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Audit Committee July 14, 2011 Open Agenda Item 5 - Desktop Virtualization/Cloud Computing 1 Desktop Virtualization and Cloud Desktop Virtualization and Cloud Computing Systems Security Computing Systems Security Audit Committee Item 5 July 14, 2011 Shaun Coyne
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Page 1: Desktop Virtualization and Cloud Computing Systems Security · Applications that are Streamed, Hosted, or Extended to the Virtual Desktop Streamed Examples – Adobe Acrobat Pro and

Audit Committee July 14, 2011 Open Agenda Item 5 - Desktop Virtualization/Cloud Computing

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Desktop Virtualization and Cloud Desktop Virtualization and Cloud Computing Systems Security Computing Systems Security Audit Committee Item 5 July 14, 2011

Shaun Coyne

Page 2: Desktop Virtualization and Cloud Computing Systems Security · Applications that are Streamed, Hosted, or Extended to the Virtual Desktop Streamed Examples – Adobe Acrobat Pro and

Audit Committee July 14, 2011 Open Agenda Item 5 - Desktop Virtualization/Cloud Computing

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Virtual Desktop Infrastructure

• 9 Components

• How It Works

Page 3: Desktop Virtualization and Cloud Computing Systems Security · Applications that are Streamed, Hosted, or Extended to the Virtual Desktop Streamed Examples – Adobe Acrobat Pro and

Audit Committee July 14, 2011 Open Agenda Item 5 - Desktop Virtualization/Cloud Computing

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Virtual Desktop InfrastructureVDI COMPONENTS

Thin-Client, Browser Based, Smart Device Access

Hypervisor

Virtual Desktop Server

Connection Broker

Virtual Desktop Storage

Remote Access Gateway

Network

Virtual Desktop Image

Virtualized Applications

Page 4: Desktop Virtualization and Cloud Computing Systems Security · Applications that are Streamed, Hosted, or Extended to the Virtual Desktop Streamed Examples – Adobe Acrobat Pro and

Audit Committee July 14, 2011 Open Agenda Item 5 - Desktop Virtualization/Cloud Computing

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Virtual Desktop InfrastructureThin-Client, Browser Based & Smart Device Access

Thin Client – a small office device that takes the place of a PC or laptop. Small enough to be mounted to the back of the monitor.

Browser Based Access – Java-based client that can be ran from a PC or laptop (regardless of Operating System) in order to access the VDI solution.

Smart Device Access – Software that enables a user to access the VDI solution from a smartphone, tablet, netbook, or similar personal computing device.

Page 5: Desktop Virtualization and Cloud Computing Systems Security · Applications that are Streamed, Hosted, or Extended to the Virtual Desktop Streamed Examples – Adobe Acrobat Pro and

Audit Committee July 14, 2011 Open Agenda Item 5 - Desktop Virtualization/Cloud Computing

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Virtual Desktop InfrastructureHypervisor

Server Software that Allows Virtualization

Page 6: Desktop Virtualization and Cloud Computing Systems Security · Applications that are Streamed, Hosted, or Extended to the Virtual Desktop Streamed Examples – Adobe Acrobat Pro and

Audit Committee July 14, 2011 Open Agenda Item 5 - Desktop Virtualization/Cloud Computing

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Virtual Desktop Infrastructure

Virtual Desktop Server 20 to 100 Virtual Desktops per Server

Page 7: Desktop Virtualization and Cloud Computing Systems Security · Applications that are Streamed, Hosted, or Extended to the Virtual Desktop Streamed Examples – Adobe Acrobat Pro and

Audit Committee July 14, 2011 Open Agenda Item 5 - Desktop Virtualization/Cloud Computing

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Virtual Desktop InfrastructureConnection Broker

Negotiates (Brokers) Virtual Desktop Services between VDI Servers and Clients

Page 8: Desktop Virtualization and Cloud Computing Systems Security · Applications that are Streamed, Hosted, or Extended to the Virtual Desktop Streamed Examples – Adobe Acrobat Pro and

Audit Committee July 14, 2011 Open Agenda Item 5 - Desktop Virtualization/Cloud Computing

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Virtual Desktop InfrastructureVirtual Desktop Storage

Storage for the Desktop Software Components (Desktop Image)

Not to be confused with Data Storage

Page 9: Desktop Virtualization and Cloud Computing Systems Security · Applications that are Streamed, Hosted, or Extended to the Virtual Desktop Streamed Examples – Adobe Acrobat Pro and

Audit Committee July 14, 2011 Open Agenda Item 5 - Desktop Virtualization/Cloud Computing

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Virtual Desktop InfrastructureRemote Access Gateway & Network Infrastructure

Physical and Logical Network Services including:

LAN

WAN

Firewalls

Gateways

Page 10: Desktop Virtualization and Cloud Computing Systems Security · Applications that are Streamed, Hosted, or Extended to the Virtual Desktop Streamed Examples – Adobe Acrobat Pro and

Audit Committee July 14, 2011 Open Agenda Item 5 - Desktop Virtualization/Cloud Computing

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Virtual Desktop InfrastructureVirtual Desktop Image

The Base Virtual Desktop Configuration

Also known as the “Golden Image”

Usually includes the standard applications like:– Microsoft Office Suite– Microsoft Internet Explorer

Page 11: Desktop Virtualization and Cloud Computing Systems Security · Applications that are Streamed, Hosted, or Extended to the Virtual Desktop Streamed Examples – Adobe Acrobat Pro and

Audit Committee July 14, 2011 Open Agenda Item 5 - Desktop Virtualization/Cloud Computing

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Virtual Desktop InfrastructureVirtualized Applications

Applications that are Streamed, Hosted, or Extended to the Virtual Desktop

Streamed Examples– Adobe Acrobat Pro and MS Project

Hosted Examples– MS Visio and MS OCS

Extended Examples– OpenText Right FAX, McAfee USB Manager, and Roxio Image

Creator

Page 12: Desktop Virtualization and Cloud Computing Systems Security · Applications that are Streamed, Hosted, or Extended to the Virtual Desktop Streamed Examples – Adobe Acrobat Pro and

Audit Committee July 14, 2011 Open Agenda Item 5 - Desktop Virtualization/Cloud Computing

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Virtual Desktop InfrastructureHow It Works - Overview

Client requests a Desktop from the Broker

Broker Negotiates Virtual Connections

Broker Delivers Virtual Desktop Image to the client

Virtual Applications are streamed to the Desktop or hosted by the Virtual Server. The Virtual Desktop can be extended to the locally installed applications

Page 13: Desktop Virtualization and Cloud Computing Systems Security · Applications that are Streamed, Hosted, or Extended to the Virtual Desktop Streamed Examples – Adobe Acrobat Pro and

Audit Committee July 14, 2011 Open Agenda Item 5 - Desktop Virtualization/Cloud Computing

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Virtual Desktop InfrastructureHow It Works – Detailed

Client requests a Desktop from the Broker

If the Client is connecting via the Internet , it will need to pass through our firewalls & VDI Gateways

Page 14: Desktop Virtualization and Cloud Computing Systems Security · Applications that are Streamed, Hosted, or Extended to the Virtual Desktop Streamed Examples – Adobe Acrobat Pro and

Audit Committee July 14, 2011 Open Agenda Item 5 - Desktop Virtualization/Cloud Computing

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Virtual Desktop InfrastructureHow It Works – Detailed

Broker Negotiates Virtual Connections Between Virtual Desktops and Virtual Servers

The VDI Servers send the Virtual Desktop Images from the VDI Storage to the Clients via the Broker.

Page 15: Desktop Virtualization and Cloud Computing Systems Security · Applications that are Streamed, Hosted, or Extended to the Virtual Desktop Streamed Examples – Adobe Acrobat Pro and

Audit Committee July 14, 2011 Open Agenda Item 5 - Desktop Virtualization/Cloud Computing

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Virtual Desktop InfrastructureHow It Works – Detailed

The VDI Servers talk with State Fund’s Applications, Services, and Server on behalf of the clients via the virtual desktops.


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