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Different Applications Of Nitric Acid

Date post: 16-Apr-2020
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Nitric Acid is one of the valuable chemicals that widely used in several industrial applications. Let's have a look of several applications of Nitric acid that will help you to decide to buy this chemical as per your need
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Different Applications Of Nitric Acid Nitric acid is a chemical belongs to inorganic acids group with formula HNO3. It is a nitrogen oxoacid which is basically a nitrogen atom that is bonded to diatomic anion OH called hydroxy. In appearance, nitric acid is a transparent liquid, colourless but sometimes yellowish cast will come in sight when this chemical is old due to accumulation of nitrogen’s oxides. Nitric acid also has a red fuming liquid appearance that will appear as a pale yellow to reddish brown liquid that generates red to brown fumes.
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Page 1: Different Applications Of Nitric Acid

Different Applications Of Nitric Acid

Nitric acid is a chemical belongs to inorganic acids group with formula HNO3. It is a nitrogen oxoacid which is basically a nitrogen atom that is bonded to diatomic anion OH called hydroxy. In appearance, nitric acid is a transparent liquid, colourless but sometimes yellowish cast will come in sight when this chemical is old due to accumulation of nitrogen’s oxides. Nitric acid also has a red fuming liquid appearance that will appear as a pale yellow to reddish brown liquid that generates red to brown fumes.

Page 2: Different Applications Of Nitric Acid

Nitric acid is a common laboratory reagent and an important chemical for the manufacture of fertilizers, explosives products, and as dyes manufacture. 80% use of nitric acid is mainly used to the manufacture of fertilizers. In the manufacture process, nitric acid will help to generate ammonium nitrate and calcium ammonium nitrate, a compound to make a mixture for fertilizer. The small amount of ammonium nitrate is the compound that will be used to make explosives products. Meanwhile, nitric acid could also be used to manufacture hexanedioic acid or adipic acid to produce polyamides, TDI or Toluene Diisocyanate or also known as Methylbenzene Diisocyanate one of the based of polyurethanes, and dinitrobenzene the key reagent to manufacture dyes.

Page 4: Different Applications Of Nitric Acid

Based on the use of nitric acid in the manufacturing industry, it is important and crucial for manufacturers to found a reliable nitric acid supplier that could provide and supply nitric acid in great condition continuously. Thus, the manufacturer needs to know how to find a reliable nitric acid supplier to maintain their products quality.

As for the odor, nitric acid characteristic odor is sweet to acrid odor that suffocating. Ordinary nitric acid has a typical concentration of 68%.

Page 6: Different Applications Of Nitric Acid

Applications of Nitric Acid

Nowadays online markets have made it easier for customers to purchase products online, including chemical products. Finding a chemical supplier is now simpler, and the expands of numerous online suppliers gave the customers a lot of choices to buy products from different suppliers. However, the downside of online purchasing is, since the customer won’t be able to see or feel the physical conditions of the products, the customer is burdened to research deeply about the reliability of the supplier. There are several applications of nitric acid are -

Page 7: Different Applications Of Nitric Acid

Nitric Acid In Fertilizers

Nitric acid is an important element of fertilizers. It is used in the production of fertilizers. It is neutralized with ammonia to produce ammonia nitrate.

Page 8: Different Applications Of Nitric Acid

Nitric Acid as an Oxidant

Cyclohexanone undergoes oxidation with nitric acid which is an antecedent form adipic acid. Nitration includes merging nitric and sulphuric acid to form nitronium ion that reacts electrophilically including aromatic compounds like benzene.

Page 9: Different Applications Of Nitric Acid

Rocket Propellant

Nitric acid has been used in numerous forms as an oxidizer in liquid-fueled rockets. These forms include red fuming nitric acid, white fuming nitric acid as well as mixtures of sulphuric acid along with HF inhibitor.

Page 10: Different Applications Of Nitric Acid

Analytical Reagent

Dilute nitric acid is utilized to determine metal traces in solutions. For such determinations, ultrapure trace metal grade acid is needed because a little number of metal ions could affect the result of the analysis. In electrochemistry, nitric acid is used in the purification methods.

Page 11: Different Applications Of Nitric Acid

Woodworking

Low concentrations of nitric acid(approximately 10%) are employed to artificially age pine and maple to create a grey-gold color which gives an old wax more oil finished wood look.

Page 12: Different Applications Of Nitric Acid

Cleansing Agent

5–30% nitric acid and 15–40% phosphoric acid is commonly used for cleaning and dairy equipment to remove primarily calcium and magnesium compounds which are produced from the use of hard water during production or purification, or it could be deposited from the process stream.

Page 13: Different Applications Of Nitric Acid

Those are the ways to find a reliable nitric acid supplier. In conclusion, the key to find nitric acid’s reliable supplier is to look thoroughly, carefully, pay attention to the information details that the supplier provides, and always request for the nitric acid material information.

Page 14: Different Applications Of Nitric Acid

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