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Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) = -3(x – 4) = -3(x + 4) =

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Which of the following are equivalent? A) -3 + (-6) B) -3 – 6 C) 3 + 6 D) -3 – (-6) E) 3 – 6 F) -6 - 3. Which of the following are equivalent? A) -3 + (-6) = -9 B) -3 – 6 = -9 C) 3 + 6 = 9 D) -3 – (-6) = -3 +6 = 3 E) 3 – 6 = -3 F) -6 – 3 = -6 + -3 = -9. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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11/6/09 Which of the following are equivalent? A) -3 + (-6) B) -3 – 6 C) 3 + 6 D) -3 – (-6) E) 3 – 6 F) -6 - 3
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Page 1: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

11/6/09

Which of the following are equivalent?A) -3 + (-6)

B) -3 – 6C) 3 + 6

D) -3 – (-6)E) 3 – 6F) -6 - 3

Page 2: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

11/6/09

Which of the following are equivalent?A) -3 + (-6) = -9

B) -3 – 6 = -9C) 3 + 6 = 9

D) -3 – (-6) = -3 +6 = 3E) 3 – 6 = -3

F) -6 – 3 = -6 + -3 = -9

Page 3: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

11/6/09

Distribute:3(x + 4) =

3(x – 4) =

-3(x – 4) =

-3(x + 4) =

Page 4: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

11/6/09

Simplify:

3x + 12 + 2x – 5 =

3x – 12 – 5x + 2 =

Page 5: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

11/5/09

Add one line to make this a true statement.

5 + 5 + 5 = 550

Page 6: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

11/5/09

Add one line to make this a true statement.

5 + 5 + 5 = 550(no, not ≠)

Page 7: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

11/5/09

Add one line to make this a true statement.

5 + 5 + 5 = 550

Page 8: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

11/4/09

The nurse took Bobby’s temperature, which was 37.5C. This was 17.5C warmer than the temperature in the room. What was the room

temperature?

A) 17.5 B) 20 C) 37.5 D) 55 E) 98.6

Page 9: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

11/4/09

The nurse took Bobbie’s temperature, which was 37.5C. This was 17.5C warmer than the temperature in the room. What was the room

temperature?

A) 17.5 B) 20 C) 37.5 D) 55 E) 98.6

Page 10: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

11/2/09

The white keys on a piano are 2 cm wide. The black keys are 1 cm wide. If an octave

has 7 white keys, and 5 black keys (all side by side), how wide is an octave?

A) 5 B) 7 C) 10 D) 14 E) 19

Page 11: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

11/2/09

The white keys on a piano are 2 cm wide. The black keys are 1 cm wide. If an octave

has 7 white keys, and 5 black keys (all side by side), how wide is an octave?

7(2) + 5(1) = 14 + 5 = 19

Page 12: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

10/26/09

If j@k=jk-1, what is the value of 3@(2@1)?

A) 6 B) 5 C) 4 D) 3 E) 2

Page 13: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

10/26/09

If j@k=jk-1, what is the value of 3@(2@1)?

A) 6 B) 5 C) 4 D) 3 E) 2

2@1 = (2)(1) – 1 – 13@(2@1) = 3@1 = (3)(1) – 1 = 2

Page 14: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

10/23/09

Mr. Stein wanted Rachel to do some work for him. Rachel said “I’ll work

for 10 days. Pay me $1 the first day, $2 the second, $4, the third day, $8 the 4th day, and so on.” How much

did Rachel get paid for the 10th day?

Page 15: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

10/23/09

Mr. Stein wanted Rachel to do some work for him. Anthony said “I’ll work for 10 days. Pay me $1 the first day, $2 the second, $4, the third day, $8 the 4 th day, and so on. How much did Rachel get paid for

the 10th day?

Day 48 Day 5 16 Day 6 32Day 7 64 Day 8 128 Day 9 256Day 10 512 (not bad for 1 days work!)

Page 16: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

10/21/09

All of the following can be written as the sum of two consecutive integers EXCEPT:

A) 27 B) 30 C) 33 D) 37 E) 45

Page 17: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

10/19/09

I went to bed at 9:15p.m. (no, that never happens), and woke up at 6:00a.m, fully refreshed (no, that

never happens either). How much sleep did I get?

Page 18: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

10/19/09

I went to bed at 9:15p.m. (no, that never happens), and woke up at 6:00a.m, fully refreshed (no, that

never happens either). How much sleep did I get?

From 9:15 to 6:15 would be 9 hours; 6:00 is 15 minutes less than this, or

8hours and 45 minutes

Page 19: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

10/16/09

I went to Home Depeaux and bought seven for $1.00, 37 for $2.00, 248

for $3.00, and 4335 for $4.00. What did I buy?

Page 20: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

10/15/09

A brand new CD has 3 songs on it. The songs are 3:15 , 4: 20, and 2:35 long. What is the total playing time

of the three songs?

Page 21: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

10/15/09

A brand new CD has 3 songs on it. The songs are 3:15 , 4: 20, and 2:35 long. What is the total playing time

of the three songs?Minutes:seconds

3:15 4:202:35

9:70 10:10 (remember 60 seconds = 1 minute)

Page 22: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

10/14/09

To make dinner, Lian will have to preheat the oven for 10 minutes.

The dish has to cook for 45 minutes, and it will take 15 min. to prepare the dish before it goes in the oven. It will

need to stand for 10 min before serving. If dinner is to be ready at 6:30, what time does Lian need to

start preparing?

Page 23: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

10/14/09

To make dinner, Lian will have to preheat the oven for 10 minutes. The dish has to cook for 45 minutes, and it will take 15 min. to prepare the dish before it goes in the oven. It will need to stand for 10 min

before serving. If dinner is to be ready at 6:30, what time does Lian need to start preparing?

6:30 – :10 = 6:20 (stand)6:20 – :45 = 5:35 (cook)

5:35 - :15 = 5:20 (prepare)(the oven can preheat while he’s preparing the dish)

Page 24: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

10/13/09

If the 3rd Tuesday of the month is the 21st, what date is the second Friday?

A) 10th B) 14th C) 17th D) 21st E) 24th

Page 25: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

10/13/09

If the 3rd Tuesday of the month is the 21st, what date is the second Friday?

A) 10th B) 14th C) 17th D) 21st E) 24th

Sketch a calendar, and count backwards…Friday before is the 17th

Before that is the 10th

Before that is the 3rd

2nd Friday must be the 10th…

Page 26: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

10/7/09

If m = -3 and n = 4, find:a) m + n

b) –m + nc) m + -n

Page 27: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

10/7/09

If m = -3 and n = 4, find:a) m + n = -3 + 4 = 1

b) –m + n = -(-3) + 4 = 7c) m + -n = -3 + -4 = -7

Page 28: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

10/6/09

All numbers that are divisible by both 3 and 5 are also divisible by 10.

This is FALSE. Which of the following can be used

to show that this is false.A) 15 B) 20 C) 25 D) 30 E) 40

Page 29: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

10/6/09

All numbers that are divisible by both 3 and 5 are also divisible by 10.

This is FALSE. Which of the following can be used

to that that this is false.A) 15 B) 20 C) 25 D) 30 E) 40

A number divisible by 3 and 5 that is NOT divisible by 10 is A) 15

25 is not divisible by 10, but it also is not divisible by 3

Page 30: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

10/5/09

Martha is putting cookies into packages for the football team. If

she puts 5 in each package, she will make exactly 6 packages. If she

puts 3 in each package, how many can she make?

A) 5 B) 6 C) 10 D) 15 E) 18

Page 31: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

10/5/09

Martha is putting cookies into packages for the football team. If

she puts 5 in each package, she will make exactly 6 packages. If she

puts 3 in each package, how many can she make?

A) 5 B) 6 C) 10 D) 15 E) 185 * 6 = 30 cookies 30 / 3 = 10

Page 32: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/30/09

How many different committees of three people can be formed out of a

group of 5 people (gosh, let’s call them A, B, C, D, and E again!)

A) 10 B) 15 C) 30 D) 60 E) 120

Page 33: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/30/09

How many different committees of three people can be formed out of a

group of 5 people (gosh, let’s call them A, B, C, D, and E again!)

A) 10 B) 15 C) 30 D) 60 E) 120This time, let’s list the groups:

ABC ABD ABE ACD ACE ADEBCD BCE BDE CDE

(note that ABC is the same as BAC, and we do’t need to list it (or count it) again

Page 34: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/29/09

Five runners–let’s call them A , B , C , D , and E–are in a race. In how many

different ways can they finish if either A or B win the race?(assume no ties)A) 12 B) 15 C) 30 D) 48 E) 120

Page 35: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/29/09

Five runners–let’s call them A , B , C , D , and E–are in a race. In how many

different ways can they finish if either A or B win the race?(assume no ties)A) 12 B) 15 C) 30 D) 48 E) 120

2 * 4 * 3 * 2 * 1 = 48

Page 36: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/4/09

When does 11 + 2 = 1?

(there are at least two possible answers)

Page 37: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/4/09

When does 11 + 2 = 1?

(there are at least three possible answers)

Hint: I’ll tell you in ten minutesor maybe next year

Page 38: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/4/09

When does 11 + 2 = 1?

1) two hours past 11:002) two months past November

3) 11 + 2 = 1 baker’s dozenany others?

Page 39: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/8/09

If the cost of 3 CDs is $15, what equation represents this cost?

A) 3 + C = 15B) C + 15 = 3C) 15C = 3D) 3C = 15

E) 3 / 15 = C

Page 40: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/8/09

If the cost of 3 CDs is $15, what equation represents this cost?

A) 3 + C = 15B) C + 15 = 3C) 15C = 3D) 3C = 15

E) 3 / 15 = C

Page 41: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/9/09

What expression represents the number of slices of pizza you have left from two eight-slice pizzas after

you eat some?

A) 2s + 8B) 2s - 8

C) 2(8) - sD) 2(8) + sE) s – 2(8)

Page 42: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/9/09

What expression represents the number of slices of pizza you have left from two eight-slice pizzas after

you eat some?C) 2(8) - s

you have 2(8) slices to startyou eat “s” of them, meaning 2(8)

reduced by s, or 2(8) - s

Page 43: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/10/09

What equation represents the phrase: “The quotient of a number and the

difference of that number and 3 is the product of 7 and that number”

A) (n-3) / 7n = nB) n / (n – 3) = 7nC) n / (n + 3) = 7nD) n / (7n) = n – 3E) n / (3n) = 7 - n

Page 44: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/10/09

What equation represents the phrase: “The quotient of a number and the

difference of that number and 3 is the product of 7 and that number”

A) (n-3) / 7n = nB) n / (n – 3) = 7nC) n / (n + 3) = 7nD) n / (7n) = n – 3E) n / (3n) = 7 - n

Page 45: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/14/09

What equation represents the phrase: “The sum of twice a number and 3 is 4

less than 5 times that number”A) 3n + 2 = 5n - 4B) 3(2n) = 4 – 5nC) 2n + 3 = 5n - 4D) 2n + 3 = 4 – 5nE) 5n – 2n = 3 – 5

Page 46: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/14/09

What equation represents the phrase: “The sum of twice a number and 3 is 4

less than 5 times that number”A) 3n + 2 = 5n - 4B) 3(2n) = 4 – 5nC) 2n + 3 = 5n - 4D) 2n + 3 = 4 – 5nE) 5n – 2n = 3 – 5

Page 47: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/15/09

Think PEMDAS…True or False: Addition is always done

before subtraction. If false, give an example that shows it’s false.

A) TrueB) False, 4 + 2 - 1C) False, 4 * 2 - 1D) False, 4 – 2 * 1E) False, 4 – 2 + 1

Page 48: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/15/09

Think PEMDAS…True or False: Addition is always done

before subtraction. If false, give an example that shows it’s false.

A) TrueB) False, 4 + 2 - 1C) False, 4 * 2 - 1D) False, 4 – 2 * 1E) False, 4 – 2 + 1

Addition and subtraction are done together from left to right

Page 49: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/16/09

What is the least positive integer divisible by the numbers 2 , 4 , and 7?

Page 50: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/16/09

What is the least positive integer divisible by the numbers 2 , 4 , and 7?

2 8 7,14,21,28,35,42,49,56…

Page 51: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/18/09

What is the value of (1/2) * (2/3) * (3/4) * (4/5) * ….* (14/15)?

(NO calculators!)

Page 52: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/18/09

What is the value of (1/2) * (2/3) * (3/4) * (4/5) * ….* (14/15)?

(NO calculators!)1 / 1 5 . 0 6 7

Page 53: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/21/09

When r is divided by 5, the remainder is 3. What is the remainder when 3r is divided by

5?A) 4 B) 3 C) 2 D) 1 E) 0

Page 54: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/21/09

When r is divided by 5, the remainder is 3. What is the remainder when 3r is divided by

5?A) 4 B) 3 C) 2 D) 1 E) 0

Strategy: plug in a number for rLet’s try 8 (8 / 5 has a remainder of 3)

3r/5 = 24/5 remainder of 4another? r = 13

3r/5 = 39/5 remainder of 4

Page 55: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/24/09

A restaurant offers 2 different appetizers, 3 different entrees, and 4 different desserts

(yum… dessert). How many different meals can be served with one of each course?

A) 5 B) 9 C) 14 D) 24 E) 48

Page 56: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/24/09

A restaurant offers 2 different appetizers, 3 different entrees, and 4 different desserts

(yum… dessert). How many different meals can be served with one of each course?

A) 5 B) 9 C) 14 D) 24 E) 48

2 * 3 * 4 = 24multiply the different choices for each

course

Page 57: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/25/09

How can you make 7 even?

Page 58: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/25/09

How can you make 7 even?

Take away the ‘S’!

Page 59: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/3/09

What is the next letter in this sequence?

OTTFFSS

Page 60: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/3/09

What is the next letter in this sequence?

OTTFFSS

Hint: Count the letters…

Page 61: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/3/09

What is the next letter in this sequence?

OTTFFSS

Hint: Spelling class?

Page 62: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/3/09

What is the next letter in this sequence?

OTTFFSSENTETTFFSSE

Page 63: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/2/09

Add 5 segments to the 6 to make 9.

| | | | | |

Page 64: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/2/09

Add 5 segments to the 6 to make 9.

| | | | | |

Page 65: Distribute: 3(x + 4) = 3(x – 4) =  -3(x – 4) =  -3(x + 4) =

9/2/09


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