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Doctrine and Doctrine and Covenants 57-58 Covenants 57-58
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Page 1: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

Doctrine and Doctrine and Covenants 57-58Covenants 57-58

Page 2: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

Historical BackgroundHistorical Background::

1.1. The main population centers of the church The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri.

2.2. The two main problems facing the young The two main problems facing the young church and it’s leaders were persecution from church and it’s leaders were persecution from without and apostasy from within. without and apostasy from within.

3.3. This was a period of trials and sifting in the This was a period of trials and sifting in the church resulting in the emergency of a church resulting in the emergency of a spiritually powerful people. spiritually powerful people.

Page 3: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

Doctrine and Covenants 57Doctrine and Covenants 57

This is a very significant spot! This is a very significant spot!

Independence is now a suburb of Kansas City, it Independence is now a suburb of Kansas City, it is one of the most attractive parts of Missouri. is one of the most attractive parts of Missouri.

The Church owns about 63 acres in the area. The Church owns about 63 acres in the area.

Doctrine and Covenants 58Doctrine and Covenants 58

The original plan for Missouri had a complex of The original plan for Missouri had a complex of 24 temples for worship (24 temples for worship (HCHC 1:357-59). 1:357-59).

Page 4: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

Independence MissouriIndependence Missouri

Page 5: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

Independence MissouriIndependence Missouri

Page 6: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

Aerial view of Independence Aerial view of Independence MissouriMissouri

Page 7: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

Community of Christ TempleCommunity of Christ Temple

Page 8: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

Community of Christ TempleCommunity of Christ Temple

Page 9: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

Auditorium of the Community of ChristAuditorium of the Community of Christ. Seats . Seats 6,000, opened in 1958, broke ground in 1926.6,000, opened in 1958, broke ground in 1926.

Page 10: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

The Hedrickite ChurchThe Hedrickite Church (Church of (Church of Christ) Christ)

Page 11: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

L.D.S. Visitor CenterL.D.S. Visitor Center

Page 12: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

Doctrine and Covenants 57Doctrine and Covenants 57

But our reflections were many, coming as we But our reflections were many, coming as we had from a highly cultivated state of society in had from a highly cultivated state of society in the east, and standing now upon the confines the east, and standing now upon the confines or western limits of the United States, and or western limits of the United States, and looking into the vast wilderness of those that looking into the vast wilderness of those that sat in darkness; how natural it was to observe sat in darkness; how natural it was to observe the degradation, leanness of intellect, ferocity, the degradation, leanness of intellect, ferocity, and jealousy of a people that were and jealousy of a people that were nearly a nearly a century behind the timescentury behind the times, and to feel for those , and to feel for those who roamed about without the benefit of who roamed about without the benefit of civilization, refinement, or religion; yea, and civilization, refinement, or religion; yea, and exclaim in the language of the Prophets: exclaim in the language of the Prophets:

Page 13: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

““When will the wilderness blossom as the rose? When will the wilderness blossom as the rose? When will Zion be built up in her glory, and When will Zion be built up in her glory, and where will Thy temple stand, unto which all where will Thy temple stand, unto which all nations shall come in the last days? (nations shall come in the last days? (HCHC, , 1:188-189).1:188-189).

Doctrine and Covenants 57:2Doctrine and Covenants 57:2

The land near independence, Missouri, The land near independence, Missouri, encompasses the area of the garden planted encompasses the area of the garden planted eastward of Eden, in which Adam and Eve were eastward of Eden, in which Adam and Eve were placedplaced. We learn from Brigham Young that “our . We learn from Brigham Young that “our God will finish his work where he commenced God will finish his work where he commenced it, where the center (place) of Zion is, and it, where the center (place) of Zion is, and where the garden of Eden was” (where the garden of Eden was” (JDJD, 8:72)., 8:72).

Page 14: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

The latter-day city of Zion shall be blessed with the The latter-day city of Zion shall be blessed with the presence of Enoch and his people, who were taken to presence of Enoch and his people, who were taken to heaven without tasting death (Moses 7:62-64). heaven without tasting death (Moses 7:62-64).

It shall expand its borders to include all of North and It shall expand its borders to include all of North and South America, until eventually the entire globe shall South America, until eventually the entire globe shall be called Zion. be called Zion.

The Prophet Joseph Smith stated: The Prophet Joseph Smith stated:

““You know there has been great discussion in relation You know there has been great discussion in relation to Zion – where it is, and where the gathering of the to Zion – where it is, and where the gathering of the dispensation is, and which I am now going to tell you. dispensation is, and which I am now going to tell you. The prophets have spoken and written upon it; but I will The prophets have spoken and written upon it; but I will make a proclamation that will cover a broader ground. make a proclamation that will cover a broader ground. The whole of America is Zion itself from north to south, The whole of America is Zion itself from north to south, and is described by the prophets, who declare that it is and is described by the prophets, who declare that it is the Zion, where the mountain of the Lord should be, the Zion, where the mountain of the Lord should be, and that it should be in the center of the land.and that it should be in the center of the land.

Page 15: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

When Elders shall take up and examine the old When Elders shall take up and examine the old prophecies in the Bible, they will see it” prophecies in the Bible, they will see it” ((TeachingsTeachings, 362). , 362).

Further, “when Joseph first revealed the land Further, “when Joseph first revealed the land where the Saints should gather,” Brigham where the Saints should gather,” Brigham Young explained, “a woman in Canada asked if Young explained, “a woman in Canada asked if we thought that Jackson County would be large we thought that Jackson County would be large enough to gather all the people that would enough to gather all the people that would want to go to Zion. I will answer that question want to go to Zion. I will answer that question really as it is. Zion will extend, eventually, all really as it is. Zion will extend, eventually, all over this earth. There will be no nook or corner over this earth. There will be no nook or corner upon the earth but what will be in Zion. It will upon the earth but what will be in Zion. It will all be Zion” (all be Zion” (JDJD, 9:138)., 9:138).

Page 16: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

Doctrine and Covenants 57:3Doctrine and Covenants 57:3

The site is selected; the place is known; the The site is selected; the place is known; the decree has gone forth; and the promised decree has gone forth; and the promised destiny is assured” (destiny is assured” (New WitnessNew Witness, 595). , 595).

The TempleThe Temple::

It will stand supreme and consist of a complex It will stand supreme and consist of a complex of twenty-four buildings, all dedicated as of twenty-four buildings, all dedicated as houses of the Lord. It’s companion temple will houses of the Lord. It’s companion temple will be built in the Jerusalem of old. be built in the Jerusalem of old.

Page 17: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

Further, it is at the temple in the New Jerusalem Further, it is at the temple in the New Jerusalem that “the Lamb shall stand upon Mount Zion, that “the Lamb shall stand upon Mount Zion, and with him a hundred and forty-four and with him a hundred and forty-four thousand, having his Father’s name written on thousand, having his Father’s name written on their foreheads” (D&C 133:18).their foreheads” (D&C 133:18).

The twenty-four buildings aforementioned were The twenty-four buildings aforementioned were located on a plot map of the future city of Zion. located on a plot map of the future city of Zion.

Joseph Smith wrote: Joseph Smith wrote:

““The names of the temples to be built on the The names of the temples to be built on the painted squares as represented on the plot of painted squares as represented on the plot of the city of Zion, which is now about to be the city of Zion, which is now about to be forwarded thither: forwarded thither:

Page 18: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

Numbers 10, 11, and 12, are to be called, House of the Numbers 10, 11, and 12, are to be called, House of the Lord, for the Presidency of the High and most High Lord, for the Presidency of the High and most High Priesthood, after the order of Melchizedek, which was Priesthood, after the order of Melchizedek, which was after the order of the Son of God, upon Mount Zion, City after the order of the Son of God, upon Mount Zion, City of the New Jerusalem. of the New Jerusalem.

Numbers 7, 8, and 9, the Sacred Apostolic Repository, Numbers 7, 8, and 9, the Sacred Apostolic Repository, for the use of the Bishop. for the use of the Bishop.

Numbers 4, 5, and 6, the Holy Evangelical House, for Numbers 4, 5, and 6, the Holy Evangelical House, for the High Priesthood of the Holy Order of God. the High Priesthood of the Holy Order of God.

Numbers 1, 2, and 3, the House of the Lord, for the Numbers 1, 2, and 3, the House of the Lord, for the Elders of Zion, an Ensign to the Nations. Elders of Zion, an Ensign to the Nations.

Numbers 22, 23, and 24, House of the Lord for the Numbers 22, 23, and 24, House of the Lord for the Presidency of the High Priesthood, after the Order of Presidency of the High Priesthood, after the Order of Aaron, a standard for the People. Aaron, a standard for the People.

Page 19: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

Numbers 19, 20, and 21, House of the Lord, the Numbers 19, 20, and 21, House of the Lord, the Law of the Kingdom of Heaven, and Messenger Law of the Kingdom of Heaven, and Messenger to the People; for the Highest Priesthood after to the People; for the Highest Priesthood after the Order of Aaron. the Order of Aaron.

Numbers 16, 17, and 18, House of the Lord for Numbers 16, 17, and 18, House of the Lord for the Teachers in Zion, Messenger to the Church. the Teachers in Zion, Messenger to the Church.

Numbers 13, 14, and 15, House of the Lord for Numbers 13, 14, and 15, House of the Lord for the Deacons in Zion, Helps in Government. the Deacons in Zion, Helps in Government.

Underneath must be written on each house – Underneath must be written on each house – Holiness To The Lord” (Holiness To The Lord” (HCHC 1: 359). 1: 359).

Page 20: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

The Prophet Joseph Smith further The Prophet Joseph Smith further instructed the Saints to commence by instructed the Saints to commence by building temple number five as the building temple number five as the beginning of the city of Zion, which beginning of the city of Zion, which temple was very similar to that built in temple was very similar to that built in Kirtland, Ohio (Kirtland, Ohio (HCHC, 1:359-62). , 1:359-62).

Whether the other buildings will be built Whether the other buildings will be built before or after the Savior returns remains before or after the Savior returns remains to be revealed. to be revealed.

Page 21: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

Doctrine and Covenants 57:4Doctrine and Covenants 57:4

““The line running directly between Jew and The line running directly between Jew and Gentile” Gentile”

This has reference to the line separating the Lamanites This has reference to the line separating the Lamanites from the settlers in Jackson County. from the settlers in Jackson County.

At this time the United States Government had given to At this time the United States Government had given to the Indians the lands west of the Missouri, only later to the Indians the lands west of the Missouri, only later to take it away again. take it away again.

The Lamanites, who were Israelites, were referred to as The Lamanites, who were Israelites, were referred to as Jews, and the Gentiles were the people, many of whom Jews, and the Gentiles were the people, many of whom were of the lawless element, living east of the river” were of the lawless element, living east of the river” ((CH & MRCH & MR, 1:206)., 1:206).

Page 22: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

Doctrine and Covenants 57:13Doctrine and Covenants 57:13

““Oliver to assist W.W. Phelps”Oliver to assist W.W. Phelps”

Apostle George A. Smith, cousin to the Apostle George A. Smith, cousin to the Prophet, capsulated the importance of the Prophet, capsulated the importance of the Lord’s admonition that Oliver Cowdery Lord’s admonition that Oliver Cowdery preside over Brother Phelps’s writing and preside over Brother Phelps’s writing and editorializing: editorializing:

““Joseph asked my opinion of William W. Joseph asked my opinion of William W. Phelps as an editor. I told him that I Phelps as an editor. I told him that I considered Phelps the sixth part of an considered Phelps the sixth part of an editor, and that was the satirist. When it editor, and that was the satirist. When it came to the cool direction necessarily came to the cool direction necessarily instructed to an editor in the control of instructed to an editor in the control of public opinion – public opinion –

Page 23: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

the soothing of enmity, he was deficient, the soothing of enmity, he was deficient, and would always make more enemies and would always make more enemies than friends; but for my part, if I were than friends; but for my part, if I were able, I would be willing to pay Phelps for able, I would be willing to pay Phelps for editing a paper, providing no body else editing a paper, providing no body else should have the privilege of reading it but should have the privilege of reading it but myself. myself.

Joseph laughed heartily – said I had the Joseph laughed heartily – said I had the thing just right. Said he, ‘Brother Phelps thing just right. Said he, ‘Brother Phelps makes such a severe use of language as makes such a severe use of language as to make enemies all the time’” (to make enemies all the time’” (HCHC, , 5:390-91).5:390-91).

Page 24: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

Doctrine and Covenants 58Doctrine and Covenants 58

The first Sabbath after our arrival in Jackson The first Sabbath after our arrival in Jackson county, Brother W.W. Phelps preached to a county, Brother W.W. Phelps preached to a western audience over the boundary of the western audience over the boundary of the United States, wherein were present specimens of United States, wherein were present specimens of all the families of the earth; Shem, Ham, and all the families of the earth; Shem, Ham, and Japheth; several of the Lamanites or Indians – Japheth; several of the Lamanites or Indians – representative of Shem; quite a respectable representative of Shem; quite a respectable number of Negroes – descendants of Ham; and number of Negroes – descendants of Ham; and the balance was made up of citizens of the the balance was made up of citizens of the surrounding country, and fully represented surrounding country, and fully represented themselves as pioneers of the West. At this themselves as pioneers of the West. At this meeting two were baptized, who had previously meeting two were baptized, who had previously believed in the fullness of the Gospel. believed in the fullness of the Gospel.

Page 25: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

Doctrine and Covenants 58:1-4Doctrine and Covenants 58:1-4

Joseph Smith and Sidney Rigdon were tarred and Joseph Smith and Sidney Rigdon were tarred and feathered in Hiram Ohio.feathered in Hiram Ohio.

Trials and tribulations tend to squeeze the artificiality Trials and tribulations tend to squeeze the artificiality out of us, leaving the essence of what we really are and out of us, leaving the essence of what we really are and clarifying what we really yearn for (Neal A. Maxwell, clarifying what we really yearn for (Neal A. Maxwell, Things As They Really AreThings As They Really Are, 89)., 89).

Doctrine and Covenants 58:21-22Doctrine and Covenants 58:21-22

““Obey the Laws of the Land.”Obey the Laws of the Land.”

Doctrine and Covenants 58:26-29Doctrine and Covenants 58:26-29

The more He has to spell it out, the smaller the reward The more He has to spell it out, the smaller the reward (President Benson, C.R. April, 1965).(President Benson, C.R. April, 1965).

Page 26: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

Doctrine and Covenants 58:3-5Doctrine and Covenants 58:3-5

In the true sense, the wilderness shall In the true sense, the wilderness shall blossom as the rose when the earth is blossom as the rose when the earth is renewed and receives its paradisiacal renewed and receives its paradisiacal glory (McConkie, glory (McConkie, New WitnessNew Witness, 595)., 595).

Doctrine and Covenants 58:8Doctrine and Covenants 58:8

““A feast of fat things, of wine on the A feast of fat things, of wine on the lees well refined.’lees well refined.’

Page 27: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

Anciently, meats with abundant fats were the Anciently, meats with abundant fats were the privilege of the rich who could graze their privilege of the rich who could graze their animals to be served at banquets. The use of animals to be served at banquets. The use of jellies and preserves from wines were also the jellies and preserves from wines were also the diet of the rich. Thus these images are used to diet of the rich. Thus these images are used to represent the goodness or richness of the represent the goodness or richness of the gospel message that is to be taken to the poor. gospel message that is to be taken to the poor.

Doctrine and Covenants 58:11Doctrine and Covenants 58:11

““Come in unto the Marriage of the Lamb”Come in unto the Marriage of the Lamb”

The invitation extended by missionaries to The invitation extended by missionaries to enter into the covenant of the baptism is in enter into the covenant of the baptism is in effect the invitation to attend the marriage effect the invitation to attend the marriage feast of the Lamb. feast of the Lamb.

Page 28: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

Doctrine and Covenants 58:25Doctrine and Covenants 58:25

““Let them bring their families to this Let them bring their families to this land” land”

Faith and sacrifice were required of all who came to the Faith and sacrifice were required of all who came to the land of Zion. land of Zion.

For example, members of Edward Partridge’s family For example, members of Edward Partridge’s family traveled from Ohio without the help of their father traveled from Ohio without the help of their father because of his duties in Missouri. because of his duties in Missouri.

Concerning their move to Zion, Emily Partridge, Bishop Concerning their move to Zion, Emily Partridge, Bishop Partridge’s daughter, wrote: “It seemed to him a very Partridge’s daughter, wrote: “It seemed to him a very great undertaking for mother to break up her home and great undertaking for mother to break up her home and prepare for such a journey with a family of little prepare for such a journey with a family of little children, without her husband to advise and make children, without her husband to advise and make arrangements for her. For she was then young and arrangements for her. For she was then young and inexperienced in such things… inexperienced in such things…

Page 29: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

““The next season mother with her family started The next season mother with her family started for Missouri, in a company of saints under the for Missouri, in a company of saints under the direction of W.W. Phelps and A.S. Gilbert. direction of W.W. Phelps and A.S. Gilbert.

Mother must have had a great deal to try her on Mother must have had a great deal to try her on that journey that we as children knew nothing that journey that we as children knew nothing about. What little money she had with her to about. What little money she had with her to defray her expense, she was advised to put into defray her expense, she was advised to put into the hands of W.W. Phelps and he cheated her the hands of W.W. Phelps and he cheated her out of it. We went down the Ohio River to out of it. We went down the Ohio River to Cincinnati in a keel boat. Then we took a Cincinnati in a keel boat. Then we took a steamboat and went up the Missouri River. It steamboat and went up the Missouri River. It was on this boat that our provision chest was was on this boat that our provision chest was rifled and thrown over board. We saw it floating rifled and thrown over board. We saw it floating down stream and knew it at once. The lid was down stream and knew it at once. The lid was open and we could see that everything had open and we could see that everything had been taken out but the papers that things were been taken out but the papers that things were packed in…packed in…

Page 30: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

When we were within about one hundred When we were within about one hundred miles of our destination we met the ice miles of our destination we met the ice coming down the river so thick that the coming down the river so thick that the boat could not proceed and we were boat could not proceed and we were forced to land at a place called ‘Arrow forced to land at a place called ‘Arrow Rock.’ On the banks of the river there Rock.’ On the banks of the river there was a log cabin occupied by Negroes. was a log cabin occupied by Negroes. There was two rooms, with no windows. There was two rooms, with no windows. The light was admitted through the open The light was admitted through the open door, a common thing then in the Negro door, a common thing then in the Negro cabins, and white folks too sometimes. cabins, and white folks too sometimes. These Negroes let mother and Sister These Negroes let mother and Sister Morley have one room. There was about Morley have one room. There was about fifteen in number in both families. fifteen in number in both families.

Page 31: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

But there was a fire place in the room. But there was a fire place in the room. We could have a good fire, and so keep We could have a good fire, and so keep from freezing. We remained here about from freezing. We remained here about two or three weeks, it being very cold two or three weeks, it being very cold weather. At the end of that time a large weather. At the end of that time a large Kentucky wagon was procured and the Kentucky wagon was procured and the two families and their effects were two families and their effects were stowed into it and we started again for stowed into it and we started again for Independence. The weather was still very Independence. The weather was still very cold. That day my father and Brother cold. That day my father and Brother Morley met us, and anybody that has Morley met us, and anybody that has been in like circumstances can been in like circumstances can understand how happy we were…understand how happy we were…

Page 32: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

Whatever suffering and privation my Whatever suffering and privation my mother had to endure she never mother had to endure she never murmured or complained, murmured or complained, but rejoiced but rejoiced that she was counted worthy to endure that she was counted worthy to endure tribulation for the Gospel’s saketribulation for the Gospel’s sake. She felt . She felt that she and enlisted in a good cause and that she and enlisted in a good cause and she looked forward to the happy time she looked forward to the happy time that had been promised to the saints. Her that had been promised to the saints. Her religion compensated her for all the religion compensated her for all the hardships she had to endure” hardships she had to endure” (“Reminiscences”, 8-9).(“Reminiscences”, 8-9).

Page 33: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

D&C 58:27D&C 58:27 Anxiously Engaged!Anxiously Engaged!

Enthusiasm needs to be effective Enthusiasm needs to be effective enthusiasm. We must distinguish between enthusiasm. We must distinguish between the contribution and enthusiasm of the the contribution and enthusiasm of the cheerleader and the enthusiasm of the cheerleader and the enthusiasm of the player. While cheerleaders serve an player. While cheerleaders serve an important purpose, the real contest important purpose, the real contest involves players on the field or on the court involves players on the field or on the court of life. We must not go through life acting of life. We must not go through life acting only as enthusiastic cheerleaders available only as enthusiastic cheerleaders available for hire; we must be anxiously engaged and for hire; we must be anxiously engaged and personally engaged (Neal A. Maxwell, personally engaged (Neal A. Maxwell, Deposition of a DiscipleDeposition of a Disciple, 95)., 95).

Page 34: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

Doctrine and Covenants 58:28Doctrine and Covenants 58:28

““For the power is in them, wherein they are For the power is in them, wherein they are agents unto themselves”agents unto themselves”

In the 1828 dictionary of Joseph Smith’s day, In the 1828 dictionary of Joseph Smith’s day, agency agency was defined as “exerting powerwas defined as “exerting power” or the “” or the “state of being state of being in actionin action.” .”

An “agent” was defined as one “entrusted with the An “agent” was defined as one “entrusted with the concerns of another.” The dictionary cited as examples concerns of another.” The dictionary cited as examples an attorney or a minister (an attorney or a minister (Webster DictionaryWebster Dictionary, 1828, s. , 1828, s. v. “agent”). v. “agent”).

There is no hint or intimation that the word has There is no hint or intimation that the word has anything to do with choosing or the freedom of choice. anything to do with choosing or the freedom of choice.

Page 35: Doctrine and Covenants 57-58. Historical Background: 1. The main population centers of the church from 1830-1839 were in Ohio and Missouri. 2. The two.

Teaching this principle, Joseph Fielding Smith said: “I Teaching this principle, Joseph Fielding Smith said: “I have heard people say, and members of the Church have heard people say, and members of the Church too, ‘I have a right to do as I please.’ too, ‘I have a right to do as I please.’

My answer is “No, you do not. You haven’t any right at My answer is “No, you do not. You haven’t any right at all to do just as you please. There is only one right that all to do just as you please. There is only one right that you have, and that is to do just what I read to you: keep you have, and that is to do just what I read to you: keep the commandments of Jesus Christ. He has a perfect the commandments of Jesus Christ. He has a perfect right to tell us so. We have no right to refuse. right to tell us so. We have no right to refuse.

I do not care who the man is; I do not care where he I do not care who the man is; I do not care where he lives, or what he is – when the gospel of Jesus Christ is lives, or what he is – when the gospel of Jesus Christ is presented to him, he has no right to refuse to receive it. presented to him, he has no right to refuse to receive it. He has the privilege. He is not compelled to receive it, He has the privilege. He is not compelled to receive it, because our Father in heaven has given to everyone of because our Father in heaven has given to everyone of us, in the Church and out, the gift of free agency.us, in the Church and out, the gift of free agency.

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That free agency gives us the That free agency gives us the privilege to accept and be loyal privilege to accept and be loyal to our Lord’s commandments, to our Lord’s commandments, but it has never given us the but it has never given us the right to reject them. Every man right to reject them. Every man who rejects the who rejects the commandments of our Father commandments of our Father in heaven is rebellious” (C.R., in heaven is rebellious” (C.R., April 1967, 120-21).April 1967, 120-21).

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D&C 58:42-43D&C 58:42-43

Behold he will confess them and forsake themBehold he will confess them and forsake them!!

Bjorn Borg, considered to be the finest tennis Bjorn Borg, considered to be the finest tennis player of his era, was, as player of his era, was, as Time Time magazine magazine reported, “unflappable on the court, a reported, “unflappable on the court, a mannerly competitor who rarely disputed a mannerly competitor who rarely disputed a linesman’s calls, unleashing grimaces, tossed linesman’s calls, unleashing grimaces, tossed racquets, or bashed balls. ‘Iceborg’ they racquets, or bashed balls. ‘Iceborg’ they called him.” The article continues: “He rules called him.” The article continues: “He rules his emotions so completely that so much as his emotions so completely that so much as an on-court frown leaves fans and fellow an on-court frown leaves fans and fellow players awe-struck.” players awe-struck.”

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But it was not always so. But it was not always so. TimeTime reveals a darker side before reveals a darker side before a remarkable change took place:a remarkable change took place:

““At eleven young Bjorn cursed like a navy, hurled his At eleven young Bjorn cursed like a navy, hurled his racquet, hectored officials and bellyached over every close racquet, hectored officials and bellyached over every close call. ‘I was crazy, a madman on the court. It was awful. call. ‘I was crazy, a madman on the court. It was awful. Then the club I belonged to suspended me for five months, Then the club I belonged to suspended me for five months, and my mother, she took my racquet and locked it in the and my mother, she took my racquet and locked it in the closet. For five months, she locked up my racquet. After closet. For five months, she locked up my racquet. After that I never opened my mouth again on the tennis court. that I never opened my mouth again on the tennis court. Since that day I came back from that suspension, no matter Since that day I came back from that suspension, no matter what happened, I have behaved on the court (Phillips, “what happened, I have behaved on the court (Phillips, “The The Tennis MachineTennis Machine,” 56-57).,” 56-57).

When we have the resolve to refrain from a certain course When we have the resolve to refrain from a certain course of conduct, no matter what happens, then repentance is in of conduct, no matter what happens, then repentance is in the works. We have forsaken when we have mastered the the works. We have forsaken when we have mastered the habit under any set of circumstances that may be thrown habit under any set of circumstances that may be thrown down at us. It is not the passage of time, but a change of down at us. It is not the passage of time, but a change of heart that is the keyheart that is the key..

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Elder Vaughn J. Featherstone tells of a young man who Elder Vaughn J. Featherstone tells of a young man who came to him for a mission interview. Elder Featherstone came to him for a mission interview. Elder Featherstone inquired as to the young man’s transgressions. In a inquired as to the young man’s transgressions. In a haughty manner the young man replied, “There isn’t haughty manner the young man replied, “There isn’t anything I have done.” Elder Featherstone inquired as to anything I have done.” Elder Featherstone inquired as to the specifics --- morals, drugs, and so on. Again he replied, the specifics --- morals, drugs, and so on. Again he replied, “I told you I have done everything.” Elder Featherstone “I told you I have done everything.” Elder Featherstone asked, “What makes you think you’re going on a mission?” asked, “What makes you think you’re going on a mission?” “Because I have repented,” came the reply. “I haven’t “Because I have repented,” came the reply. “I haven’t done any of these things for a year.” Elder Featherstone done any of these things for a year.” Elder Featherstone then looked at the young man across the table --- twenty-then looked at the young man across the table --- twenty-one years of age --- sarcastic, haughty, with an attitude far one years of age --- sarcastic, haughty, with an attitude far removed from sincere repentance, “My dear young friend,” removed from sincere repentance, “My dear young friend,” he said, “I’m sorry to tell you this, but you are not going on he said, “I’m sorry to tell you this, but you are not going on a mission….You shouldn’t have been ordained an elder and a mission….You shouldn’t have been ordained an elder and you really should have been tried for your membership in you really should have been tried for your membership in the Church. What you have committed is a series of the Church. What you have committed is a series of monumental transgressions. You haven’t repented; you’ve monumental transgressions. You haven’t repented; you’ve just stopped doing something.just stopped doing something.

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Someday, after you have been to Gethsemane and back, you will Someday, after you have been to Gethsemane and back, you will understand what true repentance is.” At this, the young man started understand what true repentance is.” At this, the young man started to cry. It lasted for about five minutes. There was no exchange of to cry. It lasted for about five minutes. There was no exchange of words, only silence. Then he left Elder Featherstone’s office.words, only silence. Then he left Elder Featherstone’s office.

About six months later Elder Featherstone was speaking to an About six months later Elder Featherstone was speaking to an institute group in Arizona. Following the meeting he saw this same institute group in Arizona. Following the meeting he saw this same young man walking up the aisle towards him, and the details of their young man walking up the aisle towards him, and the details of their interview flashed through his mind. Elder Featherstone reached interview flashed through his mind. Elder Featherstone reached down from the podium to shake his hand. As the young man looked down from the podium to shake his hand. As the young man looked up, Elder Featherstone could see that something wonderful had taken up, Elder Featherstone could see that something wonderful had taken place in his life. Tears streamed down the young man’s cheeks and place in his life. Tears streamed down the young man’s cheeks and an almost holy glow came from his countenance. “You’ve been an almost holy glow came from his countenance. “You’ve been there, haven’t you?” asked Elder Featherstone. Through the tears there, haven’t you?” asked Elder Featherstone. Through the tears he said, “Yes, Bishop Featherstone, I’ve been to Gethsemane and he said, “Yes, Bishop Featherstone, I’ve been to Gethsemane and back.” “I know,” Elder Featherstone replied. “It shows in your face. I back.” “I know,” Elder Featherstone replied. “It shows in your face. I believe now that the Lord has forgiven you” (Featherstone, believe now that the Lord has forgiven you” (Featherstone, Generation of ExcellenceGeneration of Excellence, 156-59)., 156-59).

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Even when we may not have completely forsaken Even when we may not have completely forsaken a sin, each time we repent we are one step closer a sin, each time we repent we are one step closer to that goal --- perhaps much closer than we to that goal --- perhaps much closer than we think.think.

When we are tempted to give up, we must When we are tempted to give up, we must remember God is long-suffering, change is a remember God is long-suffering, change is a process, and repentance is a pattern in our lives process, and repentance is a pattern in our lives (Brad Wilcox, (Brad Wilcox, The Continuous AtonementThe Continuous Atonement, 15)., 15).

God asks us now to give up only those things God asks us now to give up only those things which, if clung to, will destroy us! (Neal A. which, if clung to, will destroy us! (Neal A. Maxwell, Ensign, November 1974, 13).Maxwell, Ensign, November 1974, 13).

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Matthew 25:21Matthew 25:21

Well done thou good and faithful Well done thou good and faithful servantservant!!

President Boyd K. Packer called sincere repentance President Boyd K. Packer called sincere repentance a pattern in our lives (“a pattern in our lives (“Brilliant Morning of Brilliant Morning of ForgivenessForgiveness,” 7). On another occasion, he testified ,” 7). On another occasion, he testified that even “an ordinary soul --- struggling against that even “an ordinary soul --- struggling against temptation, failing and repenting, and failing again temptation, failing and repenting, and failing again and repenting, but always determined to keep [his] and repenting, but always determined to keep [his] covenants” can still expect to one day hear “Well covenants” can still expect to one day hear “Well done, thou good and faithful servant” (done, thou good and faithful servant” (Let Not Your Let Not Your Heart Be TroubledHeart Be Troubled, 257)., 257).

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Doctrine and Covenants 58:57Doctrine and Covenants 58:57

““The first log”The first log”

““On the second day of August,” wrote the Prophet On the second day of August,” wrote the Prophet Joseph Smith, Joseph Smith,

““I assisted the Colesville branch of the Church to lay I assisted the Colesville branch of the Church to lay the first log, for a house, as a foundation of Zion in Kaw the first log, for a house, as a foundation of Zion in Kaw township, twelve miles west of Independence. The log township, twelve miles west of Independence. The log was carried and placed by twelve men, in honor of the was carried and placed by twelve men, in honor of the twelve tribes of Israel. At the same time, through twelve tribes of Israel. At the same time, through prayer, the land of Zion was consecrated and dedicated prayer, the land of Zion was consecrated and dedicated by Elder Sidney Rigdon for the gathering of Saints. It by Elder Sidney Rigdon for the gathering of Saints. It was a season of joy to those present, and afforded a was a season of joy to those present, and afforded a glimpse of the future, which time will yet unfold to the glimpse of the future, which time will yet unfold to the satisfaction of the faithful” (satisfaction of the faithful” (HCHC, 1:196)., 1:196).

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Sidney Rigdon dedicated the ground Sidney Rigdon dedicated the ground where the city is to stand and Joseph where the city is to stand and Joseph Smith Jr. laid a stone at the northeast Smith Jr. laid a stone at the northeast corner of the contemplated temple in corner of the contemplated temple in the name of the Lord Jesus of the name of the Lord Jesus of Nazareth. After all present had Nazareth. After all present had rendered thanks to the great ruler of rendered thanks to the great ruler of the universe, Sydney Rigdon the universe, Sydney Rigdon pronounced this spot of ground pronounced this spot of ground wholly dedicated unto the Lord wholly dedicated unto the Lord forever, Amen” (“forever, Amen” (“Book of John Book of John WhitmerWhitmer,” 11).,” 11).

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Doctrine and Covenants 58:64, 45Doctrine and Covenants 58:64, 45““PushPush!”!”

Truly the words of the Prophet Joseph Smith will Truly the words of the Prophet Joseph Smith will be fulfilled: be fulfilled:

““No unhallowed hand can stop the work from No unhallowed hand can stop the work from progressing; persecutions may rage, mobs may progressing; persecutions may rage, mobs may combine, armies may assemble, calumny many combine, armies may assemble, calumny many defame, but the truth of God will go forth defame, but the truth of God will go forth boldly, nobly, and independent, till it has boldly, nobly, and independent, till it has penetrated every continent, visited every clime, penetrated every continent, visited every clime, swept every country, and sounded in every ear, swept every country, and sounded in every ear, till the purposes of God shall be accomplished, till the purposes of God shall be accomplished, and the Great Jehovah shall say the work is and the Great Jehovah shall say the work is done (done (HCHC 4: 540). 4: 540).


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