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Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

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This was from a presentation given to a joint meeting of the Association of Librarians and Archivists at Baptist Institutions (ALABI) and the Baptist History and Heritage Society (BHHS) in Sioux Falls, SD, on June 5, 2014.
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Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources Laura M. Botts, Mercer University ALABI/BHHS Sioux Falls, SD, June 5, 2014
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Page 1: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

Documenting Primitive Baptists:

Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

Laura M. Botts, Mercer University

ALABI/BHHSSioux Falls, SD, June 5, 2014

Page 2: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

What’s in a name?

Page 3: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

What’s in a name?

Page 4: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

What’s out there?

Page 5: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

What’s out there?

• Church and association records• Periodicals• Writings by and about Primitive Baptists• Originals, microfilm, digital items

Page 6: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

Why are these sources hard to find?

Page 7: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

Why are these sources hard to find?

• There are no Primitive Baptist seminaries to hold the records.

• Churches and associations maintain their own records. Associations often do not have official headquarters.

Page 8: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

As time goes by, materials are lost.

Page 9: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

There are other challenges.

• Small repositories that do acquire Primitive Baptist materials may not have everything cataloged in-house, much less have it online.

Page 10: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

• Even larger libraries and archives may not know what all they hold.

• Mercer University has 22 records for Primitive Baptist periodicals in the library catalog but about 81 titles on our shelves.

• What happened?

Page 11: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

Titles change. A lot.

Page 12: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources
Page 13: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

Subject headings may be incomplete.

Page 14: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources
Page 15: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources
Page 16: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

Split happens.

• “In the twentieth century, schism occurred within the Primitive Baptist movement, and four subgroups emerged:

• Single-Predestinarians• Double-Predestinarians• Modified Primitive Baptists• Primitive Baptist Universalists”

The Story of Baptists in the United States, Pamela R. Durso and Keith E. Durso

Page 17: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

Wait, what?

Page 18: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

One example…

• The Primitive Baptist Pulaski Association (I) was constituted in 1839.

Page 19: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

One example…

• The Primitive Baptist Pulaski Association (I) was constituted in 1839.

• A division in 1892 led to the creation of another group (II) that also kept the original name AND claimed an 1839 origin.

Page 20: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

One example…

• The Primitive Baptist Pulaski Association (I) was constituted in 1839.

• A division in 1892 led to the creation of another group (II) that also kept the original name AND claimed an 1839 origin.

• Yet another split in 1927 led to a third group (III) that kept the name and date as well!

Page 21: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

One example, cont.

• The second group (II) was also called the Pulaski No. 2 Primitive Baptist Association. This group disbanded sometime after 1908.

Page 22: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

One example, cont.

• The second group (II) was also called the Pulaski No. 2 Primitive Baptist Association. This group disbanded sometime after 1908.

• In 1937 the original group (I) changed its name to the Pulaski Association of Primitive Baptists.

Page 23: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

One example, cont.

• The second group (II) was also called the Pulaski No. 2 Primitive Baptist Association. This group disbanded sometime after 1908.

• In 1937 the original group (I) changed its name to the Pulaski Association of Primitive Baptists.

• The third group (III) disbanded between 1954 and 1987.

Page 24: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

Where should I look?

Page 25: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

Where should I look?

• WorldCat (www.worldcat.org): keyword search for “Primitive Baptist” yields 2585 results with the ability to select books, serials, archival material (212), etc. “Primitive Baptists” has 2994 results, 156 of which are archival.

Page 26: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

Where should I look?

• Internet Archive (archive.org): hundreds of digitized minutes, periodicals, pamphlets, etc.

Page 27: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

Digitized hymnal from Internet Archive.

Page 28: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

Where should I look?

• Mount Zion Primitive Baptist Church (http://www.mountzionpbc.org/): digitized and retyped sermons, books, articles, and more.

Page 29: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

Where should I look?

• Individual libraries and archives have holdings that may not be listed elsewhere.

• Contact them directly for assistance.• Don’t forget state archives and local history

collections at public libraries or historical societies.

Page 30: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

Selected Archives by State

Page 31: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

Selected Archives by State

• Samford University Library, Birmingham, AL: http://library.samford.edu/about/sc/aboutsc.html

• Florida Baptist Historical Society, Graceville, FL: http://floridabaptisthistory.org/

Page 32: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

• American Baptist Historical Society, Atlanta, GA: http://abhsarchives.org/

• Mercer University Jack Tarver Library, Macon, GA: http://libraries.mercer.edu/tarver/archives

• Progressive Primitive Baptist Library & Archives: 8 S. Zetterower Ave., Statesboro, GA; 912-489-5762

Page 33: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

• Primitive Baptist Library, Carthage, IL: http://www.carthage.lib.il.us/community/churches/primbap/pbl.html

• Southern Baptist Theological Seminary James P. Boyce Centennial Library, Louisville, KY: http://library.sbts.edu/

Page 34: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

• Duke University David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, Durham, NC: http://library.duke.edu/rubenstein/

• Primitive Baptist Library: 4023 Highway 87 North, Elon, NC 27244; (336) 584-8390

• Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary Library, Wake Forest, NC: http://www.sebts.edu/Library/default.aspx

• Wake Forest University Z. Smith Reynolds Library,

Winston-Salem, NC: https://zsr.wfu.edu/special/

Page 35: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

• James B. Duke Library, Furman University, Greenville, SC: http://library.furman.edu/specialcollections/

• Special Collections, Carson-Newman University, Jefferson City, TN: http://www.cn.edu/undergraduate/resources/library/library-resources/special-collections/baptist-archives

• Southern Baptist Historical Library and Archives, Nashville, TN: http://www.sbhla.org/coll.htm

• Tennessee State Library and Archives, Nashville, TN: http://www.tn.gov/tsla/Collections.htm

Page 36: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

• Texas Baptist Historical Collection, Dallas, TX: http://texasbaptists.org/partners/texas-baptist-historical-collection/

• Special Collections, Carson-Newman University, Jefferson City, TN: http://www.cn.edu/undergraduate/resources/library/library-resources/special-collections/baptist-archives

• Virginia Baptist Historical Society, Richmond, VA: http://www.baptistheritage.org/

Page 37: Documenting Primitive Baptists: Finding Your Way to and through the Sources

Any questions?

Laura M. Botts, Mercer University

[email protected]

Images: Sir John Tenniel, 1820-1914


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