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Development of an Original Measurement Method for the Toulouse Metro (France) By Julien LEQUENNE
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  • Development of an Original

    Measurement Method for the Toulouse

    Metro (France)

    By Julien LEQUENNE

  • Tunnel Safety and Ventilation 2April 26th, 2016

    CONTENT

    Chapter 1 Project Context

    Chapter 2Measurement Methods Used for Testing

    Tunnel Ventilation Systems

    Chapter 3 Developed Method Implementation

  • April 26th, 2016 Tunnel Safety and Ventilation

    1. PROJECT CONTEXT

    3

    TOULOUSE CITY

    Location in France Metro Network

  • April 26th, 2016 Tunnel Safety and Ventilation

    1. PROJECT CONTEXT

    4

    UPGRADING TUNNEL VENTILATION SYSTEM

    Operating Mode in Case of a Fire

    Ventilation Shaft after Renovation Metro Line Separated by Motorized door

  • April 26th, 2016 Tunnel Safety and Ventilation

    2. MEASUREMENT METHODS USED FOR TESTING TUNNELVENTILATION SYSTEMS

    5

    VELOCITY MEASUREMENT

    Log-Tchebychef Distribution

    Fixed-mesh MethodScanning Method

  • April 26th, 2016 Tunnel Safety and Ventilation

    2. MEASUREMENT METHODS USED FOR TESTING TUNNELVENTILATION SYSTEMS

    6

    METHOD COMPARISON

    Scanning Method

    Short preparation time

    Low amount of equipment

    Low reliability

    Low repeatability

    Long measurement time

    Fixed -mesh Method

    Long preparation time

    High amount of equipment

    Good reliability

    Good repeatability

    Short measurement time

  • April 26th, 2016 Tunnel Safety and Ventilation

    2. MEASUREMENT METHODS USED FOR TESTING TUNNELVENTILATION SYSTEMS

    7

    METHOD IMPROVEMENT

    Requirements

    — Suitable for all tunnel sections

    — Wide range mesh construction

    — Prompt and repeatable installation

    Steps

    — Anemometer positioning

    — Mobile-mesh design

    — Equipment transportation

  • April 26th, 2016 Tunnel Safety and Ventilation

    2. MEASUREMENT METHODS USED FOR TESTING TUNNELVENTILATION SYSTEMS

    8

    ANEMOMETER POSITIONING

    Mesh of 9 Measuring Points

    CFD Analysis Using ANSYS CFX

    — Modelling of 30 tunnel segments

    — Comparison with Log-Tchebychef distribution

    Mesh Error Estimation

    Mesh Error = 6% Mesh Error = 4.5%

  • April 26th, 2016 Tunnel Safety and Ventilation

    2. MEASUREMENT METHODS USED FOR TESTING TUNNELVENTILATION SYSTEMS

    9

    Mobile-mesh Design

    Foldable and Rolling Support Frame

    Guiding System Compatibility

    Frame Once Folded Metro Guiding System

  • April 26th, 2016 Tunnel Safety and Ventilation

    2. MEASUREMENT METHODS USED FOR TESTING TUNNELVENTILATION SYSTEMS

    10

    Equipment Transportation Thanks to Modified

    Electric Vehicle SPEED’AIR

    Metro Application

    — Axle with track enlarged

    — Side and central guiding wheels

    — Doubled battery capacity

    Safety features

    — Blocked steering

    — Speed limitation

    Passenger Comfort

    — Rear spot light

    — Rear-view camera

    Standard

    SPEED’AIR

  • April 26th, 2016 Tunnel Safety and Ventilation

    3. DEVELOPED METHOD IMPLEMENTATION

    11

    TESTING

    67 operating modes

    20 measurement positions

    7 nights of 4 working hours

  • April 26th, 2016 Tunnel Safety and Ventilation

    3. DEVELOPED METHOD IMPLEMENTATION

    12

    FINAL COMPARISON

    Mobile-mesh Method

    Long preparation time

    High amount of equipment

    High reliability

    High repeatability

    Short measurement time

  • April 26th, 2016 Tunnel Safety and Ventilation

    3. DEVELOPED METHOD IMPLEMENTATION

    13

    Overview

    Short Video

    Project Contact Details

    — Project Manager : Pierre-Yves MOULIN – [email protected]

    — Design Engineer : Julien VEYET – [email protected]

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]

  • April 26th, 2016 Tunnel Safety and Ventilation 14

    Thank You for Your Attention

    Any Questions ?

    For any Information on Tunnel Ventilation Systems

    — Tunnel Department General Manager : Thibaud CHARDINY – [email protected]

    — General email address: [email protected]

    THE END

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]

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