Digital innovation and Industrial Design - My LIUCmy.liuc.it/MatSup/2015/N90211/ID - Digital... ·...

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DigitalinnovationandIndustrialDesign

ScuoladiIngegneriaIndustrialDesign- A.A.2015-16

organizzazione delmoduloDigitalInnovation

• obiettivi didattici– Innovazioneeinnovazionidigitaliperlacompetitivtà– Impattostrategicodelleinnovazionidigitali

• materiale didattico– Lucididellelezioni– Varielettureindicateneglistessi lucidi

• calendario lezioni– mer 02.03(9-13),mer 09.03(9-13),

• consegnaPW:maggio2015(giorno:tbd)

2IndustrialDesign2015-16 - A.Ravarini - Digital Innovation

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InnovationandDigitalinnovations

Innovation andDigital innovationsTheStrategicimpactofDigitalinnovations

Usability ofmultimedia productsFeasibilitystudiesforInformationSystems

Digitalinnovationtechnologyissues


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Digitalinnovations


References

• 20151208HBR- 8TechTrendstoWatchin2016

• 2015Accenture– TechnologyVision2015• 201602Forbes- Gartner'sTop10TechnologyTrendsfor2016

• 2016DUP- DeloitteTechTrends2016

IndustrialDesign2015-16 - A.Ravarini - Digital Innovation 8

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InnovationandIT:morethan Digitalinnovations

• Digitalinnovations:innovationwithin IT....inITasaproduct..inITasa(new)component ofaproduct

• innovationsupportedby IT..ITautomatestheinnovationprocess:ITimproves

• theR&Dbusinessprocess• innovationthroughIT

..ITautomatesthemanagementofinformation inanyother businessprocess(*MS)

• innovationenabledby IT..ITautomatestheinnovationprocess:ITimproves

• theproject managementprocess(PMsystems)• thebusinessprocessreengineering process(BPMS,SOA)


Digitalinnovations


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Howoldisthe“old”originaliPhone?

• iPhonesalesperquarter


Platformswar


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Gartner’stechnologieshypecycles


Gartner’stechnologieshypecycles


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2015


2014


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2013

GartnerHypeCycleonemerging technologies2013



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Gartner’shypecyclesofemergingtechnologies(2006)Gartner 2006


Gartner’shypecycleofemergingtechnologies(2009)


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Gartner’shypecycles(China)


ITrootsofdigitalinnovation


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StructureofaComputer

Hardware(physicaldevices)

OperatingSystem(Windows 8)

Data(Database/File)

MSPowerPoint AdobeAcrobat RealPlayer... ... ...


StructureofaComputer“usingInternet”(2015)

Hardware(physicaldevices)

OperatingSystem(Windows)

Data(Database/File)

my.liuc.it FacebookGoogleSearch

Browser(es.MSInternetExplorer,Firefox,Chrome)

Twitter

WebServices WebServices“2.0”


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WHATEXACTLYIS“IT”?WHATIS INTERNET(SIMPLIFIED)

DefiningInternet

• Thisisjust*a*possible,simplifiedrepresentationofInternet,or,moreprecisely,ofthearchitectureofacomputerconnectedtotheInternet

• WhatistheInternet,then?


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Internet=?

• Fromanethimological pointofview– “Inter”=between– “Net” =Apieceofopen-meshedmaterialmadeoftwine,cord,orsomethingsimilar,usedtypicallyforcatchingfishorotheranimals(OxfordDictionary)

à asetof*nodes* *interconnected*

• Internet=metaphortodescribeasetofsetsofnodesinterconnected

• Inthismetaphor,whatcorrespondstothenodes?


TheInternet/1=devicesandcablesandwirelesssystems

http://www.submarinecablemap.com/


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TheInternet/2=Informationexchanged exploitingthephysical infrastructure (Internet/1)

http://www.tweetping.net/IndustrialDesign2015-16 - A.Ravarini - Digital Innovation 38

TheInternet/3=Internetusers


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ArchitectureoftheInternet

A.Ravarini - ISStrategies/ ISdesign - SKEMA 40

Physicalinfrastructure

Applications

People

Internet

• Aninfrastructureuponwhichmanyservices aredelivered

• Theworldwide, publicly accessible systemofinterconnectedcomputernetworksthattransmitdatabypacketswitchingusingthestandardInternetProtocol

• TheNet(Internet)≠ theWeb


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CharacteristicsofInternet

• Distributedownership:Differentportions oftheInternetareownedbydifferententities.

• Multiplicity ofdevices:TheInternetconsists ofmillions ofsmallerdigitalnetworks,acollectionofdigitaldevices(nodes).

• Openstandards:Theagreedupon setofrulesorconventions governingcommunicationamongInternetnodes arefreelyavailabletoeveryone.

• TheInternetisrapidlyevolving.– Networkandgridcomputing– Wiredandwirelessconnectionsofarangeofintelligentdevices


ThefutureoftheInternet:

• universalstoragenetwork?– Dropbox.com,gDocs.com

• universalcommercial network?– Amazon.com

• universalcommunicationnetwork?– Skype.com

• universalcontentsandparticipationnetwork?– Virtualspaces, e.g.SecondLife– Virtualcommunities, e.g.Facebook,Linkedin,Specializedcommunitieshttp://images.businessweek.com/ss/07/11/1115_in_ingated/source/1.htm

à UniversalNetwork:GooglevsFacebook43IndustrialDesign2015-16 - A.Ravarini - Digital Innovation

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ThefutureoftheInternet

• Implicationsfor– ITindustry– Products– Business– People


whatisNEXT?


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ThenextwavesinITinnovationorjustthenewhypes?

• SMAC– Social–Mobile– Analitics– Cloud

• IoT (=InternetofThings)• BYOD(=Bring YourOwn Device)• SMART(=???)


ITinnovationCloudComputing


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CloudComputing

• Def:– isawayofcomputing,viathe Internet,thatbroadlysharescomputerresourcesinsteadofusing software orstorage onalocal computer.

• Players• AmazonAWS• GoogleAppEngine• WindowsAzure


ITinnovationSocialmedia


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SocialmediaasVirtual spaces


SocialmediaasVirtual communities


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ITinnovationbigdata


ITinnovationWearablecomputing


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ITinnovationIoTandIOE


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