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Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Date post: 08-Apr-2017
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Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery
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Page 1: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Page 2: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Live Surgery Instruments

No Item Qty No Item Qty1 Dental mirror 2 14 Mallet 1

2 Anesthetic syringe 1 15 Bone curette 1

3 Periodental probe 1 16 Periosteal elevator (molt No. 9) 1

4 Suction tip (metal, small hole) 1 17 Minnesota retractor 1

5 Bone rongeur 1 18 Pincette 1

6 Needle holder (gold) 1 19 Blade holder (straight) 1

7 Scissor 1 20 Periosteal elevator (P24G) 1

8 Tissue forcep 1 21 Ochsenbein chisel 1

9 Blade holder (straight, round) 1 22 Suction tip (metal, large hole) 1

10 Mosquito (curved) 1 23-1 Metal cup 1

11 Kelly (curved) 1 23-2 Metal bowl (large size) 1

12 Prichard 1 23-3 Metal bowl (small size) 2

13 Seldin 1 24 Instrument sheet 1

Page 3: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Live Surgery Instruments

Basic set -> Incision -> Flap retractor -> Suture

Page 4: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Dental MirrorFunctions:-to provide indirect vision-to retract lips, cheeks, and tongue-to reflect light into the mouth

Mouth mirrors must be cleaned, bagged individually or bagged/wrapped in a tray setup, and then sterilized. A chemical/steam indicator device should be included in the wrapping.

Page 5: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Anesthetic Syringe

Functions:-administer local anesthetic

Threaded tip

Piston rod

harpoon

Barrel of syringe

Finger gripFinger bar

Thumb ring

*Syringes with harpoons are considered aspirating syringes

Page 6: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Periodontal Probe

Function:-to measure periodontal pocket depth in millimeter increments

Variety of shapes & sizes:-Orban-Pigtail-Shepherd’s hook

Characteristics:-pointed tips; sharp, thin, flexible-single or double-ended

Page 7: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Suction tip (aka aspirator tips)

-designed for rapid removal of bulk matter (i.e.: vomitus, mucus, de-bris) from natural or surgical cavi-ties-good for removal of blood from ex-traction sites to keep visibility clear

Page 8: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Bone Rongeur

-muti-jointed, springloaded, plier-like instrument used to break off pieces of bone-opposing surfaces of blades have sharp-edged, scooped out surfaces like a curette

Page 9: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Needle Holder (gold)

-surgical forceps used to hold and pass suturing needle through tis-sue

-aka “suture forceps”

Page 10: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Scissor

-designed to cut tissue/prosthetic ma-terial during dental procedures-two metallic blades with sharp edges that slide past each other (shearing action)

Page 11: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Tissue Forcep

-forceps with serrated blades-with or without teeth-designed for handling tissues with minimal trauma during surgery

Page 12: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Blade Holder (straight, round)

-device designed to hold surgical knives during operative procedures

-most holders disposable devices, discarded with the knives after the procedure finished

Page 13: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Mosquito (curved)

-small, straight or curved hemostatic for-ceps used to hold delicate tissue or com-press a bleeding tissue

-also used to retract in small fields & hold delicate tissue

Page 14: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Kelly (curved)

-conventional, small hemostats with ratcheted handles & straight or curved blades with fine grooves running crossways inside the tip

Page 15: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Prichard

-larger, heavier curette for removal of granulation tissue & tenacious sub-gingival deposits

Page 16: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Seldin

-has flat handle with small blade at each end-blades angled & shaped to give easy ac-cess to all locations in mouth-all edges slightly rounded to avoid need-less injuries to tissues-larger than periosteal elevator

Page 17: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Mallet

-heavy-headed surgical instrument used for driving a bone chisel

Page 18: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Bone Curette

-surgical instrument shaped like a scoop or a spoon-used to remove tissue or growths from a body cavity

Page 19: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Periosteal Elevator (molt No. 9)

Molt No. 9

-thin blade used to lift periosteum from bone-also useful for placing gauze inside mouth when surgeon isolating particular area for surgery

Page 20: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Minnesota Retractor

-wide, bent, tongue blade-like instru-ment-used to hold cheeks & lips out of the way of operation field

Page 21: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Pincette

-small pair of pincers, tweez-ers, or forceps used in surgery

Page 22: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Blade Holder (straight)

Page 23: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Ochsenbein Chisel

-small, delicate bone removal chisel-ideal for atraumatic removal of bone adjacent to teeth during crown length-ening-used to remove interproximal bone-fine end also useful in elevating frac-tured root tips

Page 24: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Metal Bowl (large size)

-used to hold used instruments after use during surgery

Page 25: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Metal Bowl (small size)

-used to hold small surgical instruments and pieces after use during surgery

Page 26: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Instrument Sheet

-dental bibs can be used as setting sheets-setting trays can be used on top of sheets if desired

Page 27: Dental Instruments Used in Live Surgery

Optional ItemsNo Item Qt

yNo Item Qty

1-1 Osteotome D2.5 1 9 30 g long needle 1

1-2 Osteotome D3.0 1 10 Blade no. 15 1

1-3 Osteotome D3.5 1 11 Blade no. 12 1

1-4 Osteotome D4.0 1 12 H2O2 gauze

1-5 Mallet 1 13 Betadin gauze

1-6 Cassette 1 14 4-0 nylon 1

1-7 Sterilization Cloth 1 15 4-0 vicryl 1

2 Surgical gown set 1 16 3-0 black silk 1

3 Mouth prop 1 17 Surgical gloves 2

4 50 cc syringe 3 18 Chlorhexidine gargle 1

5 Cooking foil 3-4 19 Pack type saline 2

6 Gauze (2x2) 1 box

20 Saline (plastic bottle type) 1

7 Sani sleeve 2 21 Long round bur (#4 or #6) 1

8 2% Lidocaine HCI 5+


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