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PRESENTATION ON MAT FOUNDATI
DETAILS OF CONSTRUCTION
CE-200
Compiled By–
Group-03, 2nd Year, 2nd See!"er, Se#"$on-C, Depar"en" o% C$&
A)SANULLA) UNI*ERSITY OF SCIENCE + TEC
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Con"r$u"ed .-• Md Adu' Aa/ad GL1 2-0-03-01
• Mon$!/a Podder Pu4a 2-0-03-01
• Ara%a" C/o5d/ur. 2-0-03-61
• Sar$na 7$!!an Ra%a 2-0-03-21
• Md8 Ma/u A' Mu/a$$n 2-0-03-291
• Md8 Au a:ar S$dd$: 2-0-03-361
• Sar$na Me/ena; 2-0-03-1
• Tan&$r A'a </an 2-0-03-91
• A'a$n /u$.an A!/ra% 2-0-03-=1
• A$" <uar ara' -0-03-061
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CONTENTS
• De>n$"$on O% Ma" Or Ra%" Founda"$on
• Rea!on! For MAT Founda"$on• T.pe! O% Ma" Or Ra%" Founda"$on
• Pro#edure F'o5 C/ar"
• P'an + Se#"$ona' *$e5
• *$!$"ed S$"e!
• Con!"ru#"$n( A Ma" Founda"$on
• Ad&an"a(e! + D$!ad&an"a(e!
• Con#'u!$on
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MAT FOUNDATION
• A %ounda"$on !.!"e $n 5/$#/ e!!en"$a''. "/e en"$re u$'
p'a#ed on a 'ar(e #on"$nuou! %oo"$n(8
• U!ua''. 'ar(e #on#re"e !'a !uppor"$n( an. #o'un!8
• Coon'. u!ed a! %ounda"$on %or o?#$a' or #oer#$a
re!$den"$a' u$'d$n(!, #/$ne.! + 'ar(e a#/$ner.8
• I" $! a @a" #on#re"e !'a, /ea&$'. re$n%or#ed 5$"/ !"ee', 5
#arr$e! "/e do5n5ard 'oad! o% "/e $nd$&$dua' #o'un! or
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Rea!on! For Ma" Founda"$on
T/e !pread %oo"$n(! #o&er o&er =0 o% "/e %ounda"e#au!e o% 'ar(e #o'un 'oad!8
T/e !o$' $! !o%" 5$"/ a 'o5 ear$n( #apa#$".8
B/en "/e epen!e! o% deep %ounda"$on $! /$(/er "%ounda"$on8
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TYPES OF MAT
F'a" P'a"e Ma T5o-5a. ea + S'aF'a" P'a"e T/$#:ened
Under Co'un
F'a" P'a"e 5$"/
Pede!"a'!
P$'e Ma" R$($d Frae
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PROCEDURE FLOB C)ART
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Se#"$ona' De!$(n o% a Ma" Founda"$on
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PCC BED
R C C SLAB
C C
Sectional View
Plan View
COLUMN
MAIN BEAM
SECONDARY
BEAM
MAIN BEAM
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*$!$"ed S$"e!
Ar/a En($neer! L$$"ed, U""ara
A$ne Proper"$e!, M$rpur-,D/a:a
Euro an('a Rea' E!"a"e, Mou#/a:,D/a:a
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• ear$n( #apa#$". o% !o$'• So$' #'a!!$>#a"$on• Ground 5a"er 'e&e'• Mo$!"ure #on"en"• Appropr$a"$on + dep"/ o% Ma"8
So$' Te!"
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o S/or$n( $! #oon'. u!ed 5/en $n!"a''$n( "/e %o
o S/or$n( !uppor" "/e !urround$n( 'oad! un"$' "/eunder(round 'e&e'! o% "/e u$'d$n( are #on!"ru#"
oCan e o% 3 ".pe! P$'e !/ore, !"ee' !/ee" !/ore a
"$er !/ore8
S/or$n(
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Lo( S/ore P$'e S/ore S
F$(u
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A 'a.er pro&$ded o&er !/or$n("o pre&en" o$!"ure
Ceen" or"ar or !"ee' !/ee"'a.er o&er !/or$n(
Ceen" or"ar 'a.er $!e"ended o&er 5$re e!/8
Ba"er Proo>n(
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Par"$a' + Fu'' E#a&a"$on $!reu$red e%ore "/e ra#$n(,S"ru""$n(, FS + P'a#een" o%Re$n%or#een" e"#H
Ear"/5or: E#a&a"$on
S" ""$ + $
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A /or$;on"a' !uppor" %or "/eoundar. !/ore! dur$n(e#a&a"$on and %ounda"$on
Depend! on "/e dep"/ o%%ounda"$on
A'!o :no5n a! /or$;on"a'!/ore!8
S"ru""$n( + ra#$n(
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<$n( Po
S"ru" + ra#e
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S"ru""$n( a" F$r!" + Se#ond P/a!e
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La.er o% r$#on "/e ear"
La.er o% #een"#on#re"e o&er FS8
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A a"#/ o% /or$;on"a' re$n%or#een"
p'a#$n(
Ano"/er a"#/ o% re$n%or#een"p'a#een" "o #op'e"e "/e o""oe!/
Co'un rod p'a#een"
*er"$#a' rod #/a$r1 p'a#een" o&ero""o e!/ "o /o'd "/e uppere!/
U er e!/ 'a#een"8
P'a#$n( o%Re$n%or#een"
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Joint Between Colu& Mat Mesh
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P'a#ed Re$n%or#een" %or Ma"Me!/
o$n" e"5eere$n%or#ee+ Ma" Me!/
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Re$n%or#een"Se'e#"$on
• 60JK28= Graded• 2J2=
903= )oo:
C/a$r
CLEAR CO*ER
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CLEAR CO*ER
C "$
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• S"ar" %ro one end
• La.er a!$! #a!"$n(
• S$de a!$! #a!"$n(8
Ca!"$n(
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RCC $n Ma" Me!/ Ca!"$n( $n Ma
Le&e'$n(
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Le&e'$n(
A%"er #a!"$n( "/e 5/o'e Ma" area 'e&e'$n( $!e!!en"$a' "o e en!ured "/a" "/e "/$#:ne!! o%"/e a" !'a $! !ae a'' o&er "/e area8
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Ad&an"a(e! + D$!ad&an"a(e
Ra%" or Ma" %ounda"$on $! e#ono$# due "o #o$na"$on o% %oundI" reu$re! '$""'e e#a&a"$on8I" #an #ope 5$"/ $ed or poor (round #ond$"$on8I" redu#e! d$eren"$a' !e""'een"8
Ma" %ounda"$on reu$re! !pe#$># "rea"en" %or po$n" 'oad!8 Ed(e ero!$on o##ur! $% no" "rea"ed proper'.8
D$!ad&an"a(e!
Ad&an"a(e!
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CONCLUSION
• T/$! pre!en"a"$on $! a!ed on "/e o!er&a"$on! on Ma"
Founda"$on $n &ar$ou! !$"e! + ee"$n( 5$"/ #on#erned
En($neer! + Bor:er!8
• T/e pr$n#$pa' o4e#"$&e o% "/$! Pre!en"a"$on $! "o 'earn a
Ma" Founda"$on pra#"$#a''. 5$"/ !"ru#"ura' &$e58
• e!$de! Ma" Founda"$on 5e 5ere a'e "o 'earn o"/er
$nor par"! o% a #on!"ru#"$on8
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COPYRIG)T
T/$! pre!en"a"$on $! copyright protected . Arafat Chowdepar"en" o% C$&$' En($neer$n(, A/!anu''a/ Un$&er!$". o% S Te#/no'o(. (AUST), D/a:a, an('ade!/, 208
I% .ou 5an" "o pre!en" or u!e "/e!e !'$de! %or an. purpo!e! #on"a#" "o Arafat Chowdhury8
T/an: .ou %or 5a"#/$n( + .our pre#$ou! "$e