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© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Robbie Wright, Amazon S3 & Amazon
Glacier
Disaster Recovery Options
with AWS
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Confidential | © 2014 Silver Peak Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Disaster
Recovery
Concepts
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
First steps
Find/Define applications
Business Impact Analysis
Set RPO/RTO
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Time
Recovery Point and Recovery Time Objective
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Recovery point
Time
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
DisasterRecovery point
Data loss
Time
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
DisasterRecovery point
Data loss
Recovery time
Down time
Time
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
AWS Disaster Recovery
High Availability Backup Disaster Recovery
Keep your applications
running 24x7
Make sure your
data is safe
Get your applications
and data back after a
major disaster
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
AWS offers four levels of DR support across a
spectrum of complexity and time
Backup &
Restore Pilot light
Warm standby
in AWSHot standby
(with multi-site)
Lower priority use
cases
Solutions: S3, Storage
Gateway
Cost: $
Meeting lower RTO &
RPO requirements
Core services
Scale AWS resources in
response to a DR event
Cost: $$
Solutions that require
RTO & RPO in
minutes
Business critical
services
Cost: $$$
Auto-failover of your
environment in AWS
Cost: $$$$
Low HighRPO/RTO:
Hours
RPO/RTO: 10s of Minutes
RPO/RTO:
Minutes
RPO/RTO:
Real-time
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Disaster
Recovery
Approaches
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Storage Partner SolutionsTechnology Solutions vetted by the AWS Storage Competency Program
aws.amazon.com/backup-recovery/partner-solutions/ Note: Represents a sample of storage partners Note: Dell-EMC, IBM and Veritas have solutions and are working towards competency requirements
Backup and Recovery Primary Storage Archive BCDR
Solutions that leverage file, block, object, and
streamed data formats as an extension to on-
premises storage
Solutions that leverage Amazon S3 for
durable data backup
Solutions that leverage Amazon Glacier for
durable and cost-effective long-term data
backup
Solutions that utilize AWS to enable
recovery strategies focused on RTO and
RPO requirements
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Backup & Recovery
Suitable for:
‒ Services that can sustain longer recovery times
‒ Lower priority use cases
Low cost DR option that leverages existing
investments in:
‒ De-duplication
‒ Compression
‒ WAN acceleration
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Backing up to AWS via Storage Gateway3 options to write on-premises backups to store in AWS
Customer Premises
File Gateway GlacierS3-IA
BackupServer
Customer Bucket
VolumeGateway
iSCSI
TapeGateway
Volume Gateway
S3
Glacier
Tape Gateway VTL
Customer Environment
EBS Snapshots
S3
S3 Standard
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Tape GatewayVirtual tape storage in Amazon S3 and Amazon Glacier with VTL management
Virtual tape storage in S3 and Glacier accessed via tape gateway
Data compressed in-transit and at-rest
Up to 1 PB total tape storage per gateway, unlimited archive capacity
Supports leading backup applications
**3-5 hour tape retrieval from Amazon Glacier
Archived Tapes
stored in
Amazon Glacier
ME
DIA
CH
AN
GE
R
TA
PE
DR
IVE
Customer Premises
Virtual Tapes
stored in
Amazon S3
BackupServer
HTTPSiSCSI
TapeGateway
TapeGateway VM
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
High availability Windows Server storageLocal HA with remote DR
us-west-1
Data Center
Windows
Clients Storage
Gateway VMMicrosoft DFS
HTTPSiSCSI
HTTPSiSCSI
SMB
Storage Gateway Service
us-east-1
Microsoft DFS
HTTPSiSCSI
Storage Gateway Service
us-east-1
us-west-1
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Pilot light
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Pilot Light
Suitable for:
‒ Meeting lower RTO & RPO requirements
‒ Business critical services
‒ Mid-range cost option for DR
Mid-range cost option for DR
Third-party options: CloudEndure, Racemi
and others
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Pilot Light Architecture
Build resources around
replicated dataset
Scale AWS resources in
response to a DR event
Keep ‘pilot light’ on by replicating
core databases
Build AWS resources around
dataset and leave in stopped state
Start up pool of resources in AWS
when events dictate
Match required production capacity
through auto-scaling policies
Cut over to the system in AWS
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Subordinatedatabase
server
Pilot light–prepwww.example.com
Data mirroring replication
Not running
Pilot light system
Reverse proxy/ caching server
Datavolume
Applicationserver
Corporate data center
Reverse proxy/ caching server
Application server
MasterDatabase
server
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Databaseserver
Pilot light–recoverywww.example.com
Start in minutes
Add additional capacity, if needed
Reverse proxy/ caching server
Datavolume
Applicationserver
Corporate data center
Reverse proxy/ caching server
Application server
MasterDatabase
server
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Warm standby
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Warm Standby
Replication of data and services in the cloud
ensure full failover if needed during a disaster
Suitable for:
‒ Solutions that require RTO & RPO in minutes
‒ Core business-critical functions
Higher cost option for DR
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Warm standby–prep
Mirroring /replication
Application data source
cut over
Elastic load
balancerActiveNot active for
production traffic
Route 53
www.example.com
Scaled down standbyCorporate data center
Datavolume
Applicationserver
Subordinatedatabase
server
Reverse proxy/ caching server
AWS Region
Reverse proxy/ caching server
Application server
MasterDatabase
server
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Warm standby–recover
Elastic load
balancerActive
Route 53
www.example.com
Scaled-upproduction
Corporate data center
Datavolume
Applicationserver
Databaseserver
Reverse proxy/ caching server
AWS Region
Reverse proxy/ caching server
Application Server
MasterDatabase
server
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Hot site
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Multi-Site Hot Standby
Full replication of your environment running
and ready for a failover during a disaster – it
runs ‘hot’.
Suitable for:
‒ Solutions that require RTOs & RPOs of zero
‒ Core business-critical functions
‒ Multi-site architecture for automated load-
balancing of traffic to multiple AZs and even
AWS regions
Higher cost option for DR
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Hot site–prep
Mirroring /replication
Application data source
cut over
Elastic load
balancerActiveRoute 53
www.example.com
Corporate data center
Datavolume
Applicationserver
Subordinate database
server
Reverse proxy/ caching server
AWS Region
Reverse proxy/ caching server
Application server
MasterDatabase
server
Active
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Hot site–recovery
Elastic load
balancerRoute 53
www.example.com
Corporate data center
Datavolume
Applicationserver
Databaseserver
Reverse proxy/ caching server
AWS Region
Reverse proxy/ caching server
Application server
MasterDatabase
server
Active
Scaled upfor production use
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Remember, DR architecture depends on your Business
requirements!
Backup &
Restore Pilot light
Warm standby
in AWSHot standby
(with multi-site)
Lower priority use
cases
Solutions: S3, Elastic
Block Store
Cost: $
Meeting lower RTO &
RPO requirements
Core services
Scale AWS resources in
response to a DR event
Cost: $$
Solutions that require
RTO & RPO in
minutes
Business critical
services
Cost: $$$
Auto-failover of your
environment in AWS
Cost: $$$$
Low HighRPO/RTO:
Hours
RPO/RTO:
MinutesRPO/RTO:
Seconds
RPO/RTO:
Real-time
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
DR Web Resources. Visit:
aws.amazon.com/disaster-recovery/
http://media.amazonwebservices.com/AWS_Disaster_Recovery.pdf
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Visit: aws.amazon.com/architecture/
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Case Studies
The City of Asheville was inspired to re-think its
off-site DR strategy after Hurricane Sandy. Read more: https://aws.amazon.com/solutions/case-
studies/city-of-asheville/
Haven Power improved their DR strategy with the
AWS Cloud. Read more: https://aws.amazon.com/solutions/case-
studies/haven-power/
© 2017, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Questions?