Storage Group 18G

BW Ratio (example 2)

1:1 (Good)

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 97

Congestion Spreading Avoidance

Prevention Detection Remediation

Short Term

(today)

• BW Ratio • Modernize SAN • Fan-In/Out Ratio • BW Limits

Medium term

Long term

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 98

• Apply a BW Limit to a Storage Group or LUN • This approach works well when you need to limit BW to a single host.

Host 14Gbps

4

4

Host 28Gbps

8

8

Switch 1A

4

81616

Switch 2A

161616

16

16

Storage Pool 1800 MB/s BW limit

Storage Pool 21600 MB/s

BW limit

Switch 1B

4

81616

Switch 2B

161616

400

800

400

800

SAN A

SAN B

BW Limit (example 1)

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 99

Host 14Gbps

4

4

Host 24Gbps

4

4

Switch 1A

4

41616

Switch 2A

161616

16

16

Storage Pool 11600 MB/s

BW limit

Switch 1B

4

41616

Switch 2B

161616

800

800

SAN A

SAN B

BW Limit (example 2)

• But since the limit is applied to the SG or LUN, this becomes a problem when you have more than one host accessing it.

• The problem is, nothing prevents a single HBA from consuming all 800 MB/s

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 100

Congestion Spreading Avoidance

Prevention Detection Remediation

Short Term

(today)

• BW Ratio • Modernize SAN • Fan-In/Out Ratio • BW Limits • Isolation

Medium term

Long term

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 101

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G32G

16G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

1:1 (Good)

1:4 (Warning)

BW Ratio (example 1)

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 102

VSAN (VF) 200

VSAN (VF) 100

Host 1

Host 2

Switch Switch4G

16G

32G 16G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

32G

1:1 (Good)

1:4 (Warning)

Isolation

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 103

Congestion Spreading Avoidance

Prevention Detection Remediation

Short Term

(today)

• BW Ratio • Modernize SAN • Fan-In/Out Ratio • BW Limits • Isolation

• Ratio: bb_credit Zero(or TxWait) /tx frames

Medium term

Long term

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 104

Congestion Spreading Avoidance

Prevention Detection Remediation

Short Term

(today)

• BW Ratio • Modernize SAN • Fan-In/Out Ratio • BW Limits • Isolation

• Ratio: bb_credit Zero(or TxWait) /tx frames

• Brocade FPI/MAPS

Medium term

Long term

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 105

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G32G

16G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Brocade MAPS

>90% TX util BB credit zero

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 106

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 107

Congestion Spreading Avoidance

Prevention Detection Remediation

Short Term

(today)

• BW Ratio • Modernize SAN • Fan-In/Out Ratio • BW Limits • Isolation

• Ratio: bb_credit Zero(or TxWait) /tx frames

• Brocade FPI/MAPS

• Cisco Port Monitor

Medium term

Long term

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 108

Zone 2

Zone 1

Host 1

Host 2

Switch 1 Switch 24G

16G32G

16G

16G

Storage Group 1

Storage Group 2

Cisco Port Monitoring

TX Datarate TxWait

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 109

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 110

Congestion Spreading Avoidance

Prevention Detection Remediation

Short Term

(today)

• BW Ratio • Modernize SAN • Fan-In/Out Ratio • BW Limits • Isolation

• Ratio: bb_credit Zero(or TxWait) /tx frames

• Brocade MAPS • Cisco Port

Monitor

• Congestion Spreading KB

Medium term

Long term

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 111

SAN Performance issues KB 464206

Brocade?

Cisco?

Known issue?

BrocadeKB 334849

CiscoKB 334854

N Slow Drain?

Y

Y

Y

Congestion Spreading

known issues KB 464232

Bit Errors and their impact

KB 464245

Perform Known issue remediation

stepsY

Cable hygiene KB 472306

Oversubscription KB 464241

Perform cable maintenance / swap

optic.

Problem fixed?

Link Appropriate KB and Close Case

Was issue preventable?

Prevention KB 464214

Not a SAN issue move case to

appropriate team

Y

N

• Recommend a temporary workaround if possible

• Refer case to the Customers Account team perhaps this is an opportunity?

Bit Errors?

Oversub or design issue?

Y

Y

Y

N

N

Switch Issue?

Create/Link KB, Escalate to vendor and notify [email protected]

Y

Data CollectionKB 464210

N

Any SAN anomalies?N

Y N

EMC end device

problem?N

Create/Link KB, Escalate to product Eng, notify [email protected]

Y

N

Create/link KB and notify [email protected]

Notify customer to work with

appropriate vendor

The Congestion Spreading Knowledge Map KB 464027

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 112

Congestion Spreading Knowledge Map • Knowledge Map – KB 464027

– Summary of KB’s and how they’re related • Congestion Spreading overview – KB 464206

– Congestion Spreading types and how to detect them • Known Issues – KB 464232

– Emulex FW issue KB 464737: › LPe11000/11002 (4Gb FC HBA): firmware version 2.82x14 or above › LPe12000/12002 (8Gb FC HBA): firmware version 2.02a1 or above › Not an issue with 16G+ HBAs

– RecoverPoint FW issue: KB 453338 – Congestion Spreading due to lost credit: KB 464246

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 113

Congestion Spreading Avoidance

Prevention Detection Remediation

Short Term

(today)

• BW Ratio • Modernize SAN • Fan-In/Out Ratio • BW Limits • Isolation

• Ratio: bb_credit Zero(or TxWait) /tx frames

• Brocade FPI/MAPS

• Cisco Port Monitor

• Congestion Spreading KB

• Brocade SDDQ • Cisco Slow Drain

Virtual Link Isolation

Medium term

Long term

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 114

Congestion Spreading Avoidance

Prevention Detection Remediation

Short Term

(today)

• BW Ratio • Modernize SAN • Fan-In/Out Ratio • BW Limits • Isolation

• Ratio: bb_credit Zero(or TxWait) /tx frames

• Brocade FPI/MAPS

• Cisco Port Monitor

• Congestion Spreading KB

• Brocade SDDQ • Cisco Slow Drain

Virtual Link Isolation • Cisco no-credit-drop

Medium term

Long term

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 115

Congestion Spreading Avoidance

Prevention Detection Remediation

Short Term

(today)

• BW Ratio • Modernize SAN • Fan-In/Out Ratio • BW Limits • Isolation

• Ratio: bb_credit Zero(or TxWait) /tx frames

• Brocade FPI/MAPS

• Cisco Port Monitor

• Congestion Spreading KB

• Brocade SDDQ • Cisco Slow Drain

Virtual Link Isolation • Cisco no-credit-drop • Port fencing

Medium term

Long term

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 116

Congestion Spreading Avoidance

Prevention Detection Remediation

Short Term

(today)

• BW Ratio • Modernize SAN • Fan-In/Out Ratio • BW Limits • Isolation

• Ratio: bb_credit Zero(or TxWait) /tx frames

• Brocade FPI/MAPS

• Cisco Port Monitor

• Congestion Spreading KB

• Brocade SDDQ • Cisco Slow Drain

Virtual Link Isolation • Cisco no-credit-drop • Port fencing

Medium term

• BW Limit Enhancements

Long term

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 117

Congestion Spreading Avoidance

Prevention Detection Remediation

Short Term

(today)

• BW Ratio • Modernize SAN • Fan-In/Out Ratio • BW Limits • Isolation

• Ratio: bb_credit Zero(or TxWait) /tx frames

• Brocade FPI/MAPS

• Cisco Port Monitor

• Congestion Spreading KB

• Brocade SDDQ • Cisco Slow Drain

Virtual Link Isolation • Cisco no-credit-drop • Port fencing

Medium term

• BW Limit Enhancements

• ViPR-C

Long term

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 118

Congestion Spreading Avoidance

Prevention Detection Remediation

Short Term

(today)

• BW Ratio • Modernize SAN • Fan-In/Out Ratio • BW Limits • Isolation

• Ratio: bb_credit Zero(or TxWait) /tx frames

• Brocade FPI/MAPS

• Cisco Port Monitor

• Congestion Spreading KB

• Brocade SDDQ • Cisco Slow Drain

Virtual Link Isolation • Cisco no-credit-drop • Port fencing

Medium term

• BW Limit Enhancements

• ViPR-C

• ViPR-SRM

Long term

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 119

Congestion Spreading Avoidance

Prevention Detection Remediation

Short Term

(today)

• BW Ratio • Modernize SAN • Fan-In/Out Ratio • BW Limits • Isolation

• Ratio: bb_credit Zero(or TxWait) /tx frames

• Brocade FPI/MAPS

• Cisco Port Monitor

• Congestion Spreading KB

• Brocade SDDQ • Cisco Slow Drain

Virtual Link Isolation • Cisco no-credit-drop • Port fencing

Medium term

• BW Limit Enhancements

• ViPR-C

• ViPR-SRM • ViPR-SRM & ViPR-C

Long term

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 120

Congestion Spreading Avoidance

Prevention Detection Remediation

Short Term

(today)

• BW Ratio • Modernize SAN • Fan-In/Out Ratio • BW Limits • Isolation

• Ratio: bb_credit Zero(or TxWait) /tx frames

• Brocade FPI/MAPS

• Cisco Port Monitor

• Congestion Spreading KB

• Brocade SDDQ • Cisco Slow Drain

Virtual Link Isolation • Cisco no-credit-drop • Port fencing

Medium term

• BW Limit Enhancements

• ViPR-C

• ViPR-SRM • ViPR-SRM & ViPR-C

Long term

Future Fibre Channel Enhancements (TBD)

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 121

AGENDA • What’s new with storage connectivity

– Protocol adoption – Connectrix Product Updates

• Congestion Spreading and its impact – Congestion Spreading terminology – Congestion Spreading & Innocent flows

• SAN Best practices for All Flash Arrays (AFAs)

• Introduction to NVMe – FC-NVMe

Introduction to NVMe

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 123

0 2 4 6 8 10 12

HDD

ms

HDD vs SDD

Read Time Transfer Time Misc SSD Link Transfer Platform & Adapter SoftwareSource: Intel Measurements Source: Jim Handy, SDC 2015 https://www.snia.org/sites/default/files/SDC15_presentations/gen_sessions/JimHandy_The_Long-Term_Future_PrintVersion.pdf

Time scale in milliseconds

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 124

0 2 4 6 8 10 12

HDD

ms

HDD vs SDD

Read Time Transfer Time Misc SSD Link Transfer Platform & Adapter Software

Read Access time Tiny

Rainbow

Source: Intel Measurements Source: Jim Handy, SDC 2015 https://www.snia.org/sites/default/files/SDC15_presentations/gen_sessions/JimHandy_The_Long-Term_Future_PrintVersion.pdf

Time scale in milliseconds

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 125

0 2 4 6 8 10 12

HDD

SSD

ms

HDD vs SDD

Read Time Transfer Time Misc SSD Link Transfer Platform & Adapter SoftwareSource: Intel Measurements Source: Jim Handy, SDC 2015 https://www.snia.org/sites/default/files/SDC15_presentations/gen_sessions/JimHandy_The_Long-Term_Future_PrintVersion.pdf

Time scale in milliseconds

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 126

0 20 40 60 80 100 120

HDD

SSD

us

HDD vs SDD

Read Time Transfer Time Misc SSD Link Transfer Platform & Adapter SoftwareSource: Intel Measurements Source: Jim Handy, SDC 2015 https://www.snia.org/sites/default/files/SDC15_presentations/gen_sessions/JimHandy_The_Long-Term_Future_PrintVersion.pdf

Time scale in microseconds

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 127

0 20 40 60 80 100 120

HDD

SSD

us

HDD vs SDD

Read Time Transfer Time Misc SSD Link Transfer Platform & Adapter Software

Transfer Time

Misc. SSD

Media Access Time

Platform & Adapter

Software

Source: Intel Measurements Source: Jim Handy, SDC 2015 https://www.snia.org/sites/default/files/SDC15_presentations/gen_sessions/JimHandy_The_Long-Term_Future_PrintVersion.pdf

Link Transfer

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 128

0 20 40 60 80 100 120

MLC NAND SATA 3 ONFi 2

us

SSD Access times

Read Time Transfer Time Misc SSD Link Transfer Platform & Adapter SoftwareSource: Intel Measurements Source: Jim Handy, SDC 2015 https://www.snia.org/sites/default/files/SDC15_presentations/gen_sessions/JimHandy_The_Long-Term_Future_PrintVersion.pdf

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 129

0 20 40 60 80 100 120

MLC NAND SATA 3 ONFi 2

MLC NAND SATA 3 ONFi 3

us

SSD Access times

Read Time Transfer Time Misc SSD Link Transfer Platform & Adapter Software

ONFi 3 reduces transfer time

Source: Intel Measurements Source: Jim Handy, SDC 2015 https://www.snia.org/sites/default/files/SDC15_presentations/gen_sessions/JimHandy_The_Long-Term_Future_PrintVersion.pdf

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 130

0 20 40 60 80 100 120

MLC NAND SATA 3 ONFi 2

MLC NAND SATA 3 ONFi 3

MLC NAND PCIe x4 G3 ONFi 3

us

SSD Access times

Read Time Transfer Time Misc SSD Link Transfer Platform & Adapter Software

ONFi 3 reduces transfer time

PCIe reduces Link Transfer & Platform & Adapter time

Source: Intel Measurements Source: Jim Handy, SDC 2015 https://www.snia.org/sites/default/files/SDC15_presentations/gen_sessions/JimHandy_The_Long-Term_Future_PrintVersion.pdf

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 131

0 20 40 60 80 100 120

MLC NAND SATA 3 ONFi 2

MLC NAND SATA 3 ONFi 3

MLC NAND PCIe x4 G3 ONFi 3

Future NVM PCIe x4 G3

us

SSD Access times

Read Time Transfer Time Misc SSD Link Transfer Platform & Adapter Software

ONFi 3 reduces transfer time

PCIe reduces Link Transfer & Platform & Adapter time

NVM Shrinks Read, Transfer & Misc SSD Times

Source: Intel Measurements Source: Jim Handy, SDC 2015 https://www.snia.org/sites/default/files/SDC15_presentations/gen_sessions/JimHandy_The_Long-Term_Future_PrintVersion.pdf

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 132

0 20 40 60 80 100 120

MLC NAND SATA 3 ONFi 2

MLC NAND SATA 3 ONFi 3

MLC NAND PCIe x4 G3 ONFi 3

Future NVM PCIe x4 G3

us

SSD Access times

Read Time Transfer Time Misc SSD Link Transfer Platform & Adapter Software

ONFi 3 reduces transfer time

PCIe reduces Link Transfer & Platform & Adapter time

NVMe to replace the SCSI SW Reduce latency down to

~<10us

Source: Intel Measurements Source: Jim Handy, SDC 2015 https://www.snia.org/sites/default/files/SDC15_presentations/gen_sessions/JimHandy_The_Long-Term_Future_PrintVersion.pdf

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 133

Agenda • What’s new with storage connectivity

– Protocol adoption – Connectrix Product Updates

• Congestion Spreading and its impact – Congestion Spreading terminology – Congestion Spreading & Innocent flows

• SAN Best practices for All Flash Arrays (AFAs)

• Introduction to NVMe – FC-NVMe

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 134

SATA-SSDBACK

END

CACHE

FRONT

END

SCSI FCP

Storage Array

SATA-SSD

SATA-SSDFibre ChannelSCSI FCP

iSCSI

Host

Application iSCSI

IP/Ethernet

SCSI

SCSI

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 135

SATA-SSDBACK

END

CACHE

FRONT

END

SCSI FCP

Storage Array

SATA-SSD

SATA-SSDFibre ChannelSCSI FCP

iSCSI

HostNVMe-SSDNVMe-SSD

NVMe-SSD

Application iSCSI

IP/Ethernet

SCSI

SCSI

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 136

SATA-SSDBACK

END

CACHE

FRONT

END

SCSI FCP

Storage Array

SATA-SSD

SATA-SSDNVMe-SSDNVMe-SSD

NVMe-SSD

Fibre ChannelSCSI FCP

iSCSI

HostNVMe-SSDNVMe-SSD

NVMe-SSD

Application iSCSI

IP/Ethernet

SCSI

SCSI

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 137

SATA-SSDBACK

END

CACHE

FRONT

END

SCSI FCP

Storage Array

NVME-oF

SATA-SSD

SATA-SSDNVMe-SSDNVMe-SSD

NVMe-SSD

Fibre ChannelSCSI FCP

iSCSI

Host

NVME-oF

NVMe-SSDNVMe-SSD

NVMe-SSD

Application

NVMe

iSCSI

IP/EthernetNVMe

SCSI

SCSI

Please Visit Brocade & Cisco

Booths for FC-NVMe

Demos

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 139

Want to win a Levitating Death Star Speaker?

• Follow @DellEMCStorage while at Dell EMC World

• 2 Winners will be chosen daily from

Monday May 8 through Thursday May 11 • All winners will be notified through

Twitter Direct Message

NO PURCHASE NECESSARY. Ends 05/11/2017. To enter and for Official Rules, visit http://thecoreblog.emc.com/dell-emc-world-follow-win-sweepstakes-2017/

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 140

JOIN US! • Birds of a feather (BOF)

– Tuesday @ 1:30pm

• Second Session – Thursday @ 8:30am

• Drop by the Connectrix Booth • Schedule your 1x1 personal sessions

today!

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 141

THANK YOU! Q & A

Erik Smith

[email protected] @provandal

www.brasstacksblog.typepad.com

Alan Rajapa [email protected]

Sources/References

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 143

Sources/References • Erik Smith: Slow Drains are impacting your SAN

– http://brasstacksblog.typepad.com/brass-tacks/2016/02/slow-drains-are-impacting-your-san.html – https://www.brighttalk.com/webcast/13935/213779/slow-drains-are-impacting-your-san

• Erik Smith: EMC World 2016 Presentation: – https://www.emcworldonline.com/2016/connect/sessionDetail.ww?SESSION_ID=2539

• Dell EMC Congestion Spreading knowledge Map – https://emcservice--c.na55.visual.force.com/apex/KB_BreakFix_clone?id=kA2j0000000R59Q

• Brocade MAPS Configuration Guide – http://www.brocade.com/content/html/en/configuration-guide/fos-80x-maps/GUID-426E1CD4-3763-419D-9D54-91F824F463EB-homepage.html

• Cisco Slow Drain Device Detection white paper – http://www.cisco.com/c/dam/en/us/products/collateral/storage-networking/mds-9700-series-multilayer-directors/whitepaper-c11-737315.pdf

• Dell EMC VMAX 3 and VMAX AFA I/O Limits – https://www.emc.com/collateral/white-papers/h15498-dell-emc-vmax3-and-vmax-all-flash-quality-of-service-controls-for-

multi-tenant-environments.pdf

• Jim Handy- SDC 2015 – https://www.snia.org/sites/default/files/SDC15_presentations/gen_sessions/JimHandy_The_Long-

Term_Future_PrintVersion.pdf

© Copyright 2017 Dell Inc. 144

• Title: Connectrix Optic Cable Cleaning Made Easy (2:31)

Description: In this video, you will learn how easy it is to clean your fiber optic cables to prevent connectivity issues in your Connectrix products https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u1rgjzUQlDU&index=2&list=PL0CFE7365EB8D1577

Connectrix Video Resources

• Title: Connectrix SFP Optic Replacement Made Easy (1:51)

Description: In this video, you will learn how easy it is to replace your failed SFP optic in your Connectrix products https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4kd6O0S7Fsg&index=1&list=PL0CFE7365EB8D1577


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