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Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens...

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Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication Research Laboratory Washington University in St. Louis
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Page 1: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Difficulties, benefits and visionof 2-1-1 research collaboration

Matthew W. KreuterKate Eddens

Jason Q. PurnellDebbie Pfeiffer

Health Communication Research LaboratoryWashington University in St. Louis

Page 2: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Session goal

Explore 2-1-1/research collaboration

• Interactive

• Your opinions matter

Page 3: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Why this topic?

• Researchers “discovering” 2-1-1

• Balancing service & research

• Protecting 2-1-1 interests

Page 4: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Structure of the session

• Audience response survey

• Discussion of results

• A sample project

• Tomorrow

Page 5: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Audience response survey

Page 6: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Using your Handset

• Questions & answers on screen

• Numbers on slide = numbers on handset

• When countdown clock appears, push button on handset to answer

• Please leave Handset on chair when session is over.

Page 7: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Practice questions

Page 8: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.
Page 9: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Should the toilet paper roll go over or under?

1.Over

1.Under

Page 10: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

You are stranded on a desert island. Which would you most want with you?

1.Your favorite food

1.Your favorite music

1.Your favorite book

1.Your own pillow

Page 11: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

REAL questions

Page 12: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Background information

Page 13: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.
Page 14: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Which best describes your I&R?

1.2-1-1

1.Aging / Disability

1.Blended Crisis

1.Comprehensive I&R (non 2-1-1)

1.Other specialized

Page 15: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Which best describes your role in your I&R?

1.President, VP, or CEO

1.Executive or program director

1.Call center manager

1.Information specialist

1.Resource specialist

1.Data manager or research analyst

1.Training coordinator–Other

Page 16: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Evaluation of standard services

Page 17: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.
Page 18: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

How often does your I&R prepare a formal evaluation report in print or online form?

1.Every few years

1.Once a year

1.More than once a year

1.Not on a consistent schedule

1.Don’t know/not sure

Page 19: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

How would you rate the process used to evaluate your I&R?

1.Outstanding

1.Excellent

1.Very Good

1.Good

1.Fair

1.Poor–Don’t know/not sure

Page 20: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Evaluation of special initiatives

Page 21: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.
Page 22: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Has your I&R ever conducted a special initiative?

1.Yes

1.No

1.Don’t know/not sure

Page 23: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Has your I&R ever conducted a special initiative focused on personal finance?

1.Yes

1.No

1.Don’t know/not sure

Page 24: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Has your I&R ever conducted a special initiative focused on health?

1.Yes

1.No

1.Don’t know/not sure

Page 25: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

How often does your I&R formally evaluate its special initiatives?

1.Every time

2.Some of the time

3.Almost never

4.Never

5.Don’t know/not sure

6.Not applicable

Page 26: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

How would you rate the process used by your I&R to evaluate special initiatives?

1.Outstanding

2.Excellent

3.Very Good

4.Good

5.Fair

6.Don’t know/not sure

7.Not applicable

Page 27: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Media campaigns

Page 28: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.
Page 29: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Has your I&R ever conducted a media campaign to promote awareness or use of services?

1.Yes

1.No

1.Don’t know/not sure

Page 30: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

How often does your I&R formally evaluate the effects of its media campaigns?

1.Every time

2.Some of the time

3.Almost never

4.Never

5.Don’t know/not sure

6.Not applicable

Page 31: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Work with researchers: Experience & perceptions

Page 32: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.
Page 33: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Has your I&R ever worked with researchers?

1.Yes

1.No

1.Don’t know/not sure

Page 34: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

How would you rate your past experience working with researchers?

1.Very positive

2.Somewhat positive

3.Somewhat negative

4.Very negative

5.Don’t know/not sure

6.Not applicable

Page 35: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

What would be your greatest concern about working with researchers?

1.There would be additional strain on staff & resources

2.Researchers may have different priorities than ours

3.Our stakeholders may not value research

4.Our callers may not benefit from research

5.Assuring we can protect the privacy of our data

6.I have some other concern

7.I don’t have any concerns

Page 36: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

What would be your next greatest concern about working with researchers?

1.There would be additional strain on staff & resources

2.Researchers may have different priorities than ours

3.Our stakeholders may not value research

4.Our callers may not benefit from research

5.Assuring we can protect the privacy of our data

6.I have some other concern

7.I don’t have any concerns

Page 37: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

What would be the most important benefitof working with researchers?

1.Strong evaluation methods

2.Help analyzing data

3.Potential for improved services

4.Access to research funding

5.Learning about program effectiveness

6.Some other benefit

7.I see no benefits

Page 38: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

What would be the next most important benefit of working with researchers?

1.Strong evaluation methods

2.Help analyzing data

3.Potential for improved services

4.Access to research funding

5.Learning about program effectiveness

6.Some other benefit

7.I see no benefits

Page 39: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

How interested would you be in forming a research partnership involving your I&R?

1.Extremely interested

2.Very interested

3.Somewhat interested

4.Not at all interested

Page 40: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Which best describes how valuable your responses are?

Thank you!

Page 41: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Please leave the Handseton your chair when session is over.

Page 42: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Building a 2-1-1 research consortium

Can research…

• …advance 2-1-1’s mission?

• …enhance 2-1-1’s services?

• …help secure 2-1-1 funding?

Page 43: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Building a 2-1-1 research consortium

Can 2-1-1…

• …build a knowledge base?

• …monitor population needs?

• …expand its scope of helping services?

Page 44: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Cancer risks in 2-1-1 callers in Missouri, North Carolina, Texas, and

WashingtonPresented at the Alliance of Information &

Referral Systems ConferenceRochester, NYMay 25, 2010

Jason Q. Purnell, PhD, MPH

Page 45: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Cancer Prevention & Control Research Network (CPCRN)

King County 2-1-1

United Way 2-1-1 Missouri

North Carolina 2-1-1

United Way 2-1-1 Houston

Page 46: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Study goals

1. To estimate the unmet cancer control needs of 2-1-1 callers

2. To compare findings from 2-1-1 to state and national rates

3. To demonstrate the feasibility of partnering with 2-1-1 systems for research

Page 47: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Risk Assessment• Six areas of cancer risk:

• Breast cancer screening (mammography)• Colorectal cancer screening (colonoscopy)• Cervical cancer screening (Pap test)• Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination• Smoking • Smoke-free homes and cars

• Provided appropriate cancer control referrals

Page 48: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.
Page 49: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.
Page 50: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.
Page 51: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.
Page 52: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.
Page 53: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.
Page 54: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.
Page 55: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.
Page 56: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Next steps

• Journal article reporting results• Ongoing studies integrating cancer referrals

into 2-1-1 systems• Exploring additional research collaborations

through work of consortium

Page 57: Difficulties, benefits and vision of 2-1-1 research collaboration Matthew W. Kreuter Kate Eddens Jason Q. Purnell Debbie Pfeiffer Health Communication.

Acknowledgments• Collaborators

• Katherine Eddens, Washington University• Peggy Hannon, University of Washington• Maria Fernandez, University of Texas• Matthew Kreuter, Washington University• Kurt Ribisl, University of North Carolina• Susan Gemmel, King County Crisis Clinic• Debbie Fagin, United Way 2-1-1 Missouri• Marti Morris, North Carolina 2-1-1

• 2-1-1 systems• King County 2-1-1• North Carolina 2-1-1, Centralized Call Center• United Way 2-1-1 Houston• United Way 2-1-1 Missouri

• Staff support• Debbie Pfeiffer, Bindu Kalesan, Susie Rath, Andrea Spray

• CDC


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