Dictionary May 06

7/27/2019 Dictionary May 06

1/61

Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006

compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca

dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude

A

an push down,press down

with one or twohands, usually

with the palm

facing down

pousser ver le bas.

pressende

Handschlag

an zhan

press down

with the palm

drcken,

Handflche

an zhu

press and

control

an jin

hidden power force non

manifeste

ao bu

reverse stance

(opposite hand

and foot

forward)

posture inverse

B

bauazhan

eight trigramspalm

ba yao

the eight

essentials,

body

positioning

requirements of

xingyiquan

bazion

eight skills of

xingyiquan

bazi bu

character

eight stance,

toes in and

apart, heels out


2/61




bazi jue

eight

characters

formula, a

poem

describingessentials of

xingyiquan

bazi

zhan

palm shape,

forefinger and

thumb spread

open to form

the character

eight

ba cling onto with

hands likeraking; cling to,

rake, a raking

grab

rteler,

cramponner.

ba jin,

ba li

raking power;

front foot

landing power

in xingyi and

baguazhang

rteler

ba spread open,

pull out

ba bei

stretch the

upper back

ba grip or handleof short

weapon; butt of

long weapon

poigne dune

arme, plat dune

arme longue

bai pull apart withhands

dmonter,

arracher.

bai swing, anaction likewaving


3/61




bai bu

hook-out step pas avec le pied

avant ouvert

lextrieur

bai lian

lotus kick

outer crescent

kick

bai tui

outer crescent

kick, swinging

out to kick,

with the

outside of the

foot or leg

bai zhan swing the armto throw orstrike

ban remove, movesomething out

of the way

enlever

ban ma bu

half horse

stance;

weighted as a

horse stance,but with the

lead foot turned

out on line

demi posture du

cheval

ban upper arm,including

shoulder

bao uo shi

wrap up, bind

up, an action

like wrapping

up a parcel


4/61




bao hold, hold inthe crook of the

arm, usually

with both arms,

looking like anembrace

tenir

bao quan

a punch that

closes in like

embracing

bei carry on the

back or across

shoulders

bei or bi upper arm, orwhole arm

le bra

bei upper back;back of a

bladed weapon

le dos; le plat de

la lame dune

arme blanche

bei bu

back cross step,

similar to

chabu, but

usually shorter

pas crois arrire

bei shenzhan

reversingchange of

baguazhang

ben snap a weapon,usually

upwards

casser net, brandir

une arme longue

vers le haut or

vers le bas

ben quan

crushing fist,

driving punch

of xingyiquan

enfoncer, craser,

poing crasant

bi shou

daggers, used

in a pair

un pair de

poignards

bian jia zi

changing

positions freely

during practice


5/61




bie pin down (ingrappling)

coincer

bin bu

stand to

attention, or

step to place

feet together

lattention, se

tenir droit les

pieds joints

bin the grip of asword or sabre

(the actual part

of the handle

that is gripped)

une treinte

bo check, knock

somethingaside

matriser, parer en

frappant sur lect

bo neck le cou

bu fa

footwork Schritte

bu xin

stances, stance

C

ca rub, wipe frotter

cai jiao

trample, a

crushing kick

marcher, piter

can hide cacher

can dao

hide a

broadsword:

draw a

broadsword

behind with thetip usually at

the knee


6/61




ce chuai tui

side thrust kick coup de pied.

seitlich, treten,

Bein

ce kon fan

aerial cartwheel seitlich, frei,

drehen

ce kon fan

zhuan ti

aerial cartwheel

twist

ce kon tui

pin hen

side leg raised

balance

seitlich,

hochheben, Bein

ce ti tui

side straight

kick, to same

side ear

coup de pied de

ct.

seitlich,

hochschwingen,Bein

ce shuai

side fall seitlich, fallen

ce ti xi pin

hen

side knee

raised balance

seitlich,

hochreien, Knie,

Gleichgewicht


7/61


compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.cadictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude

ce ya tui

side leg stretch,foot to sameear

seitlich, wippen,Bein

ce yue pin

hen

side balance seitlich, Mond,Gleichgewicht

ce zhan

a palm heldsideways

cha trident, fork une forchette.

Forke

cha bu

cross stance;back cross step

posture croise,pas crois arrire.

rckwrtsbersetzen;kreuzen, Schritt

cha stab, oftendownwards

frapper

cha jiao

stabbing kick,snap kick


8/61




cha zhan

stab insrer.

stecken,

Handflche

chan wind around,bind up, coil

around

enrouler

chan shou coil the hands enrouler,envelopper

chan si jin

coiling silk

power

chan tou

wrap the

head, wind a

sabre around

the head/neck

chan shovel

chan shen

lengthen the

torso,

straighten the

spine

chan free,unimpeded,

smooth (power

or energy flow)

lisse, libre

chao bend the elbowto lift up with

the forearm;

grab


9/61




chao quan

uppercut (with

elbow bent)

kopieren, Faust

chao tian

den

foot faces the

sky balance,

holding foot on

top of head;

heel kick

upwards

in Richtung,

Himmel,

verharren

che bu

withdraw,step

the back foot

back or bring

the front footback to the

back foot

se retirer

chen

also

pronounced

shen

pull out, stretch arracher

chen sink, settledown

chen qi

settle the breath

and energy

down to the

body core

chen brace soutiner (tel unpilier)

chen

zhan, quan

race with the

whole arm,

hands open or

clenched


10/61




chiu

ulnar bone;

ulnar side of

the forearm

(little finger

side)

chon jin

a charging

power

chon quan

straight punch strmen, Faust

chou pull back, draw

in

tirer en arrire

chou la

lash, whip (as

with spear)

frapper (avec une

lance)

chou si jin

drawing silk

power

chuai side thrust kickwith heel or

full bottom of

foot

chuan thread along orthrough, pierce

with the palm

and arm

passer travers ou

le long de

quelquechose.

ziehende Hand

chuan zhan

piercing palm bohren,

Handflche


11/61




chui hang,dropped,

settled

chui pound, thump taper, cogner

chuo poke with bluntweapon

enfoncer, piquer

ci pierce, stabwith a thin

sharp weapon

percer

cui urge, hurry,press. used for

releasing a

proximal joint

to extend adistal segment

cui fa

urge forward;

power from a

proximal

segment send

the distal

segment

forward

cui jin

crisp power

cuo rub, so alsoused for a

sliding grab

cuo bu

a step that uses

the rubbing

action of the

foot

cuo di

land foot with a

rubbing

action

cuo check, a shortabrupt blocking

or shoving

action


12/61




cuo rub, a reverseupper stab/

block (possibly

a mistaken

character forthe above cuo)

D

da hit; play agame or play a

routine

da dao

halberd, big

cutter

groe Hellebarde

da tui

thigh

dai draw, dragtowards the

rear

tirer

dan tian

cinnabar

field, usually

referring to the

area within the

pelvic girdle

dan die bu

butterfly stance einzeln, Knie,

Stand

dan huan

zhan

baguazhangs

single change,

the first change

dan pai jiao

slap kick einzeln, schlagen,

Fu


13/61




dan tiao hou

kon fan

single leg

takeoff back

flip

dan carry on theshoulder

dan brush lightlyaside, flick off

dao broadsword:curved blade,

one edge sharp

Sabre.

Sbel

dao cai

the flags

attached to abroadsword

dao pull hand overhand

dao fall over; knockdown

tomber, renverser

dao cha bu

back cross step

(foot steps

behind)

pas crois arrire

dao li zhan

vertical palm

with the fingers

pointing down

dao ti tui

back swinging

kick

nach hinten,

treten, Bein


14/61




den jiao,

den tui

thrust heel kick coup de pied avec

le talon.

Fusto mit der

Ferse

den yien

thrust heel kick

dian point, poke in,a hooking

pierce, nod

pointer, piquer

dian jiao

push kick, a

kick in with the

toes leading

(lift foot dorsi-

flexed then

extend to toes)

dian bu

take a quick

step on the toes

dian bu half-stepforward Steppschritt

diao hoist donner un crochet

diao ou

hook onto

die pu

tumbling tomber

Fallbungen

die cha

splits

die fold plier


15/61




din bu, or

din xubu

T stance, toes

of front foot

touching lightly

close to

supporting leg

posture du T.

T Stellung,

vierte, Stand

din zi bu

T stance. In

bagua, a stance

that looks like

an open

cornered L

posture du T.

T Stellung,

vierte, Stand

din press up, propup, support.

crown of the

head, peak

din

zhou, xi, or

tou

butt: a short

strike with a

pointed part of

the body:

elbow, knee, or

head strike

coup port (tte,

coude, ou genou).

Ellenbogensto

zur Zeite, Spitze,

Ellenbogen

din zion

butting Skill,

one of xingyis

eight skills

din bu

fixed stance,

doing an action

without moving

the feet

din jia zi

practise a

routine stance

by stance,

stopping ineach stance

dou zhan

cupping palm,

slap with the

palm cupped


16/61




dou shake, often afull body shake

off of a grab

secouer

du li bu

one legged

stance

einzig, stehen,

Stand

dui trigram waterin lake, one

yin over two

yang lines

dun squat on theheels

duo stamp the foot

E

er ear une oreille

er huan tui

changeover

jump

er qi jiao

jump front kick

F

fa jin,

fa li

launch power,

issure force,

initiate a hit,

release a strike

lancer, fusiller,

lancer, dcharger


17/61




fan shen

wheel around,

turn over, a

turn which

pivots rather

than steppingaround, often

involves a

rolling action

not quite

upright

faire tourner le

corps, tourner

autour

fan yao

waist wheeling

exercise

fan zhuan

wheel around

fan bei

strike from the

back, or

towards the

back

fan bei chui,

da, quan

backfist punch

fan ci

pierce with

weapon

inverted

fan da

inverted strike

fan uan

inverted hook

punch

fan liao

zhan

reversed slicing

palm, hittingwith the knife

edge of palm


18/61




fan shou

inverted hand

or grip (palm

up)

fan zhan

inverted open

hand strike

fei lung, Lungwhen referring

to the Chinese

meaning

poumon

fen separate, movetwo segments

in opposite

directions

sparer

fen jiao separatingkick a plantarflexed kick in

taiji, opening

the hands as

well

ff nen, Bein

fen,

fen bi

seal off, closeoff

fu shen

lie prostrate

bend over face

down, flatten

prone

fu zhan

palm faces

down, a prone

palm

fu abdomen, belly abdomen

G


19/61


compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.cadictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude

ai cover, acontrollingmovedownwards

couvrir, protger.

Faustrckenschlagnach vorn

ai bu cross-over step:foot crossesover in front

pas chasscroiss.

vorwrtsbersetzen

ai piun

cross-overchop, a chopdown with thearms crossed

ai quan

downwardcover with theforearm, fistclenched

couvrir

verbergen, Faust

ai zhan

covering palm,pressing downwith the armcurved, thumbinside

an liver, Liverwhen referringto the Chinesemeaning

foie

an jin

hard, obvious,unsubtle power(but trained,not brutestrength)

an rou

xian ji

hard and softinterchange

ao ti bu

one leggedstance, footheld at mid-shin


20/61




e tranverse outerblock, hitting

across with the

forearm

vertical; theguard of a

sword

parade extrieur

latrale

e dai

draw out and

across (with a

weapon)

en heel of the

foot

talon

en bu

following step,

step the rearfoot up towards

the lead foot

after a step

suivre (un petit

pas par dessus)

(right foot following)

en trigrammountain,

one yang over

two yin lines

en straighten theneck

on bu,

on jian bu

bow stance,

facing front

and weighted

front

posture en arc.

Bogenstellung

on skill, work

on fu

skill developed

over a long

period of work


21/61




on bend at thewaist, bow

on bei

open the upper

back, hump

the back like a

cat

courber

ou hook, hookonto (often

used instead of

gou below)

crochet.

Haken

ou hook, securewith a hooking

action

ou ban tui

a short hook-insweep kick

ou din

fingertips of

hand held in

hook

Haken, Punkt

ou jian

knuckle of

hand held in

hook

Haken, Spitze

ou zi shou

hook shaped

hand position

(exact

configuration

differs with

styles)

u take care of (as

in anapplication),

often used to

mean look at

tre attentif


22/61




ua hook, trap;hook with

spine of bladed

weapons

crochet

uai bu

turned stance

(southern

boxing), a high

front crossed

stance

humpeln, Stand

uan quan

inside hook

punch,

roundhouse

punch

crochet vers le

haut.

durchziehen,

Faust

ui bu

crouching

stance

pas de blottir.

Knie, Stand

unshou

trundle, roll rouler

un zhou

trundle, roll

using the elbowun staff, cudgel bton.

Stock

uo wrap around,enclose in the

arms

enveloper,

enrouler

uo dai

wrapping draw

uo jin

wrapping

power

H

han xion

depress or

hollow the

chest


23/61




hao ballisticstretching

he close, connect fermer

he jian

close theshoulders,

bring the

shoulder

forward

slightly

he shun

smooth and

natural

hen a horizontal,crossways or

transversemovement or

placement

hen cha

side splits grob, spreizen

hen dan

bu

side stance, a

bow stance

opened to theside to face

square on

hen den

crossways heel

kick, kick with

foot opened

and turned over

hen quan

crosscut,

crossing fist of

xingyiquan

hen ti

crossing kick,

kick with the

leg and foot

turned out


24/61




hen zhe

a crossing

strong cut

hon

pronouncedon outside

martial arts

upper arm

hon chui

a unfurling

punch

hon yin

qian

red tassle

spear is often

used instead of

just spear

hou xin

monkey form

of xingyiquan

(one move

from

monkey

form)

hou bai tui

spinning back

kick

rckwrts,

schwingen, Bein

hou cha tui

shi pin

hen

low back

threaded legbalance

hinten, stechen,

Bein, tief,Stellung,

Gleichgweicht

hou dian bu

back touch

stance

zurck, Punkt,

Stand

hou un fan

back

somersault

rckwrts, rollen,

drehen


25/61




hou kon

fan

back flip

hou liao tui

back swing

kick

coup de pied

arrire

hou sao tui

back sweep

kick

balayage arrire.

rckwrts, fegen,

Bein

hu kou

tigers mouth,

thumb to

forefinger web

la bouche du

tigre, la partie de

la main situe

entre lindex et le

pouce

hu pu

tiger pounce, a

dropping push

or grab

hu tuo

tiger carry, a

low double

strike with the

palms facing

up

hu xin

tiger form of

xingyiquan

(one move from

tiger form)


26/61




hu xin

on

tiger form

qigong training

hu shou pan

guard on a

sabre grip

hua jin

transformed

power, force

dissolved into

the body to

become natural

huan bu

changeover

step, tradeplaces with feet

huan tiao bu

quick

changeover

step with a

jump

hui shen

turn around,

step around

hui shen

zhan

Baguazhangs

turning change

huo a shoveling,low dragging

action; drag a

long weapon

from below

traner

huo tiao

a dragging

scoop with a

long weapon,

starting low

behind,

finishing highacross


27/61


28/61




ji bu

quick step,

gallop: push

strongly off the

rear foot to

drive the leadfoot forward,

then quickly

driving the rear

foot forward

galoper

jia block up, upperblock

parade haute,

blocage par le

haut

jia chonquan

upper blockand straight

punch

jia zi

posture, stance posture

jian,

jian ban

shoulder

jian, jianr

tip of sharpweapon, or tip

of sharp part of

body

la pointe dunearme

jian zi u bu

scissors

stance, thighs

crossed

jian straight sword pe.

Schwert

jian sui

sword tassle


29/61




jian zhi

zhan

sword-fingers

hand shape

index and

middle fingers

extended,thumb and

other fingers

pressed

together.

jiao wind around,entangle, stir

piger, emmler

jiao dai

trap and draw

back

jiao stir up, agitate,mix

jiao foot pied

jiao en

heel of the foot talon

jie intercept, acutting block

intercepter

jie wan

wrist cut

jie zion

skill of

intercepting,

one of xingyis

eight skills

jin gold, the metalelement in

xingyiquan

lor

jin muscles,tendons, sinews

muscle, tendon

jin bei

taut upper back

(open so the

skin is

stretched taut)

jin bu

enter, advance:

step the lead

foot forward

entrer, pntrer

jin power, trainedand harnessed

force


30/61




jiu jie bian

nine section

whip, steel

whip

9 teilige

Peitsche

ju hold up

(usually palmsup)

ever, lever

K

kai bu

open parallel

stance, usually

shoulder width

kan trigram wateras rain, one

yang within

two yin lines

kan hack; the wriststays cocked so

that the blade

cuts with the

body, not the

tip

hacher

kan zhan

hack with the

knife edge of

the palm

kan fight, contendwith

kao lean onusually used

for a shoulder

or upper back

strike

ke knock, bump

ke subdue,restrain,

overcome

retenir, mariser

kou tuck in; tuckedin, concave;

hook in;

control

mettre

lintrieur


31/61




kou bu

step hooking

in, a hook-in

step

pas avec les deux

pieds inclins vers

lintrieur

kou jin

tucking in

power

kou l

tuck onto and

pull

kou quan

tuck with the

forearm to

block, or grab

while tucking

to twist

kou tui pin

hen

hooked legbalance

kua carry on thecrook of the

arm

kua hip, hip joint hanche

kua bridging skill:

one of xingyis

eight skills

faire obstacle

kua bu

stride, bestride avancer ( grande

enjambes)

kun trigram earth,three yin lines

L

la pull tirer

lan circular coverand trap,

keeping

pressure away

from yourself.

Bar, block,

hold back

tourner dan le

sens inverse des

aiguilles dune

montre


32/61




lan na zha

spear

technique:

outer trap,

inner trap, stab

tourner dan le

sens inverse des

aiguilles dune

montre, puis dans

lautre sens etpiquer

lan zhou

obstruct with

the elbow

lei

restrain, strap

up tight,

control

lei shen

the sound of

thunder, one of

xingyis six

bodyrequirements

lei ribs cte

li trigram fire,one yin within

two yang lines

lie

transverse inner

block

li he pai jiao

inside crescent

kick with a slap

coup de piedintrieur

li he tui

inside crescent

kick

coup de pied

croisant intrieur.

Kreisfuaschlag

nach innen

li yu da tin

kip up, carp

straightens up


33/61




liquan

vertical fist

(fist eye up)

poing vertical

li zhan

vertical palm

(fingers up)

lian uan

connected,

continuous

lian zhan

flash the palm tinceler la paume

liao slice up withthe arm held

fairly straight

couper.

vorwrts von

untengeschwungene

liao quan,

zhan

a slice up, hand

clenched or

open

liao rao

curl around,

entangle

enroule

lin jiaozhan

unicorn hornpalm, also

called character

8 palm: thumb

and index

straight, other

fingers tucked

lin qiao

dexterous,

skillful, agile

and quick

lin guide, lead,

drag, receiver,accept, catch

tirer, entraner

lin zion

skill of guiding,

one of xingyis

eight skills

guider


34/61




lin dai

drag

liu he quan

six

combinations

style

lon pan shi

dragon coiling

stance

lon xin

dragon form of

xingyiquan

(one

move

from

dragon

form)

lon xin

on

dragon

standingqigong training

lon gather together,hold

amasser

lou

brush aside balayer.

zugreifen und

drehen

lou xi brush aside toknee level

lu sweep, scull

lu (l) stroke, pullwithout

grabbing

tirer

lu dai

(l)

stroking draw

lu shou,

zhan(l)

stroke and pull

(not grabbing)


35/61




lun circle,brandish, swing

esquiver une

arme.

Armkerisen

vertikal

lun kan

swinging hack,

circle before

hacking

lun pi

swinging chop,

circle before

chopping

lun wheel (ofteninterchanged

iwth above lun)

luo zhan

pull as if

stroking (notgrabbing)

luo si quan

spiral fist

luo xuan jin

spiral power,

twisting power

force en spirale

luo xuan

zhan

spiraling palm

luo land, lower ( atechnique or

step)

dbarquer

luo bu

land (a foot

when stepping)

atterrir

M

ma bu

horse stance posture du cheval,

posture en

cavalier.

Pferdereitstellung

ma xin

horse form of

xingyiquan

(one move

from horse

form)


36/61




mai bu

stride, a large

step, often a bit

to the side

enjamber

mo yao

arch the back,

round thewhole back like

a cat

miao dao

sabre of the

Miao people:

whit a long,

thin curved

blade

min sensitive,nimble and

agile

min jin

obvious, hardpower, evident

trained power

force manifeste

mo rub, grind moudre

mo jin bu

shin rubbing

step, rubbing

the shins while

stepping

mo shen

zhan

Baguazhangs

grinding

change

mo smear, daub

mu wood, one ofthe five

elemental

properties

bois

N

na seize, hold;clockwise trap

with a spear

saisir

nian adhere to

nian, nie pinch, nip witha twisting

action with the

fingers

sentortiller


37/61




nin twist tordre

nin jin

twisting power

nin shen

twist the torso

nin yao

waist turning

exercise

P

pai slap, or controlwith an open

hand

claquer

pai jiao

a slap kick

pan drag down,seize and pull

tirer vers la terre

pan guard ofhandle. basin;

actions that are

flat

garde

pan tui die

falling sidekick

pan tui pin

hen

basin squat

balance

pan zhou

horizontal

inward elbow

and/or forearm

strike

pao toss, throw,fling

lancer

pao canon punch,usually refers

to a double

punch; slashdiagonally witha weapon

coup de canon;entailer avec une

arme


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pao quan

pounding fistof xingyiquan,cannon punch

poing qui

pulverize

pen cup, carry inboth hands

pi chop couper en deux.Hammerfasutschl

ag

pi quan

splitting fist of

xingyiquan

pi zhan chop

pi drape overones

shoulders, wrap

around

pi spleen; Spleenwhen referring

to Chinesemeaning

pian a flat slice

pian ban

scrape the

shoulder girdle

with a

protective

movement

rcler les paux

pin ci

a level pierce

pin hen

balances Gleichgewichtsb

ungen

pu pounce, usuallya covering

attack with

both hands and

forearms


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pu hu

rolling belly

tumbling move

pu bu

drop stance posture du pas

rasant

pu bu chuan

zhan

drop stance

moving

through to

thread palm, a

basic exercise

pu bu lun pi

drop stance

swinging slaps,

a basic exercise

pu di ben

hop around

prone, flat on

toes and hands

Q

qi xin

seven stars

the seven

striking parts of

the body: feet,

knees, hips,

hands, elbows,

shoulders, head

sept toiles

qi lon bu

dragon riding

stance

posture du dragon


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qi rise; initiateaction

se lever

qi vital energy;breath; both

energy andmatter that

carries vital

energy

qian trigram heavenor sky, three

yang lines

qian bi or

bei

forearm avant-bras

qian dian bu

front touch

stance or step

qian un fan

front

somersault

qian ju tui

dishi pin

hen

front leg raised

seated balance

qian ju tui

pin hen

front leg raised

supine balance

qian kon

fan

front aerial

somersault


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qian kon

tui pin

hen

front leg raised

vertical balance

qian sao tui

front sweep

kick

balayage avant

qian ti xi

pin hen

front knee

raised balance

qian spear lance.Speer

qian yin

spear tassle

qian bei

back fall

qiao forearm, whendoing

techniques

avant-bras

qiao raise the head

qiao skillful,ingenious force

qie cut, slice (withweapon or edge

of hand)

couper

qin da

grappling hit

qin na

grappling

control

qu to bend; bent,crooked,

curved

quan qian,

jian

encircle circle

with a spear or

sword

encercler


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quan fist poing

quan bei

fists back

surface

quan fa

fist techniques les techniques de

poing.

Fausttechniken

quan fen

fists peak edge

quan en or

quan lun

fists meaty

part

quan mian

fist face, first

finger segments

surface, the

normal

punching

surface

quan xin

fist centre (the

palm)

quan yan

fist eye

(curled thumb

and index

finger space)

R

rao go around tourner autour

rao bu

step around pas circulaire

ren, renr sharp edge of abladed weapon

ru bu

glide walking,

walking with

an entering step


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ruan jin

soft power,

relaxed and

smooth

ruo ren xin

flexibility of

the tendons andligaments

S

san jieun

three section

staff

3 teiliger Stock

san pan

three basins

three levels of

walking in

baguazhang

trois bassins

santishi

three bodies

or trinitystanding of

xingyiquan

sao sweep balayer

shan shen

dodge fauchage

shan bu

step forward,

bring the rear

foot through to

step ahead of

the lead foot

faire une

dmarche.

Vorwrtsschritt;

auftreten, Schritt

shan chuan threadupwards,usually sliding

along the arm

shan xiao

an upward

slice, often

oblique

shao lin

usually refers

to the Shaolin

temple or style

she xin

snake form of

xingyiquan

(one move

from thesnake form)

shen body, torso,trunk of body


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shen ti

whole body corps

shen extend, stretchout, lengthen

outshen spirit

shi zi tui

crossed inside

crescent kick

(cross arms to

slap same

hand)

shou hand main

shou fa

hand and arm

techniques

shou wan

wrist poignet

shou xin

the hand shape

(ie, palm, fist,

sword hand,

etc)

shou zhi

finger doigt

shu cha

front splits vertikal, spreizen

shu zhan

vertical palm paume droit

shuan a pair; double, double, couple

shuan shou

two-handed, as

in two-handed

push

shui water, one ofthe five

elemental

properties

leau


45/61




shun smooth powertransfer, no

blockages; go

along the

natural path orfollow the

direction of an

action

shun bu

aligned stance:

same hand and

foot forward

posture aligne

(meme pied et la

meme jambe en

avant)

shun shi

zhan

following

change of

baguazhang

son relax andextend, release

the tension

se relcher,

dcharger

sou search for ( apenetrating

technique)

chercher

sui to follow sensuivre

suo jin

shrinking

power, reduce

size ofmovement

rtrcir

suo shen

contract or

draw in the

torso, fold in

on oneself;

compress the

torso

reculer

T

ta bu

stomp, a stamp

that drives

forward

taper le sol avec le

pied.

aufstampfen undSchritt

ta zhan

smash


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ta wan

sit the wrist,

settle the wrist

down

ta press

tai xin

wedgetailed

hawk form of

xingyiquan;

legendary tai

bird,

sometimes

translated as

phoenix

(one move from

hawk form)

tai raise lever

tai ji shi

position of

order, takenbefore starting

a taij routine

tai ji quan

Taijiquan, Tai

Chi Chuan

tan open andspread out

ouvrir et projeter

tan jin

elastic force or

power; elastic,

springy

tan tui

front snap kick Bombe, Bein

tan reach out, as ifto grab

atteindre

tan hai pin

hen

reach into the

sea balance -

prone with leg

straight to rear

tan thorax, chest


47/61




tan ni bu

mud-wading

step, stepping

by lifting and

landing the feet

flatly, grippingthe ground

passer gu

ten kon ce

chuai

flying side kick springen, frei,

seitlich,Tritt

ten kon

den ti

jumping thrust

kick

springen, frei,

erscheinen, treten

ten kon

fei jiao

flying slap kick springen, frei,

fliegen, Fu

ten kon

jian tan

jumping snap

kick

springen, frei,

Pfeil, Bombe

ten kon

shuan fei

jiao

flying double

slap kick

springen, frei,

zwei, fl iegen,

Fu

ten kon

wai bai lian

jumping

outside

crescent kick

springen, frei,

auen, verbinden


48/61




ten kon

xie pai jiao

jumping

opposite slap

kick

ti kick

ti tui

straight legged

kick; stretching

kicks

coup de pied

linaire

ti lift, raise, takeup

soulever

ti bu

step with foot

raised to ankleof supporting

leg

ti xi

lift the knee

tixi dulishi

one legged

stance with the

knee raised at

least to waist

height

tiao yanon

a standingmethod to

adjust and

cultivate the

health

tiao scoop: slicingthe arm up with

the wrist held

cocked or

snapping at the

end

auswhlen,

Handfl che

tiao ba

scoop up thebutt end of a

weapon

tiao da

scooping up

strike


49/61




tiao jin

power used for

the scooping

strike

tiao zion

skill of

scooping, oneof xingyiquans

eight skills

cope

tiao zhan

upward flick of

the hand

tiao zhou

upward strike

with the elbow

aufstechen,

Ellenbogen

tiao jump sauter.Sprnge

tiao bu

jumping step

tiao yue

leap

tie stick to

tin hold erect.upright,

straight

daplomb

tou head tte

tu earth, one ofthe five

elemental

properties

terre

tui push pousser.Handballensto

tui cuo

shove, pushing

shove

pousser

violemment

tui mo pushing themillstone, a

circle walking

technique in

baguazhang


50/61




tui shou

push; push

hands training

in taijiquan

tui son

push something

awaytui zhan

push with the

palm

coup de paume

direct.

schieben, Handfl

che

tui leg jambe

tui fa

leg techniques:

kicks and

stances

les techniques de

pied.

Beintechniken

tui bu retreat: step theback foot a

half-step back

or step the front

foot back.

pas arrire.Rckwrtsschritt;

zurck, Schritt

tuo carry, with oneor two hands,

usually fingers

down and palm

up, like serving

a tray

monter

tuo zhan carrying strikewith the palm

tuo xin

alligator form

of xingyiquan

(one move from

alligator form)

W

wai e

outwardtransverse

block

auen, Norm,Ellenbogen


51/61


52/61


53/61




xin bu

stepping; plain

stepping

without an

entry slide in

bagua; smoothwalking in

longfist

xin form, externalstructure and/or

action of the

body

xin yi mu

quan

Xingyi styles

mother fists

xin yi quan

Xingyi style

xion chest poitrine

xion ji

sternum

xion xin

bear form of

xingyiquan

(one move

from bear

form)

xion xinon

bear form

health standing

xu empty, clear

xu bu

empty stance pas vide, posture

du pas vide.

leere Stellung


54/61


55/61




yan zhou

elbow cover,

usually cutting

in with the

elbow to roll

with the upperarm/elbow

yan shen

pin hen

supine balance Kopf hoch,

Krper,

Gleichgewicht

yan shuai

back drop Gesicht nach

vorn, fallen

yan zhan

pace up palm,

supine palm

yao lower back,small of the

back, kidney

area, waist

taille

yao shen

shake the body,

snap; dodge

yao lin importantpoints,

essentials

yao xin

sparrow hawk

form of

xingyiquan

(one move

from sparrow

hawk form)

ye steal in, tuck in,thrust in

between

ye zhan thrust the palm,getting inbetween, tuck

the palm into

something

(left hand)


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yi will, intent, theintentional

mind, part of

your mind that

expresses yourintentions

yi quan

Yi style

yin lead, guide

yin xin

eagle form of

xingyiquan

(one move from

eagle form)

yin zhuo

eagle grasp,

either as actionor hand shape:

fingers and

thumb bent,

palm spread

yin mian

shou

attack to the

face

yin hard force, hardobject

yu bei

prepare, get

readyyuan bu

stationary,

fixed step, do a

move without

stepping

yuan a circle; round,circular

yuan bei

make the upper

back rounded

yuan xin

on

ape form health

standing


57/61




yue bu

leap

yue pu shi

jumping to

pounce

yun pass, swing by;brandish a

weapon, often

horizontally

over the head

yun bo

a brandishing

check

yun zion

passing skill,

one of xingyiseight skills

Z

za pound, hammer

za quan

pounding

punch

hmmern, Faust

za zhuan

xingyis

poundingstance training

zai plant, stick in,insert

zai bei

forward fall

onto elbows

fallen, Denkmal

zai quan

planting punch aufstellen, Faust

zai zhou

stab with the

elbow


58/61




zha stab, usuallyused for spear

and

broadsword

zha spread onesfingers

tendre les doigts

zhai pluck, an actionlike picking

fruit

zhan stick to andbounce up

se coller

zhan cut couper

zhan spread, stretchopponent out

tendre, rpandre

zhan

skill of

spreading, one

of xingyis

eight skills

zhan zhuan

post standing

stand to set into

the ground like

a pile or stake

zhan palm, openhand

paume.

Handflche

zhan bei

back of hand Handflche,

Rcken

zhan fa

open hand

techniques

les techniques de

paume.

Handtechniken

zhanen

base of palm Handflche,

Wurzel

zhan wai

yan

knife edge of

palm

Handflche,

auen, Seite

zhan xin

palm heart,

centre of palm

Handflche, Mitte


59/61




zhan xin

hand shape,

configuration

held by the

hand (other

than as a fist)zhan weaponry. hold

a weapon

zhao posture,technique

zhe break, snap brisser, casser

zhen trigramthunder, two

yin over one

yang line

zhen jiao

stomp, thump

with the foot, a

heavy stamp,

zhen que

correct

zhen ti tui

front straight

kick

coup de pied de

face.

gestreckter Tritt

nach oben;gerade, treten,Bein

zhen ya tui

front straight

leg stretch

gerade, wippen,

Bein

zhi xin bu

straight-line

walking

zhon zhen

centered and

erect

zhou elbow coude

zhua grab

zhuan mo

turning the

millstone

circle walking

in baguazhang


60/61




zhuan shen

turn around,

usually by

pivoting

zhuan shen

zhan

spinning

change ofbaguazhang

zhuan ti

butterfly twist drehen, Krper

zhuan knee strike

zhuanon

stake standing

training forinternal power

zhuan shove, charge,ram, barge into

zhuan

zhan

shove with the

hand or hands

zhui zhou

hang the

elbow, let the

elbow settle

down

zi wu yuan

yan yue

sun-moon

mandarin duck

daggers, a

traditional

baguazhang

weapon

zon bu

driving step

forward

zon tiao bu

hop forward sautiller

zou quan

circle-walking marcher en cercle

zuan drill, drilling percer


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