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LUXURY GOODS Digital and Physical Integration: Luxury Retail's Holy Grail 4 MARCH 2016 We have analysed in-store digital proficiency We have worked with ContactLab and carried out 61 store visits in New York City, measuring performance on 21 different parameters, looking at three areas: 1) The basic: technology in-store; 2) The developed: how digital clients are received and services in-store; 3) The advanced: how digital is leveraged to make the most of traffic in-store. Overall Ralph Lauren is the leader in bringing digital innovations into stores and connecting Online and Offline environments, followed by Bergdorf Goodman and Burberry. We expect several companies to achieve Digital and Physical retail integration in the coming quarters. Digital offers an ROIC accretive growth avenue Expanding retail networks at a time of more muted demand growth risks diluting space productivity: a capital sin for any retailer and a guaranteed way to sink ROIC and TSR. By contrast, digital is one of the profitable "growth pockets" available to luxury goods players today: 1) consumers are embracing digital and spending more and more luxury dollars online; 2) being late to the party, luxury players can take advantage of established technologies and choose from a long list of service providers. Coupled with their small volumes, this caps their capex requirements; 3) luxury brands enjoy large average baskets, limiting concerns over fulfilment costs; 4) digital sales carry materially lower SG&A costs (rent, personnel, etc.) and higher margins. Combining physical and digital retail has obvious benefits Consumers buying luxury goods both online and in-store spend c.50% more per year than in-store only customers. When goods are out of stock, offering consumers the opportunity to order online in-store and receive their purchases at home increases conversion rates and ultimately sales/m 2 . Providing order online and pick-up in-store opens cross-selling opportunities similar to order online and return/exchange in-store. Both ultimately support space productivity. As most luxury brands have become retailers, space productivity must be their North Star. Down the road as digital luxury takes off this will require brands to right-size their POS networks, something best-in-class players are already doing. Luca Solca (+44) 203 430 8503 Melania Grippo (+39) 02 89 63 1724 Guido Lucarelli (+39) 02 89 63 1726 ContactLab Marco Pozzi (+39) 02 28 31 181 Alexandra Bertasio (+39) 02 28 31 181 Davide Sarra (+39) 02 28 31 181 See Appendix (on p42) for Analyst Certification, Important Disclosures and Non-US Research Analyst disclosures.
Transcript
Page 1: Digital and Physical Integration: Luxury Retail's Holy Grailcontactlab.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/LUXURY_GOODS_-_Digital_and_Physical...LUXURY GOODS Digital and Physical Integration:

LUXURY GOODS

Digital and Physical Integration: Luxury Retail's Holy Grail

4 MARCH 2016 We have analysed in-store digital proficiency

We have worked with ContactLab and carried out 61 store visits in New York City, measuring

performance on 21 different parameters, looking at three areas: 1) The basic: technology in-store;

2) The developed: how digital clients are received and services in-store; 3) The advanced: how

digital is leveraged to make the most of traffic in-store. Overall Ralph Lauren is the leader in

bringing digital innovations into stores and connecting Online and Offline environments, followed by

Bergdorf Goodman and Burberry. We expect several companies to achieve Digital and Physical

retail integration in the coming quarters.

Digital offers an ROIC accretive growth avenue

Expanding retail networks at a time of more muted demand growth risks diluting space productivity:

a capital sin for any retailer and a guaranteed way to sink ROIC and TSR. By contrast, digital is

one of the profitable "growth pockets" available to luxury goods players today: 1) consumers are

embracing digital and spending more and more luxury dollars online; 2) being late to the party,

luxury players can take advantage of established technologies and choose from a long list of

service providers. Coupled with their small volumes, this caps their capex requirements; 3) luxury

brands enjoy large average baskets, limiting concerns over fulfilment costs; 4) digital sales carry

materially lower SG&A costs (rent, personnel, etc.) and higher margins.

Combining physical and digital retail has obvious benefits

Consumers buying luxury goods both online and in-store spend c.50% more per year than in-store

only customers. When goods are out of stock, offering consumers the opportunity to order online

in-store and receive their purchases at home increases conversion rates and – ultimately –

sales/m2. Providing order online and pick-up in-store opens cross-selling opportunities – similar to

order online and return/exchange in-store. Both ultimately support space productivity. As most

luxury brands have become retailers, space productivity must be their North Star. Down the road –

as digital luxury takes off – this will require brands to right-size their POS networks, something

best-in-class players are already doing.

Luca Solca

(+44) 203 430 8503

Melania Grippo

(+39) 02 89 63 1724

Guido Lucarelli

(+39) 02 89 63 1726

ContactLab

Marco Pozzi

(+39) 02 28 31 181

Alexandra Bertasio

(+39) 02 28 31 181

Davide Sarra (+39) 02 28 31 181

See Appendix (on p42) for Analyst Certification, Important Disclosures and Non-US Research Analyst disclosures.

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Exane BNP Paribas Research & ContactLab Luxury Goods 4 March 2016 page 2

Contents

Executive Summary _______________________________________ 3

The Cross Channel Opportunity _____________________________ 5

Research Methodology ___________________________________ 12

In-Store Digital Proficiency _________________________________ 14

Technology in-store __________________________________________________ 17

Dealing with Digital Clients in-store ______________________________________ 26

Online Promotion while in-store _________________________________________ 34

Exane – presentation _____________________________________ 41

ContactLab presentation __________________________________ 41

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Exane BNP Paribas Research & ContactLab Luxury Goods 4 March 2016 page 3

Executive Summary

We have analysed in-store digital proficiency

We have worked with ContactLab and carried out 61 store visits in New York City,

measuring performance on 21 different parameters, looking at three areas: 1) The

basic: technology in-store; 2) The developed: how digital clients are received and

services in-store; 3) The advanced: how digital is leveraged to make the most of traffic

in-store. Overall Ralph Lauren is the leader in bringing digital innovations into stores

and connecting Online and Offline environments, followed by Bergdorf Goodman and

Burberry. We expect several companies to achieve Digital and Physical retail

integration in the coming quarters.

Figure 1: Ralph Lauren leads in bringing digital innovations into stores and connecting the online and offline, followed by Bergdorf Goodman and Burberry. Many luxury brands are trailing

In-Store Digital Proficiency, New York, December 2015

Source: ContactLab Analysis

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70

MAX SCORE

Ralph Lauren

Bergdorf Goodman

Burberry

Louis Vuitton

Saks

Macy's

Barneys

Zegna

Coach

Hugo Boss

Tiffany

Cartier

Gucci

Tory Burch

Michael Kors

Valentino

Hermès

Armani

Fendi

Loro Piana

Balenciaga

Bulgari

Prada

Brunello Cucinelli

Givenchy

Moncler

Bottega Veneta

Tod's

Chanel

Dior

Dolce&Gabbana

Ferragamo

Saint Laurent

Céline

JewellerHigh-EndRunner-upMega-BrandPremiumDepartment Stores

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Exane BNP Paribas Research & ContactLab Luxury Goods 4 March 2016 page 4

Digital offers an ROIC accretive growth avenue

Expanding retail networks at a time of more muted demand growth risks diluting space

productivity: a capital sin for any retailer and a guaranteed way to sink ROIC and TSR.

By contrast, digital is one of the profitable "growth pockets" available to luxury goods

players today: 1) consumers are embracing digital and spending more and more luxury

dollars online; 2) being late to the party, luxury players can take advantage of

established technologies and choose from a long list of service providers. Coupled with

their small volumes, this caps their capex requirements; 3) luxury brands enjoy large

average baskets, limiting concerns over fulfilment costs; 4) digital sales carry materially

lower SG&A costs (rent, personnel, etc.) and higher margins.

Combining physical and digital retail has obvious benefits

Consumers buying luxury goods both online and in-store spend c.50% more per year

than in-store only customers. When goods are out of stock, offering consumers the

opportunity to order online in-store and receive their purchases at home increases

conversion rates and – ultimately – sales/m2. Providing order online and pick-up in-

store opens cross-selling opportunities – similar to order online and return/exchange in-

store. Both ultimately support space productivity. As most luxury brands have become

retailers, space productivity must be their North Star. Down the road – as digital luxury

takes off – this will require brands to right-size their POS networks, something best-in-

class players are already doing.

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Exane BNP Paribas Research & ContactLab Luxury Goods 4 March 2016 page 5

The Cross Channel Opportunity

Digital offers an ROIC accretive growth avenue

Expanding retail networks at a time of more muted demand growth risks diluting space

productivity: a capital sin for any retailer and a guaranteed way to sink ROIC and TSR.

By contrast, digital is one of the profitable "growth pockets" available to luxury goods

players today: 1) consumers are embracing digital and spending more and more luxury

dollars online; 2) being late to the party, luxury players can take advantage of

established technologies and choose from a long list of service providers. Coupled with

their small volumes, this caps capex requirements; 3) luxury brands enjoy large

average baskets, limiting concerns over fulfilment costs; 4) digital sales carry materially

lower SG&A costs (rent, personnel, etc.) and higher margins.

Figure 2: Expanding retail networks at a time of more muted demand growth risks diluting space productivity and ROCE (1/2)

LVMH Organics Sales Growth (%) / Stores growth (%) vs ROCE y/y growth /%)

Note: Stores growth and Sales growth refers to LVMH F&LG division only – ROCE is calculated on LVMH Group

Source: Exane BNP Paribas estimates and analysis

2009

2010

2011

20122013

2014

R² = 0.9439

-20%

-15%

-10%

-5%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0

RO

CE

(y/y

% g

row

th)

Organic Sales Growth (%) / Stores growth (%)

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Exane BNP Paribas Research & ContactLab Luxury Goods 4 March 2016 page 6

Figure 3: Expanding retail networks at a time of more muted demand growth risks diluting space productivity and ROCE (2/2)

History of ROCE

Source: Exane BNP Paribas estimates and analysis

Figure 4: ROCE has a direct impact on total shareholders return

ROCE improvement (2004-2014 % ppts) vs. TSR (2004-2014 %)

Source: Company Reports, Exane BNP Paribas Estimates and Analysis

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Exane BNP Paribas Research & ContactLab Luxury Goods 4 March 2016 page 7

Figure 5: The number of registered and digitally contactable clients continues to rise

Source: ContactLab Analysis

Figure 6: Digitally contactable clients spend more in-store (+16%) (1/2)

Client yearly average spending (EUR, worldwide, 2013-14)

Source: ContactLab Analysis

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

2012 vs 2011 2013 vs 2012 2014 vs 2013

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

2012 vs 2011 2013 vs 2012 2014 vs 2013

(10%)

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

2012 vs 2011 2013 vs 2012 2014 vs 2013

Rev enues from Digitally-Contactable Clients

(y oy % chg)

Number of Digitally-Contactable Clients

(y oy % chg)

Av ge Yearly Spend by Digitally-Contactable Clients

(y oy % chg)

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

Registered DigitallyContactable

2

2013 2014 2013 2014

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Exane BNP Paribas Research & ContactLab Luxury Goods 4 March 2016 page 8

Figure 7: Digitally contactable clients spend more in-store (+16%) (2/2)

Client yearly average in-store spending (worldwide, 2013–14)

Source: ContactLab Analysis

Figure 8: Whilst still a relatively small channel, online is expected to drive c.40% of luxury market growth over the 2013-20E period – of which c.20% to come from the development of mono-brand e-stores

Luxury Goods Market (EUR bn)

Source: Altagamma & Exane BNP Paribas estimates

100

109

116

90

95

100

105

110

115

120

In-Store Registered(index = 100)

Digitally-Contactable2013

Digitally-Contactable2014

147

51% 4%

37% 7% 217

40%

20%

21%

19% 305

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

2005 Retail -Physical

Retail -Online

Wholesale -Physical

Wholesale -Online

2013 Retail -Physical

Retail -Online

Wholesale -Physical

Wholesale -Online

2020E

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Exane BNP Paribas Research & ContactLab Luxury Goods 4 March 2016 page 9

Figure 9: Burberry is a virtuous example of interaction of on-line and off-line operations. Click & collect already represents 15% of Burberry’s on-line sales

Burberry – Click-&-Collect in-store

Source: Burberry

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Exane BNP Paribas Research & ContactLab Luxury Goods 4 March 2016 page 10

Combining physical and digital retail has obvious benefits

Consumers buying luxury goods both online and in-store spend c.50% more per year

than in-store only customers. When goods are out of stock, offering consumers the

opportunity to order online in-store and receive their purchases at home increases

conversion rates and – ultimately – sales/m2. Providing order online and pick-up in-

store opens cross-selling opportunities – similar to order online and return/exchange in-

store. Both ultimately support space productivity. As most luxury brands have become

retailers, space productivity must be their North Star. Down the road – as digital luxury

takes off – this will require brands to right-size their POS networks, something best-in-

class players are already doing.

Figure 10: Cross-channel clients demonstrate how important digital marketing and e-commerce can become

USA, percentage of registered client purchasing history (2011 – 2013) – excl. Wholesale

Panel of eight worldwide luxury brands.

Source: ContactLab Analysis

Figure 11: Cross-channel consumers spend c.50% more than in-store only customers

Client yearly average spending (EUR, worldwide, 2013-14)

Source: ContactLab Analysis

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

1

Ecommerce only

Cross Channel

In-store only

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

E-commerce Clients In-store Clients Cross-channel Clients

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Exane BNP Paribas Research & ContactLab Luxury Goods 4 March 2016 page 11

Figure 12: As most luxury brands have become retailers…

Luxury Goods companies retail sales (% of total sales)

Note: Luxury goods coverage include LVMH F&LG, Kering Luxury, Burberry, Prada, Richemont, Luxottica – unweighted.

Source: Company reports, Exane BNP Paribas estimates and analysis

Figure 13: …space productivity must be their North Star

ROCE(Lease Adjusted) vs Sales / Square Foot (2014)

Source: Company Reports, Exane BNP Paribas estimates and analysis

57%

59% 59%58%

61%

65%

67%

69%

71% 71%

73%

50%

55%

60%

65%

70%

75%

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Retail % Sales

Kingfisher

Inditex

Next

Abercrombie

Primark

Debenhams

Foot LockerGAP

R² = 0.7046

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

190 290 390 490 590 690 790

2014 R

OC

E (

Lease A

dju

ste

d)

2014 Sales / Square Foot (EUR)

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Exane BNP Paribas Research & ContactLab Luxury Goods 4 March 2016 page 12

Research Methodology

We have analysed in-store digital proficiency. We have worked with ContactLab to

ascertain how luxury players are proceeding with the integration of physical and digital

retailing. We have carried out 61 store visits in New York City, measuring performance

on 21 different parameters. We have covered our usual 30 brands list + 4 department

stores: Bergdorf Goodman, Saks, Barneys, and Macy's. We have looked at three

areas: 1) The basic: technology in-store; 2) The developed: how digital clients are

received and services in-store; 3) The advanced: how digital is leveraged to make the

most of traffic in-store.

Figure 14: Methodology

Source: ContactLab

Figure 15: Our panel of 34 players: 30 brands and 4 Department stores in NY

Source: Exane BNP Paribas

• Research timeframe: December 2015

• Panel of 34 players:

- 30 Monobrand (Exane BNP Paribas luxury panel)

- 4 Multibrand Department Stores

• Data Collection: Visits to 57 Flagship/Stand-Alone Stores in New York (Manhattan) and 4 Department Stores

- Direct observation

- Questions to Sales Assistants

• Evaluation Criteria: 21 Parameters divided into 3 Categories

- Technology in-store

- Dealing with Digital Clients in-store

- Online Promotion while in-store

Jeweller Bulgari Department Store Barneys

Jeweller Cartier Department Store Bergdorf Goodman

Jeweller Tiffany Department Store Macy's

High-End Bottega Veneta Department Store Saks

High-End Brunello Cucinelli

High-End Chanel

High-End Dior

High-End Hermès

High-End Loro Piana

High-End Saint Laurent

High-End Valentino

Runner-Up Balenciaga

Runner-Up Céline

Runner-Up Dolce&Gabbana

Runner-Up Fendi

Runner-Up Ferragamo

Runner-Up Givenchy

Runner-Up Tod's

Mega-Brand Burberry

Mega-Brand Gucci

Mega-Brand Louis Vuitton

Mega-Brand Prada

Mega-Brand Zegna

Premium Armani

Premium Coach

Premium Hugo Boss

Premium Michael Kors

Premium Moncler

Premium Ralph Lauren

Premium Tory Burch

30-MONOBRAND PANEL MANHATTAN MULTIBRAND

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Exane BNP Paribas Research & ContactLab Luxury Goods 4 March 2016 page 13

Figure 16: 57 Flagship/Stand-Alone Stores and 4 Department Stores visited in New York

Source: ContactLab

Figure 17: We measured In-Store Digital Proficiency through 21 parameters divided into 3 categories

Source: ContactLab

Monobrand Store Address in Manhattan New York Monobrand Store Address in Manhattan New York

717 Fifth Avenue, NY 10022, New York Gucci 725 Fifth Avenue, NY 10022 , New York

760 Madison Avenue, NY 10065, New York Hermès 691 Madison Avenue, NY 10065, New York

148 Mercer Street, NY 10012, New York 690 Madison Avenue, NY 10065, New York

149 Mercer Street, NY 10012, New York Hugo Boss Time Warner Building - 10 Columbus Circle Suite 106, NY 10019, New York

699 Fifth Avenue, NY 10022, New York (old location) 555 Broadway, NY 10012, New York

650 Madison Avenue, NY 10022, New York (new location) Loro Piana 748 Madison Avenue, NY 10065, New York

683 Madison Avenue, NY 10065, New York Louis Vuitton 1 East 57th Steet, NY 10022, New York

136 Greene Street, NY 10012, New York 116 Greene Street, NY 10012, New York

Bulgari 730 Fifth Avenue, NY 10022, New York Michael Kors 667 Madison Avenue, NY 10065, New York

9 East 57th Street, NY 10022, New York Time Warner Building - 10 Columbus Circle, NY 10023, New York

131 Spring Street, NY 10012, New York 610 Fifth Avenue, NY 10020, New York

Cartier 767 Fifth Avenue, NY 10153, New York Moncler 90 Prince Street, NY 10012, New York

870 Madison Avenue, NY 10021, New York Prada 724 Fifth Avenue, NY 10019, New York

67 Wooster Street, NY10012 , New York 575 Broadway, NY 10012, New York

139 Spring Street, NY 10012, New York Ralph Lauren 867 Madison Avenue, NY 10021, New York

15 East 57th Street, NY 10022, New York 888 Madison Avenue, NY 10021, New York

737 Madison Avenue, NY 10065, New York 878 Madison Avenue, NY 10021, New York

79 Fifth Avenue, NY 10003, New York 872 Madison Avenue, NY 10021, New York

595 Madison Avenue, NY 10022, New York 711 Fifth Avenue, NY 10022, New York

Time Warner Building - 10 Columbus Circle, NY 10019, New York 109 Prince Street, NY 10012, New York

21 East 57th Street, NY 10022, New York Saint Laurent 3 East 57th Street, NY 10022, New York

17 East 57th Street, NY 10012, New York 80 Greene Street, NY 10012, New York

105 Greene Street, NY 10012, New York Tiffany 200 Fifth Avenue, NY 10022, New York

133 Green Street, NY 10012, New York 97 Greene Street, NY 10012, New York

Dolce&Gabbana 717 Fifth Avenue, NY 10022, New York Tod's 650 Madison Avenue, NY 10022, New York

598 Madison Avenue, NY 10022, New York Tory Burch 797 Madison Avenue, NY 10065, New York

112 Greene Street, NY 10012, New York Valentino 693 Fifth Avevue, NY 10022, New York

Ferragamo 655 Fifth Avenue, NY 10022, New York Zegna 663 Fifth Avenue, NY 10022, New York

Givenchy 747 Madison Avenue, NY 10065, New York

Multibrand Store Address in Manhattan New York

Barneys 660 Madison Avenue, NY 10065, New York

754 Fifth Avenue, NY 10019, New York

745 Fifth Avenue, NY 10151, New York

Saks 611 Fifth Avenue, NY 10022, New York

Macy's 151 West 34th Street, NY 10001, New York

Chanel

Coach

Dior

Fendi

Bergdorf Goodman

Céline

Armani

Balenciaga

Bottega Veneta

Brunello Cucinelli

Burberry

Exchange in Store (declared on website)

Return in Store (declared on website)

ONLINE PROMOTION

WHILE IN STORE

In Store Battery Charger

Extra Effort: Interactive Mirrors

Extra Effort: Interactive Touchscreens

SA Tablet

Appointments in Store via Website

DEALING WITH DIGITAL

CLIENTS IN STORE

Appointments in Store via App

In-Store Invite for App Download

In-Store Invite for Hashtag/Website Visit

TECHNOLOGY IN STORE

E-commerce Invite

Online Order in Store Option

Question 3 to SA: Assistance for Online Shopping while In-Store

Online evidence of In-Store "Made to Measure"/"Made to Order"/Monogramming Corner

Online evidence of In-Store Cosmetic Corner

Screens

Open WiFi in Store

In-Store Client Recognition via Technology (e.g. via Beacons)

Client Recognition via SA dialogue (before checkout)

Question 2 to SA: "In case I purchased an item online, can I return it in store?"

Question 1 to SA: "Can you retrieve items from my Wishlist?"

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Exane BNP Paribas Research & ContactLab Luxury Goods 4 March 2016 page 14

In-Store Digital Proficiency

Today, we are just seeing the first steps. Today we are just seeing the first steps in

digital and physical integration. Unsurprisingly, it's easier to stuff stores with

technology, than to painstakingly redesign the client interface processes - so as to

make the most of what digital can bring to incumbent physical retailers. The luxury

players we have surveyed scored 39% of the absolute maximum potential for Dealing

with Digital Clients in-store but only 17% on the two other important areas: Technology

in-store and Online Promotion while in-store. US department stores lead in the pursuit

of the "holy grail", scoring an average 50% of the maximum potential. Mega-brands

follow with 44%. Premium brands trail at 34% while High-end (17%) and Runners-up

(13%) look far behind.

Figure 18: Dealing with Digital Clients in-store criterion is partially exploited, while Technology in-store and Online Promotion while in-store criteria are very far off from their maximum potential

In-Store Digital Proficiency, New York, December 2015

Source: ContactLab Analysis

CRITERIA SCORE MAX POTENTIAL SCORESCORE OVER MAXIMUM

POTENTIAL %

Dealing with Digital Clients in Store 482 1224 39%

Technology in Store 111 646 17%

Online Promotion while in Store 47 281 17%

TOTAL 640 2,151 30%

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Exane BNP Paribas Research & ContactLab Luxury Goods 4 March 2016 page 15

Figure 19: Ralph Lauren leads in bringing digital innovations into stores and connecting the online and offline, followed by Bergdorf Goodman and Burberry. Many luxury brands are trailing (1/2)

In-Store Digital Proficiency, New York, December 2015

Source: ContactLab Analysis

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70

MAX SCORE

Ralph Lauren

Bergdorf Goodman

Burberry

Louis Vuitton

Saks

Macy's

Barneys

Zegna

Coach

Hugo Boss

Tiffany

Cartier

Gucci

Tory Burch

Michael Kors

Valentino

Hermès

Armani

Fendi

Loro Piana

Balenciaga

Bulgari

Prada

Brunello Cucinelli

Givenchy

Moncler

Bottega Veneta

Tod's

Chanel

Dior

Dolce&Gabbana

Ferragamo

Saint Laurent

Céline

JewellerHigh-EndRunner-upMega-BrandPremiumDepartment Stores

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Exane BNP Paribas Research & ContactLab Luxury Goods 4 March 2016 page 16

Figure 20: Ralph Lauren leads in bringing digital innovations into stores and connecting the online and offline, followed by Bergdorf Goodman and Burberry. Many luxury brands are trailing (2/2)

In-Store Digital Proficiency, New York, December 2015

Source: ContactLab Analysis

Figure 21: Department Stores are the best performing group, reaching 50% of maximum potential, followed by Mega-Brands (44%) and Premium Brands (34%), while High-End and Runner-Up still have limited in-store digital content (17-13%)

In-Store Digital Proficiency, New York, December 2015

Source: ContactLab Analysis

Group Brand OVERALL SCORE OVERALL RANKINGTECHNOLOGY IN STORE

(Ranking)

DEALING WITH

DIGITAL CLIENTS IN STORE

(Ranking)

ONLINE PROMOTION

WHILE IN STORE

(Ranking)

Premium Ralph Lauren 43 1 2 1 4

Department Store Bergdorf Goodman 38 2 1 12 1

Mega-Brand Burberry 38 2 5 4 4

Mega-Brand Louis Vuitton 35 4 5 6 4

Department Store Saks 34 5 21 1 2

Department Store Macy's 33 6 3 11 4

Department Store Barneys 32 7 7 6 4

Mega-Brand Zegna 31 8 12 6 3

Premium Coach 28 9 16 6 4

Premium Hugo Boss 26 10 3 14 11

Jeweller Tiffany 26 10 21 3 11

Jeweller Cartier 25 12 16 5 11

Mega-Brand Gucci 25 12 9 10 11

Premium Tory Burch 23 14 13 14 4

Premium Michael Kors 18 15 21 12 11

High-End Valentino 17 16 13 17 11

High-End Hermès 16 17 21 14 11

Premium Armani 14 18 21 17 11

Runner-Up Fendi 14 18 9 24 11

High-End Loro Piana 14 18 21 17 11

Runner-Up Balenciaga 12 21 21 20 11

Jeweller Bulgari 12 21 21 20 11

Mega-Brand Prada 12 21 16 22 11

High-End Brunello Cucinelli 10 24 21 22 11

Runner-Up Givenchy 10 24 16 25 11

Premium Moncler 10 24 13 28 11

High-End Bottega Veneta 8 27 21 25 11

Runner-Up Tod's 8 27 21 25 11

High-End Chanel 7 29 9 32 11

High-End Dior 6 30 7 33 11

Runner-Up Dolce&Gabbana 6 30 21 29 11

Runner-Up Ferragamo 6 30 16 30 11

High-End Saint Laurent 3 33 21 31 11

Runner-Up Céline 0 34 21 33 11

GROUP # BRANDS GROUP SCOREMAX GROUP

SCORE% MAX SCORE

Department Store 4 137 274 50%

Mega-Brand 5 141 324 44%

Premium 7 162 472 34%

Jeweller 3 63 198 32%

High-End 8 81 468 17%

Runner-Up 7 56 415 13%

TOTAL PANEL 34 640 2151 30%

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US players lead against European brands

Overall Ralph Lauren is leading in bringing digital innovations into stores and

connecting Online and Offline environments, followed by Bergdorf Goodman and

Burberry.

Technology in-store

Three of the top four are American: Bergdorf Goodman, Ralph Lauren, Hugo Boss and

Macy's. Fourteen brands haven't adopted any digital tool yet. Technology can also be

neat and elegant as demonstrated by Dior’s screens-in-staircases and Ralph Lauren’s

fitting rooms with interactive mirrors.

Figure 22: Bergdorf Goodman is leading, followed by Ralph Lauren, Hugo Boss and Macy’s. A large group of 14 Monobrands have not adopted any digital tool yet

“Technology in-store” overview, New York, December 2015

Source: ContactLab Analysis

Brand RANKING ScreensOpen WiFi

in StoreSA Tablet In Store Battery Charger

Extra Effort

Interactive Mirrors

Extra Effort Interactive

Touchscreens

Bergdorf Goodman 1

Ralph Lauren 2

Hugo Boss 3

Macy's 3

Burberry 5

Louis Vuitton 5

Barneys 7

Dior 7

Chanel 9

Fendi 9

Gucci 9

Zegna 12

Moncler 13

Tory Burch 13

Valentino 13

Cartier 16

Coach 16

Ferragamo 16

Givenchy 16

Prada 16

Armani 21

Balenciaga 21

Bottega Veneta 21

Brunello Cucinelli 21

Bulgari 21

Céline 21

Dolce&Gabbana 21

Hermès 21

Loro Piana 21

Michael Kors 21

Saint Laurent 21

Saks 21

Tiffany 21

Tod's 21

Many screens across the store

(in relation to store's dimension)

with several large size screens

(e.g. large/wall size)

Offered Yes, engaging useAvailability of Phone Charger

inside the store

Availability of Interactive

Mirrors

Availability of Interactive

Touchscreens

Multiple screens across the store

(in relation to store's dimension)

with at least one large size

screen

Yes, non engaging use with

clients

Only 1 large size screen

One or more small size screens

(e.g. PC size)

No screens

Not offered NoNo Phone Charger inside the

storeNo Interactive Mirrors No Interactive Touchscreens

TECHNOLOGY IN STORE (SUM UP)

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Figure 23: “Basic” digital tools/services have been adopted by 1/3 of the Panel and can effectively support brand building

Technology in-store, New York, December 2015 (1/2)

Source: ContactLab Analysis

Brand RANKING ScreensOpen WiFi

in StoreSA Tablet

In Store Battery

Charger

Bergdorf Goodman 1 Few screens compared to shop's area, mainly located on one floor Yes (open) No Yes

Ralph Lauren 2 Depending on shop location: many at Polo store, fewer at Ralph Lauren Women, Men, Child and Baby Yes (open) Yes (SA actively using them ) No

Hugo Boss 3 Ground Floor: 2 L Craftsmanship (Suits), First Floor: 1 M Models, Second Floor: 1 M Runway Yes (open) No No

Macy's 3Multiple screens of different dimensions on each floor, mainly located on ground floor, also screens in brands' identity

cornersYes (open) No No

Burberry 5Ground Floor: 2 S Beauty, 1 S Branding/Products, Second Floor: 1 M Branding/Products, Third Floor: 1 M

Branding/Products, Fourth Floor: 1 M Branding/Products, Fifth Floor: 1 M RunwayYes (open) Yes (SA actively using them ) No

Louis Vuitton 5 Ground Floor: 1 M Runway, 1 XS Watches, First Floor: 1 M Men Bags with Monogram, Second Floor: 1 L Branding Yes (open) Yes (SA actively using them ) No

Barneys 7 Few screens compared to shop's area, mainly located on one floor Yes (open) No No

Dior 7Ground Floor: 1 XS Craftsmanship (Watch Making), Staircase: 1 XL Maison History + Runway Models, First Floor: 1 M

RunwayYes (open) No No

Chanel 9 Ground Floor: 1 XS Craftsmanship (Watch Making), First Floor: 1 L Runway No Yes (SA actively using them ) No

Fendi 9 No Yes (open) Yes (mostly inventory check) No

Gucci 9 Ground Floor: 1 M Runway, Second Floor: 2 M Runway No Yes (few tablets) No

Zegna 12 Ground Floor: 2 M Advertising, First Floor: 1 M Advertising Yes (open) No No

Moncler 13 No No Yes (only 2 as Digital Catalog) No

Tory Burch 13 No No Yes (SA actively using them ) No

Valentino 13 No No Yes (few tablets) No

Cartier 16 No Yes (open) No No

Coach 16 Ground Floor: 1 XL Advertising Yes (open) No No

Ferragamo 16 Ground Floor: 1 XS Branding, 1 M Runway, First Floor: 1 M Runway No No No

Givenchy 16 No Yes (open) No No

Prada 16 No Yes (open) No No

Armani 21 Ground Floor: 1 XL Advertising No No No

Balenciaga 21 Women Store - Ground Floor: 1 XS Models, Lower Floor: 1 S Runway / Men Store - 1 XS Models No No No

Bottega Veneta 21 No No No No

Brunello Cucinelli 21 No No No No

Bulgari 21 No No No No

Céline 21 No No No No

Dolce&Gabbana 21 No No No No

Hermès 21 Men Store - First Floor: 1 XS Runway, Second Floor: 1 XS Branding, Third Floor: 1 XS Branding No No No

Loro Piana 21 First Floor: 2 S Models (no video) No No No

Michael Kors 21 Ground Floor: 1 XL Branding No No No

Saint Laurent 21 No No No No

Saks 21 Few screens compared to shop's area, mainly located on one floor No No No

Tiffany 21 Third Floor: 2 S Craftsmanship (Watch Making) No No No

Tod's 21 No No No No

Many screens across the store (in relation to store's dimension) with several large size screens (e.g. large/wall size) Offered Yes, engaging use

Availability of Phone

Charger inside the

store

Multiple screens across the store (in relation to store's dimension) with at least one large size screenYes, non engaging use with

clients

Only 1 large size screen

One or more small size screens (e.g. PC size)

No screens

Not offered NoNo Phone Charger

inside the store

TECHNOLOGY IN STORE (1/2)

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Figure 24: More advanced innovations are still rare: Bergdorf Goodman leading with both Interactive Mirrors and Touchscreens, followed by Ralph Lauren, Hugo Boss, Macy’s and Barneys

Technology in-store, New York, December 2015 (2/2)

Source: ContactLab Analysis

Brand RANKING Extra Effort: Interactive Mirrors Extra Effort: Interactive Touchscreens

Bergdorf Goodman 1 Free standing Digital Mirror to take and share pictures Digital Directory with menu (e.g. search designers and locate them, discover more about services,restaurants, etc..)

Ralph Lauren 2Polo Store - Located in fitting rooms: call SA, request additional styles/sizes, "Complete the Look" suggestions,

adjust lighting, etc

Hugo Boss 3

XL Screen to browse online store, use Instagram and get advice on Suits Tailoring (e.g. select your body type -

normal, bulky, skinny..- and desired look - casual, business,..- to receive an email with suggestions for personalized

looks), Digital Directory

Macy's 3 Price Checkers, Look Book, other brand related gears (e.g. Kate Spade New York City quiz)

Burberry 5

Louis Vuitton 5

Barneys 7 Digital Directory with menu (e.g. search designers and locate them)

Dior 7

Chanel 9

Fendi 9

Gucci 9

Zegna 12

Moncler 13

Tory Burch 13

Valentino 13

Cartier 16

Coach 16

Ferragamo 16

Givenchy 16

Prada 16

Armani 21

Balenciaga 21

Bottega Veneta 21

Brunello Cucinelli 21

Bulgari 21

Céline 21

Dolce&Gabbana 21

Hermès 21

Loro Piana 21

Michael Kors 21

Saint Laurent 21

Saks 21

Tiffany 21

Tod's 21

Availability of Interactive Mirrors Availability of Interactive Touchscreens

No Interactive Mirrors No Interactive Touchscreens

TECHNOLOGY IN STORE (2/2)

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Figure 25: Dior Best Practice: Screens encased in French windows retracing the Maison’s history and today’s Runway Shows

Dior, 21E 57th Street, New York

Source: Left Hiroko Masuike for The New York Times (Dec 2010), right Architects Newspaper (July 2011)

Figure 26: Zegna Best Practice: Highlighting the availability of In-Store free WiFi on its website

Source: Zegna Website, US

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Figure 27: Bergdorf Goodman Best Practice:. Battery Charger column

Bergdorf Goodman, 754 5th Avenue, New York

Source: ContactLab

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Figure 28: Ralph Lauren Best Practice: Fitting Rooms with Interactive Mirrors allowing customers to: request assistance (e.g. additional sizes/items), receive “Complete the Look” suggestions, choose the lighting setting and send selections to a mobile phone. At the end of the shopping session customers can directly check-out and skip the waiting line

Polo Ralph Lauren, 711 5th Avenue, New York

Source: Left Fashion Times (Nov 2015), right picture by Thomas Iannaccone (Nov 2015)

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Figure 29: Bergdorf Goodman: only player to provide Digital Mirrors to take pictures with worn garments. Clients can compare the looks, save them and also share with friends via email or SMS

Bergdorf Goodman, 754 5th Avenue, New York

Source: ContactLab Analysis

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Figure 30: Bergdorf Goodman Best Practice: Digital Floor Directory, displaying not only floor descriptions, but also additional useful information (e.g. where to find a specific Designer, Client Services and Personal Styling)

Bergdorf Goodman, 754 5th Avenue, New York

Source: ContactLab

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Figure 31: Hugo Boss Best Practice: Just introduced an Interactive Touchscreen to browse the Online Store, follow the brand on Instagram and get advice on Suits Tailoring

Hugo Boss, 10 Columbus Circle, New York

Source: ContactLab

Figure 32: Macy’s Best Practice: Look Book

Macy’s, 151 W 34th Street, New York

Source: ContactLab

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Dealing with Digital Clients in-store

Ralph Lauren and Saks are leading, followed by Tiffany and Burberry. We expect

several companies to achieve Digital and Physical retail integration in the coming

quarters.

Barneys is the only one using beacons to recognise customers. Sales assistants of

eleven brands stressed the separation of digital and physical retailing activities (!).

Seven of these are powered by Yoox; Burberry and Tory Burch Sales Assistants

appear the best trained for effective Cross-Channel integration.

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Figure 33: Ralph Lauren and Saks are leading, followed by Tiffany and Burberry

“Dealing with Digital Clients in-store” overview, New York, December 2015

Source: ContactLab Analysis

SA clear answerSA declared

answer

Consistency

between SA answer

and Website

information

SA stressing online and offiline

are synergetic

Ralph Lauren 1

Saks 1

Tiffany 3

Burberry 4

Cartier 5

Barneys 6

Coach 6

Louis Vuitton 6

Zegna 6

Gucci 10

Macy's 11

Bergdorf Goodman 12

Michael Kors 12

Hermès 14

Hugo Boss 14

Tory Burch 14

Armani 17

Loro Piana 17

Valentino 17

Balenciaga 20

Bulgari 20

Brunello Cucinelli 22

Prada 22

Fendi 24

Bottega Veneta 25

Givenchy 25

Tod's 25

Moncler 28

Dolce&Gabbana 29

Ferragamo 30

Saint Laurent 31

Chanel 32

Céline 33

Dior 33

Book an Appointment via

website /

phone call / email

App with Book an

Appointment option

Yes, message

received (tested via

bluetooth and app -

when available)

In-store client

recognition before

checkout

Yes from Brand

systems

Offered online & in-

store, or only in-

store

Broadly offered Yes (clear answer)Yes

(return in store)

SA answer

consistent with

website information

Synergetic Online/Offline

Personalization Services

offered In-Store and

mentioned

Online in Store Locator

Cosmetic Corner

offered In-Store,

Beauty mentioned

as sold category in

Store Locator

Yes from customer

account via SA

tablets

Offered only onlineOffered in selected

stores only

Yes

(only exchange

or store credit)

No remark

Personalization Services

offered In-Store, but not

mentioned Online in Store

Locator

Cosmetic Corner

offered In-Store,

Beauty not

mentioned as sold

category in Store

Locator

No Book an Appointment

option available on

website

No Book an

Appointment option

available on App /

No App

No No client recognition No Not offered Not offered

No

(unclear / no

answer)

No

(no return /

exchange

in store)

SA answer

inconsistent with

website information

Online/Offline separation

stressed

No Personalization

Services offered In-StoreNo presence

Online evidence of

In-Store Cosmetic

Corner

Brand RANKING

DEALING WITH DIGITAL CLIENTS IN STORE (SUM UP)

Question 2 to SA: "In case I purchased an item online, can I return it in store?"

Appointments in Store

via Website

Appointments in Store

via App

In-Store Client

Recognition via

Technology

(e.g. via Beacons)

Client Recognition

via SA dialogue

(before checkout)

Question 1 to SA:

"Can you retrieve

items from my

Wishlist?"

Online evidence of In-

Store

"Made to Measure"

/"Made to Order"

/Monogramming Corner

Exchange in Store

(declared on

website)

Return in Store

(declared on

website)

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Figure 34: About 1/3 of players sponsor “Book an Appointment in-store” option on their Websites, but just Tiffany and Cartier also do so through their Apps. No apparent in-store client recognition, neither via Beacons nor via SA interaction, except for Barneys

Dealing with Digital Clients in-store, New York, December 2015 (1/3)

Source: ContactLab Analysis

Brand RANKING Appointments in Store via Website Appointments in Store via AppIn-Store Client Recognition via Technology

(e.g. via Beacons)

Client Recognition via SA dialogue

(before checkout)

Question 1 to SA:

"Can you retrive items from my

Wishlist?"

Ralph Lauren 1Yes (select book an appointment option when

contacting store via email)Yes App - No Appointments No No Via SA tablet

Saks 1 Yes (Men Made to Measure via email)Yes App - No Appointments

(*only Men "Made to Measure" via email)No No No

Tiffany 3 Yes (Diamond Expert / Registry Consultation) Yes App - Yes Appointments No No No

Burberry 4 Yes (only 121 Spring Street via phone call) No App No No No

Cartier 5 No Yes App - Yes Appointments No No No

Barneys 6 Yes (Store Locator, Personal Shopping section) Yes App - No Appointments Yes No No

Coach 6 No Yes App - No Appointments No No No

Louis Vuitton 6 No Yes App - No Appointments No No No

Zegna 6 Yes (Made to Measure) No App No No No

Gucci 10 Yes Yes App - No Appointments No No No

Macy's 11 No Yes App - No Appointments No No No

Bergdorf Goodman 12Yes

(Personal Styling section, via email or phone No App No No No

Michael Kors 12 No Yes App - No Appointments No No No

Hermès 14 No Yes App - No Appointments No No No

Hugo Boss 14 No Yes App - No Appointments No No No

Tory Burch 14 No Yes App - No Appointments No No No

Armani 17 Yes (Made to Measure) Yes App - No Appointments No No No

Loro Piana 17 No Yes App - No Appointments No No No

Valentino 17 Yes (Homepage) Yes App - No Appointments No No Via SA tablet

Balenciaga 20 Yes (Store Locator) No App No No No

Bulgari 20 No Yes App - No Appointments No No No

Brunello Cucinelli 22 No No App No No No

Prada 22 No No App No No n.a. (no Wishlist option)

Fendi 24 Yes (Store Locator) Yes App - No Appointments No No No

Bottega Veneta 25 No No App No No No

Givenchy 25 No Yes App - No Appointments No No n.a. (no Wishlist option)

Tod's 25 No No App No No No

Moncler 28 No Yes App - No Appointments No No No

Dolce&Gabbana 29 No Yes App - No Appointments No No No

Ferragamo 30 No No App No No No

Saint Laurent 31 No Yes App - No Appointments No No No

Chanel 32 No Yes App - No Appointments No No No

Céline 33 No No App No No n.a. (no Wishlist option)

Dior 33 No Yes App - No Appointments No No n.a. (no Wishlist option)

Book an Appointment via website / phone call /

emailApp with Book an Appointment option Yes, specific message received once in Store

In-store client recognition before

checkoutYes from brand systems

Yes, Beacon network detected

(tested via bluetooth and app -when available)

Yes from customer account via SA

tablets

No Book an Appointment option available on

website

No Book an Appointment option available on App / No

AppNo client recognition No client recognition No

DEALING WITH DIGITAL CLIENTS IN STORE (1/3)

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Figure 35: Return-in-store Question: majority of brands SA reply clearly, although for seven brands answers are inconsistent with what is declared on website. 11 Brands stressed that online and offline channels are separated

Dealing with Digital Clients in-store, New York, December 2015 (2/3)

Source: ContactLab Analysis

SA clear answer SA declared answerConsistency between SA answer and

Website information

SA stressing online and

offiline are synergetic

Ralph Lauren 1 Yes (online & in-store) Yes (refund) Yes Yes return in store Yes No remark

Saks 1 Yes (only in-store) Yes (refund) Yes Yes return in store Yes No remark

Tiffany 3 Yes (online & in-store) Yes (refund) Yes Yes return in store Yes No remark

Burberry 4 Yes (only in-store) Yes (refund) Yes Yes return in store Yes No remark

Cartier 5 Yes (online & in-store) Yes (store credit) Yes Yes return in store (store credit) Yes No remark

Barneys 6 No Yes Yes Yes return in store Yes No remark

Coach 6 Yes (online & in-store) Yes (refund) Yes Yes return in store (also exchanges for same price items) Yes No remark

Louis Vuitton 6 Yes (online & in-store) Yes (refund) Yes (Consulted Return Policies) Yes return in store Yes No remark

Zegna 6 No Yes (refund) Yes Yes return in store Yes No remark

Gucci 10 Yes (in-store) Yes (refund) Yes No return in store No (return posible according to web) Separated

Macy's 11 Yes (only in-store) Yes Yes Yes return in store Yes No remark

Bergdorf Goodman 12 Yes (only online) No Yes Yes return in store No (no return info on web) No remark

Michael Kors 12 Yes (online & in-store) Yes (refund) Yes Yes return in store (within 30 days) Yes No remark

Hermès 14 Yes (online & in-store) Yes (store credit) Yes Yes return in storeNo (return only with store credit according to

web)No remark

Hugo Boss 14 Yes (only online) Yes (refund) Yes Yes return in store Yes No remark

Tory Burch 14 Yes (only online) Yes (refund) Yes Yes return in store Yes No remark

Armani 17 No No Yes No return in store Yes Separated

Loro Piana 17 Yes (online & in-store) Yes (store credit) No n.a. (unclear answer) n.a. (unclear answer) No remark

Valentino 17 No No Yes No return in store Yes No remark

Balenciaga 20 Yes (only online: size/color) No Yes No return in store Yes Separated

Bulgari 20 Yes (online & in-store) Yes (store credit) Yes No return in store No (return posible according to web) No remark

Brunello Cucinelli 22 Yes (in-store) Yes (refund) YesNo return in store (advice to buy online where full refund is possible,

while only store credit for in store purchases) No (return posible according to web) Separated

Prada 22 Yes (only in-store) Yes (store credit) No n.a. (unclear answer) n.a. (unclear answer) No remark

Fendi 24 No No YesYes return in store (bring back item to store and they will send it

back for you) No (no return info on web) Separated

Bottega Veneta 25 Yes (only online: size/color) No Yes No return in store Yes Separated

Givenchy 25 Yes (only online: size) No Yes No return in store Yes Separated

Tod's 25 Yes (only online) No Yes No return in store Yes Separated

Moncler 28 No No Yes No return in store, exchanges only Yes Separated

Dolce&Gabbana 29 No No Yes No return in store Yes Separated

Ferragamo 30 No No No n.a. (unclear answer) n.a. (unclear answer) No remark

Saint Laurent 31 No No Yes Yes return in store (store credit) No (no return info on web) Separated

Chanel 32 n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce) n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce) n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce) n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce) n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce) n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce)

Céline 33 n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce) n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce) n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce) n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce) n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce) n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce)

Dior 33 n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce) n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce) n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce) n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce) n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce) n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce)

Offered online & in-store, or

only in-storeBroadly offered Yes (clear answer) Yes (return in store)

SA answer consistent with website

informationSynergetic Online/Offline

Offered only online Offered in selected stores only Yes (only exchange or store credit) No remark

Not offered Not offered No (unclear / no answer) No (no return/exchange in store)SA answer inconsistent with website

information

Online/Offline separation

stressed

DEALING WITH DIGITAL CLIENTS IN STORE (2/3)

Brand RANKINGExchange in Store

(declared on website)

Return in Store

(declared on website)

Question 2 to SA: "In case I purchased an item online, can I return it in store?"

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Figure 36: In-store Personalization Services and Beauty Corners could be further leveraged online: Bergdorf Goodman, Saks and Gucci only players promoting both services online

Dealing with Digital Clients in-store, New York, December 2015 (3/3)

Source: ContactLab Analysis

Brand RANKING Online evidence of In-Store "Made to Measure"/"Made to Order"/Monogramming Corner Online evidence of In-Store Cosmetic Corner

Ralph Lauren 1 "Made to Measure" Suits n.a.

Saks 1 "Made to Measure" Suits, scissors and fabrics exposition (Saks Fifth Avenue Collection) Yes (Store Locator)

Tiffany 3 Engraving Service n.a.

Burberry 4"Scarf Bar" with personalization options, Gift Wrapping corner with personalized cards, less

emphasis on "Made to Order"No

Cartier 5 Watch Fitting, "Set For You" n.a.

Barneys 6 No presence (No Made to Measure for Barneys private label) Yes (Store Locator)

Coach 6Monogramming Services and Bag Personalization with wide leather selection options,

sewing machine in storen.a.

Louis Vuitton 6Monogramming Services, artisan live monogramming suitcases, colourful name tags

exposition, sewing machine in storen.a.

Zegna 6 "Made to Measure" Suits and Cachemire Personalization n.a.

Gucci 10"Made to Order" Shoes with leather exposition and style options displayed, "Made to

Measure" Suits with displayed optionsYes (Store Locator)

Macy's 11 No presence No

Bergdorf Goodman 12"Made to Measure" Shirts, collars and wrists exposition (Goodman's Made-to-Measure

Shirts)Yes (Store Locator)

Michael Kors 12 No presence No preserce

Hermès 14 "Made to Measure" Shirts, collars and wrists options exposition n.a.

Hugo Boss 14 No presence n.a.

Tory Burch 14 No presence No preserce

Armani 17 "Made to Measure" Shirts, collars and wrists options exposition Yes (Store Locator)

Loro Piana 17 "Made to Measure" Suits, materials exposition n.a.

Valentino 17 No presence n.a.

Balenciaga 20 No presence n.a.

Bulgari 20 No presence n.a.

Brunello Cucinelli 22 No presence n.a.

Prada 22 No presence n.a.

Fendi 24 "Made to Order" Bags, colours display, materials examples n.a.

Bottega Veneta 25 No presence n.a.

Givenchy 25 No presence n.a.

Tod's 25 No presence n.a.

Moncler 28 No presence n.a.

Dolce&Gabbana 29 No presence No preserce

Ferragamo 30 "Made to Measure" Suits and Ties, books with options n.a.

Saint Laurent 31 No presence No preserce

Chanel 32 No presence Yes (Store Locator)

Céline 33 No presence n.a.

Dior 33 No presence No preserce

Personalization Services offered In-Store and mentioned Online in Store LocatorCosmetic Corner offered In-Store, Beauty mentioned as sold

category in Store Locator

Personalization Services offered In-Store, but not mentioned Online in Store LocatorCosmetic Corner offered In-Store, Beauty not mentioned as

sold category in Store Locator

No Personalization Services offered In-Store No presence

DEALING WITH DIGITAL CLIENTS IN STORE (3/3)

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Figure 37: Book an Appointment in-store also via App

Source: Tiffany App, US

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Figure 38: Barneys, launch of Beacon Technology at Chelsea Flagship Store (Feb 2016)

Source: Digiday (Feb 2016)

Figure 39: Louis Vuitton: website showing Monogramming service in-store finder

Source: ContactLab

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Figure 40: Burberry Best Practice: “Scarf Bar” simultaneously promoted across web, social, email and store channels

Source: ContactLab

Figure 41: Chanel: website showing Beauty corner at NYC Flagship Store via store finder

Source: ContactLab

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Online Promotion while in-store

Bergdorf Goodman and Saks lead, while 70% of the panel appears to be nowhere.

Figure 42: Bergdorf Goodman, followed by Saks, leading in Online Promotion while in-store; 70% of the Panel are lagging

Online Promotion while in-store, New York, December 2015

Source: ContactLab Analysis

Brand RANKING E-commerce Invite Online Order in Store OptionQuestion 3 to SA:

Assistance for Online Shopping while In-Store

In-Store Invite for App

Download

In-Store Invite

for Hashtag/Website Visit

Bergdorf Goodman 1 Yes Yes (prompted) Yes n.a. Yes (Discover the new bg.com - Made for mobile)

Saks 2 No Yes (prompted) Yes No Yes (Visit saks.com)

Zegna 3 No Yes (prompted, declared on web) Yes n.a. No

Barneys 4 Yes No n.a. NoYes (THE WINDOW.BARNEYS.COM - for inside fashion

access/BNYCHILLINOUT)

Burberry 4 No Yes (prompted) Yes n.a. No

Coach 4 No Yes (prompted) Yes No No

Louis Vuitton 4 No Yes (prompted) Yes No No

Macy's 4 Yes No n.a. Yes No

Ralph Lauren 4 No Yes (prompted) Yes No No

Tory Burch 4 No Yes (prompted) Yes No No

Armani 11 No No n.a. No No

Balenciaga 11 No No n.a. n.a. No

Bottega Veneta 11 No No n.a. n.a. No

Brunello Cucinelli 11 No No n.a. n.a. No

Bulgari 11 No No n.a. No No

Cartier 11 No No n.a. No No

Céline 11 n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce) n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce) n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce) n.a. No

Chanel 11 n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce) n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce) n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce) No No

Dior 11 n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce) n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce) n.a. (no Fashion ecommerce) No No

Dolce&Gabbana 11 No No n.a. No No

Fendi 11 No No n.a. No No

Ferragamo 11 No No n.a. n.a. No

Givenchy 11 No No n.a. No No

Gucci 11 No No n.a. No No

Hermès 11 No No n.a. No No

Hugo Boss 11 No No (coming soon) n.a. No No

Loro Piana 11 No No n.a. No No

Michael Kors 11 No No n.a. No No

Moncler 11 No No n.a. No No

Prada 11 No No n.a. n.a. No

Saint Laurent 11 No No n.a. No No

Tiffany 11 No No n.a. No No

Tod's 11 No No n.a. n.a. No

Valentino 11 No No n.a. No No

Visuals to encourage visitors to

online shoppingYes (clearly stated) Yes (SA ready to help)

Stickers on shop

windows suggesting to

download App

Stickers on shop windows suggesting to follow the brand on

social networks or to visit the website

Yes (prompted by client questions)

No Not Offered Not OfferedNo stickers on shop

windowsNo stickers

ONLINE PROMOTION WHILE IN STORE

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Figure 43: Bergdorf Goodman: E-commerce invite on Screens and Digital Floor Directory

Bergdorf Goodman, 754 5th Avenue, New York

Source: ContactLab

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Figure 44: Barneys: E-commerce invite through Stickers on shop windows

Barneys, 660 Madison Avenue, New York

Source: ContactLab

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Figure 45: Macy’s: E-commerce invite on Screens above Price Checkers, Screens and Floor Directory

Macy’s, 151W 34th Street, New York

Source: ContactLab

Figure 46: Abercrombie&Fitch: Online Order in-store service clearly stated in-store

Abercrombie&Fitch, 720 5th Avenue, New York

Source: ContactLab

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Figure 47: Zegna: Online Order in-store service clearly stated in website

Source: Zegna Website, US

Figure 48: Macy’s: App download promotion with numerous visuals in its Herald Square location

Macy’s, 151 W 34th Street, New York

Source: ContactLab

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Figure 49: Barneys and Saks: in-store invite for hashtag/website visit through stickers on shop windows

Source: ContactLab

Figure 50: Bergdorf Goodman: in-store invite for website visit through stickers on shop windows

Bergdorf Goodman, 745 5th Avenue, New York

Source: ContactLab

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Figure 51: Snapchat Geofilter: Neiman Marcus first player to use Geofilter during NY Fashion Week

February 2016

“We will be one of the first brands to use Geofilter during NYFW. It will be live Feb. 11 to Feb. 18 at all three major show venues from 8 a.m. – 8 p.m.” (Natalie Bowman, Vice President of Media at Neiman Marcus, Luxury Daily,

16th

February 2016)

“Snapchat [...] is a great tool for sharing what you are doing in that moment. Whether a person is at our store or attending a runway show, we love the idea of making it easy—and fun—to share their story with their friends. It is a

unique way to integrate the Neiman Marcus brand into their lives in a more fun and playful manner.” (Natalie

Bowman, Vice President of Media at Neiman Marcus, Social by Definition, 16th February 2016)

Source: Luxury Daily (Feb 2016), Social by Definition (Feb 2016)

Figure 52: Neiman Marcus on Snapchat

February 2016

Source: Twitter

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Exane – presentation Specialising in European equities, Exane is active in three businesses:

– Cash Equities: under the brand name Exane BNP Paribas, Exane provides institutional investors with a range of services, such as research,

sale and execution on European equities;

– Equity Derivatives: Exane Derivatives has built a robust structured products franchise, based on its longstanding leadership in European

convertible bonds and options;

– Asset Management: Exane Asset Management is one of the leaders in long/short equity fund management in Europe.

The agreement between Exane and BNP Paribas, signed in 2004 and strengthened in 2010 and 2011, was renewed in its entirety in April 2015

for a five-year period, revolves around three core elements:

– An operational partnership in European cash equities where BNP Paribas conferred exclusivity on secondary equity brokerage and the

distribution of primary market activity to Exane under the Exane BNP Paribas brand;

– A balance sheet partnership, which is particularly well suited to our Equity Derivatives business, providing financing and support for our rating;

– A capital partnership uniting the strength of BNP Paribas with the independence of Exane.

Exane works primarily with institutional clients worldwide (pension funds, fund managers for banks and insurers and hedge funds), and markets

its derivatives products to a broader pool of clients comprising private asset managers and investment advisors. Exane has a workforce of

c.900 employees operating from offices in Paris, London, Frankfurt, Geneva, Madrid, Milan, New York, Stockholm and Singapore. Exane BNP

Paribas equity research team covers over 602 companies. UK companies represent the biggest part of our coverage universe (25% of covered

market cap), followed by France (16%) and USA (8%). Our research receives regular acclaim in leading industry surveys.

For further information, log on to our website at www.exane.com

ContactLab presentation ContactLab is a market leader in digital direct marketing products and services and a strategic partner for enterprise clients who wish to

manage a customer engagement model on a global scale.

With offices in Milan, Paris and Munich, over 1000 customers, 15 years of experience and more than 130 specialists, ContactLab provides

comprehensive solutions to enable top clients and brands to meet and exceed their business objectives through sophisticated CRM programs

with their customers and prospects.

ContactLab is exclusively dedicated to the Enterprise segment with strong focus and expertise in the luxury industry, supporting leading brands

worldwide in multiple languages, with a special tang towards Asian markets - in particular China - and emerging markets.

Over the years, ContactLab has expanded its offering by including added value services to its leading technological platform for outbound

messaging enabling the uptake of digital marketing as a user-centric strategic tool for business growth.

ContactLab’s solutions are based on a triple player approach: - Technology: focusing on digital direct multichannel messaging with a solid platform developed in-house since 2001, offering the highest level

of security, scalability and deliverability.

- Agency: a full range of added value marketing services covering customer life-cycle engagement, from the definition of the data capture

strategy, to the creative concept, to project execution, to the analysis of email impact on the bottom-line.

- Business Strategy Consulting: a proven set of capabilities including digital audit and strategy, Top Management Tableau de Bord, customer

segmentation and data mining on complex databases, interpolating email shipments with e-commerce and retail transactions.

The ContactLab offering also includes Market Research products and services with a dedicated team aiming to identify behavioural trends by

applying the CAWI methodology. ContactLab produces and publishes multi-country reports on European digital behaviours on a regular basis.

ContactLab has also created and developed NewsletterMonitor, a freeware internet application for competitive benchmarking, to monitor, track,

analyze and compare over 4 million emails sent by more than 15,000 brands over the last 7 years.

ContactLab was founded by Massimo Fubini, an internet industry veteran and an opinion leader in the New Media and Digital Direct Marketing

arena since 1995. He gained experience in Internet security in the mid-nineties, working for the military. He contributed to the network security

rules for the Italian public administration. He has been a member of the Technical Committee at Audiweb - AssoComunicazione web sector for

7 years. He is a recognized keynote speaker on direct marketing and privacy topics.

For more information visit our website www.contactlab.com and www.newslettermonitor.com.

Disclosures All stock-specific commentary and recommendations in this report are solely based on Exane Research.

ContactLab This report is co-authored by Exane and ContactLab and draws upon research and analysis of both Exane and ContactLab.

ContactLab does not make investment recommendations, in this report or otherwise, and nothing in this report should be interpreted as an

opinion by ContactLab either on market forecasts or on the prospects of specific companies.

This report and all of its content are strictly confidential. It may not be circulated or otherwise reproduced in whole or in part.

The analyses set out in the Report are the result of the aggregation of public materials and data coming from a sample of industry players.

Use of this report by any person for whatever purpose should not, and does not, absolve such third party from using due diligence and care in

verifying the report’s contents. Any use which a person makes of this document, or any reliance on it, or decisions to be made based on it, are the responsibility of such person.

ContactLab, its affiliates and representatives accept no duty of care or liability of any kind whatsoever to any person, and no responsibility for damages, if any, suffered by any person as the result of decision made, or not made, or actions taken, or not taken, based on this document.

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DISCLOSURE APPENDIX

Analyst Certification We, Melania Grippo, Guido Lucarelli, Luca Solca, (authors of or contributors to the report) hereby certify that all of the views expressed in this report accurately reflect our personal view(s) about the company or companies and securities discussed in this report. No part of our compensation was, is, or will be, directly, or indirectly, related to the specific recommendations or views expressed in this research report.

Non-US Research Analyst Disclosure The research analysts named below were involved in preparing this research report. Research analysts at Exane Ltd and Exane SA are not associated persons of Exane Inc. and thus are not registered or qualified in the U.S. as research analysts with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) or the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). These non-U.S. analysts are not subject to the NASD Rule 2711 and NYSE Rule 472 restrictions on communications with a subject company, public appearances and trading securities held by a research analyst account. Melania Grippo Exane SA Guido Lucarelli Exane SA Luca Solca Exane SA Exane SA is regulated by the Autorité des Marchés Financiers (AMF) in France, Exane Ltd is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority in the United Kingdom, and Exane Inc. is regulated by FINRA and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in the United States.

Research Analyst Compensation The research analyst(s) responsible for the preparation of this report receive(s) compensation based upon various factors including overall firm revenues, which may include investment banking activities.

Disclosure of the report to the company/ies Companies Disclosures

NONE 1 – Sections of this report, with the research summary, target price and rating removed, have been presented to the subject company/ies prior to its distribution, for the sole purpose of verifying the accuracy of factual statements. 2 – Following the presentation of sections of this report to this subject company, some conclusions were amended.

Definitions For an explanation of definitions used in Exane research reports, please see the glossary at https://www.exane.com/jsp/action/commun/JSPacLexique.jsp

Commitment to transparency on potential conflicts of interest: BNP Paribas While BNP Paribas (“BNPP”) holds a material ownership interest in the various Exane entities, Exane and BNPP have entered into an agreement to maintain the independence of Exane's research reports from BNPP. These research reports are published under the brand name “Exane BNP Paribas”. Nevertheless, for the sake of transparency, we separately identify potential conflicts of interest with BNPP regarding the company/(ies) covered by this research document.

The latest company-specific disclosures, valuation methodologies and investment case risks for all other companies covered by this document are available on www.exane.com/toolbox/compliance.

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LONDON Exane Ltd 1 Hanover Street London W1S 1YZ UK Tel: (+44) 207 039 9400 Fax: (+44) 207 039 9440

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