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doc.: IEEE 802. 15-10-0156-00-0psc Submiss ion <March 2010> Slide1 PicoCast Forum Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs) Networks (WPANs) Submission Title: [Personal Space Communication with WPAN Broadcasting] Date Submitted: [10 March 2010] Source: [S.M. Ryu, J.U.Seo, D.Y. Kim, Y.J.Park, & C.H. Yon] Company [PicoCast Forum, ISO/IEC JTC1/SC6, IEEE Region 10, LG Telecom] E-Mail:[[email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] ] Re: [In response to 802.15 WNG call for presentations.] Abstract: [In the future, most users want to maintain their personal space within a fluid, moving environment. Service providers should approach and broadcast their services to these user spaces, allowing users to select service amongst broadcasting services, as if selecting a radio channel. Thus, if service broadcasts within personal spaces became standard, then the Personal Space Communication (PSC) based on WPAN technology will become a leading & killer application for Ubiquitous services in the future. We can ascertain that connections of PSC spaces will represent a large part of future 5G mobile communication.] Purpose: [Information related to the request for international cooperation] Notice: This document has been prepared to assist the IEEE P802.15. It
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Page 1: doc.: IEEE 802. 15-10-0156-00-0psc Submission Slide1 PicoCast Forum Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs) Submission.

doc.: IEEE 802. 15-10-0156-00-0psc

Submission

<March 2010>

Slide1 PicoCast Forum

Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

Submission Title: [Personal Space Communication with WPAN Broadcasting] Date Submitted: [10 March 2010]Source: [S.M. Ryu, J.U.Seo, D.Y. Kim, Y.J.Park, & C.H. Yon] Company [PicoCast Forum, ISO/IEC

JTC1/SC6, IEEE Region 10, LG Telecom]E-Mail:[[email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected],

[email protected] ]

Re: [In response to 802.15 WNG call for presentations.]

Abstract: [In the future, most users want to maintain their personal space within a fluid, moving environment. Service providers should approach and broadcast their services to these user spaces, allowing users to select service amongst broadcasting services, as if selecting a radio channel. Thus, if service broadcasts within personal spaces became standard, then the Personal Space Communication (PSC) based on WPAN technology will become a leading & killer application for Ubiquitous services in the future. We can ascertain that connections of PSC spaces will represent a large part of future 5G mobile communication.]

Purpose: [Information related to the request for international cooperation]

Notice: This document has been prepared to assist the IEEE P802.15. It is offered as a basis for discussion and is not binding on the contributing individual(s) or organization(s). The material in this document is subject to change in form and content after further study. The contributor(s) reserve(s) the right to add, amend or withdraw material contained herein.

Release: The contributor acknowledges and accepts that this contribution becomes the property of IEEE and may be made publicly available by P802.15.

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doc.: IEEE 802. 15-10-0156-00-0psc

Submission

<March 2010>

Slide2 PicoCast Forum

March 2010

S.M. Ryu, J.U. SeoPicoCast Forum

D.Y. KimISO/IEC JTC1/SC6

Y.J. ParkIEEE Region 10

C.H. YonLG Telecom

WPAN Broadcasting for Personal Space Communication

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Submission

<March 2010>

Slide3 PicoCast Forum

Contents Congratulatory message for PSC Why PicoCast ? Success stories of new technologies User Oriented Paradigm Shift User Requirements for PSC Technical Requirements for PSC Upgrading PSC standard from ISO/IEC29157 Relationship between PSC and 5GThe value of PSC as mobile carrier

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Submission

<March 2010>

Slide4 PicoCast Forum

Part 1 Congratulatory message for PSC

Dr. Park Y.J. Director, IEEE Region 10

[email protected]

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Slide5 PicoCast Forum

• 1st Step : Personal Terminal Mobility– Basic mobile communication services

Personal Mobile Services

• 2nd Step : Personal Number Mobility– Service provider independent number services

• 3rd Step : Personal Information Mobility– SIM(Subscriber Identification Module) services

• 4th Step : Personal Environment Mobility– Environment follows when a personal space movesEnvironment follows when a personal space moves

Personal Space Communication

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Submission

<March 2010>

Slide6 PicoCast Forum

Part 2 Why PicoCast ? Success stories of new technologies

Dr. Seo J.U. Chairman, PicoCast Forum

[email protected]

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Slide7 PicoCast Forum

How to increase mobile channel capacity ?

Macro Micro Pico Femto

Capacity 1 100 10,000 Low PowerPersonal Space

MobilityTx Power 1 1/1,000 1/1,000,000

3Km

Macro

.

300m

Micro30m

Pico Femto3m

Ubiquitous World Personal Mobile Space (WPAN)

Find new frequencies that haven’t been developed?; no more available Find new signal processing techniques ?; only few times increasable The only way to achieve few thousand times capacity ; reduce cell size

Why PicoCast ? - Capacity

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Submission

<March 2010>

Slide8 PicoCast Forum

ChangeMy

Smartphone

ChangeMy

Smartphone

why?why?

Why PicoCast ? - Multi-peer Group Game

Group Game

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Submission

<March 2010>

Slide9 PicoCast Forum

EnglishKorean

PSC EarphonePSC Earphone

• Multi-lingual broadcast : Subway lines and Tourist Information

Japanese

Chinese

Why PicoCast? - Select Service as if a radio

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Slide10 PicoCast Forum

Part 3 User Oriented Paradigm Shift User Requirements for PSC

Dr. Ryu S.M. Vice Chair, PicoCast Forum

[email protected]

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<March 2010>

Slide11 PicoCast Forum

Lazybones want quick & convenient service

PicoCastPersonal Space Communication

Platform Software Internet

BusinessSolution OS Data Center

?Ubiquitous

Standard Exclusive Open, Share

User Convenience

EnvironmentMobility

Paradigm Shift – Invisible World

User-Oriented Mobile SpacePersonal Space Communication

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Slide12 PicoCast Forum

Wired

Wired

Broad-casting

Mobile

Wired

MobileBroad-casting

Internet

WLAN

FemtoIPTV

Home

Appliance

Mobile VoIP

User Space

WSD

Paradigm Shift – Personal Space Communication

Mobile

Mobile

Wired

Broad-casting

PSCInternet

Internet

Mobile

Wired

Broad-casting

Internet

FemtoIPTV

Mobile VoIP

User oriented Ubiquitous PSC

WLAN

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Submission

<March 2010>

Slide13 PicoCast Forum

User terminals should meetprovider I/F specs.

Mobile Phone

WiMAX

IPTV

RFIDUSN

DMB

MobileVoIP

WSD

LTE

Space

User

WiMAX

IPTV

RFIDUSN

MobilePhoneDMB

MobileVoIP

LTE

WSD

Providers should translate their services to user I/F spec.within user mobile space.

Provider-Oriented User-Oriented

Paradigm Shift – User-Oriented Terminal

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<March 2010>

Slide14 PicoCast Forum

HSDPAWiMAX

LTE

PSC = User InterfaceSelect among servicesbroadcast by providers

Mobile service

Wired Service

PC

IPTV

Home Appliances

User Oriented Terminal

Femto-cell

Paradigm Shift – Personal Broadcasting (PicoCast) Service

Option selected by user

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<March 2010>

Slide15 PicoCast Forum

Off-line

IPTV (On-line)

PSC Requirements –Space Secretary

Seeing Hearing Feeling

Space Secretary Mobile video Audio / Voice Sensor Location / Direction Control data

Low power & Medium speed WPAN 2-way Broadcasting

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Slide16 PicoCast Forum

UWB ?

Bluetooth

Data Transmit Rate

Pow

er

Con

su

mp

tion

WLAN

AudioMobile Video

VideoVoiceSensorRFID

Ultra Low PowerBluetooth

Mobile Phone Power Consumption

ZigBee

PSC needs a single solution for multiple Services

Low power consumption & Medium speed multimedia

Container Concept Based

Sensor & Multimedia ProtocolISO/IEC 29157

PSC

PSC Requirements –Single solution for multiple services

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<March 2010>

Slide17 PicoCast Forum

O1

O2

Frequency

Tx : 0dbm

fI2

Spurious :-60dbm

60dB

fO2

Tx : 0dbm Rx : -80dbm

80dB

Rx : -80dbmSearch Frequency

M

I2

MC

F MCF

MCF

MAC

F

MACF

MA

CF

I1

I3

UWB

40dB

Shall not receive during adjacent PHY is transmitting

PSC Requirements – Avoid mutual interference

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Submission

<March 2010>

Slide18 PicoCast Forum

• 2-D • 3-D

GC1

GC2GC4 GC8 GC26

Self Organizing Cell Planning is inevitable

Container Concept is Required to avoid mutual interference in dense environment

GC1

GC2GC3

GC8

PSC Requirements – 3D Cell Planning

increasingMutual

Interference

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<March 2010>

Slide19 PicoCast Forum

PSC Requirements –Container Structure

Video Audio Data Sensor

Higher synchronization performance is required ; 128bits preamble

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Submission

<March 2010>

Slide20 PicoCast Forum

30m

Pico

Femto

3m

• Open PHY Interface• Power Control• Smooth Sliding Sync• Role Exchange• QoS Check / Sounding• Location / Direction• Emergency Flooding• Roaming / Hand-over• Sensor Mesh Relay• FCC Regulation

Through Body 3m = Forward Body 30m

PSC Requirements – Futher considerations

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Submission

<March 2010>

Slide21 PicoCast Forum

Part 4Technical Requirements for PSC Upgrading ISO/IEC29157 for PSC

Dr. Kim D.Y. Chair, ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC6

[email protected]

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<March 2010>

Slide22 PicoCast Forum

ISM2.4G900M

White Space

~Mbps

mm Wave

~10 cm

Low SpeedUWB

~10Mbps

PHY

MAC

APPHigh QoS

High Speed

Full Single MACHybrid Dual MAC

Arrange Requirements List user requirements Check reliability If no, reduce requirements

Challenges & OpportunitiesOvercome Near / Far Interference Single MAC for Multiple PHYs Tradeoff between power & speed Provide QoS with Low latencyIndependent Multiple MAC

Choose existing technique Select adequate PHY Select good chip solution Enhance antenna matching Reduce system size by good design

Technical Requirements for PSC Solution

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<March 2010>

Slide23 PicoCast Forum

Solutions for Challenges

1. Near / Far Interference Chg. : Shall not receive while adjacent devices are

transmitting, even at different frequencies Sol. : Synchronized Frame can reject mutual interference

among PHYs 128bit multi preamble is necessary to enhance sync. probability 2. Single MAC to support Multi-PHYs

Chg. : Single PHY cannot meet wide user service requirements Sol. : Container Concept accommodates various information

Boxes Synchronized Frame can support different PHYs without interference3. Tradeoff between Power & Speed

Chg. : Low power sensors and Medium speed multimedia should be supported

Sol. : Single MAC for Multi PHY concept can support Multi RF Block

Sensors use single RF Block; Multimedia uses multi RF Blocks4. Provide QoS with Low Latency

Chg. : Ensure broadcasting performance and low latency without ARQ

Sol. : Frequency and Time hybrid diversity algorithm is necessary

Time diversity only cannot overcome multi path fading effect

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Submission

<March 2010>

Slide24 PicoCast Forum

Single MAC supporting Multiple PHYs

PHY Type : 900M/2.4G ISM, 700M WS, UWB, mm Wave & etc PHY Interface : Synchronized Container Based multi-PHY support Special Features :

Interference Rejection thru Synchronized Containers Scalable data rate for each PHY Location & Direction reporting

PSCMAC

(Baseband)

PHY #1(RF #1)

PHY #2(RF #2)

PHY #N(RF #N)

Basic Speed~Mbps

Latency< 20msec

Location<10cm

•••

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Submission

<March 2010>

Slide25 PicoCast Forum

Idle Idle Idle Idle IdlePHY # 1 Tx

Tx Rx Idle Rx IdlePHY # 2 Idle Rx Idle

Tx

Tx Idle

Rx

Rx

Rx Tx

Rx

Rx

RxPHY # 3

Avoid mutual interference among PHYs in PSC Shall not receive during adjacent PHY is transmitting. Transmit together at the same time.

MP1

P3

S2

S1

S4

S3

S5

P2

Tx

Tx Rx

Rx

Tx

Tx

Rx

Rx

Rx

Rx Tx

Rx

Rx

Rx

PSC Master

Avoid Interference thru Synchronized Containers

Page 26: doc.: IEEE 802. 15-10-0156-00-0psc Submission Slide1 PicoCast Forum Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs) Submission.

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Submission

<March 2010>

Slide26 PicoCast Forum

Vessel (256msec)

#0 # 1 #2 #3 # 4 # 5 # 6 # 7 # 8 # 9 # 10 # 11 # 12 # 13 # 14 # 15

Control Box

Payload Box #1 Payload Box #nPayload Box #2 • • •

Container (16msec)

EOBLock(AA)

128bitPreamble

40bitTag

AA Payload

Hard Box

Soft Box

PHY dependent

constantparameter

BB1 BB2

RCB MCB TBD MACB / TBDRACB

Synchronized Container Structure

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<March 2010>

Slide27 PicoCast Forum

70 80 90 100 110 12010

-12

10-10

10-8

10-6

10-4

10-2

100

Decision Threshold

Mis

sed

Det

ecti

on a

nd F

alse

Ala

rm P

roba

bili

ty

-3 dB

-2 dB

-1 dB

0 dB

1 dB

2 dB

3 dB

4 dB

5 dB

6 dB

7 dB

8 dB

9 dB

10 dB

64bit is not enough but 128 bit is high enough ; so we suggest multi Preambles

1.E-07

1.E-06

1.E-05

1.E-04

1.E-03

1.E-02

1.E-01

70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94Threshold

- 6 dB

- 5 dB

- 4 dB

- 3 dB

- 2 dB

- 1 dB

0 dB

2FAP

2MP

)/(1 0NEM c

)128( 2

1.E-07

1.E-06

1.E-05

1.E-04

1.E-03

1.E-02

1.E-01

35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 51 53 55Threshold

- 6 dB

- 5 dB

- 4 dB

- 3 dB

- 2 dB

- 1 dB

0 dB

2FAP

2MP

)/(1 0NEM c

)64( 2

N=64 N=128

N=128

128bits preambles for synchronization

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<March 2010>

Slide28 PicoCast Forum

Multiple Preamble Usage

C1 Remarks

1 ~ 8 (8) General Box purpose (Control, Payload)

9 ~ 12 (4) Hierarchy Beacon Box for synchronization

13 ~ 16 (4) Pairing Box (Fast Beacon Box)

17 ~ 18 (2) Sounding Box

19 Secure 1bit/symbol data transmit

20 ~ 35 (16) Reliable 4bit/symbol data transmit ※ would be substituted by the best code set after simulation study.

36 ~ 41 (16) Hands over for the local broadcasting

42 ~ 49 (8) Define Multi-RF to indicate sequence order

50 ~ 127 (except 119) TBD ; for special PHY applications

119 Emergency

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<March 2010>

Slide29 PicoCast Forum

TestPath

DiversityMode

Diversity Number

1 2 3 4 5

Case A

1 soft wall~30m

Freq / Time 2700 / 329 106 / 2 9 / 0 1 / 0 0 / 0

Time with f1 3601 / 601 2487 / 303 2136 / 254 1945 / 237 1816 / 229

Time with f2 2361 / 422 1706 / 185 1457 / 135 1310 / 125 1215 / 111

Case B

2 soft wall~30m

Freq / Time 8264 / 1272 3545 / 101 1536 / 8 637 / 0 480 / 0

Time with f1 4648 / 724 3416 / 424 2976 / 363 2750 / 332 2580 / 309

Time with f2 5640 / 961 4287 / 614 3749 / 514 3461 / 460 3280 / 418

# of frame error / # of Sync loss

Receive sensitivity in multi path fading environment

Ensure broadcasting performance without ARQ

Should use frequency / Time hybrid diversity algorithm ; Frequency Hopping

Page 30: doc.: IEEE 802. 15-10-0156-00-0psc Submission Slide1 PicoCast Forum Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs) Submission.

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Slide30 PicoCast Forum

Master / Slave

M

S

Sync

Data M

S

S

S

SStar

M

SS

SS

MS

S

S

MS

S

S

MS

S

S

Sync Relay - Mesh - Ad-hoc - Hand-over

Add to IEEE802.15.psc

Possible by Existing Solutions

PSC Solution – Protocols

Multicast

MS

S

S

S S

S

S

M

S

S

S

SConvergence ofBroadcasting & Communication

M

S

S

S S

S

SBroadcast Relay with Single Master

Possible by ISO/IEC 29157

Group Multi Channel

M

S

S

S

S

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<March 2010>

Slide31 PicoCast Forum

Overview of ISO/IEC 29157

Proposal February 5, 2008

NP Ballot: February 5, 2008 – May 5, 2008Meeting: Geneva, Swiss, April 6 – 11, 2008Meeting: Montreux, Swiss, November 3 – 7, 2008

CD Ballot: November 18, 2008 – February 18, 2009Meeting: Tokyo, Japan, June 1 – June 5, 2009

FCD Ballot: July 14, 2009 – November 14, 2009Meeting: Barcelona, Spain, January 18 – 22, 2010

Why ISO/IEC29157(PicoCast) is suitable for PSC service ? Container concept supports both low-power sensor & medium-speed multimedia. Abundant channel capacity due to avoidance of mutual interference. Provides broadcast, multicast & communication convergence protocol. Local broadcasting gives an additional business model such as advertisement. Adaptive common channel signaling supports mobile communication protocols.

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Slide32 PicoCast Forum

Upgrading Points for PSC Standard

ISO/IEC 29157 IEEE802.15.PSC

PHY

media 2.4G ISM, all ISM, low speed UWB, mm Wave

speed 1Mbps ~ 4Mbps (~ 16Mbps)

MAC

protocolP-P, Star, broadcast,

Multicast, multi-direct, broadcast relay

Sync relay, Mesh

PHY interface

Single Multiple

Container Hard Box,128bit preamble

Hard & Soft Box0 ~ 128bit preamble

APP

Message Sensor, Voice, Audio , Mobile Video

Location X ~ 10 cm

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Slide33 PicoCast Forum

Part 5Relationship between PSC and 5GThe value of PSC as mobile carrier

Dr. Yon C.H. Vice President of LG Telecom

[email protected]

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<March 2010>

Slide34 PicoCast Forum

Part 6 PSC Interest Group Schedule for PSC IG & SG Q & A

Mr. Murray P. Chairman PSC Interest Group

[email protected]


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