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DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

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DRAKON Visual Language Tutorial. Part 3: Simple recipes of beauty
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Page 1: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

DRAKON Visual Language

Tutorial. Part 3:Simple recipes of beauty

Page 2: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

Metre

What is “metre”? In poetry, metre is the basic rhythmic structure of a verse.

What is “metre”in graphics?

The rule that prescribes to have the same distance between any two neighboring elements.

Page 3: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

Metre: the same distance betweenneighboring elements

Page 4: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

Metre: the same distance betweenneighboring elements

Page 5: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

Metre: the same distance betweenneighboring elements

Page 6: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

Metre: the same distance betweenneighboring elements

Page 7: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

Metre: the same distance betweenneighboring elements

Page 8: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

This distance isgreater because of

the “No” text

Metre: the same distance betweenneighboring elements

Page 9: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

Metre is good because

● It brings style into the diagram● It creates visually pleasant order

Metre is an easy wayto make the diagram

look professional

Page 10: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

Rhythm

What is “rhythm”? The arrangement of musical sounds in time.

What is “rhythm” ona DRAKON chart?

The rule that prescribesincreased distance betweensilhouette branches.

Page 11: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

The rule that prescribesincreased distance betweensilhouette branches.

The arrangement of branches in space

Rhythm

What is “rhythm”? The arrangement of musical sounds in time.

What is “rhythm” ona DRAKON chart?

Page 12: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

Rhythm is 2-3 times greater than metre

Page 13: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

RhythmRhythmMetre

Rhythm is 2-3 times greater than metre

Page 14: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

Rhythm

● Clearly separates branches.● When there is rhythm,

just a quick glance on the DRAKON chart is enough to see the branches.

Page 15: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

The same width of icons on a skewer

Why do all iconson a skewer haveto be of the same width?

● The skewer looks like a singleentity

● No icons pop out. The variationof width does not distractthe reader

Page 16: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3
Page 17: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

Only the icons that are partof the algorithm should be

of the same width

The widths of the headerand the “End” icon

should not be aligned withother icons

Page 18: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

The same width of icons on a skewer

Page 19: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

The same width of icons on a skewer

Page 20: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

The same width of icons on a skewer

Page 21: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

The same width of icons on a skewer

Page 22: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

Airis empty space between the text and

the border of the icon

Add the beaten eggand milk

Add the beaten eggand milk

Page 23: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

There should be enough air,but not too much

Page 24: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

Оптимальное количество воздуха

Too tight. Little air.

Too much air.

Just right.

Page 25: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

Common fate

What is“common fate”?

An obvious interconnectionbetween two or moreicons on different skewers

Page 26: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

The “Show screen” icons have a common fate

Page 27: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

Common fate

When do iconshave a common fate?

● When they performthe same or similar action,

● but have a difference thatdepends on the skewer

Page 28: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

Icons with a common fate are alignedby the top edge

Page 29: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

Summary

Beauty techniques on DRAKON charts:● metre ● rhythm ● same width ● air● common fate

Page 30: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

Summary

Beauty techniques on DRAKON charts:● metre: the same distance between neighboring elements

● rhythm: an increased distance between silhouette branches

● same width: the same width of icons on a skewer

● air: enough space between the text and the border

● common fate: vertical alignment of interrelated icons

Page 31: DRAKON Visual Language: Tutorial. Part 3

Stepan Mitkin

[email protected]

The diagrams on the slides were made with DRAKON Editor

http://drakon-editor.sourceforge.net/

June 2013

End


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