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January 21, 1997 1997-98 Title IV Training TG 2-1
Session 2 Audit and Performance Requirements
Notes
SESSION 2
AUDIT AND PERFORMANCEREQUIREMENTS
OVERVIEW
A. Introduction
B. Current Standards for Financial Responsibility
C. Changes to Audit Requirements
1. Separate Submission of Audited Financial Statement Is Eliminated
2. Compliance Audit and Audited Financial Statement Now Submitted Together
3. Partial Audit May Be Required
4. Requirements for a Foreign School
5. Additional Disclosure Requirement for Proprietary Schools
D. Changes to Standards and Procedures
1. Refund Reserve Performance Exception
E. EDs New Approach to Institutional Oversight
1. The New IPOS2. Case Management Process
SOURCESFOR FURTHER STUDY
3 Federal Regulations 34 CFR, Parts 600 and 668, Subparts B and H
3 Federal Register, November 29, 1996 (Student Assistance General Provisions; revised
requirements for compliance audits and financial responsibility standards)
3 Federal Student Financial Aid Handbook, 1996-97, Chapter 3
3 The Blue Book, July 1995
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TG 2-2 1997-98 Title IV Training
Session 2 Audit and Performance Requirements
January 21, 1997
Notes
January 11, 1997 2-1
November 29, 1996Regulatory Changes
3Requirement removed for separate
submission of compliance audit andaudited financial statement
3Simultaneous submission of compliance
audit and audited financial statementrequired
3Compliance audit and audit of financialstatement can be conducted by differentauditors
NEWNEWNEWEQUIREMENTREQUIREMENTREQUIREMENT
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January 21, 1997 1997-98 Title IV Training TG 2-3
Session 2 Audit and Performance Requirements
Notes
January 11, 1997 2-2
November 29, 1996Regulatory Changes (contd)
3 Refund reserve 2-year performance
exemption clarified
3 Financial responsibility standards includedfor foreign schools
3 85/15 information must now be included infootnote to audited financial statement
January 11, 1997 2-3
General Standardsfor Financial Responsibility
3 School must:
Deliver its educational programswithout interruption
Meet all financial and administrative
responsibilities to ED
NEWNEWNEWEQUIREMENTREQUIREMENTREQUIREMENT
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TG 2-4 1997-98 Title IV Training
Session 2 Audit and Performance Requirements
January 21, 1997
Notes
January 11, 1997 2-4
General and Refund Standards
3Two specific standards require school to:
Meet obligations to make timely refunds offederal funds; and
Meet tests of past performance3Another set of standards requires school to:
Meet or exceed certain financial tests(acid test ratio of assets to liabilities); or
Meet alternative methods
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January 21, 1997 1997-98 Title IV Training TG 2-5
Session 2 Audit and Performance Requirements
Notes
January 11, 1997 2-5
Third-Party ServicerCompliance Audit Not Required
3 Third-party servicer contracts with only 1
school; and
3 Schools audit covers all aspects of third-party servicers program administration
NEWNEWNEWREQUIREMENTREQUIREMENT
REQUIREMENT
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TG 2-6 1997-98 Title IV Training
Session 2 Audit and Performance Requirements
January 21, 1997
Notes
January 11, 1997 2-6
New Audit Requirements
3Both compliance audit and auditedfinancial statement required as single
submission
3Prepared on fiscal year basis
3Submitted 6 months after fiscal yearexcept as provided by Single Audit Act
3Conducted in accordance with Generally-Accepted Government Auditing Standards
NEWNEWNEWREQUIREMENTREQUIREMENT
REQUIREM
ENT
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January 21, 1997 1997-98 Title IV Training TG 2-7
Session 2 Audit and Performance Requirements
Notes
January 11, 1997 2-7
Compliance Audits
3 Conducted in accordance with:
OMB Circular A133;
OMB Circular A128;
SFA Audit Guide; or
Other applicable guidelinesfrom OMB/ED
SFA
Audit Guide
SFA Audit Guide
SFA Audit Guide
January 11, 1997 2-8
Schools and Third-Party Servicers
3 Must give access to records, audit workpapers, or other documents for audits
3 May be required to provide complianceaudit to other agencies
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TG 2-8 1997-98 Title IV Training
Session 2 Audit and Performance Requirements
January 21, 1997
Notes
January 11, 1997 2-9
Audited Financial Statements
3 Submitted with compliance audit
3 Submitted for complete fiscal year
3 Audited by independent auditor
3 May include two award years
January 11, 1997 2-10
Partial Audit
3 Initial gap in time may occur when school
changes from award year to fiscal year-based audit
3Affected schools will be required to submitpartial year audit covering that initial gap
in time
3Affected schools must submit initial partialyear compliance audit at end of first year
following effective date of regulations
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January 21, 1997 1997-98 Title IV Training TG 2-9
Session 2 Audit and Performance Requirements
Notes
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January 21, 1997 1997-98 Title IV Training TG 2-11
Session 2 Audit and Performance Requirements
Notes
January 11, 1997 2-11
Proprietary School Disclosure
3 Must include proportion of revenuereceived from Title IV funding during fiscalyear as footnote to financial statement
(85/15 rule)
3 Replaces requirement that 85/15information be verified through
examination-level attestation engagement
January 11, 1997 2-12
Refund ReservePerformance Exemption
3School is required to meet refund standards3School must submit irrevocable letter per ED
criteria unless it:
Qualifies for 2-year performance standard;or
Demonstrates that its liabilities are backedby full faith and credit of state or equivalentgovernment entity; or
Participates in state tuition recovery fundapproved by ED
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TG 2-12 1997-98 Title IV Training
Session 2 Audit and Performance Requirements
January 21, 1997
Notes
January 11, 1997 2-13
Refund Exemption Also Granted
3 If, in compliance audit for 2 most recentyears, auditor did not:
Note material weakness or reportablecondition in schools report on internalcontrols related to refunds; and
Find that school made late refunds to5% or more of students in sample ofrecords examined
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January 21, 1997 1997-98 Title IV Training TG 2-13
Session 2 Audit and Performance Requirements
Notes
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TG 2-14 1997-98 Title IV Training
Session 2 Audit and Performance Requirements
January 21, 1997
Notes
January 11, 1997 2-14
Case Management Process
3 Information collected and researched
3 Information reviewed and analyzed
3 Existing compliance problems identified
3 Potential risk assessed
3 Appropriate action determined
3 Case manager assigned toschool ensures that actions are taken
Information Collection
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January 21, 1997 1997-98 Title IV Training TG 2-15
Session 2 Audit and Performance Requirements
Notes
3 Application for recertification
3 School financial statements
3 Audits
3 Compliance records
3 Accrediting agencies and licensing boards
3 State agencies
3 Congressional inquiries
3 Student and other complaints
3 Risk reports
CASE MANAGEMENT PROCESS
INPUTS
Decision on school action to be taken
OUTPUT
3 ED databases
3 Administrative Actions and Appeals Division
3 Accreditation and Eligibility DeterminationDivision
State Liaison and Closed School Branch
3 Default Management Division
3 Performance Improvement and Procedures
Division
Performance and Accountability
Improvement Branch (IQAP)
CASE TEAM
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TG 2-16 1997-98 Title IV Training
Session 2 Audit and Performance Requirements
January 21, 1997
Notes Risk Analysis Model
Action Taken
January 11, 1997 2-15
Case ManagementPossible Appropriate Action
3 Recertification or provisional recertification
required
3 Program review initiated
3 Liability established
3 Strategy developed to provide technicalassistance to school
January 11, 1997 2-16
Case ManagementPossible Appropriate Action (contd)
3 School transferred to ReimbursementPayment Method
3 Letter of credit required
3 School referred for enforcement action
3 School recommended for
participation in QualityAssurance Program
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January 21, 1997 1997-98 Title IV Training TG 2-17
Session 2 Audit and Performance Requirements
NotesCASE MANAGEMENT DIVISION CONTACT PHONE NUMBERS
Case Management Division - Northeast
Boston Team (617) 223-9338 CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, VTNew York Team (212) 264-4022 NJ, NY, Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands
Philadelphia Team (251) 596-0247 DE, MD, PA, VA, WV, Washington, DC
Case Management Division - Southeast
Atlanta Team (404) 562-6315 AL, FL, GA, KY, MS, NC, SC, TN
Kansas City Team (816) 880-4053 IA, KS, MO, NE
Case Management Division - Northwest
Chicago Team (312) 886-8767 IL, IN, MI, MN, OH, WI
Seattle Team (206) 287-1770 AK, ID, OR, WA
Denver Team (303) 844-3677 CO, MT, ND, SD, UT, WY
Case Management Division - Southwest
Dallas Team (214) 767-3811 AR, LA, NM, OK, TX
San Francisco Team (415) 437-8276 AZ, CA, HI, NV, American Samoa,Guam, States of Micronesia, Palau,Marshall Islands, Northern Marianas
Case Management Division Director
Washington, DC (202) 205-0183
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TG 2 18 1997 98 Titl IV T i i
Session 2 Audit and Performance Requirements
J 21 1997
Notes
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