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Designing low costs sensor systems for the Internet of Things
Smart System Integration
23. - 24. March 2010, Como, Italy
Dr. Andreas Schaller
ASC - Technology Consulting
Dr. Andreas Schaller
Designing low costs sensor systems for the Internet of Things1
Agenda
1. Internet of Things
2. Future Internet / B2C Applications
- System Integration for the IOT
- Use Case
3. Energy Efficient Buildings / Public Applications
- System Integration for the IOT
- Use Case
4. Factories of the Future / B2B Applications
- System Integration for the IOT
- Use Case
5. Summary
6. Discussion
Dr. Andreas Schaller
Designing low costs sensor systems for the Internet of Things2
Internet of Things Application Areas
Dr. Andreas Schaller
Designing low costs sensor systems for the Internet of Things3
Green Cars
Factories of the
Future
Energy-efficient
Buildings
Future Internet
will not be covered in
the presentation
Public-Private Partnership
Internet of ThingsTechnologies
Dr. Andreas Schaller
Designing low costs sensor systems for the Internet of Things4
• Microelectronics : Mobility & Real Time
• Non-silicon based components : Hybrid Sensor Solutions
• Energy harvesting technologies : Passive Systems
• Ubiquitous positioning : RFID vs. GSM
• Wirelessly communicating smart systems : Short Range Communication
• Privacy- and security-by-design : Embedded Security
Covered in this presentation
Mobile Communication
Dr. Andreas Schaller
Designing low costs sensor systems for the Internet of Things5
1990 1996 2002 2008 2014
Bill
ion o
f P
hones
Year
1
2
3
Voice
Data
Media
Sensors
4
Trends
5
6
IOT
Dr. Andreas Schaller
Designing low costs sensor systems for the Internet of Things6
System Integration Short Range Technologies
Range
Data Rate
Proximity
Local
Vicinity
NFC
BT
WIFI
GPS
?
Future Internet
Dr. Andreas Schaller
Designing low costs sensor systems for the Internet of Things7
B2C Application
- End User Centric
- Mobile
- Real-Time
GPS
Library
Social
Networks
Location
AR
Payment
Coupons
Loyalty
TV/Cinema
Flight
Ticketing
Product
Info
Wellness
Ticketing
Gaming
Sport
B2C
Use Case Ambient Assisted Living
Dr. Andreas Schaller
Designing low costs sensor systems for the Internet of Things8
Low Cost
Sensors
Care
Giver
Mobile
Device
Network
MNO Public Services
Mobile
Security
End-User
Real-Time
DemonstratorDynamic “Smart Poster”
Dr. Andreas Schaller
Designing low costs sensor systems for the Internet of Things9
Emulation“Mifare Ultralight”
Smart Poster
NFCISO 14443
DemonstratorNext Steps
Dr. Andreas Schaller
Designing low costs sensor systems for the Internet of Things10
RFID
ISO 15693e.g. NXP “Icode” X
Flexible
Antenna
Sensor
NanoMaterial
Ink Printability FlexibleSubstrate
HybridSolution
Mobile Phone
Individualize
WebService
Customize LeveragePrioritize
Energy Efficient Buildings
Dr. Andreas Schaller
Designing low costs sensor systems for the Internet of Things11
Public
HealthPublic
Safety
E-Government
Public
Transportation
Digital
LibraryEnergy
Health
Care
Environment
Public
Places
Traffic
Control
Pub
lic
Public Application
- Access Infrastructure
- Mobile
- Real-Time
Use Case Mildew Watch Dog
Dr. Andreas Schaller
Designing low costs sensor systems for the Internet of Things12
Write
Function : SensingEnergy Harvesting
Even
tD
ata
Function : Storing
Info
rmat
ion
Function : Computing
Function : ConnectingEnergy Harvesting
Kn
ow
led
ge
Rea
d / W
rite
• Type : RFID Label
• Size : 180 mm x 10 mm
• Standard : UHF (868 MHz) EPC
• Memory : 1-Bit WORM
• Sensor : Water Detection (Alarm)
• Function : Sensor based Antenna Activation
• Price : est. ~ 0,30 €
• NEXT STEP : Wireless Activation !
Factories of the Future
Dr. Andreas Schaller
Designing low costs sensor systems for the Internet of Things13
B2B Application
- Data Logger
- Mobile
- Real-Time
M2MMobile
Office
CRM
Business
Processes
Cold Chain
B2B
Apparel
Transportation
Authen-
tication
Logistics
Compliance
Shop
Floor
Factory
Floor
Enterprise Communication
Dr. Andreas Schaller
Designing low costs sensor systems for the Internet of Things14
Data
Collaboration Synchronization
Consumer
Execution
Demand &
Supply
Management
Analysis
Strategy
&
Planning
Order
Generation
Sales
Forecasting
Collaboration
Arrangement
Joint
Business Plan
Vendor
Management
Category
Management
Market
Planning
Account
Planning
POS
Forecasting
Replenishment
PlanningBuying
Logistics
Distribution
Store
Execution
Supplier
Scorecard
Market
Data
Analysis
Demand
Planning
Order Planning
& Forecasting
Order
Fulfillment
Exception
Management
Performance
Assessment
Production
&
Supply
Planning
Logistics
Distribution
Execution
Monitoring
Customer
Scorecard
Enterprise
Execution
Analysis
Strategy &
Planning
Demand &
Supply
Management
B2B Application
- Data Logger
- Mobile
- Real-Time
Use CaseCold Chain Data Logger
Dr. Andreas Schaller
Designing low costs sensor systems for the Internet of Things15
Next Step
(Source : DHL)
(Source : FEDEX)
Smart Card
GSM
(Source : Infineon)
Low Cost GSM Platform
Virtual SIM> 5 US$
Internet of Things
Dr. Andreas Schaller
Designing low costs sensor systems for the Internet of Things16
Public
HealthPublic
Safety
E-Government
Public
Transportation
Digital
LibraryEnerg
y
Health
Care
Environment
Public
Places
Traffic
Control
P
u
b
li
c
M2MMobile
Office
CRM
Business
Processes
Cold Chain
B
2
B
Apparel
Transportation
Authen-
tication
Logistics
Complia
nce
Shop
Floor
Factory
Floor
GPS
Library
Social
Networks
Location
AR
Payment
Coupons
Loyalty
TV/Cinema
Flight
Ticketing
Product
Info
Wellness
Ticketing
Gaming
SportB
2
C
Summary
Dr. Andreas Schaller
Designing low costs sensor systems for the Internet of Things17
Designing low costs sensor systems for the Internet of Things
IoT
Microelectronics : Mobile / Real-Time
Future Internet / B2C Applications
Privacy- and security-by-design : Embedded Security
Wirelessly communicating systems : example NFC
Energy Efficient Buildings / Public Applications
Energy harvesting technologies : Passive (Harvesting) RFID Systems
Non-silicon based components : example Hybrid Sensor Solutions
Factories of the Future / B2B Applications
Ubiquitous positioning : RFID vs. GSM
Silicon Integration : example Datalogger
