Discussion on the health right protectionfor foreign and China spouse from the

perspective of social justice

Wen shin-hsieh

John Rawls

multiculturalism

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94 131

95

*

1776

1995: 21-

28

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Everyone has the right to life, liberty and security of

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94 13

96

2

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1995:

21-28

civil and political rights liberalism

economic, social and culture rights socialism

social democracy

collective rights

Ife, 2001 2003: 54-55

97

3

Marshall

1987: 204-205 1994: 117-118 2000: 43-

44

1991: 13

94 13

98

4

2000: 42

a decent

social minimum basic needs

2003: 313

health

1982 1982: 31-32

99

5

2004: 8-11

rights of health care

1999: 149

World Health Organization, WHO 1946

1948 12 10 Universal Declaration of

94 13

100

6

Human Rights1

1.

2.

Kofi Annan

WHO

human rights-based approach

right to health

weaker sex

101

7

1Everyone has the right to a standard of living adequate for the health and well-being

of himself and of his family, including food, clothing, housing and medical care and necessary

social services, and the right to security in the event of unemployment, sickness, disability,

widowhood, old age or other lack of livelihood in circumstances beyond his control.

Motherhood and childhood are entitled to special care and assistance. All children, whether born

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2. 1

gender

masculinity femininity

health will

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2004 10 29

94 13

102

8

2005

Make Every Mother and Child Count

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sexual politics

equity education

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103

9

John Rawls

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fairness

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94 13

104

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the difference principle

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least advantaged

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105

11

1996: 131

Rawls

Rawls

Rawls

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Benzeval, 1995 2003: 49-

52

Rawls

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106

12

1996: 3 Kincheloe &

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minority groups

Brooker, 1999: 144 2003

107

13

2003a 1987 1 2003 12

301,414

106,425 194,989

41%

2003

2003b

94 13

108

14

2003a 2002

2003

2004

1.04 0.73

1.21

0.1%

109

15

2000, 2002

94 13

110

16

2001 2003a

2003

111

17

2002: 223

2003 3

97.5% 99%

94 13

112

18

Rawls the greatest

equal libert principle

113

19

sexism

gender mainstreaming

2000

health

promotion

access to medical care

94 13

114

20

90

1.31 0.61 0.06

7.40 3.90

0.63 11.41

0.58

70%

Rawls

Availability to

medical care

115

21

2002

2001

94 13

116

22

1992

117

23

94 13

118

24

2001

95 72-74

2003 2010 49-57

2002 49

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15 : 309-338

1995

1998

41: 73-101

1991

2000

39: 45-92

2001

43: 153-196

2002

09

2001

2002

94 13

120

26

2001

27-62

2000 19 : 292-302

2000 19

: 366-380

1998

2004

2003

76 2003 7

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2003

2003

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1997

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1996

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