DATA LYSATORweb data solutions and training

Digitales Graffiti und vernetzte Daten für

digitale StädteKnud Möller, PhD

http://datalysator.comXinnovations Conference, 10/09/2012, Berlin

Open Data

D TALYSATORweb data solutions and training

“A piece of content or data is open if anyone is free to use, reuse, and redistribute it — subject only, at most, to the requirement to attribute and/or share-alike.”

http://opendefinition.org

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Open Government

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D TALYSATORweb data solutions and training 5http://datacatalogs.org

D TALYSATORweb data solutions and training 5http://datacatalogs.org

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Und in Deutschland?

• hinken hinterher

• bisher kein Open Data Angebot auf nationaler Ebene

• Warum:

• Informationsfreiheitsgesetze?

• Technologie-Skepsis?

➡ Deutschland weit hinten im Web Index

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D TALYSATORweb data solutions and training 7

http://daten.berlin.de

Nutzung - Apps

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Datenjournalismus

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Startups

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http://daten.berlin.de/datensaetze/liste-der-badestellen-badegewässerqualität

http://lokaler.de

Nicht nur Open Government!

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digital city

Verwaltung

Nicht nur Open Government!

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digital cityWirtschaft

Verwaltung

Nicht nur Open Government!

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digital cityWirtschaft

Gruppen

Verwaltung

Nicht nur Open Government!

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digital cityWirtschaft

Gruppen

Verwaltung

Bürger

Nicht nur Open Government!

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digital cityWirtschaft

Gruppen

Verwaltung

Bürger

Datenportale öffnen

D TALYSATORweb data solutions and training

•schon vorhanden: Vorschläge einbringen, Apps registrieren, etc.

•zusätzlich: auch andere Daten aufnehmen (Wirtschaft, Vereine, etc.)

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D TALYSATORweb data solutions and training 13

Handlungsempfehlung 4:

“Datenangebot nicht nur auf offene Verwaltungsdaten beschränken – Zugang für Daten Dritter, wie z. B. von Freiwilligen gesammelte Daten, Wissenschafts- oder Wirtschaftsdaten, öffnen.”

Digitales Graffiti

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”FixMyStreet” et al.

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”Soziale” Apps

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Vernetzung/-linkung

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Vernetzung/-linkung

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APIs?

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Bezeichner für alles...

D TALYSATORweb data solutions and training 19 As of September 2011

MusicBrainz

(zitgist)

P20

Turismo de

Zaragoza

yovisto

Yahoo! Geo

Planet

YAGO

World Fact-book

El ViajeroTourism

WordNet (W3C)

WordNet (VUA)

VIVO UF

VIVO Indiana

VIVO Cornell

VIAF

URIBurner

Sussex Reading

Lists

Plymouth Reading

Lists

UniRef

UniProt

UMBEL

UK Post-codes

legislationdata.gov.uk

Uberblic

UB Mann-heim

TWC LOGD

Twarql

transportdata.gov.

uk

Traffic Scotland

theses.fr

Thesau-rus W

totl.net

Tele-graphis

TCMGeneDIT

TaxonConcept

Open Library (Talis)

tags2con delicious

t4gminfo

Swedish Open

Cultural Heritage

Surge Radio

Sudoc

STW

RAMEAU SH

statisticsdata.gov.

uk

St. Andrews Resource

Lists

ECS South-ampton EPrints

SSW Thesaur

us

SmartLink

Slideshare2RDF

semanticweb.org

SemanticTweet

Semantic XBRL

SWDog Food

Source Code Ecosystem Linked Data

US SEC (rdfabout)

Sears

Scotland Geo-

graphy

ScotlandPupils &Exams

Scholaro-meter

WordNet (RKB

Explorer)

Wiki

UN/LOCODE

Ulm

ECS (RKB

Explorer)

Roma

RISKS

RESEX

RAE2001

Pisa

OS

OAI

NSF

New-castle

LAASKISTI

JISC

IRIT

IEEE

IBM

Eurécom

ERA

ePrints dotAC

DEPLOY

DBLP (RKB

Explorer)

Crime Reports

UK

Course-ware

CORDIS (RKB

Explorer)CiteSeer

Budapest

ACM

riese

Revyu

researchdata.gov.

ukRen. Energy Genera-

tors

referencedata.gov.

uk

Recht-spraak.

nl

RDFohloh

Last.FM (rdfize)

RDF Book

Mashup

Rådata nå!

PSH

Product Types

Ontology

ProductDB

PBAC

Poké-pédia

patentsdata.go

v.uk

OxPoints

Ord-nance Survey

Openly Local

Open Library

OpenCyc

Open Corpo-rates

OpenCalais

OpenEI

Open Election

Data Project

OpenData

Thesau-rus

Ontos News Portal

OGOLOD

JanusAMP

Ocean Drilling Codices

New York

Times

NVD

ntnusc

NTU Resource

Lists

Norwe-gian

MeSH

NDL subjects

ndlna

myExperi-ment

Italian Museums

medu-cator

MARC Codes List

Man-chester Reading

Lists

Lotico

Weather Stations

London Gazette

LOIUS

Linked Open Colors

lobidResources

lobidOrgani-sations

LEM

LinkedMDB

LinkedLCCN

LinkedGeoData

LinkedCT

LinkedUser

FeedbackLOV

Linked Open

Numbers

LODE

Eurostat (OntologyCentral)

Linked EDGAR

(OntologyCentral)

Linked Crunch-

base

lingvoj

Lichfield Spen-ding

LIBRIS

Lexvo

LCSH

DBLP (L3S)

Linked Sensor Data (Kno.e.sis)

Klapp-stuhl-club

Good-win

Family

National Radio-activity

JP

Jamendo (DBtune)

Italian public

schools

ISTAT Immi-gration

iServe

IdRef Sudoc

NSZL Catalog

Hellenic PD

Hellenic FBD

PiedmontAccomo-dations

GovTrack

GovWILD

GoogleArt

wrapper

gnoss

GESIS

GeoWordNet

GeoSpecies

GeoNames

GeoLinkedData

GEMET

GTAA

STITCH

SIDER

Project Guten-berg

MediCare

Euro-stat

(FUB)

EURES

DrugBank

Disea-some

DBLP (FU

Berlin)

DailyMed

CORDIS(FUB)

Freebase

flickr wrappr

Fishes of Texas

Finnish Munici-palities

ChEMBL

FanHubz

EventMedia

EUTC Produc-

tions

Eurostat

Europeana

EUNIS

EU Insti-

tutions

ESD stan-dards

EARTh

Enipedia

Popula-tion (En-AKTing)

NHS(En-

AKTing) Mortality(En-

AKTing)

Energy (En-

AKTing)

Crime(En-

AKTing)

CO2 Emission

(En-AKTing)

EEA

SISVU

education.data.g

ov.uk

ECS South-ampton

ECCO-TCP

GND

Didactalia

DDC Deutsche Bio-

graphie

datadcs

MusicBrainz

(DBTune)

Magna-tune

John Peel

(DBTune)

Classical (DB

Tune)

AudioScrobbler (DBTune)

Last.FM artists

(DBTune)

DBTropes

Portu-guese

DBpedia

dbpedia lite

Greek DBpedia

DBpedia

data-open-ac-uk

SMCJournals

Pokedex

Airports

NASA (Data Incu-bator)

MusicBrainz(Data

Incubator)

Moseley Folk

Metoffice Weather Forecasts

Discogs (Data

Incubator)

Climbing

data.gov.uk intervals

Data Gov.ie

databnf.fr

Cornetto

reegle

Chronic-ling

America

Chem2Bio2RDF

Calames

businessdata.gov.

uk

Bricklink

Brazilian Poli-

ticians

BNB

UniSTS

UniPathway

UniParc

Taxonomy

UniProt(Bio2RDF)

SGD

Reactome

PubMedPub

Chem

PRO-SITE

ProDom

Pfam

PDB

OMIMMGI

KEGG Reaction

KEGG Pathway

KEGG Glycan

KEGG Enzyme

KEGG Drug

KEGG Com-pound

InterPro

HomoloGene

HGNC

Gene Ontology

GeneID

Affy-metrix

bible ontology

BibBase

FTS

BBC Wildlife Finder

BBC Program

mes BBC Music

Alpine Ski

Austria

LOCAH

Amster-dam

Museum

AGROVOC

AEMET

US Census (rdfabout)

Media

Geographic

Publications

Government

Cross-domain

Life sciences

User-generated content

Linked Open Data

Zusammenfassung

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• Open Data als Grundlage für Digital Cities

• Open Data ist mehr als Open Government

• Digital Graffiti - Spuren als und in Daten hinterlassen

• Vernetzte Daten - Kontext schaffen, Daten zueinander in Relation setzen

Links

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• “Open Data Stickers” image. Wikimedia Commons, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Data_stickers.jpg, CC0

• “Graffiti Tile” images. Dunkoman on Flickr: http://www.flickr.com/photos/dunken69/6035291308/

• “Crowd” image. Caitlinator on Flickr: http://www.flickr.com/photos/caitlinator/4006198703/. CC-BY-2.0.

• Cashier image. “P1040322” by ezioman on Flickr. http://www.flickr.com/photos/ezioman/5601091833/. CC-BY-2.0.

• “Katie explains squid” image. By Gangplank HQ on Flickr. http://www.flickr.com/photos/gangplankhq/5788300334/. CC-BY-2.0.

Links

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• “Tree 2.0” image. By fabbio on Flickr. http://www.flickr.com/photos/fabiovenni/478239267/. CC-BY-2.0.

• 5-star Open Data figure: http://5stardata.info

• Linking Open Data cloud diagram, by Richard Cyganiak and Anja Jentzsch. http://lod-cloud.net/

• Digital City image. From “Ville Vivante Trailer”, Interactive Things: http://vimeo.com/37069844

• (Inoffizieller) Metakatalog für Open Data in Deutschland: http://offenedaten.de

• Berliner Datenportal: http://daten.berlin.de

Links

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• Web Index: http://thewebindex.org

• Studie “Open Government Data Deutschland”. Bundesministerium des Innern. http://bit.ly/OB35zd

• Leigh Dodds. “Data Foundation for Digital Cities”. http://www.slideshare.net/ldodds/data-foundations-for-digital-cities

• “Lokaler” GIS: http://www.lokaler.de

• Zugmonitor: http://zugmonitor.sueddeutsche.de