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Doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0 Submission July 2010 Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 1 Pilot Sequence...

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doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0 Submission July 2010 Daewon Lee, LG Electron Slide 1 Pilot Sequence design up to 8 Spatial Streams Date: 2010-07-13 Authors: N am e A ffiliations A ddress Phone em ail D aew on Lee LG Electronics, Inc. LG R& D C om plex 533, H ogye-1dong,D ongan-G u, A nyang-Shi, K yungki-D o, 431-749, K orea +82-31-450-7897 daewon.lee@ lge.com Bonghoe K im LG Electronics, Inc. LG R& D C om plex 533, H ogye-1dong,D ongan-G u, A nyang-Shi, K yungki-D o, 431-749, K orea +82-31-450-4131 bonghoe.kim@ lge.com Byeongw oo K ang LG Electronics, Inc. LG R& D C om plex 533, H ogye-1dong,D ongan-G u, A nyang-Shi, K yungki-D o, 431-749, Korea +82-31-450-4131 byeongw oo.kang@ lge.co m
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Page 1: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0 Submission July 2010 Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 1 Pilot Sequence design up to 8 Spatial Streams Date: 2010-07-13 Authors:

doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0

Submission

July 2010

Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 1

Pilot Sequence design up to 8 Spatial StreamsDate: 2010-07-13

Authors:

Name Affiliations Address Phone email

Daewon Lee LG Electronics, Inc.

LG R&D Complex 533, Hogye-1dong, Dongan-Gu, Anyang-Shi, Kyungki-Do, 431-749, Korea

+82-31-450-7897 [email protected]

Bonghoe Kim LG Electronics, Inc.

LG R&D Complex 533, Hogye-1dong, Dongan-Gu, Anyang-Shi, Kyungki-Do, 431-749, Korea

+82-31-450-4131 [email protected]

Byeongwoo Kang LG Electronics, Inc.

LG R&D Complex 533, Hogye-1dong, Dongan-Gu, Anyang-Shi, Kyungki-Do, 431-749, Korea

+82-31-450-4131 [email protected]

m

Page 2: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0 Submission July 2010 Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 1 Pilot Sequence design up to 8 Spatial Streams Date: 2010-07-13 Authors:

doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0

Submission

July 2010

Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 2

Abstract

We discuss some of the pilot design principles for 11ac and propose use a single pilot mother matrix in which all pilots for each bandwidth and spatial stream get its pilot sequence values

Page 3: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0 Submission July 2010 Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 1 Pilot Sequence design up to 8 Spatial Streams Date: 2010-07-13 Authors:

doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0

Submission

Pilot Sequence Design

• Design Target– Pilot sequences must be defined up to 8 spatial streams

– Pilot sequence also must be defined for 80 MHz

• Design principles– Performance difference between different pilot sequences is not

expected to be large

– Rather than defining a pilot sequence for each instance (number of spatial streams & bandwidth size) define a large sequence matrix for all spatial streams and bandwidth may be preferable

July 2010

Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 3

Page 4: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0 Submission July 2010 Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 1 Pilot Sequence design up to 8 Spatial Streams Date: 2010-07-13 Authors:

doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0

Submission

Discussion (1/2)

• performance in various scenarios– It will be important to consider tracking performance in various

scenarios

– orthogonal pilot sequence across spatial streams may give robust performance in case of correlated Tx antenna configurations

– some studies [1] show that having orthogonal pilot design may be more robust for highly correlated channels

• pilot tracking functionality– Orthogonal pilots do not necessary mean pilot tracking

functionality is mandated to gather pilots over multiple OFDM symbols for processing

July 2010

Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 4

Page 5: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0 Submission July 2010 Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 1 Pilot Sequence design up to 8 Spatial Streams Date: 2010-07-13 Authors:

doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0

Submission

Discussion (2/2)

• Complexity for supporting orthogonal pilot design– 11n pilots has been design to be orthogonal between spatial streams (note

that not all pilot tones in 40MHz are time domain orthogonal)– if orthogonal pilot tone tracking is implemented for 11n then same

functionality can be re-utilized in 11ac– no mandate of separate phase tracking per spatial stream

• may not be needed if single LO is used at Tx/Rx

– no additional complexity for phase tracking is expected

• PAPR of pilot sequence– PAPR increase due to certain ‘bad’ pilot sequences design is expected to be

marginal because OFDM data tones will effect the PAPR the most– some PAPR analysis for pilot in VHT data portion is shown in the Annex

July 2010

Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 5

Page 6: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0 Submission July 2010 Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 1 Pilot Sequence design up to 8 Spatial Streams Date: 2010-07-13 Authors:

doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0

Submission

Pilot Sequence for 20 MHz

• 20 MHz Pilot Sequence Positions

• 11n Pilot Sequence

• Proposed 11ac Pilot Sequence

July 2010

Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 6

: data subcarrier

: pilot subcarrier

-21 -7 7 21 Subcarrier index

0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0 43,42,41,4,4 nininini STSSTSSTSSTSpppps

0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0 83,82,81,8,4 nininini STSSTSSTSSTSpppps

Page 7: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0 Submission July 2010 Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 1 Pilot Sequence design up to 8 Spatial Streams Date: 2010-07-13 Authors:

doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0

Submission

Pilot Sequence for 40 MHz

• 40 MHz Pilot Sequence Positions

• 11n Pilot Sequence

• Proposed 11ac Pilot Sequence

July 2010

Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 7

: data subcarrier

: pilot subcarrier

-53 -25 -11 11 25 53

Subcarrier index

0,,0,,0,,0,

,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0

65,64,

63,62,61,6,

6

nini

nininini

STSSTS

STSSTSSTSSTS

pp

pppps

0,,0,,0,,0,

,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0

85,84,

83,82,81,8,

6

nini

nininini

STSSTS

STSSTSSTSSTS

pp

pppps

Page 8: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0 Submission July 2010 Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 1 Pilot Sequence design up to 8 Spatial Streams Date: 2010-07-13 Authors:

doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0

Submission

Pilot Sequence for 80 MHz

• 80 MHz Pilot Sequence Positions

• Proposed 11ac Pilot Sequence

July 2010

Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 8

: data subcarrier

: pilot subcarrier

-103 -75 -39 -11 11 39 75 103

Subcarrier index

0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,

0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0,,0

87,86,85,84,

83,82,81,8,

8

nininini

nininini

STSSTSSTSSTS

STSSTSSTSSTS

pppp

pppps

Page 9: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0 Submission July 2010 Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 1 Pilot Sequence design up to 8 Spatial Streams Date: 2010-07-13 Authors:

doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0

Submission

July 2010

Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 9

Proposed pilot sequence mother matrix

• Pilot Sequence mother matrix

NSTS iSTS piSTS,0 piSTS,1 piSTS,2 piSTS,3 piSTS,4 piSTS,5 piSTS,6 piSTS,7

1~8 1 1 1 1 -1 1 1 1 1

2~8 2 -1 1 1 1 1 1 -1 -1

3~8 3 1 -1 1 1 1 -1 1 -1

4~8 4 1 1 -1 1 1 -1 -1 1

5~8 5 1 1 1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1

6~8 6 -1 1 1 1 -1 -1 1 1

7~8 7 1 -1 1 1 -1 1 -1 1

8 8 1 1 -1 1 -1 1 1 -1

Page 10: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0 Submission July 2010 Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 1 Pilot Sequence design up to 8 Spatial Streams Date: 2010-07-13 Authors:

doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0

Submission

Summary

• We give one candidate proposal for the pilot sequences for data portion of the VHT PLCP preamble

• We propose to further consider different pilot sequence for each spatial streams

• We propose to further consider orthogonal pilot sequence design to make pilot tracking more robust against various deployment scenarios

July 2010

Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 10

Page 11: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0 Submission July 2010 Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 1 Pilot Sequence design up to 8 Spatial Streams Date: 2010-07-13 Authors:

doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0

Submission

Reference

• [1] Aoki, T.; Sandell, M.; , "Analysis of pilots for residual frequency offset estimation in MIMO OFDM systems," Wireless Communications, IEEE Transactions on , vol.8, no.3, pp.1128-1132, March 2009.

July 2010

Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 11

Page 12: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0 Submission July 2010 Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 1 Pilot Sequence design up to 8 Spatial Streams Date: 2010-07-13 Authors:

doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0

Submission

Annex

July 2010

Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 12

Page 13: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0 Submission July 2010 Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 1 Pilot Sequence design up to 8 Spatial Streams Date: 2010-07-13 Authors:

doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0

Submission

Annex. PAPR analysis of proposed pilot sequence (1/3)

• Data PAPR analysis as reference

• 20 MHz BW with proposed pilot sequence

• Different CDF curves represent CDF of each spatial stream

July 2010

Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 13

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 140

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1Data PAPR [dB] CDF

PAPR [dB]

CD

F

20MHz

40MHz80MHz

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 140

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1PAPR [dB] CDF of 20 MHz BW

PAPR [dB]

CD

F

Page 14: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0 Submission July 2010 Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 1 Pilot Sequence design up to 8 Spatial Streams Date: 2010-07-13 Authors:

doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0

Submission

Annex. PAPR analysis of proposed pilot sequence (2/3)

• 40 MHz BW with proposed pilot sequence & PAPR reduction γ sequence [ +1 +j ] used

• Different CDF curves represent CDF of each spatial stream

July 2010

Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 14

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 140

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1Data PAPR [dB] CDF

PAPR [dB]

CD

F

20MHz

40MHz80MHz

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 140

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1PAPR [dB] CDF of 40 MHz BW

PAPR [dB]

CD

F

Page 15: Doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0 Submission July 2010 Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 1 Pilot Sequence design up to 8 Spatial Streams Date: 2010-07-13 Authors:

doc.: IEEE 802.11-10/0786r0

Submission

Annex. PAPR analysis of proposed pilot sequence (3/3)

• 80 MHz BW with proposed pilot sequence & PAPR reduction γ sequence [ +1 +j +1 +j ] used

• Different CDF curves represent CDF of each spatial stream

July 2010

Daewon Lee, LG ElectronicsSlide 15

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 140

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1Data PAPR [dB] CDF

PAPR [dB]

CD

F

20MHz

40MHz80MHz

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 140

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1PAPR [dB] CDF of 80 MHz BW

PAPR [dB]

CD

F


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