1
Dr R P Goenka
Chairman Emeritus
Board of Directors
Mr Sanjiv Goenka, ChairmanMr B M KhaitanMr C R PaulDr Ram S TarnejaMr K S B SanyalMr Paras K ChowdharyMr O P MalhotraMr Ashok Goyal, Managing Director
Company Secretary
Mr Kaushik Mukherjee
Banks
Bank of BarodaAllahabad BankState Bank of Bikaner & JaipurExport Import Bank of IndiaIDBI Bank LimitedState Bank of IndiaICICI Bank LimitedState Bank of TravancoreSyndicate BankCitibank, N. A.
Auditors
Price WaterhouseChartered Accountants
Solicitors
Khaitan & Co.
Registered Office
31 Netaji Subhas RoadKolkata 700 001
C
hallenging the Lim
its
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
Contents
Notice 2
Directors’ Report and 4
Management Discussion and Analysis
Corporate Governance Report 10
Auditors’ Report 15
Balance Sheet 18
Profit & Loss Account 19
Schedules to the Accounts 20
Cash Flow Statement 34
Financial Summary 36
Cover : The recently commissioned 30 MW PCBLco-generation power plant at Durgapur, West Bengal.The chimney is 110 meters tall.
Notice
2
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
Notice is hereby given that the Forty-eighth Annual GeneralMeeting of the Members of Phillips Carbon Black Limitedwill be held at “Madhusudan Mancha”, 2 No.GariahatRoad (South), Dhakuria, Kolkata-700068 on Friday, the 24thday of July, 2009 at 10.30 a.m to transact the following business:
1. To receive, consider and adopt the Profit and Loss Accountfor the year ended 31st March, 2009, the Balance Sheetas at that date, and the Reports of the Directors andAuditors.
2. To appoint a Director in place of Mr. Sanjiv Goenka,who retires by rotation and being eligible, offers himselffor re-appointment.
3. To appoint a Director in place of Mr. B. M. Khaitan,who retires by rotation and being eligible, offers himselffor re-appointment.
4. To appoint Auditors and to authorise the Board to fix theirremuneration.
Registered Office :31, Netaji Subhas RoadKolkata-700 00128th April, 2009
By Order of the Board
Kaushik MukherjeeCompany Secretary
NOTES:
1. A Member entitled to attend and vote is entitled toappoint a proxy to attend and vote instead of himselfand the proxy need not be a Member.
2. The instrument appointing the proxy should, however, bedeposited at the Registered Office of the Company notless than 48 hours before the commencement of theMeeting.
3. The Register of Members of the Company shall remainclosed from 15th July, 2009 to 24th July, 2009 (both daysinclusive).
4. The Company has transferred all unclaimed or unpaidDividend declared upto the financial year ended30th September, 2001 to the Investor Educationand Protection Fund (IEPF) of the Central Governmentpursuant to Section 205A(5) of the CompaniesAct, 1956.
5. Dividends for the Financial Year ended 30th September,2002 and thereafter, which remain unclaimed or unpaidfor a period of seven years will be transferred to the IEPFunder Section 205A(5) of the Act. Members who havenot encashed the dividend warrant(s) so far for the financialyear ended 30th September, 2002 or any subsequentfinancial years are requested to submit their claims to theRegistered Office of the Company. It may also be notedthat once the unclaimed dividend is transferred to IEPFas stated above, no further claim shall be entertained bythe Company in respect thereof. The dividend for thefinancial year ended 30th September, 2002 is due to betransferred to the aforesaid Fund immediately after3rd May, 2010.
6. Members can avail of the nomination facility, under Section109A of the Companies Act, 1956 by submitting FormNo. 2B of the Companies (Central Government’s) GeneralRules and Forms, 1956 with the Company. Blank formswill be made available on request.
7. Members are requested to notify immediately anychange of address:
i) To their Depository Participant (DPs) in respect ofthe electronic shares accounts, and
ii) To the Registrars and Share Transfer Agent/ ShareDepartment of the Company in respect of physicalshares accounts.
In case the mailing address mentioned on the AttendanceSlip is without the PINCODE, Members are requestedto kindly inform the PINCODE immediately.
8. Brief Profile of Directors seeking re-appointment at theAnnual General Meeting is annexed to this Notice.
3
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
Brief Profile of Directors seeking re-appointment at the Annual General Meeting
Mr. Sanjiv Goenka
Date of Birth 29th January,1961
Qualification B. Com
Expertise in Specific Functional Areas Mr. Sanjiv Goenka is Vice Chairman, RPG Enterprises, one of India’s topIndustrial houses. The Group’s core activities include power, tyre, transmission,IT, retail, entertainment, carbon black and technology.
Directorship held in other Companies RPG Enterprises Ltd., CESC Ltd., Saregama India Ltd., Spencer InternationalHotels Ltd., Spencer and Company Limited, Graphite India Limited, Spencer’sTravel Services Ltd., Harrisons Malayalam Ltd., Noida Power Company Ltd.,Eveready Industries India Ltd., Woodlands Medical Centre Ltd.
Committee Membership in Member of Audit Committee of CESC Limited, Eveready Industries India Ltd.other Companies Chairman of Shareholders/Investores Grievance Committee of CESC Limited
and Saregama India Ltd.
Shareholdings in the Company Mr. Sanjiv Goenka does not hold any Share in the Company.
Mr. Brij Mohan Khaitan
Date of Birth 14th August, 1927
Qualification Bachelor of Commerce from Calcutta University
Expertise in Specific Functional Areas Mr. B.M Khaitan is a renowned Industrialist having interest in Tea, Batteries andEngineering. Mr. Khaitan has great contributions to the Tea Industry with whichhe has been associated for over five decades. He is a Director of number ofrenowned Companies having diversified business interests.
Directorship held in other Companies Williamson Magor & Co. Limited, McLeod Russel India Limited, EvereadyIndustries India Ltd., Jayshree Tea & Industries Limited, CESC Limited, BabcockBorsig Limited.
Committee Membership in Member of Audit Committee of CESC Limited.other Companies
Shareholdings in the Company Mr. B. M. Khaitan does not hold any Share in the Company.
4
Phillips Carbon Black LimitedDirectors’ Report, Management Discussion and Analysis
particularly during October to December 2008 which createda panic situation and overseas carbon black manufacturersstarted dumping carbon black in India. Thus, ripple effect ofglobal financial meltdown started impacting domestic carbonblack prices and demand.
Global carbon black demand during second half of FY09 isestimated to be down by 35%. A few global players have shut-down/mothballed unviable capacities aggregating 0.50 millionMT. In India, carbon black demand dropped by 25% duringsecond half of FY09 over corresponding period last year. Thesituation was further aggravated by large-scale imports ofcarbon black in India.
There was no addition to production capacity for carbon blackin domestic industry, however, actual capacity utilization for theindustry dropped from 91% in FY08 to 82% in FY09. YourCompany also had to take production cut during second halfof FY09 as a consequence of production cuts taken by tyrecompanies, wide spread tendency to de-stock due to liquiditycrunch during Q3FY09 and large scale imports. The Companycould achieve market share of 38% during FY09 though thesales volumes reduced significantly due to imports andproduction cuts. Domestic demand however has revived fromMarch 09 onwards.
Anti-dumping investigation against import of carbon blackfrom Thailand, Australia, China, Russia, etc. is in progressand it is expected to be concluded in due course duringFY10.
PERFORMANCE
Carbon Black
Your Company, has incurred operating loss (PBDIT) of Rs.48.30 crore in FY09 vis-à-vis operating profit of Rs. 152.37crore in the previous year. A few major reasons for this swingin operating profit are – drop in demand, increase in import,drop in sale price and higher finance cost due to sharpdepreciation in value of rupee vis-à-vis US$.
Power
Drop in carbon black production had severe impact on availabilityof gas for power generation as well. However, with judiciousallocation of production among three plants, the Company hasbeen able to marginally improve upon its revenue from sale ofpower during FY09 to Rs. 15.51 crore from Rs. 14.94 crore inFY08. The Company’s initiative to derisk its carbon blackbusiness through power has been put through acid testduring FY09.
Manufacturing
Production volume during FY09 was 212,154 MT as comparedto 250,484 MT during FY08. The green-field project at Mundrawas delayed because of global meltdown and it is nowscheduled to be commissioned during Q2FY10. This will increasesubstantially manufacturing capacity of the Company. Overall,
Your Directors hereby present the Forty-eighth Report andAccounts of Phillips Carbon Black Limited for the financial yearended 31st March, 2009.
Financial Highlights
(Rs. in crore)
Year ended 31.03.09 31.03. 08
Carbon black 1,147.77 1,018.25
Power 15.51 14.94
Other Income 16.32 6.12
Total Turnover 1,179.60 1,039.31
PBDIT (48.30) 152.37
Less: Interest 29.36 19.45
PBDT (77.66) 132.92
Less: Depreciation 19.64 20.14
PBT (97.30) 112.78
Tax expense/(release) (32.46) 23.47
PAT (64.84) 89.31
Surplus brought forward 104.33 35.84
Profit available for Appropriation 39.49 125.15
Proposed Dividend -- 10.10
Tax on proposed dividend -- 1.72
Transfer to General Reserve -- 9.00
Balance carried forwardto next year 39.49 104.33
DIVIDEND
In view of the absence of profit during the year under review,your Directors are unable to recommend any dividend for thefinancial year ended 31st March, 2009.
INDUSTRY STRUCTURE & DEVELOPMENT
FY09 was probably the most challenging year in the history ofthe Company and was witness to one of the most severerecessions particularly in USA, Europe and Japan. Almost allcompanies in the auto sector in the aforesaid markets wereoperating at 60 – 75% of capacity, particularly during secondhalf of FY09. Collapse of one of the largest investment banksin the US triggered widespread risk aversion and credit flowcame to a grinding halt, resulting in large scale productioncuts, lay-offs and drop in demand for vehicles, tyres and carbonblack. Unlike India, the aforesaid markets have significantdependence on demand from the Original EquipmentManufacturer (OEM) segment which is extremely sensitive tointerest rates/credit flows. Carbon Black companies wereseverely hit by cancellation of existing and future orders,
5
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
capacity utilization during FY09 was 79% vis-à-vis 93% inprevious year. Your Company’s plant at Cochin has beenawarded ISO/TS 16949 certificate during FY09 for conformanceof quality systems according to the requirements of internationalstandards .
Research & Development
Research and Development activities received major thurstduring FY09 which resulted into developing various specialgrades particularly for plastic and paint industries. The qualityof these grades are comparable to those offered by other globalplayers in India.
Environment, Health, Safety & Social Responsibility
Your Company progressed further on various initiatives toachieve greater heights in the field of Environment, Healthand Safety (EHS). Progressing towards the desired goal,your Company has brought in fresh policies for greenersurroundings.
The Company has strictly adhered to the Environment, Healthand Safety norms at all its manufacturing locations.
Concerted efforts to incorporate efficient Corporate SocialResponsibility continued during FY09, encompassing PulsePolio Immunization Programme, Free Eye Check-up Camps,Rural Area Development, Free distribution of Medicines atMedical Camps, Aids Awareness Programme and supportto a few institutions involved in social service.
Human Resource Development
Human Resources continue to be a focus area for your Company.Several initiatives were taken to facilitate the performance anddevelopmental requirements of all employees. Our efforts inenhancing the effectiveness of the Balanced Business Scorecardremained unabated. This was supported by a newly launched360 degree appraisal system and online web-based trainingprogramme.
The Company’s manpower requirement for the expansionin Mundra and existing manufacturing units have beencarefully planned and benchmarked with global organizations.Recruitments for the Mundra plant have already commenced.
Industrial relations scenario continues to be healthy.
Internal Control System and Adequacy
Your Company has established adequate internal controlsystems in all areas of operation by utilizing the services ofinternal and external auditors and also by its in-house expertsand resources. Moreover, the Company continuously upgradesthese systems in line with the best available practices. Thesereports and variance analysis are regularly discussed withmembers of Management Committee and actions taken.Operations Report is tabled at each Board Meeting, afterdiscussion at the Audit Committee Meeting.
An independent Audit Committee of the Board reviews theadequacy of Internal Control.
Segment wise Performance
The Performance of Carbon Black and Power segment hasbeen covered in this Report earlier.
Opportunities and Threats
Your Company continonusly identifies opportunities and threatsthat exist in the business and is geared up to make the best ofthe opportunities while facing the threats.
Opportunities
● The growth in domestic economy should translate intohigher demand for carbon black, particularly for replacementtyre demand.
● Launch of smaller cars is likely to generate demand fortyres for OEM segment and India may emerge as an autosector hub for smaller cars which will have favourable impacton carbon black demand.
● The Company can convert lean gases (which are currentlyflared in one of its plants) to generate electricity and boostprofitability.
Threats
● Carbon black / tyre import.
● New entrant.
● Inadequate infrastructure at ports, resulting in detention ofvessels and higher freight costs.
● Sharp drop in carbon black demand.
Risks and Concern
The raw material for the Company (carbon black feedstock) isresidual oil from distillation of crude and has witnessed volatilityin recent past whereas the price of carbon black is generallyrevised every quarter. Drop in demand for carbon black andincrease in import of carbon black have serious implicationsfor the activity level and resultantly the availability of lean gasfor power generation is impacted.
The Company is also exposed to risks from fluctuation of IndianRupee vis-à-vis other currencies, interest rate and regulationsrelating to environment.
Major Expansion Plans
The 30 MW Co-generation power plant at Durgapurcommenced commercial operation from 1st April, 2009. The30 MW co-generation power plant is the single largest leangas based power plant in the country.
The green-field project at Mundra, Gujarat is expected to becommissioned during Q2 FY10. Progress on Cochin andVietnam Projects will catch speed with the recovery of carbonblack demand in domestic as well as overseas markets.
6
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
Preferential issue
Pursuant to SEBI Guidelines and necessary approval of themembers, 30,00,000 convertible warrants of Rs.149/- eachwhich were allotted during March, 2007, were converted into30,00,000 Equity Shares of Rs. 10/- each fully paid up on15th September, 2008.
Wholly Owned Subsidiary
The first accounting period of Phillips Carbon Black CyprusHoldings Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Companywill be ending on 30th September,2009. Accordingly,attachment of the balance sheet and other particulars ofthe subsidiary in terms of Section 212 of the CompaniesAct,1956 are not applicable for the financial year ended31st March, 2009.
FUTURE OUTLOOK
Carbon Black
The market uncertainty in the recent past has restricted visibilityfor future demand to a large extent. Based on recent flow oforders from domestic customers, it appears that demand forcarbon black in the domestic market has revived. However,entry of a new player in domestic market and increase in importsof carbon black may affect demand supply equation adversely.As regards export market, the bottoming process may continuefor some more time. The Company has increased its efforts toadd new customers/geographies to its export segment topartially mitigate the impact of prolonged slow down in someof the key markets.
Power
Profit from power segment remained intact despite an extremelychallenging year and has increased your Company’s resolveto pursue maximization of power generation. Commencementof commercial operation of 30 MW co-generation power plantat Durgapur with effect from 1st April, 2009 will significantlyboost the bottomline of the Company. Total installed capacityincreased to 44.50 MW in April 2009 and is expected to increaseto 60.50 MW later during FY10 with the commissioning of16 MW CPP at Mundra. The prevailing gap between demandand supply of electricity is expected to continue providingopportunities to your Company to increase share of profit fromthis segment. Saleable power will increase couple of foldsduring FY10.
Conservation Of Energy, Technology Absorption, ForeignExchange Earnings and Outgo
A statement giving details of conservation of energy, technologyabsorption, foreign exchange earnings and outgo, as requiredunder Section 217(1)(e) of the Companies Act, 1956 read withCompanies (Disclosure of Particulars in the Report of the Boardof Directors) Rules, 1988 is annexed. This forms an integralpart of this Report.
Public Deposits
The Company does not have any Fixed Deposit Scheme andhave repaid all Fixed Deposits that matured and were claimedby depositors under the earlier Fixed Deposit Schemes. Maturedunclaimed deposits as on 31st March, 2009 is Rs. 6,50,000/-.Apart from matured unclaimed deposits, no amount isoutstanding as on 31st March, 2009. Reminders have beensent to all depositors who have not claimed repayment of theirmatured deposits.
Particulars of Employees
In terms of the provision of section 217(2A) of the CompaniesAct, 1956 read with the Companies (Particulars of Employees)Rules, 1975, as amended, the Particulars of Employees, thoughforming part of this Report is not being mailed to memberspursuant to the provision of Section 219(1)(b)(iv) of theCompanies Act, 1956. The said statement is available forinspection at the Registered Office of the Company duringworking hours for a period of twenty-one days before the dateof AGM. Any member interested in obtaining a copy of the saidstatement may write to the Company Secretary at the RegisteredOffice.
Corporate Governance
Under Clause 49 of the Listing Agreement with the StockExchanges, a section on Corporate Governance together witha certificate from the Company’s Auditors confirming complianceis set out in the Annexure forming part of this Annual Report.
Directors’ Responsibility Statement
Pursuant to Section 217(2AA) of the Companies Act, 1956, theDirectors to the best of their knowledge and belief confirm that:
i) in the preparation of the annual accounts, the applicableaccounting standards have been followed, and that thereare no material departures;
ii) appropriate accounting policies have been selected andapplied consistently and made judgments and estimatesthat are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true andfair view of the state of affairs of the Company at the endof financial year and of profit or loss of the Company forthe period;
iii) proper and sufficient care has been taken for themaintenance of adequate accounting records in accordancewith the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assetsof the Company and for preventing and detecting fraud andother irregularities;
iv) the annual accounts have been prepared on a goingconcern basis.
Auditors
The Auditors, Messrs Price Waterhouse, retire at the ensuingAnnual General Meeting and are eligible for re-appointment.
7
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
Kolkata28th April, 2009
For and on behalf of the Board
Sanjiv GoenkaChairman
Cost Audit
The Central Government had directed an audit of thecost accounts maintained by the Company in respect ofcarbon black. The Central Government has approved theappointment of Messrs Shome & Banerjee, Cost Accountants,for conducting the cost audit for the financial year ended31st March, 2009.
Messrs Shome & Banerjee, Cost Accountants, have given theirconsent for conducting the audit of the cost accounts forthe financial year ending 31st March, 2010, if appointed.
Directors
Mr. Sanjiv Goenka and Mr. B. M. khaitan retire by rotationand being eligible offer themselves for reappointment.
Forward-Looking Statement
This Report contains forward looking statements that involverisks and uncertainties. Actual results, performance orachievements could differ materially from those expressed orimplied in such forward-looking statements. Significant factors
that could make a difference to the Company’s operationsinclude domestic and international economic conditions affectingdemand-supply and price conditions, foreign exchangefluctuations, changes in government regulations, tax regimesand other statutes.
Acknowledgement
Your Directors record their grateful appreciation for theencouragement, assistance and co-operation received fromshareholders, Government authorities, financial institutions,banks and customers. They thank them for the trust reposedin the Management and wish to thank all employees for theircommitment and achievements.
Annexures to Directors’ Report
8
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
Statement in accordance with Section 217(1)(e) of the CompaniesAct,1956 read with the Companies (Disclosure of Particulars inthe Report of Board of Directors) Rules,1988 and forming part ofthe Directors’ Report for the year ended 31st March, 2009.
1.A. Conservation of Energy
(a) Energy conservation measures taken:
The process of manufacture of Carbon Black results in generationof lean gases which have both sensible heat and low calorificvalue.
Instead of wasting the energy, PCBL has installed extremelyspecialised and state of the art 12 MW Co-generation PowerPlant (CPP) at Baroda and 30 MW Co-generation Power Plantat Durgapur.
The 30 MW Co-generation Power Plant at Durgapur has startedcommercial operation from 1st April,2009.
The entire lean gas is used to generate power for meeting theentire internal process reqirements for production of CarbonBlack as well as to sell the surplus to the Grid.
(b) Additional investments and proposals, if any, beingimplemented for reduction of consumption of energy:
Experience gathered from Baroda CPP and 30 MW Co-generationPower Plant at Durgapur is being extended to Kochi where aproposal to set up initially a 10 MWPP is being considered.
(c) Impact of measures (a) and (b) above for reduction of energyconsumption and consequent impact on the cost ofproduction of goods:
- Power (KWH) consumed per MT of Carbon Black reduced from319 to 307.
(d) Total energy consumption and energy consumption perunit of production as per Form-A of the Annexure to theRules in respect of Industries specified in the Schedulethereto:
Form – AForm for disclosure of particulars with respect to Conservationof Energy
Current PreviousYear Year
A. Power and Fuel consumption :
1. Electricity
(a) Purchased units (KWH) 7160208 8130242Total amount (Rs. in lakhs) 408.52 505.47Rate per unit (Rs.) 5.7 6.22
(b) Own generation(i) Through diesel
generators units (KWH) 86245 88450Units per ltr. of dieseloil (KWH) 1.63 1.31Cost per unit (Rs.) 21.48 25.23
(ii) Through steam/turbinegenerators units (KWH) — —Units per ltr. of fuel/gas oil (KWH) — —Cost per unit (Rs.) — —
(iii) Through co-gen powerplants (lean-gas burning)units (KWH) 57721576 71607201Units per ltr. offuel oil (KWH) 607.58 339.57Cost per unit (Rs.) 0.12 0.16
Current PreviousYear Year
2. Coal (specify quality and where used)
Quantity (tonnes) — —
Total Cost (Rs. in lakhs) — —
Average rate (Rs.) — —
3. Furnace Oil
Quantity (K. ltr.) — —
Total Cost (Rs. in lakhs) — —
Average rate (Rs.) — —
4. Others/internal generation[process steam Quantity (MT)] 94192.63 97358
Total Cost (Rs. in lakhs) 13 17.02
Average rate (Rs.) 13.8 17.48
5. Consumption per unit of production :
CARBON BLACK
(i) Electricity (KWH/MT) 307 319
(ii) Furnace Oil (Ltr./MT) — —
(iii) Coal — —
(iv) Others – process steam (MT/MT) 0.44 0.39
B. Technology Absorption :
(a) Efforts made in technology absorption as per Form – Bof the Annexure.
Form – BForm for disclosure of particulars, with respect to absorption :
Research & Development (R&D) :
1. Specific areas in which R&D carried out by the Company :
– PCBL has successfully developed new grades such as P1201,P842, PC501 and N134 for international and domestic markets.
– Improvement of product characteristics to meet more stringentcustomer specifications.
– Continuous recasting of Standard Operating Procedures.
2. Benefits derived as a result of the above R&D :
– Improved sales in domestic and export market.
– Higher price realisation in markets.
3. Future Plan of Action :
1. Development of specialised grades for specific applications inconjunction with customers.
2. Improved Reactor design for higher yield.
4. Expenditure on R&D :
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Current PreviousYear Year
(a) Capital — —
(b) Recurring 299.58 309.15
(c) Total 299.58 309.15
(d) Total R&D Expenditure asa percentage of total expenditure 0.23 0.33
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Phillips Carbon Black Limited
Technology absorption, adaptation & innovation :
1. Efforts in brief towards technology absorption, adaptation &innovation :
– The revision in standard operating procedures resulted inimproved yields and lower consumption of power to produceCarbon Black and overall lower costs to produce each ton ofproduct.
2. Benefits derived as a result of the above efforts :
– Improved quality of the product.
3. Particulars of Imported Technology in the last 5 years :
(a) Technology Imported : Not applicable
(b) Year of Import : Not applicable
(c) Has the technologybeen fully absorbed? : Not applicable
(d) If not fully absorbed,areas where this hasnot taken place, reasonsthereof and futureplans of action : Not applicable
C. Foreign Exchange Earnings and Outgo :
(a) Activities relating to exports, initiatives taken to increase exports,development of new export markets for products and servicesand export plans :
Various initiatives relating to improvement in quality and service,developing new markets, etc. have resulted in exports ofRs. 25566.71 lakhs.
(b) Total foreign exchange used and earned :
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Current Year Previous Year
Foreign Exchange used 80053.50 60293.85
Foreign Exchange earned 25566.71 22243.81
Kolkata28th April, 2009
Sanjiv GoenkaChairman
For and on behalf of the Board
Corporate Governance Report
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Phillips Carbon Black Limited
I. COMPANY’S PHILOSOPHY ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The Company continues to focus on good Corporate Governance,which aims to improve the Company’s efficiency, effectiveness andsocial responsibility. The basic philosophy of Corporate Governancein the Company emphasizes on highest levels of transparency,accountability and equity, in all respects of its operations. TheCompany believes that the governance process should ensureeconomic prosperity and long term value creation for the enterpriseand its shareholders keeping in view the needs and interests of allits stakeholders. The Company also respects the rights of itsshareholders and other stakeholders to information on theperformance of the Company based on highest professional, ethicaland financial reporting standards.
II. COMPOSITION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AS ON 31STMARCH, 2009.
(a) The Board of Directors of the Company comprises
l 2 Non - Executive Directors
l 5 Non - Executive Independent Directors
l 1 Executive Director who is Managing Director
The names and categories of Director, the number of Directorshipsand Committee positions held by them in other companies and alsothe shareholdings in the Company are given below :
Name of the Category No. of No. of other No. ofDirector of Directorships Committee Shares
Director in other Membership(s)/ held inPublic Limited Chairman- the
Companies ship(s) Companyincorporated held #
in India
Mr. Sanjiv Goenka Non-Executive 10 4 NIL(Chairman) (including 2 as
Chairman)
Mr. B. M. Khaitan Non-Executive 6 1 NIL& Independent
Mr. C. R. Paul Non-Executive 1 1 NIL& Independent
Dr. Ram S. Tarneja Non-Executive 11 7 NIL& Independent (including 2
as Chairman)
Mr. K. S. B. Sanyal Non-Executive 4 5 NIL& Independent (including 2
as Chairman)
Mr. Paras K. Non-Executive 6 1 NILChowdhary
Mr. O. P. Malhotra Non-Executive 10 — 200& Independent
Mr. Ashok Goyal Managing — — NILDirector
# Committee positions held only in Audit and Shareholders/InvestorsGrievance Committees of other companies are considered.
(b) Attendance Record of the Directors at the Board Meetingsheld on 28th April, 2008, 30th July, 2008, 24th October, 2008,
and 28th January, 2009 and Annual General Meeting held on
30th July, 2008 are given below :
Name of the Board Meetings Attendance
Director at the last
Annual General
Meeting
Mr. Sanjiv Goenka 4 4 No
Mr. B. M. Khaitan 4 2 No
Mr. C. R. Paul 4 4 Yes
Dr. Ram S. Tarneja 4 3 Yes
Mr. K. S. B. Sanyal 4 3 Yes
Mr. Paras K. Chowdhary 4 0 No
Mr. O. P. Malhotra 4 4 Yes
Mr. Ashok Goyal 4 4 Yes
III. AUDIT COMMITTEE
1. Terms of Reference
The terms of reference include the powers as stipulated in Clause49II(C), the role of the Audit Committee as laid down in Clause 49II(D) and review of information pursuant to Clause 49II(E) of theListing Agreement with the stock exchanges. The terms of referencealso fully conform to the requirements of Section 292A of theCompanies Act, 1956.
2. Composition
The Audit Committee comprises 4 Directors out of which 3 are Non- Executive Independent Directors and 1 is Non-Executive Director.The composition of the Audit Committee meetings held andattendance thereof are as below:
Name of the Position No. of MeetingsDirector held
Held Attended
during tenure
Mr. K. S. B. Sanyal
(Non-Executive
& Independent) Chairman 4 3
Mr. Paras K. Chowdhary
(Non-Executive) Member 4 0
Mr. C. R. Paul Member 4 4
(Non-Executive &
Independent)
Mr. O. P. Malhotra Member 4 4
(Non-Executive
& Independent)
3. Meetings
● Audit Committee Meetings were held on 28th April, 2008,30th July, 2008, 24th October, 2008 and 28th January, 2009.The Annual Accounts for the year ended 31st March, 2008 wasreviewed by the Audit Committee at its meeting held on
Held Attendedduring tenure
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Phillips Carbon Black Limited
28th April, 2008. The Audit Committee also reviewed theunaudited financial results for the quarters ended 31st March,2008, 30th June, 2008, 30th September, 2008 and31st December, 2008 before recommending their adoption tothe Board.
● Audit Committee Meetings were also attended by the ManagingDirector, Chief Financial Officer, Internal Auditor, StatutoryAuditors and Cost Auditors of the Company.
● The Company Secretary acts as Secretary to the AuditCommittee.
● Members of the Audit Committee are eminent persons in theirfields having expertise in Finance and Accounting.
● The Chairman of the Audit Committee attended the last AnnualGeneral Meeting of the Company held on 30th July, 2008.
IV. REMUNERATION COMMITTEE
1. Terms of Reference
The Remuneration Committee has been constituted to review andrecommend to the Board of Directors the remuneration payableto the Managing Director.
2. Composition
The Remuneration Committee comprises 3 Directors, all of whomare Non - Executive Independent Directors. The composition of theRemuneration Committee meetings held and attendance thereofare as below:
Name of the Position held No. of Meetings
Director Held during Attendedtenure
Mr. K. S. B. Sanyal Chairman 1 1
Mr. C. R. Paul Member 1 1
Mr. O. P. Malhotra Member 1 1
3. Meetings
During the year ended 31st March, 2009 the RemunerationCommittee met once on 30th July, 2008.
4. Remuneration Policy
a. Remuneration structure for the Managing Director comprisessalary, perquisites as well as contribution to the Provident,Superannuation, Gratuity Fund, Performance Bonus andManagement Supplement as per the Agreement enteredbetween the Managing Director and the Company. TheAgreement is placed before the Board for approval andsubsequently the approval of the shareholders is obtained atthe Annual General Meeting of the Company.
b. The Non-Executive Directors do not draw any remunerationfrom the Company except the sitting fees for Board andCommittee meetings.
5. Details of Sitting Fees/ Remuneration
A. Sitting Fees paid to the Non-Executive DirectorsThe sitting fees for the Board and the Committee meetings
paid to the Non-Executive Directors during the year ended31st March, 2009 are as follows:
Name of the Director Amount (Rs.)
Mr. Sanjiv Goenka 80,000/-
Mr. B. M. Khaitan 40,000/-
Mr. C. R. Paul 1,40,000/-
Dr. Ram S. Tarneja 60,000/-
Mr. K. S. B. Sanyal 1,10,000/-
Mr. Paras K. Chowdhary --
Mr. O. P. Malhotra 1,25,000/-
B. Remuneration paid to the Executive Director
Executive Business relation- All elements of remunerationDirector ships with the package, i.e. salary, benefits
Company, if any bonuses, pension etc.for the year ended31st March, 2009
Description Amount (Rs. in lakhs)
Mr. Ashok Managing Salary and 152.55Goyal # Director Allowances,
Contribution 9.97to Provident,Gratuity andSuperannuationFunds,Perquisites 4.15
Total 166.67
# Service Contract : For a period of three years from 23rd October,2006.
# Notice Period : Ninety days notice from either side.
# Severance Fees : Ninety days salary in lieu of notice.
# Stock Options : Nil
V. SHAREHOLDERS/INVESTORS GRIEVANCE COMMITTEE
1. Composition
The Shareholders / Investors Grievance Committee of the Boardof Directors under the Chairmanship of a Non-Executive IndependentDirector meets at regular intervals and specifically looks into theaspect of redressal of Shareholders / Investors Grievances. Thecomposition of the Shareholders / Investors Grievance Committee
meetings held and attendance thereof are as below:
Name of the Position held No. of Meetings
Director Held during Attendedtenure
Mr. C. R. Paul Chairman 2 2
Mr. K.S.B. Sanyal Member 2 2
Name and designation of Compliance Officer : Mr. Kaushik Mukherjee,
Company Secretary.
12
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
2. Status of Shareholders’ Complaints
Number of Number of Number ofcomplaints complaints complaints
received during resolved during pendingthe year ended the year as on
31st March, 2009 ended 31st March, 31st March,as per records 2009 2009
of the Company
NIL NIL NIL**
** The Company has received confirmations from National StockExchange of India Limited and Bombay Stock Exchange Limitedthat no investor complaints are pending against the Company ason 31st March, 2009.
3. Share Transfer
Mr. Ashok Goyal, Managing Director, Mr. Altaf Jiwani, Chief FinancialOfficer and Mr. Kaushik Mukherjee, Company Secretary areseverally authorised to approve share transfers in physical mode.
4. Meetings
During the year ended 31st March, 2009, Shareholders / InvestorsGrievance Committee met twice on 30th July, 2008 and 28th January,2009 which was attended by all the members.
VI. GENERAL BODY MEETINGS
1. Location and time of the last 3 Annual General Meetings(AGM) held :
AGM Date Venue Time SpecialResolution
Passed
47th 30th July, 2008 “Madhusudan Mancha” 10.30 A.M. Yes
46th 27th July, 2007 “Uttam Mancha” 10.30 A.M. No
45th 21st July, 2006 “Uttam Mancha” 10.30 A.M. Yes
Neither any resolution was put through postal ballot last year nor anyresolution is proposed to be conducted through postal ballot in theensuing Annual General Meeting.
2. Disclosure regarding appointment or reappointment of Directors inaccordance with Clause 49IV(G)(i) of the Listing Agreement hasbeen provided in the Notice convening the Annual General Meetingof the Company.
VII. DISCLOSURES
1. Disclosures on materially significant related party transactions,i.e. transactions of the Company of material nature, with itspromoters, the Directors, or the management, their subsidiariesor relatives, etc. that may have potential conflict with theinterests of the Company at large :
l No such transactions took place during the year ended 31stMarch, 2009.
2. Disclosure by Senior Management in accordance withClause 49IV(F) (ii) of the Listing Agreement:
The Senior Management of the Company has confirmed to theBoard of Directors that they do not have any personal interest
relating to material, financial and commercial transactions with theCompany that may have a potential conflict with the interests of theCompany at large.
3. Disclosures on compliance of law :
The Company has complied with the mandatory requirements ofthe Stock Exchanges, SEBI and other statutory authorities on allmatters related to capital markets during the last three years.No penalties or strictures were imposed by SEBI, Stock Exchanges,or any statutory authorities on any matter related to capital marketsduring the last three years.
4. Whistle Blower Policy:
The Company does not have any Whistle Blower Policy as of nowbut no personnel are being denied any access to the Audit Committee.
5. Details of compliance with mandatory requirements andadoption of non-mandatory requirements
All mandatory requirements have been complied with and the non-mandatory requirements are dealt with at the end of the Report.
6. Certificate from the Managing Director and the Head of Finance
Certificate from Mr. Ashok Goyal, Managing Director and Mr.AltafJiwani, Chief Financial Officer, in terms of Clause 49 (V) of theListing Agreement with the Stock Exchanges for the financialyear ended 31st March, 2009 was placed before the Board ofDirectors of the Company in its meeting held on 28th April, 2009.
7. Code of Conduct
The Board has laid down a Code of Conduct for all Board Membersand Senior Management of the Company which is posted on thewebsite of the Company.
All Board Members and Senior Management personnel have affirmedcompliance with the Code on an annual basis. A declaration tothis effect signed by the Managing Director forms part of thisAnnual Report.
VIII. MEANS OF COMMUNICATION
1. In compliance with Clause 41 of the Listing Agreement, theCompany sends the quarterly / half yearly / audited results tothe Stock Exchanges. Results are published in the FinancialExpress (all editions) and Aajkal (Kolkata)
2. Information and details of the Company in all respects areposted on the Company’s website: www.pcblltd.com. TheCompany also posts its results and shareholding pattern to theElectronic Data Information Filing and Retrieval System (EDIFAR)site of SEBI.
3. Whenever the Company issues any press release, it is sent tothe Stock Exchanges as well as posted on the Company’swebsite.
4. Management Discussion and Analysis forms a part of theDirectors’ Report.
IX. GENERAL SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
l Annual General Meeting date, time and venue:
Date : 24th July, 2009 at 10.30 a. m. to be held at “MadhusudanMancha”, 2 No. Gariahat Road (South), Dhakuria,Kolkata-700 068
l Financial Year : 1st April, 2008 to 31st March, 2009
l Book Closure: 15th July, 2009 to 24th July, 2009 (both daysinclusive)
l Dividend Payment date : Not Applicable
l Listing on Stock Exchanges and Stock Codes :
a) The Calcutta Stock Exchange - 26125Association Ltd.7, Lyons Range,Kolkata – 700 001
b) Bombay Stock Exchange Limited - 506590 (B2)Phiroze Jeejeebhoy Towers,Dalal Street, Mumbai – 400 001.
c) National Stock Exchange of India Ltd. - PHILIPCARBExchange Plaza,Bandra Kurla ComplexBandra (E), Mumbai – 400 051.
Listing Fees for all the above Stock Exchanges for 2009 – 2010have been paid.
l Market Price high, low, close during each month from April,2008 to March, 2009 (in Rs.) (as available from the websiteof National Stock Exchange of India Limited and BombayStock Exchange Limited)
Month High Low Close
NSE BSE NSE BSE NSE BSE
Apr. – 08 222.00 229.80 132.65 148.25 202.15 202.55
May– 08 206.80 207.00 171.00 172.00 173.65 173.40
Jun. – 08 176.80 179.50 134.65 145.35 158.45 160.00
Jul. – 08 168.00 168.00 131.05 142.10 159.35 158.40
Aug.– 08 176.90 175.95 143.00 153.00 161.30 161.85
Sep. – 08 164.00 163.00 125.00 119.00 131.80 133.65
Oct. – 08 139.00 138.00 52.10 52.05 54.15 54.45
Nov.– 08 69.95 69.00 32.60 34.05 36.05 36.40
Dec. – 08 43.30 43.05 32.60 32.55 36.30 36.25
Jan. – 09 44.00 44.00 32.00 32.15 33.75 33.55
Feb.– 09 36.00 35.80 28.10 29.15 30.20 30.45
Mar. – 09 36.00 35.00 24.25 26.55 33.20 33.30
Monthly Comparison Chart of the Share Prices (in Rs.) withthe NSE Nifty and BSE SENSEX along with the No. of Sharestraded during the period April, 2008 to March, 2009.
Month Nifty/Sensex Share Price No. of(Close) (Close) Shares
(Rs.) Traded
NSE BSE NSE BSE NSE BSE
Apr. – 08 5165.90 17287.31 202.15 202.55 463128 410620
May– 08 4870.10 16415.57 173.65 173.40 182808 173096
Jun. – 08 4040.55 13461.60 158.45 160.00 153774 393787
Jul. – 08 4332.95 14355.75 159.35 158.40 302569 116295
Aug.– 08 4360.00 14564.53 161.30 161.85 410601 369739
Sep. – 08 3921.20 12860.43 131.80 133.65 137184 68260
Oct. – 08 2885.60 9788.06 54.15 54.45 288359 239080
Nov.– 08 2755.10 9092.72 36.05 36.40 450507 403496
Dec. – 08 2959.15 9647.31 36.30 36.25 733054 560892
Jan. – 09 2874.80 9424.24 33.75 33.55 791282 694278
Feb.– 09 2763.65 8891.61 30.20 30.45 209067 183372
Mar. – 09 3020.95 9708.50 33.20 33.30 959786 609211
13
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
l Registrars and Share Transfer Agent :Link Intime India Pvt. Ltd.(Formerly Intime Spectrum Registry Limited)59C, Chowringhee Road, 3rd FloorKolkata - 700 020Telephone : (033) 2289-0539/40, Fax : (033) 2289-0539E-mail : [email protected]
l Share Transfer ProcessThe shares in physical form for transfer should be lodged at theoffice of the Company’s Registrar and Share Transfer Agent, LinkIntime India Pvt. Ltd., Kolkata or at the Registered Office of theCompany. The transfers are processed within 14 days from the dateof receipt of such request for transfer, if technically found to be inorder and complete in all respects. As per directives issued by SEBI,it is compulsory to trade in securities of any Company’s equityshares in dematerialized form.
l Dematerialisation
The process of conversion of shares from physical form to electronicform is known as dematerialisation. For dematerializing the shares,the shareholders should open a demat account with a DepositoryParticipant (DP). He/She is required to submit a Demat RequestForm duly filled up alongwith the share certificates to his/her DP.The DP will allocate a demat request number and shall forward therequest physically as well as electronically, through NSDL/CDSL,to the Registrar and Transfer Agent. On receipt of the demat requestboth physically and electronically and after verification, the sharesare dematerialised and an electronic credit of shares is given in theaccount of the shareholder.
l Distribution of Shareholding as on 31st March, 2009
Shareholding No. of Percentage No. of PercentagePattern – Size Shares (%) to Shareholders (%) toof Holdings Share Capital Total holders
1 – 500 2346442 8.31 24678 93.82
501 – 1000 722365 2.56 939 3.57
1001 – 2000 546460 1.93 368 1.40
2001 – 3000 243135 0.86 95 0.36
3001 – 4000 159726 0.57 46 0.17
4001 – 5000 211754 0.75 44 0.17
5001 – 10000 412655 1.46 58 0.22
10001 & above 23610659 83.57 75 0.29
TOTAL 28253196 100.00 26303 100.00
l Shareholding Pattern as on 31st March, 2009
No. of Holdings No. of No. of Shares Percentage Shareholders of Holdings
Non Resident Indians 637 146093 0.52
Institutional Investors 47 3806250 13.47
Promoter** Includes personsacting in concert 23 15222821 53.88
Bodies Corporate 575 4582246 16.22
Resident Individuals 25021 4495786 15.91
TOTAL 26303 28253196 100.00
14
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
l Dematerialisation of shares :
Shares %
NSDL 23519078 83.24
CDSL 935025 3.31
TOTAL 24454103 86.55
l ISIN NO. INE 602A01015
l Outstanding GDRs/ADRs/Warrants or any convertibleinstruments, conversion date and likely impact on equity
Nil
l Plant Locations
A list of locations of Company’s Plants has been given separately
in this Annual Report.
l Address for correspondence :
1) Registrar and Share Transfer Agent :(For share and dividend related queries)
Link Intime India Pvt. Ltd.(Formerly Intime Spectrum Registry Limited)59C, Chowringhee Road, 3rd FloorKolkata - 700 020Telephone : (033) 2289-0539/40, Fax : (033) 2289-0539E-mail : [email protected]
2) Company
(For any other matter and unresolved complaints)
Company SecretaryPhillips Carbon Black Limited31, Netaji Subhas RoadKolkata - 700 001Phones : (033) 6625 1000, 6625 1500Fax : (033) 2248 0140E-mail : [email protected]
X. STATUS OF ADOPTION OF THE NON MANDATORYREQUIREMENTS
Remuneration Committee
The Company has a Remuneration Committee as reported in SectionIV above.
Audit Qualification
The statutory auditors have not qualified their opinion on theCompany’s Financial Statement.
Other Items
The rest of the Non-Mandatory Requirements will be implementedby the Company as and when required and/or deemed necessaryby the Board.
Kolkata28th April, 2009
For and on behalf of the Board
Sanjiv GoenkaChairman
Auditors’ Certificate
AUDITORS’ CERTIFICATE REGARDING COMPLIANCE OFCONDITIONS OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
To the Members of
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
We have examined the compliance of conditions of CorporateGovernance by Phillips Carbon Black Limited, for the year ended 31stMarch, 2009, as stipulated in Clause 49 of the Listing Agreements ofthe said Company with stock exchanges in India.
The compliance of conditions of Corporate Governance is theresponsibility of the Company’s management. Our examination wascarried out in accordance with the Guidance Note on Certification ofCorporate Governance (as stipulated in Clause 49 of the ListingAgreement), issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Indiaand was limited to procedures and implementation thereof, adoptedby the Company for ensuring the compliance of the conditions of
Corporate Governance. It is neither an audit nor an expression ofopinion on the financial statements of the Company.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to theexplanations given to us, we certify that the Company has compliedwith the conditions of Corporate Governance as stipulated in the abovementioned Listing Agreements.
We state that such compliance is neither an assurance as to the futureviability of the Company nor the efficiency or effectiveness with whichthe management has conducted the affairs of the Company.
Place : Kolkata,Date : 28th April, 2009
P. LawPartner
Membership No. 51790For and on behalf of
PRICE WATERHOUSEChartered Accountants
DECLARATION BY THE MANAGING DIRECTOR UNDER CLAUSE 49I(D)(ii) OF THE LISTING AGREEMENT
I, Ashok Goyal, Managing Director of Phillips Carbon Black Limited, declare that all the Members of the Board of Directors and Senior Management
personnel have, for the year ended 31st March, 2009, affirmed compliance with the Code of Conduct laid down by the Board of Directors in terms
of the Listing Agreement entered with the Stock Exchanges.
Ashok Goyal
Managing DirectorKolkata28th April, 2009
Phillips Carbon Black LimitedAuditors’ Report
15
3.2 (a) The inventory (excluding stocks with third parties)
has been physically verified by the management
during the year. In respect of inventory lying with
third parties, these have been confirmed by them.
In our opinion, the frequency of verification is
reasonable.
(b) In our opinion, the procedures of physical verification
of inventory followed by the management are
reasonable and adequate in relation to the size of
the Company and the nature of its business.
(c) On the basis of our examination of the inventory
records, in our opinion, the Company has maintained
proper records of inventory. The discrepancies
noticed on physical verification of inventory as
compared to the book records were not material.
3.3 (a) The Company has not granted any loans, secured
or unsecured, to companies, firms or other parties
covered in the register maintained under Section
301 of the Act. Accordingly, the paragraphs 4(iii) (b),
4(iii) (c) and 4(iii) (d) of the Order are not applicable.
(b) The Company has not taken any loans, secured or
unsecured, from companies, firms or other parties
covered in the register maintained under Section
301 of the Act. Accordingly, the paragraphs 4(iii) (f)
and 4(iii) (g) of the Order are not applicable.
3.4 In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us, there is an adequate internal
control system commensurate with the size of the
Company and the nature of its business for the purchase
of inventory, fixed assets and for the sale of goods. The
Company has not provided any service during the year.
Further, on the basis of our examination of the books
and records of the Company, and according to the
information and explanations given to us, we have neither
come across nor have been informed of any continuing
failure to correct major weaknesses in the aforesaid
internal control system.
3.5 According to the information and explanations given to
us, there have been no contracts or arrangements referred
to in Section 301 of the Act during the year to be entered
in the register required to be maintained under that
Section. Accordingly, commenting on transactions made
in pursuance of such contracts or arrangements does
not arise.
TO THE MEMBERS OF PHILLIPS CARBON BLACK LIMITED
1. We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of Phillips
Carbon Black Limited, as at 31st March 2009, and the
related Profit and Loss Account and Cash Flow Statement
for the year ended on that date annexed thereto, which
we have signed under reference to this report. These
financial statements are the responsibility of the
Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express
an opinion on these financial statements based on
our audit.
2. We conducted our audit in accordance with the auditing
standards generally accepted in India. Those Standards
require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.
An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management,
as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audit provides a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
3. As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order,
2003, as amended by the Companies (Auditor’s Report)
(Amendment) Order, 2004, (together ‘the Order’) issued
by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-
section (4A) of Section 227 of ‘The Companies Act,
1956’ of India (the ‘Act’) and on the basis of such checks
of the books and records of the Company as we
considered appropriate and according to the information
and explanations given to us, we further report that:
3.1 (a) The Company has maintained proper records
showing full particulars including quantitative details
and situation of fixed assets.
(b) The fixed assets have been physically verified by
the management during the year and no material
discrepancies between the book records and
the physical inventory have been noticed. In our
opinion, the frequency of verification is reasonable.
(c) In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us, a substantial part of fixed
assets has not been disposed of by the Company
during the year.
16
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
3.6 The Company has not accepted during the year any
deposits from the public within the meaning of Sections
58A and 58AA of the Act and the rules framed
there under.
3.7 In our opinion, the Company has an internal audit system
commensurate with its size and nature of its business.
3.8 We have broadly reviewed the books of account
maintained by the Company in respect of products where,
pursuant to the Rules made by the Central Government
of India maintenance of cost records has been prescribed
under clause (d) of sub-section (1) of Section 209 of the
Act and are of the opinion that prima facie, the prescribed
accounts and records have been made and maintained.
We have not, however, made a detailed examination of
the records with a view to determine whether they are
accurate or complete.
3.9 (a) According to the information and explanations given
to us and the records of the Company examined by
us, in our opinion, the Company is generally regular
in depositing the undisputed statutory dues
including provident fund, investor education and
protection fund, employees’ state insurance,
income-tax, sales-tax, wealth tax, service tax,
customs duty, excise duty, cess and other
material statutory dues as applicable with the
appropriate authorities.
(b) According to the information and explanations given
to us and the records of the Company examined
by us, there are no dues of income-tax, sales tax,
wealth tax, service tax, customs duty, excise duty
and cess as at 31st March, 2009 which have
not been deposited on account of a dispute.
3.10 The Company has no accumulated losses as at
31st March, 2009 and it has not incurred any cash
losses in the financial year ended on that date or in the
immediately preceding financial year.
3.11 According to the information and explanations given
and the records of the Company examined by us, the
Company has not defaulted in repayment of dues to
any financial institution or bank or debenture holders,
as applicable, as at the Balance Sheet date.
3.12 The Company has not granted any loans and advances
on the basis of security by way of pledge of shares,
debentures and other securities.
3.13 The provisions of any special statute applicable to chit
fund/ nidhi /mutual benefit fund/ societies are not
applicable to the Company.
3.14 In our opinion, the Company is not a dealer or trader
in shares, securities, debentures and other investments.
3.15 In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us, the Company has not given
any guarantee for loans taken by others from banks or
financial institutions during the year.
3.16 In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us, on an overall basis, the term
loans have been applied for the purposes for which they
were obtained.
3.17 On the basis of an overall examination of the Balance
Sheet of the Company, in our opinion and according to
the information and explanations given to us, there are
no funds raised on a short-term basis which have been
used for long term investment.
3.18 The Company has not made any preferential allotment
of shares to parties and companies covered in the
register maintained under Section 301 of the Act during
the year.
3.19 The Company has no debentures outstanding at the
year-end.
3.20 The Company has not recently raised any money by
public issue.
3.21 During the course of our examination of the books and
records of the Company, carried out in accordance with
the generally accepted auditing practices in India, and
according to the information and explanations given to
us, we have neither come across any instance of fraud
on or by the Company, noticed or reported during the
year, nor have we been informed of such case by the
management.
4. Further to our comments in paragraph 3 above, we
report that:
(a) We have obtained all the information and
explanations, which to the best of our knowledge
and belief were necessary for the purposes of
our audit;
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required
17
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
by law have been kept by the Company so far as
appears from our examination of those books;
(c) The Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Account and
Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this report
are in agreement with the books of account;
(d) In our opinion, the Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss
Account and Cash Flow Statement dealt with by
this report comply with the accounting standards
referred to in sub-section (3C) of Section 211 of
the Act;
(e) On the basis of written representations received
from the directors, as on 31st March, 2009 and
taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of
the directors is disqualified as on 31st March, 2009
from being appointed as a director in terms of clause
(g) of sub-section (1) of Section 274 of the Act;
(f) In our opinion and to the best of our information and
according to the explanations given to us, the said
financial statements together with the notes
thereon and attached thereto give in the prescribed
manner the information required by the Act, and
give a true and fair view in conformity with the
accounting principles generally accepted in India:
(i) in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the
state of affairs of the Company as at
31st March, 2009;
(ii) in the case of the Profit and Loss Account, of
the loss for the year ended on that date; and
(iii) in the case of the Cash Flow Statement, of the
cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Kolkata, 28th April, 2009
P. LAWPartner
(Membership no. 51790)for and on behalf of
PRICE WATERHOUSE,
Chartered Accountants.
18
Phillips Carbon Black LimitedBalance Sheet as at 31st March, 2009
This is the Balance Sheet referred to in our report of even date. The Schedules referred to above and the attachednotes form part of the Balance Sheet.
P. LawPartner
(Membership no. 51790)For and on behalf ofPRICE WATERHOUSEChartered Accountants
Kolkata,28th April, 2009
Kaushik MukherjeeCompany Secretary
Ashok GoyalManaging Director
K.S.B. SanyalDirector
O.P. MalhotraDirector
As at As at31st March, 2009 31st March, 2008
Schedule Rupees in Lakhs Rupees in LakhsSOURCES OF FUNDSSHAREHOLDERS’ FUNDS
Share Capital 1 2,825.26 2,525.25Convertible Warrants issued and allotted(Note 2 on Schedule 19) -- 447.00Reserves and Surplus 2 18,993.28 21,307.38
21,818.54 24,279.63LOAN FUNDS 3
Secured Loans 41,259.87 26,457.96Unsecured Loans 1,295.83 2,583.41
42,555.70 29,041.37
Deferred Tax Liability (Net) [Note 12 on Schedule 19] 171.10 3,530.23
64,545.34 56,851.23APPLICATION OF FUNDSFIXED ASSETS 4
Gross Block 44,048.56 45,065.68Less : Depreciation 21,250.69 20,575.23
Net Block 22,797.87 24,490.45Capital Expenditure in Progress (Note 11.4 on Schedule 19) 38,276.64 13,051.04
61,074.51 37,541.49INVESTMENTS 5 3,776.10 2,805.52CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS AND ADVANCES
Inventories 6 12,096.97 15,528.47Sundry Debtors 7 18,075.62 21,756.76Cash and Bank Balances 8 713.47 1,506.09Other Current Assets 9 4,781.74 4,633.00Loans and Advances 10 3,654.75 1,547.18
39,322.55 44,971.50Less :CURRENT LIABILITIES AND PROVISIONS
Liabilities 11 39,700.19 27,373.49Provisions 12 -- 1,181.80
39,700.19 28,555.29
NET CURRENT ASSETS (377.64) 16,416.21MISCELLANEOUS EXPENDITURE (TO THEEXTENT NOT WRITTEN OFF OR ADJUSTED)Payments under Voluntary Retirement Schemes 72.37 88.01
64,545.34 56,851.23NOTES ON ACCOUNTS 19
Profit & Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2009
19
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
Year ended Year ended31st March, 2009 31st March, 2008
ScheduleRupees in Lakhs Rupees in Lakhs
INCOME
Sales - Carbon Black 127,208.19 114,983.75
Less : Excise Duty 12,431.13 13,159.12
114,777.06 101,824.63
Sales - Power 1,550.79 1,493.53
Other Income 13 1,632.46 612.22
Closing Stock of Finished Goods 3,115.89 2,114.92121,076.20 106,045.30
EXPENDITURE
Opening Stock of Finished Goods 2,114.92 1,399.13
Raw Materials Consumed 14 93,999.47 64,066.26
Expenses 15 23,870.51 25,802.65
Depreciation 1,963.67 2,013.59
Finance and Other Expenses 16 8,857.68 1,485.23
130,806.25 94,766.86
PROFIT/ (LOSS) BEFORE TAXATION (9,730.05) 11,278.44
Provision for Taxation 17 (3,245.91) 2,347.59
PROFIT AFTER TAXATION (6,484.14) 8,930.85
Balance brought forward from
previous year 10,433.53 3,584.48
Profit available for Appropriation 3,949.39 12,515.33
Proposed Dividend -- 1,010.13
Tax on Proposed Dividend -- 171.67
3,949.39 11,333.53
Transferred to General Reserve -- 900.00
Balance Carried to Balance Sheet 3,949.39 10,433.53
(Schedule 2)
Earnings per Share (Rs.) 18
– Basic (24.12) 35.37
– Diluted (24.12) 34.19
NOTES ON ACCOUNTS 19
This is the Profit and Loss Account referred to in our report of even date. The Schedules referred to above and the attachednotes form part of Profit and Loss Account.
P. LawPartner
(Membership no. 51790)For and on behalf ofPRICE WATERHOUSEChartered Accountants
Kolkata,28th April, 2009
Kaushik MukherjeeCompany Secretary
Ashok GoyalManaging Director
K.S.B. SanyalDirector
O.P. MalhotraDirector
SCHEDULE 1 – SHARE CAPITAL
AUTHORISED
50,000,000 (31.03.2008 - 31,500,000)Equity Shares of Rs. 10/- each 5,000.00 3,150.00
ISSUED, SUBSCRIBED AND PAID UP
20,213,779 (31.03.2008 - 17,213,779)Equity Shares of Rs. 10/- eachfully paid up in cash (Note 1 below) 2,021.38 1,721.38
Less : Allotment Money receivable 0.07 0.08
2,021.31 1,721.303,692,750 Equity Shares of Rs. 10/- each
allotted as fully paid up bonus shares bycapitalisation of Share Premium and Revenue Reserve (Note 2 below) 369.28 369.28
4,346,667 Equity Shares of Rs. 10/- each fully 434.67 434.67paid up other than cash
2,825.26 2,525.25
Notes : 1) (a) Including 3,000,000 Equity Shares of Rs. 10/- each issued and allottedduring the year (Refer Note 2 on Schedule 19)
(b) Allotment of 1,823 shares is pending against Rights issue made during 1993-94
2) Of the 3,692,750 Shares, 48 Shares have not been issued to the concernednon-resident shareholders pending approval of the Reserve Bank of India.
SCHEDULE 2 – RESERVES AND SURPLUS
Reserves
Securities Premium
Balance as per last Account 6,644.83 6,644.67
Add : Received during the year (Note 1 below) 4,170.04 0.16
(Note 2 below) 10,814.87 6,644.83
Capital Reserve 156.81 156.81
Debenture Redemption Reserve
Balance as per last Account — 312.50
Less : Transferred to General Reserve — — 312.50 —
General Reserve
Balance as per last Account 4,072.21 2,909.74
Less : Appropriated towards Opening Liabilities on account ofEmployee Benefits in terms of transitional provisioncontained in Accounting Standard (AS) 15 Employee Benefits — 50.03
4,072.21 2,859.71
Add : Transfer from Debenture Redemption Reserve — 312.50
Add : Transfer from Profit and Loss Account — 900.00
4,072.21 4,072.21
SurplusProfit and Loss Account 3,949.39 10,433.53
18,993.28 21,307.38
Notes : 1. Including Rs. 4,170 lakhs received on Equity Shares issued and allotted during the year (Refer Note 2 on Schedule 19)
2. Net of allotment money receivable on account of Share Premium Rs. 0.62 lakh (31.03.2008 - Rs. 0.66 lakh)
Schedules forming part of the Balance Sheet
20
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
As at As at31st March, 2009 31st March, 2008
Rupees in Lakhs Rupees in Lakhs
Schedules forming part of the Balance Sheet (Contd.)
21
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
From Banks
– Cash Credit/Export Packing Credit facilities/Loans (Note 1 below) 3,636.19 10,908.37
[Include Rs. 0.23 lakh (31.03.2008 - Rs. 13.04 lakhs) on account
of interest accrued and due]
– Term Loans from Banks (Note 2 below) 37,623.68 15,549.59
[Include Rs. 33.57 lakhs (31.03.2008 - Rs. 48.77 lakhs) on account
of interest accrued and due]
41,259.87 26,457.96
UNSECURED LOANS
Loan from Bank - Short term — 1,000.00
Dealers Security Deposits 46.00 25.00
Sales Tax Deferred Loans (Note 3 below) 1,249.83 1,384.43
External Commercial Borrowing — 173.98
1,295.83 2,583.41
SCHEDULE 3 – LOAN FUNDS As at As at31st March, 2009 31st March, 2008
Rupees in Lakhs Rupees in LakhsSECURED LOANS
Notes:
1 Cash Credit/ Packing Credit facilities/ Loans - under consortium arrangements are with Bank of Baroda, Allahabad Bank , Export and ImportBank of India, ICICI Bank Ltd., State Bank of Bikaner & Jaipur, Citibank NA and IDBI Bank at Kolkata; State Bank of India, State Bank ofTravancore at Kochi and Syndicate Bank at Mumbai. The above Cash Credit/ Packing Credit facilities/Loans are secured by way of hypothecationin favour of the said banks as and by way of first charge, ranking pari-passu among themselves, of the Company’s existing and future stockof Raw Materials, Finished and Semi Finished Goods, Consumable Stores and Spares, including Stock in Transit and in the possession of anythird party, present and future Book debts, Monies Receivable, Claims, etc. held by any third party to the order of the disposition of the Company(excluding those relating to 30 MW Co-generation Power Plant at Durgapur in West Bengal) and also by a pari-passu second charge createdon the fixed assets of the Company at Durgapur in West Bengal (excluding those relating to 30 MW Co-generation Power Plant at Durgapurin West Bengal), Palej in Gujarat and Karimugal in Kochi. Vehicle loans from banks are secured by way of hypothecation of vehicles financedby such loans.
2 Term Loans from Banks :
Term Loans from Banks other than loan for 30MW Co-generation Power Plant at Durgapur are secured by way of first charge, rankingpari-passu on all the immovable properties of the Company situated at Durgapur in West Bengal (excluding those relating to 30 MW Co-generation Power Plant at Durgapur in West Bengal), Palej in Gujarat and Karimugal in Kochi, and also on the Company’s movable Plant andMachinery, Machinery Spares, Tools and Accessories and other movable properties both present and future excluding those relating to 30 MWCo-generation Power Plant at Durgapur in West Bengal. The Term Loan from Banks are also secured by pari-passu second charge on theCompany’s existing and future stock of Raw Materials, Finished and Semi Finished Goods, Consumable Stores and Spares, including Stockin Transit and in the possession of any third party, present and future Book Debts, Monies Receivable, Claims, etc. held by any third party tothe order or the disposition of the Company excluding those relating to 30 MW Co-generation Power Plant at Durgapur in West Bengal. TermLoan for 30 MW Co-generation Power Plant at Durgapur in West Bengal is secured by an exclusive charge on the immovable and movableproperties pertaining to the said Co-generation Power Plant.
3 Sales Tax Deferred Loans/ Output Tax Deferred Loans allowed by the State Governments of West Bengal and Kerala are repayable in stipulatedperiodic installments commencing from August 2006 (West Bengal) and July 2007 (Kerala) respectively, aggregate amount of such installmentsrepayable within one year is Rs. 338.94 lakhs. (Previous Year -Rs 230.29 lakhs)
Schedules forming part of the Balance Sheet (Contd.)
22
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
(Rupees in Lakhs)
DESCRIPTION Or ig inal / Addi t ions/ Adjustment Tota l Or ig inal Depreciat ion Depreciat ion Adjustment Depreciat ion Balance BalanceRevalued Adjustment to Or ig inal / /Revalued as at 31st dur ing the of Depreciat ion as at 31st as at 31st as at 31st
cost of dur ing Revalued cost cost as at March, year on sales March, March, March,Assets the year of Assets for 31st March, 2008 etc. 2009 2009 2008
as at 31st at cost sa les etc. 2009March, 2008 dur ing the year
Freehold Land 601.64 51.85 — 653.49 — — — — 653.49 601.64
Leasehold LandAcquis i t ion andDevelopment Expenses 663.81 135.53 — 799.34 — — — — 799.34 663.81
Bui ld ings (a) 3,122.65 1.31 — 3,123.96 857.95 92.63 — 950.58 2,173.38 2,264.70
Non-Factory Bui ld ingsand Flats 1,569.63 58.27 0.17 1,627.73 280.58 33.44 0.05 313.97 1,313.76 1,289.05
Plant and Machinery 35,270.87 154.00 1,430.41 33,994.46 17,273.13 1,649.99 1,115.23 17,807.89 16,186.57 17,997.74
Electr ica lInsta l la t ions 2,333.76 19.45 135.27 2,217.94 1,230.24 99.29 96.67 1,232.86 985.08 1,103.52
Motor Vehic les 449.03 253.01 185.69 516.35 152.25 48.20 68.59 131.86 384.49 296.78
Furni ture, F ix turesand Off ice Equipment 757.65 84.94 23.94 818.65 485.05 40.12 7.67 517.50 301.15 272.60
Rai lway Sid ings 89.62 — — 89.62 89.01 — — 89.01 0.61 0.61
Sof tware 207.02 — — 207.02 207.02 — — 207.02 — —
45,065.68 758.36 1,775.48 44,048.56 20,575.23 1,963.67 1,288.21 21,250.69 22,797.87 24,490.45
Previous Year 44,717.03 532.12 183.47 45,065.68 18,686.55 2,013.59 124.91 20,575.23 24,490.45
Notes : (a) Cost and accumulated depreciation include Rs. 2,916.88 lakhs (31.03.2008 - Rs. 2,915.57 lakhs) and Rs. 870.16 lakhs (31.03.2008 - Rs. 782.99lakhs) respectively in respect of Buildings on leasehold land.
(b) Includes Rs. 84.00 lakhs (31.03.2008 - Rs. 84.00 lakhs) being cost of renovation of rented office facilities being continuously used since inceptionand Rs. 9.84 lakhs (31.03.2008 - Rs. 9.84 lakhs) being one-sixty share of jointly owned property.
SCHEDULE 4 – FIXED ASSETS
(b)
Schedules forming part of the Balance Sheet (Contd.)
23
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
As at As at31st March, 2009 31st March, 2008
SCHEDULE 5 – INVESTMENTS (Long-Term) Rupees in Lakhs Rupees in Lakhs[Note 1(vi) on Schedule 19]
TRADE –Quoted
4,155,743 Fully paid Equity Shares of Rs 10/- each in CEAT Ltd. 2,614.91 2,614.91-- (31.03.08-1,385,247) Fully paid Equity Shares of Rs 10/- each — —
in CHI Investments Ltd.(Note 3 below)
OTHER THAN TRADE –Quoted
344,130 Fully paid Equity Shares of Rs. 10/- each in CESC Ltd. 1,115.74 150.15(267,130 shares purchased during the year)
7,186 Fully paid Equity Shares of Rs. 10/- each in Bank of Baroda 16.53 16.53 11,400 Fully paid Equity Shares of Rs. 10/- each in Indian Overseas Bank 2.74 2.74600,000 Fully paid Equity Shares of Rs. 10/- each in Norplex-Oak India Ltd. 60.00 60.00
1,910,000 Fully paid Equity Shares of Rs. 10/- each in Maple Circuits Ltd. 191.01 191.01-- (31.03.2008-17,417) 6.75% Tax Free US-64 Bonds of Rs. 100/- each in
Unit Trust of India (redeemed during the year) — 21.091,386.02 441.52
Unquoted50 Fully paid Preference Shares of Rs. 100/- each in 0.05 0.05Norplex Oak India Ltd.50 Fully paid Preference Shares of Rs.100/- each in 0.05 0.05Maple Circuits Ltd.
0.10 0.10Fully paid Equity Shares in Subsidiary Company
Unquoted5,100 Fully paid Equity of Euro 1/- each in Phillips Carbon BlackCyprus Holdings Limited (acquired during the year) 26.18 —
4,027.21 3,056.53Less : Provision for diminution in value of Investments 251.11 251.01
3,776.10 2,805.52
Notes : (1) Aggregate amount of Quoted Investments :Market value (excluding Norplex-Oak India Ltd. and Maple Circuits Ltd. in absenceof any current quotation) Rs. 2,189.35 lakhs (31.03.2008 - Rs. 4,910.75 lakhs) 3,749.92 2,805.42
(2) Aggregate amount of Unquoted Investments 26.18 0.10
3,776.10 2,805.52(3) 1,385,247 Fully paid Equity Shares of Rs. 10/- each in CHI Investment Ltd.-
acquired in 2007-08 pursuant to a Scheme of Arrangement between CEAT Ltd.and CHI Investment Ltd. and held at nil value have been sold during the year.
(4) Units of Mutual Funds purchased and sold during the yearNumber of Book Value
units Rupees in Lakhs
Reliance Floating Rate Fund - Growth Plan - Growth Option 10,037,057 1,302Reliance Monthly Interval Fund - Series II - Institutional Growth Plan 1,794,110 200Reliance Liquidity Fund - Daily Dividend Reinvestment Option 1,000,082 100Reliance Liquidity Fund - Growth Option 8,046,738 1,050DSP Merrill Lynch Cash Plus - Institutional - Growth 166,609 1,800UTI Liquid Cash Plan Institutional - Daily Income Option - Re-Investment 662,772 6,757UTI Liquid Cash Plus Institutional - Growth Option 391,241 5,340UTI Fixed Income Interval Fund-Monthly Interval Plan Series - I --Institutional Growth Plan 9,440,999 1,000Fixed Income Interval Fund-Monthly Interval Plan Series - II - Growth Plan 19,000,000 1,900UTI Liquid Plus Fund Daily Dividend Plan - Re-investment 1,770 18UTI Liquid Plus Fund Institutional Plan ( Growth Plan) 45,504,840 14,708UTI Money Market Fund - Growth Plan 82,112,609 19,800
SCHEDULE 6 – INVENTORIES As at As at[Note 1(vii) on Schedule 19] 31st March, 2009 31st March, 2008
Rupees in Lakhs Rupees in Lakhs
Stores and Spares 2,342.91 1,321.75Raw Materials 6,638.17 12,091.80Finished Goods 3,115.89 2,114.92
12,096.97 15,528.47
Schedules forming part of the Balance Sheet (Contd.)
24
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
As at As at31st March, 2009 31st March, 2008
Rupees in Lakhs Rupees in LakhsSCHEDULE 7 – SUNDRY DEBTORS (UNSECURED)Debts outstanding for a period exceeding six monthsConsidered Good 1,314.94 1,254.50Considered Doubtful 1,213.71 1,177.40Less : Provision 1,213.71 — 1,177.40 —
1,314.94 1,254.50Other Debts – Considered Good 16,760.68 20,502.26
18,075.62 21,756.76SCHEDULE 8 – CASH AND BANK BALANCES
Cash in Hand 8.99 4.12Remittances in Transit 581.75 1,392.69
With Scheduled Banks :
— On Current Accounts 69.64 65.54
— On Unpaid and Unclaimed Dividend Accounts 44.09 34.74 (as per contra Schedule 11)
— On Margin Money Account against 9.00 9.00 Guarantee
713.47 1,506.09
SCHEDULE 9 – OTHER CURRENT ASSETS – Considered GoodBalances with Customs, Port Trust and Excise Authorities etc. 2,510.73 2,580.31Other Deposits 992.09 927.55[including Rs. 0.80 lakh (31.03.2008 – Rs. 0.80 lakh) in the form of National Savings Certificate II Series]Accruals under Duty Exemption Scheme pertaining to exports/deemed exports 1,155.56 952.81Accrued benefit under Duty Drawback 123.36 172.33
4,781.74 4,633.00
SCHEDULE 10 – LOANS AND ADVANCESUnsecured - Considered goodAdvances recoverable in cash or in kind or for value to be received(Note 10 on Schedule 19) 2,148.13 742.28Advance payment of Taxes, etc.[net of provision for taxation Rs. 6,996.45 lakhs,(31.03.2008 - Rs. 6,883.22 lakhs)] 1,506.62 804.90
3,654.75 1,547.18SCHEDULE 11 – LIABILITIES
Sundry Creditors – Dues to Micro Enterprises and Small Enterprises (Note 1 below) 32.89 21.18– Others 39,133.56 26,933.12
39,166.45 26,954.30
Investor Education and Protection Fund shall be creditedby the following amounts (Note 2 below) :
- Unpaid dividend (as per contra Schedule 8) 44.09 34.74- Unpaid matured deposits 6.50 7.34
Interest Accrued but not due on borrowings 483.15 377.11
39,700.19 27,373.49
Notes : 1. Represents amount due to micro enterprises and small enterprises (identified on the basis of information made available during theyear by such enterprises to the Company). No balance is outstanding for 45 days or more. No interest in terms of Micro, Small andMedium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 has either been paid or accrued during the year and remaining unpaid as at31st March, 2009.
2. No amount was due for deposit as on the Balance Sheet date.
SCHEDULE 12 – PROVISIONSProposed Dividend — 1,010.13Tax on Proposed Dividend — 171.67
— 1,181.80
Schedules forming part of the Profit & Loss Account
25
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
Year ended Year ended31st March, 2009 31st March, 2008
Rupees in Lakhs Rupees in LakhsSCHEDULE 13 – OTHER INCOME
Interest(Gross-Tax deducted at Source Rs.41.45 lakhs;Previous year – Rs. 16.34 lakhs)– On Deposits 182.94 72.44– On Others 5.35 6.01
188.29 78.45Dividend– From Trade Investments 169.71 99.74– From Others 7.29 55.37
177.00 155.11Revenue from Carbon Credit — 277.77Profit on Sale of Investments (net) 1,113.31 5.94Miscellaneous 153.86 94.95
1,632.46 612.22SCHEDULE 14 – RAW MATERIALS CONSUMED
Opening Stock 12,091.80 9,043.24
Add : Purchases [Notes 4.1 and 4.2 on Schedule 19) 88,545.84 67,114.82
100,637.64 76,158.06
Less : Closing Stock 6,638.17 12,091.80
93,999.47 64,066.26SCHEDULE 15 – EXPENSES
Salaries, Wages and Bonus 2,753.32 2,513.38Contribution to Provident Fund, Superannuation Fund and Gratuity Fund 289.73 261.10Labour and Staff Welfare 410.65 282.55Consumption of Stores, Sparesand Packing Materials 3,107.47 3,317.56Power and Fuel 521.48 653.68Water Charges 64.56 102.67Rent 73.61 62.19Rates and Taxes 89.47 84.88Maintenance and Repairs :– Buildings 164.95 102.79– Plant and Machinery 355.39 484.84– Others 201.99 201.37
722.33 789.00
Insurance 91.02 81.19Travelling and Transport Expenses 472.00 534.23Subscriptions and Donations 47.42 99.07Miscellaneous Expenses 2,681.82 2,535.09Freight Outward 2,301.59 2,062.17Commission and Discount 9,474.18 11,612.53Directors’ Fees 5.55 6.85Research and Development Expenses (Note 4.2 on Schedule 19) 299.58 309.15Loss on Disposal of Fixed Assets (net) 379.68 39.63Provision for diminution in value of Investments 0.10 —Bad Debts written off (net) 48.64 342.03
Provision for Doubtful Debts (net) 36.31 113.70
23,870.51 25,802.65
SCHEDULE 16 – FINANCE AND OTHER EXPENSESInterest (Note 23 on Schedule 19)- On Debentures — 64.79- On Fixed Loans 2,517.14 1,498.53- On Others 418.99 2,936.13 381.38 1,944.70Bank & Discounting Charges 1,263.54 713.09(Gain)/Loss on Foreign Exchange Fluctuations (net) 4,658.01 (1,172.56)
8,857.68 1,485.23
26
Phillips Carbon Black LimitedSchedules forming part of the Profit & Loss Account (Contd.)
Total Total TotalNumber of Shares issued 25,206,182 47,014 25,253,196 25,206,182 3,047,014 28,253,196 25,206,182 47,014 25,253,196Nominal Value (Rs.) 252,061,820 470,140 252,531,960 252,061,820 30,470,140 282,531,960 252,061,820 470,140 252,531,960Paid up Value (Rs.) 252,061,820 468,980 252,530,800 252,061,820 30,469,480 282,531,300 252,061,820 460,000 252,521,820Adjusted Number of shares 25,206,182 46,898 25,253,080 25,206,182 3,046,948 28,253,130 25,206,182 46,000 25,252,182
Adjusted Number ofEquity Shares
(1)
As at 31st March, 2008/1st April, 2008
(2)
As at 31st March, 2009
(3)
As at 1st April, 2007
SCHEDULE 17 – PROVISION FOR TAXATION
Current Tax — 3,034.00
(Previous year net of MAT Credit - Rs. 389.51 lakhs)
Deferred Tax (release)/charge (3,359.14) (780.66)
Fringe Benefit Tax 113.23 94.25
(3,245.91) 2,347.59
SCHEDULE 18 – BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
Adjusted Number of Equity Shares at the beginning of the period 25,253,080 25,252,182
Adjusted Number of Equity Shares at the end of the period 28,253,130 25,253,080
Weighted average number of Equity Shares outstanding during the period (Basic EPS) 26,880,510 25,252,616
Weighted average number of Equity Shares outstanding during the period (Diluted EPS) 26,880,510 26,120,288
Nominal Value of each Equity Share (Rs.) 10 10
Profit after Taxation available for Equity Shareholders (Rupees in Lakhs) (6,484.14) 8,930.85
Basic Earnings per Share (Rs.) (24.12) 35.37
Diluted Earnings per Share (Rs.) (24.12) 34.19
Year ended Year ended31st March, 2009 31st March, 2008
Rupees in Lakhs Rupees in Lakhs
(1)
(2)
(4)
(5)
Date No. of Shares Days Proportionate numberOutstanding of shares outstanding
01-Apr-07 25,252,182 78 5,381,613
18-Jun-07 25,252,280 24 1,655,887
12-Jul-07 25,252,476 116 8,003,517
05-Nov-07 25,252,926 36 2,483,894
11Dec-07 25,253,030 100 6,899,735
20-Mar-08 25,253,080 12 827,970
Weighted average number 25,252,616
(6)
Year ended 31st March, 2008
(7)
Year ended 31st March, 2008
01-Apr-07 26,119,854 78 5,566,526
18-Jun-07 26,119,952 24 1,712,784
12-Jul-07 26,120,148 116 8,278,517
05-Nov-07 26,120,598 36 2,569,239
11-Dec-07 26,120,702 100 7,136,804
20-Mar-08 26,120,752 12 856,418
Weighted average number 26,120,288
Date No. of Shares Days Proportionate numberOutstanding of shares outstanding
Date No. of Shares Days Proportionate number Date No. of Shares Days Proportionate numberOutstanding of shares outstanding Outstanding of shares outstanding
01-Apr-08 25,253,080 128 8,855,875 01-Apr-08 25,253,080 128 8,855,875
07-Aug-08 25,253,130 39 2,698,280 07-Aug-08 25,253,130 39 2,698,280
15-Sept.-08 25,253,130 198 15,326,355 15-Sept.-08 28,253,130 198 15,326,355
Weighted average number 26,880,510 Weighted average number 26,880,510
(5)
Year ended 31st March, 2009
Weighted average number of shares for diluted EPSWeighted average number of shares for basic EPS
(4)
Year ended 31st March, 2009
(3)
(1)
(6)
(7)
27
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
SCHEDULE 19 – NOTES ON ACCOUNTS
1. Significant Accounting Policies:
The Financial Statements are prepared to comply in all materialaspects with all the applicable accounting principles in India, theapplicable accounting standards notified under Section 211(3C)of the Companies Act, 1956 and the relevant provisions of theCompanies Act, 1956.
(i) Fixed Assets
Fixed assets revalued (basis indicated in Note 11.2 below) arestated at revalued amounts less depreciation. Other fixed assetsare stated at cost of acquisition (net of CENVAT credit) orconstruction less depreciation.
Cost of software are capitalised in the period in which thesoftware is implemented for use, where it is expected to providefuture enduring economic benefit. Capitalisation costs includelicense fees and cost of implementation / system integrationservices.
Impairment loss is recognised wherever the carrying amountof fixed assets of a cash generating unit exceeds its recoverableamount i.e. net selling price or value in use, whichever is higher.
(ii) Borrowing Costs
Borrowing costs attributable to acquisition or construction ofqualifying assets (assets which require substantial period oftime to get ready for its intended use) are capitalised as partof the cost of such assets. All other borrowing costs are chargedto revenue.
(iii)Government Grants
Grants of Capital nature (not related to specific fixed assets )are credited to Capital Reserve. Grants related to revenue arecredited to related expense account.
(iv)Depreciation
Depreciation on the incremental amount added on revaluationin respect of revalued item is calculated on straight line methodat rates considered applicable by valuers. Such additionaldepreciation is adjusted against the available balance inRevaluation Reserve in respect of related items.
Software capitalised are amortised over a period of three yearsfrom the date of capitalisation.
Depreciation on original cost of fixed assets is provided eitheron straight line basis or on written down value method at ratesspecified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.
(v) Foreign Currency Transactions
Monetary assets and liabilities relating to foreign currencytransactions remaining unsettled at the year-end are translatedat the prevailing exchange rates and the resultant gains/ lossesare recognised in the Profit and Loss Account.
The premium or discount in respect of forward exchangecontracts are appropriately recognised in the Profit and LossAccount over the period of the contract. Exchange differencearising on such contracts is accounted for in the reportingperiod in which the exchange rate changes.
(vi)Investments
Investments are valued at cost less provision for diminution(other than temporary) in the value thereof as determined bythe Board of Directors based on periodical review.
(vii)Inventories
Inventories are valued at lower of cost and net realisable
value. Cost of Stores and Spares is determined on weightedaverage basis. Cost of Raw Materials is determined on first infirst out basis. Cost of Finished Goods includes material cost(determined on the basis indicated above), appropriate shareof overheads and excise duty payable on subsequent clearancefrom the factory.
(viii)Recognition of Income and Expenditure
(a) Sale of carbon black is recognised on the basis of despatch/ shipment of goods to customers and the sale of poweris recognised based on power off-take by the customer.
(b) Items of income and expenditure are recognised on accrual(except where there are significant uncertainties) andprudent basis.
(ix) Employee Benefits
a. Defined Contribution Plans
Annual contribution payable pursuant to the Company’ssuperannuation scheme to a separate superannuation fundestablished by the Company for payment of pensions to theemployees covered under the scheme and monthly contributionspayable to the provident funds maintained with separate Trustsestablished for Head Office and Durgapur Plant employeesand with Regional Provident Fund Commissioners (RPFCs) forother employees are recognised as charge on accrual basis.The Company has an obligation to make additional contributionto the Trust in case of inadequacy of the aggregate fundsavailable with the Trustees (mainly comprising net annual returnfrom investments of the Trust) for distribution of annual intereston the balances of the beneficiaries at applicable interest ratenotified by the Government.
b. Defined Benefit Plans
Liabilities accrued on account of gratuity [covered under policieswith Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC)] and leaveencashment benefits payable to the employees on cessationof their employment and liabilities accrued towards postemployment medical benefits extended to certain categoriesof employees [comprising payment of annual medical insurancepremium to cover hospitalisation and reimbursement ofdomiciliary medical expenses within a defined monetary limit]are determined by actuarial valuation based on the methodprescribed by Accounting Standard (AS) 15 Employee Benefitsand are recognised as charge on accrual basis.
c. Termination Benefits
Payments under Voluntary Retirement Schemes are amortisedover the period being lower of : (i) the remaining period ofservice of the related employees, (ii) five years (for paymentsmade upto 31st March, 2006), (iii) year ending 31st March,2010 (in case of payments made from 1st April, 2006).
(x) Research and Development
Revenue expenditure on research and development is chargedto Profit and Loss Account in the the period in which it isincurred.
(xi)Taxes on Income
Current tax is determined as the amount of tax payable inrespect of taxable income for the period based on applicabletax rate and laws. Deferred tax is recognised, subject toconsideration of prudence in respect of deferred tax assets,on timing differences, being the difference between taxableincome and accounting income that originates in one periodand are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods
28
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
Quantity Rupees in Unit Rupees in Quantity Rupees in Unit Rupees in
MT Lakhs Lakhs MT Lakhs Lakhs
(i) Licensed Capacity Not Not Not Not(per annum) applicable applicable applicable applicable
(ii) Installed Capacity (per annum) ascertified by the Management asat Balance Sheet date 270,000 12 MW 270,000 12 MW
Carbon Black :Opening Stock 5,060 2,114.92 4,052 1,399.13Actual Production@ 212,150 250,484Closing Stock 6,657 3,115.89 5,060 2,114.92Sales (includingsweepings) 210,553 127,208.19 249,476 114,983.75
Power :
Generation (Million KWH) 86.54 91.25
Sal
@including production forResearch and Development runs and reprocessing 668 MT 987 MT
Year ended 31st March, 2009
6. Particulars of licensed capacity, installed capacity, Finished Goods and Sales :
Carbon Black Power Carbon Black Power
Year ended 31st March, 2008
and is measured using tax rate and laws that have been enactedor substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date. Deferredtax assets are periodically reviewed to reassess realisationthereof.
2. On exercise of the option to subscribe to the Company’s EquityShares by the holders of 3,000,000 Convertible Warrants of Rs.149/- each allotted on 15th March, 2007 pursuant to the approval ofthe members of the Company in accordance with SEBI guidelines,3,000,000 Equity Shares of Rs.10/- each fully paid up have beenissued and allotted on 15th September, 2008 on conversion ofsaid Warrants. Consequently, out of the proceeds of Rs. 4,470lakhs of the Convertible Warrants, Rs. 300 lakhs and Rs. 4,170lakhs have been transferred to Share Capital and SecuritiesPremium Account respectively.
3.1 Managerial Remuneration : Year ended Year ended31st March, 2009 31st March, 2008Rupees in Lakhs Rupees in Lakhs
Amounts paid/payable to :
a) Managing Director
Salaries, Bonus and Allowances 152.55 134.31
Contribution to Provident Fund,Superannuation Fund and Gratuity Fund 9.97 7.25
Perquisites 4.15 2.52
166.67 144.08
b) Other Directors
Directors’ Fees 5.55 6 . 8 5
3.2 Computation of Net Profit under Section 198(1)/349 of theCompanies Act, 1956 has not been provided as no commissionis payable in view of inadequacy of profit.
4.1 Raw Material Purchase is net of Rs. 1747.62 lakhs (Previousyear - Rs. 916.31 lakhs) being benefits under various dutyexemption schemes pertaining to exports / deemed exports.
4.2 Research and Development Expenses includes Raw MaterialsConsumed Rs. 245.40 lakhs (Previous year - Rs.255.88 lakhs),
Salaries, Wages and Bonus Rs.50.33 lakhs (Previous year -Rs. 30.98 lakhs), Contribution to Provident Fund, SuperannuationFund and Gratuity Fund Rs.1.36 lakhs (Previous year - Rs. 3.25lakhs), Labour and Staff Welfare Rs.2.03 lakhs (Previous year -Rs. 1.64 lakhs), Maintenance and Repairs - Building Rs. Nil(Previous year - Rs. 0.19 lakhs), Travelling and Transport ExpensesRs. Nil (Previous year - 3.18 lakhs) and Miscellaneous ExpensesRs. 0.46 lakhs (Previous year - Rs. 14.03 lakhs).
4.3 Auditors’ Remuneration :
Year ended Year ended31st March, 2009 31st March, 2008Rupees in Lakhs Rupees in Lakhs
Audit Fees 16.00 16.00
Tax Audit 4.00 4.00
Others (Certifications) 5.85 5.00
Reimbursement of Expenses 1.35 0.49(including service tax to the extentrouted through profit and loss account)
5. Total Amount of Consumption of Raw Materials, Stores and Spares :
Raw Material Year ended Year ended31st March, 2009 31st March, 2008
Value Value% Rs. in Lakhs % Rs. in Lakhs
Imported 93 86,989.11 94 60,386.60
Indigenous 7 7,010.36 6 3,679.66
Total 100 93,999.47 100 64,066.26
Stores and Spares Year ended Year ended31st March, 2009 31st March, 2008
Value Value% Rs. in Lakhs % Rs. in Lakhs
Imported 8 233.88 7 245.48
Indigenous 92 2,873.59 93 3,072.08
Total 100 3,107.47 100 3,317.56
SCHEDULE 19 – NOTES ON ACCOUNTS (Contd.)
(including Captive (including CaptiveConsumption etc. of 27.38) Consumption etc. of 31.00)
Sales 59.16 1550.79 60.25 1,493.53
29
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
Year ended Year ended31st March, 2009 31st March, 2008Quantity Rupees Quantity Rupees
MT in Lakhs MT in Lakhs
7. Raw Materials consumed(all indigenous – unlessmentioned otherwise) formanufacturing Carbon Black :
(i) L.D.O. 957 216.62 853 296.41
(ii) Indigeneous CarbonBlack Feed Stock 11,764 3,162.31 10,859 1,825.67
(iii) Imported Carbon Black Feed Stock 357,039 87,179.23 427,380 60,603.32
(iv) Tar Oil 14,467 3,676.38 10,517 1,583.99
(v) Others 76 10.33 32 12.75
384,303 94,244.87 449,641 64,322.14
Less : Consumption throughResearch and Development runs :
Imported Carbon Black
Feed Stock 1,045 190.12 1,449 216.73
Tar Oil 18 3.24 322 39.15
Indigenous feed stock 319 52.04 — —
382,921 93,999.47 447,870 64,066.26
Year ended Year ended31st March, 2009 31st March, 2008Rupees in Lakhs Rupees in Lakhs
8. CIF Value of Imports :
(a) Raw Materials 76,493.87 57,697.50
(b) Stores and Spares 504.08 242.15
(c) Capital Equipment 703.84 953.05
9. Expenditure in Foreign Currencycharged to the Profit and LossAccount on account of :
(a) Commission on Export Sales 109.28 361.56
(b) Interest 1,590.68 524.99
(c) Others 651.75 514.60
10. Advances of Rs. 2,148.13 lakhs (Previous year - Rs. 742.28 lakhs)includes Rs.0.93 lakh (Previous year - Rs. 1.08 lakhs) due by anOfficer of the Company, maximum amount due at any time duringthe year - Rs.1.09 lakhs (Previous year - Rs.1.24 lakhs).
11.1 For the purpose of these accounts, following methods and ratesof depreciation have been used for depreciating the original costof fixed assets :
(a) Certain items of Plant and Machinery being energy savingdevices added during the period ended 31st March,1987 :Under Straight line method at rates specified in ScheduleXIV of the Companies Act, 1956.
(b) Other assets added upto 31st March,1987 : Under writtendown value method at rates specified in Schedule XIV ofthe Companies Act, 1956.
(c) Additions since 1st April, 1987 : Under Straight line methodat rates specified in Schedule XIV of the CompaniesAct, 1956.
11.2 Based on the valuation reports submitted by the valuers appointedfor the purpose, certain items of the Company’s fixed assets [viz.,Land (Freehold / Leasehold), Acquisition and DevelopmentExpenses, Buildings on such Land, Flats, Electrical Installations,Plant and Machinery and Railway Siding] were revalued on 30thNovember,1984, on 30th September,1991 and also on 30thSeptember, 2001 (except for Railway Siding) after consideringthe following factors:
-- estimated current market value pertaining to Land (Freehold/Leasehold), Acquisition and Development Expenses, Buildingson such Land and Flats
-- values of Electrical Installations, Plant and Machinery andRailway Siding (when applicable) based on their current costof replacement
-- adjustments for the condition, the standard of maintenance,depreciation upto valuation dates, etc.
The resultant revaluation surplus of Rs.1,011.07 lakhs, Rs.2,994.04lakhs and Rs. 5,995.27 lakhs arising from the aforesaid revaluationswere transferred to Revaluation Reserve in the Company’s annualaccounts for the years 1983-84, 1990-91 and 2000-01 respectively.
11.3 Depreciation for the year ended 31st March, 2009 on items offixed assets revalued include an additional charge of Rs. 278.33lakhs (Previous Year - Rs. 279.39 lakhs) over that calculated onoriginal cost at rates prescribed under Schedule XIV of theCompanies Act,1956 as amended during 1993-94 representingdepreciation on the incremental amounts added on revaluationcalculated at the rates considered applicable by the valuers.
11.4 Capital Expenditure in Progress includes:
(a) Capital Advances unsecured, considered good - Rs. 11,105.45lakhs (31st March, 2008 - Rs. 4,738.05 lakhs)
(b) Borrowing cost Rs. 2,938.02 lakhs (31st March, 2008 -Rs. 555.34 lakhs)
12. Details of Deferred Tax Asset/Liability considered in theseaccounts :
As at 31st As at 31stMarch, 2009 March, 2008
Rupees in Lakhs Rupees in Lakhs
Deferred Tax Liability on account of –
– Depreciation 3,717.72 4,046.75
– Others 13.38 0.58
3,731.10 4,047.33
Deferred Tax Asset on account of –
– Items allowable for taxpurpose on payment 3,560.00 517.10
3,560.00 517.10
171.10 3,530.23
13. According to the letters of undertaking given by the Company tothe concerned Financial Institutions, its investments in equity sharesof Maple Circuits Limited and Norplex-Oak India Limited cannot bepledged, charged or otherwise encumbered or disposed off withouttheir prior consent, during the currency of the loan facilities grantedby the Financial Institutions to the said companies.
SCHEDULE 19 – NOTES ON ACCOUNTS (Contd.)
30
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
As at As at31st March, 2009 31st March, 2008Rupees in Lakhs Rupees in Lakhs
14. Contingent Liabilities for :
(14.1) Outstanding Bank 377.20 74.96Guarantees etc.
(14.2) Bills discounted 1,923.90 --
(14.3) Guarantees or CounterGuarantees or CounterIndemnity given bythe Company :
(a)on behalf of bodies corporateand others (other than guaranteeswhich according to legal opinion areno longer enforceable againstthe Company)
– Limit 9.00 9.00
– Outstanding 9.00 9.00
(b)for repayment of Housing Loan 6.55 8.90granted by Housing DevelopmentFinance Corporation Ltd. toemployees of the Company
SCHEDULE 19 – NOTES ON ACCOUNTS (Contd.)
18.1 Reconciliation of opening and closing balances of the present value of defined benefit obligations :
Opening balance 581.24 550.00 92.92 135.10 53.03 44.91
Current Service Cost 36.20 34.41 63.08 16.29 0.63 0.45
Interest cost 41.65 44.96 6.10 11.48 3.98 3.78
Actuarial (loss)/gain 14.51 (6.11) 21.66 (42.76) 12.78 4.65
(Benefits paid) (51.95) (42.02) (23.27) (27.19) 0.00 (0.76)
Closing balance 621.65 581.24 160.49 92.92 70.42 53.03
Funded
Gratuity
As at31st March, 2009
As at31st March, 2008
As at31st March, 2009
As at31st March, 2008
As at31st March, 2009
As at31st March, 2008
Unfunded
Leave Encashment Medical
As at As at31st March, 2009 31st March, 2008
Opening balance 515.98 455.98
Expected return on Plan Asset 41.28 36.48
Actuarial loss/(gain) (41.28) (32.57)
Company’s contribution 105.23 98.11
Benefits paid (51.95) (42.02)
Closing balance 569.26 515.98
18.2 Reconciliation of opening and closing balances of the fair value of plan assets* :
Gratuity
Rupees in Lakhs
*Consisting Funds maintained with LIC. Actual Return thereon awaited.
Rupees in Lakhs
(14.4) Claims against the Company notacknowledged as debts :
(a) Income-tax matters 0.87 301.54pending (other than matters setaside for reassessment)
(b) Sales Tax matters -- 193.27
15 Premium on foreign exchange arising from forward exchangecontract to be recognised in the accounts of future periodsRs. 248.30 lakhs (Previous year - Rs. 2.53 lakhs).
16. Earnings in Foreign Exchange on Account of :
Year ended Year ended31st March, 2009 31st March, 2008Rupees in Lakhs Rupees in Lakhs
Export Sales (F.O.B. Value) 25,566.71 21,966.04
Carbon Credit -- 277.77
17. Capital Commitments (net of advances Rs. 11,105.45 lakhs,31.03.2008 - Rs. 4,738.05 lakhs) not provided for as at31st March, 2009 are estimated at Rs. 10,806 lakhs (31.03.2008
- Rs. 11,950 lakhs).
31
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
SCHEDULE 19 – NOTES ON ACCOUNTS (Contd.)
18.3 Amount recognised in Balance Sheet :
Present valueof obligation 621.65 581.24 160.49 92.92 70.42 53.03
Fair Valueof Plan Asset 569.26 515.98 -- -- -- --
Net Asset/(Liability) (52.39) (65.26) (160.49) (92.92) (70.42) (53.03)
Funded
Gratuity
As at31st March, 2009
As at31st March, 2008
As at31st March, 2009
As at31st March, 2008
As at31st March, 2009
As at31st March, 2008
Unfunded
Leave Encashment Medical
18.7 As regards contribution to the provident fund maintained with separate Trust, the Company’s Actuary has certified that the Trust fund isadequate for distribution of interest at the rate currently prescribed by the Government and based on actuarial valuation carried out in termsof AS 15, no additional contribution to the fund is required from the Company towards any inadequacy.
18.8 For the Defined Contribution Plans amounts aggregating Rs. 196.24 lakhs have been recognised as expenses during the year (PreviousYear - Rs. 187.31 lakhs).
18.4 Amount recognised in Profit and Loss Account -
Current service cost 36.20 34.41 63.08 16.29 0.63 0.45
Interest cost 41.65 44.96 6.10 11.48 3.98 3.78
Expected Returnon Plan Asset (41,28) (36.48) -- -- -- --
Actuarial loss/(gain) 55.79 26.46 21.66 (42.76) 12.78 3.89
Recognised in Profit 92.36 69.35 90.84 (14.99) 17.39 8.12and Loss Account
Under
Gratuity
Year ended31st March, 2009
Leave Encashment Medical
Year ended31st March, 2008
Year ended31st March, 2009
Year ended31st March, 2008
Year ended31st March, 2009
Year ended31st March, 2008
Contribution to Provident Fund,Superannuation Fund and Gratuity Fund
Salaries, Wages and Bonus Labour and Staff Welfare
The estimates of future salary increase considered in the actuarial valuation takes into account factors like inflation, seniority, promotion and otherrelevant factors.
Year ended Year ended31st March, 2009 31st March, 2008
Mortality Table LICI 1994-1996 LICI 1994-1996
Discount rate 7.50% 8.5%
Inflation rate 5.00% 6.0%
Expected Return on assets 8.00% 8.0%
Medical cost trend rates 5.00% 5.0%
Formula used
18.5 Principal Actuarial Assumptions used --
Projected Unit Credit Method
18.6 Effect of increase/decrease of one percentage point in the assumed medical cost trend rates on :
Year ended 31st March, 2009 Year ended 31st March, 2008
Increase Decrease Increase Decrease
Rupees in Lakhs Rupees in Lakhs
Aggregate of current service cost interest cost
Accumulated Post Employment benefit obligationfor medical cost
Rupees in Lakhs
Rupees in Lakhs
2.50 2.50
0.33 0.33
1.72 1.72
0.13 0.13
20. Related Party Disclosures :Name of the transacting related parties, nature of relationship, transactionsand outstanding items:
Name of the Related Parties Nature of Relationship
Phillips Carbon Black Wholly owned SubsidiaryCyprus Holdings Limited Company
PCBL Netherlands Wholly owned SubsidiaryHoldings B.V. Company of Phillips Carbon
Black Cyprus Holdings Limited
Mr. Ashok Goyal, Key Management PersonManaging DirectorTransactions with related parties referred to in above :Equity Contribution to the Subsidiary Rs. 26.18 lakhs (31.03.2008 - Nil)Remuneration paid/payable for the year ended 31st March, 2009 Rs. 166.67lakhs (Previous Year - Rs. 144.08 lakhs)
21. Pending completion of the relevant formalities of transfer of certainassets acquired pursuant to the Scheme of Amalgamation ofTransmission Holdings Limited with the Company in 2001-2002, suchassets remain included in the books of the Company under the nameof the transferor company.
22. Expenses are after adjustment of amounts reimbursed to or by theCompany.
23. Interest expenditure is net of Rs. 278.60 lakhs (Previous Year -Rs. 95.41 lakhs) being interest earned on Fixed Deposits and MarginMoney Deposits [Gross, Tax Deducted at source Rs. 63.13 lakhs(Previous Year - Rs. 21.62 lakhs)]
24. Rent of Rs. 73.61 lakhs (Previous Year - Rs. 62.19 lakhs) relates tocancelable operating leases taken on or after 1.04.2001. These leasearrangements range from 11 months to 3 years and are primarily inrespect of accommodation for employees, offices, warehouses etc.and inter alia include escalation clause and option for renewal.
25. In respect of the investments, in the opinion of the Board, the year -end diminution in value (estimated to be in the region of Rs. 1560.57Lakhs (31.03.2008 - Nil ) is on account of temporary market featuresand these being long term investments, no provision has been deemednecessary. These would, however, be covered adequately by theCompany’s year end free reserves.
26. Previous Year’s figures have been regrouped or rearranged whereconsidered necessary.
Signatures to Schedules numbered 1 to 19
32
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
SCHEDULE 18 – NOTES ON ACCOUNTS (Contd.)
The contribution to the Defined Benefit Plans expected to be made by the Company during the annual period beginning after the balancesheet date is yet to be reasonably determined.
19. Segment Reporting
a) Information relating to the two business segments, being carbon black and power has been disclosed as primary segments.
b) Inter-segment transfers being power consumed for manufacture of carbon black are based on price paid for power purchased fromexternal sources.
c) Segment Revenues, Results and Other Information :
Business Segment
Carbon Black Power Total Carbon Black Power Total
(i) Segment RevenueExternal Sales 127,208.19 1,550.79 128,758.98 114,983.75 1,493.53 116,477.28Inter-segment Sales — 788.02 788.02 — 895.94 895.94
127,208.19 2,338.81 129,547.00 114,983.75 2,389.47 117,373.22
(ii) Segment ResultsProfit before interest and tax (5,328.71) 2,020.59 (3,308.12) 14,348.56 2,047.44 16,396.00Unallocated (expenses)/income (net) (3,485.80) (3,172.86)Interest (2,936.13) (1,944.70)
Profit before tax (9,730.05) 11,278.44
(iii) Segment Assets 56,353.54 3,382.21 59,735.75 63,388.50 3,624.26 67,012.76Unallocated 44,509.78 18,393.76
104,245.53 85,406.52
(iv) Segment Liabilities 80,511.45 210.70 80,722.15 54,185.77 809.90 54,995.67Unallocated 1,704.84 6,131.22
82,426.99 61,126.89
(v) Capital Expenditure 758.36 — 758.36 532.12 -- 532.12(vi) Depreciation 1,764.22 199.45 1,963.67 1,814.10 199.49 2,013.59(vii) Non Cash Expense other
than Depreciation (unallocated) 52.84 67.02
Geographical Segment
Within India Outside India Total Within India Outside India Total
(i) Segment Revenue 103,192.27 25,566.71 128,758.98 94,511.24 21,966.04 116,477.28
(ii) Capital Expenditure 758.36 — 758.36 532.12 — 532.12
(iii) Segment Assets 102,367.41 1,687.18 104,054.59 81,207.79 4,198.73 85,406.52
Year ended 31.03.2009 Year ended 31.03.2008
Year ended 31.03.2009 Year ended 31.03.2008
(Rupees in Lakhs)
Kolkata28th April, 2009
Kaushik MukherjeeCompany Secretary
Ashok GoyalManaging Director
O. P. MalhotraDirector
K. S. B. SanyalDirector
33
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
SCHEDULE 18 – NOTES ON ACCOUNTS (Contd.)
Balance Sheet abstract and Company’s General Business Profile
(i) Registration Details
Registration No. 24602
State Code 21
Balance Sheet Date 31.03.2009
(ii) Capital Raised during the Year(Amount in Rs. Thousands)
Public Issue Nil
Bonus Issue Nil
Rights Issue Nil
Private Placement 30,000
(iii) Position of Mobilisation and Deployment ofFunds (Amount in Rs. Thousands)
Total Liabilities 6,454,534
Total Assets 6,454,534
Sources of Funds
Paid-up Capital 282,526
Convertible Warrants --
Reserve and Surplus 1,899,328
Secured Loan 4,125,987
Unsecured Loans 129,583
Deferred Tax Liability 17,110
Applications of Funds
Net Fixed Assets (incl. CWIP) 6,107,451
Investments 377,610
Net Current Assets (37,764)
Miscellaneous Expenditure 7,237
Accumulated Losses Nil
(iv) Performance of the Company
(Amount in Rs. Thousands)
Turnover (incl. other income) 13,039,144
Total Expenditure 14,012,149
Profit/(Loss) Before Tax (973,005)
Profit/(Loss) After Tax (648,414)
Earning per Share in Rs. (24.12)
Dividend (excl. Dividend Tax) --
(v) Generic Names of Three Principal Products/
Services of the Company (as per monetary terms)
Item Code No. :
(ITC Code) 28030002
Product Description : Carbon Black
(ITC code) Not Specified
Product Description Electricity
Information pursuant to Part IV of Schedule VI of the Companies Act, 1956 :
Cash Flow Statement for the year ended 31st March, 2009
34
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
Year ended Year ended31st March, 2009 31st March, 2008
Rupees in Lakhs Rupees in Lakhs
A. Cash Flow from Operating Activities
Net Profit before taxation (9,730.05) 11,278.44
Adjustments for :
Depreciation 1,963.67 2,013.59
Loss on sale of fixed assets (net) 379.68 39.63
Unrealised (gain)/loss (net) on foreign exchange fluctuation 201.09 443.76
Income from Dividend (177.00) (155.11)
Interest (Received/Receivable on Inter Corporate Deposits etc.) (188.29) (78.45)
Profit (net) on sale of Investment (1,113.31) (5.94)
Interest (Paid/Payable on loans etc.) 2,936.13 1,944.70
Bad Debts written off (net) 48.64 342.03
Provision for Doubtful Debts (net) 36.31 113.70
Provision for diminution in value of investments 0.10 —
Amortisation of payments under Voluntary Retirement Schemes 52.84 4,139.86 67.02 4,724.93
Operating Profit before Working Capital Changes (5,590.19) 16,003.37
Adjustments for :
Inventories 3,431.50 (4,042.64)
Trade and Other Receivables 2,594.75 (1,059.09)
Trade Payables 11,905.92 (992.29)
17,932.17 (6,094.02)
Cash Generated from Operations 12,341.98 9,909.35
Direct Taxes Paid (including Tax Deducted at source) (947.82) (3,326.46)
Payments under Voluntary Retirement Scheme (37.20) (51.80)
Net Cash from Operating Activities 11,356.96 6,531.09
B. Cash Flow from Investing Activities
Payments for fixed assets (24,345.38) (10,920.21)
Sale proceeds of fixed assets 107.59 18.93
Purchase of Investment (54,939.83) (38,775.68)
Investment in Phillips Carbon Black Cyprus Holdings Ltd. (26.18) —
Sale of Investment 55,104.98 38,781.62
Dividend received from Investments 177.00 155.11
Inter Corporate Deposits given (3,770.00) (1,000.00)
Inter Corporate Deposits realised 3,770.00 1,132.75
Interest Received Others 5.35 139.36
Interest received on Inter Corporate Deposit etc. 141.49 122.71
Net Cash used in Investing Activities (23,774.98) (10,345.41)
Carried over : (12,418.02) (3,814.32)
Cash Flow Statement for the year ended 31st March, 2009
35
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
Year ended Year ended31st March, 2009 31st March, 2008
Rupees in Lakhs Rupees in Lakhs
Brought forward : (12,418.02) (3814.32)
C. Cash Flow from Financing Activities
Allotment money (including premium) received 4,023.04 0.18
Proceeds from long term borrowings 24,466.92 4,218.80
Proceeds from short term borrowings 10,175.00 4,000.00
Redemption of Debentures — (1,000.00)
Repayment of long term borrowings (2,851.93) (1,543.13)
Repayment of short term borrowings (11,175.00) (3,000.00)
Increase/(Decrease) in cash credit facilities, (7,343.93) 1,332.34temporary overdrafts etc. from banks
Dividends paid (including tax on dividend) (1,172.45) (586.73)
Interest paid (4,496.25) (2,317.46)
Net Cash used in Financing Activities 11,625.40 1,104.00
Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents (792.62) (2,710.32)
Opening Cash and Cash Equivalents 1,506.09 4,216.41
Closing Cash and Cash Equivalents 713.47 1,506.09
Notes :
1. The above Cash Flow Statement has been prepared under the Indirect Method
as set out in the Accounting Standard 3 on Cash Flow Statement.
2. Cash and Cash Equivalents (refer Schedule 8 to Balance Sheet) include balances
with scheduled banks on Margin Money/Special Account, not available for
immediate/ready use by the Company. 11.50 11.50
3. Previous year’s figures have been regrouped or rearranged, where considered necessary.
This is the Cash Flow Statement referred to in our report of even date.
P. LawPartner
(Membership no. 51790)For and on behalf ofPRICE WATERHOUSEChartered Accountants
Kolkata28th April, 2009
Kaushik MukherjeeCompany Secretary
Ashok GoyalManaging Director
O. P. MalhotraDirector
K. S. B. SanyalDirector
Phillips Carbon Black Limited
Financial Summary2003 - 2009
36
(18 months)
(Rupees in Lakhs)
2008-09 2007-08 2006-07 2005-06 2003-05
Sales 128,758.98 116,477.28 112,330.86 82,550.92 103,172.89
Other Income 1,632.46 612.22 408.69 177.01 406.10
Expenses 140,121.49 105,811.06 108,284.91 84,597.54 101,755.83
Profit Before Tax (9,730.05) 11,278.44 4,454.64 (1869.61) 1,823.16
Taxation (3,245.91) 2,347.59 2,101.44 (362.37) 587.00
Profit After Tax (6,484.14) 8,930.85 2,353.20 (1507.24) 1,236.16
Dividend (including Tax) --- 1,181.80 590.90 --- 303.65
Retained Profits/(Loss) (6,484.14) 7,749.05 1,762.30 (1507.24) 932.51
Capital Employed 64,545.34 56,851.23 45,909.76 47,960.23 49,176.97
Application of Funds --
Fixed Assets (including CWIP) 61,074.51 37,541.49 28,138.09 28,219.99 29,805.34
Investments 3,776.10 2,805.52 2,805.52 2,906.53 2,035.95
Net Current Assets (305.27) 16,504.22 14,966.15 16,833.71 17,335.68