Date post: | 13-Apr-2017 |
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Government & Nonprofit |
Upload: | fundacja-epanstwo |
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Citizen initiatives’ Platform MyVoice
Imants Breidaks CEO of ManaBalss.lv
18th of March, 2016
“ManaBalss.lv now puts Latvia at the forefront of European efforts to shift
some forms of political participation to the Internet.”
The New York Times April 9, 2013
The Problem
The Challenge
The Solution
Bringing people’s ideas to Parliament and putting them on the official agenda.
HOW DOES IT WORK?INITIATIVE SUBMITTED TO MANABALSS.LV, REVIEWED, IMPROVED
INITIATIVE PUBLISHED ON MANABALSS.LV
COLLECTING SIGNATURES
10 000 SIGNATURES >> SUBMITTED TO PARLIAMENT
REVIEWED IN PARLIAMENT (TECHNICAL)
REVIEWED & DISCUSSED IN PARLIAMENTARY COMMISSION (CONTENT)
A VOTE IN PARLIAMENT (SUGGESTED BY THE COMMISSION)
Because of Mana Balss / My Voice
New law provisions on stricter consequences for breaking MP’s ethical code
A new participation mechanism – collective submission
New law provisions on limiting the use of synthetic drugs
Mana Balss / My Voice
22 initiatives have been submitted to the Parliament
9 initiatives have received a vote in Parliament and have become laws or law amendments!
Over 50% of Latvia’s population have visited ManaBalss.lv
500 000 signatures collected
Recognized as an Open Government success story world wide
Mana Balss / My Voice
Comparison
White House petition system:- Oriented towards executive power. Requests of all kinds.- 100’000 votes needed- ~212 have got the needed amount and recieved response.- 1 (?) have become a law
United Kingdom parliamentary & governmental petitions:- Oriented towards executive and legislative power. Requests of all
kinds.- 10’000 or 100’000 needed- 104 have gotten government response and 19 have gotten House of
Commons response- Possibly 0 changes in laws.
Comparison
Citizen initiative platform in Finland:- Maintained by Ministry of Justice as one of few participation tools- 50’000 votes needed- 400 published after quality control by the ministry- 10 have got the needed amount- 1 has become a law
Lack of quality control for authors, texts. Results – some anticonstitutional, radical and illegal petitions.
Low number of signatures needed for submission. 25’000 (0,06% of population) vs 10’000 (0,5%).
Low level of obligations from state institutions to answer.
Systems are not user-friendly, hard to navigate, disorganized databases of petitions.
Large presence of personal and local level issues that are raised to national level. Result: 17’000 petitions on Ukrainian presidential site in 2 months since launch. Impossible to manage for 1 employee.
Petitions more like complaints rather than initiatives towards solutions.
A case of Ukrainian state petition platforms
Enthusiastic people
User friendly technology
Cooperation with state
institutions
Financially self-
sustainable
Mana Balss My Voice
How can governments create effective participation frameworks
and tools for the people to come up with and implement their own
solutions?