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e-Commerce & e-Business
E-Commerce Basics
Application of the Internet and ExtranetIn the Business & Industry
BYJYOTINDRA ZAVERI
(COMPUTER ENGINEER, GERMANY)IT CONSULTANT….SINCE 1975
E-Commerce Basics
Application of the Internet and ExtranetIn the Business & Industry
BYJYOTINDRA ZAVERI
(COMPUTER ENGINEER, GERMANY)IT CONSULTANT….SINCE 1975
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Organization Infrastructure
Web based infrastructure–Entire organization uses Internet technology for various activities–Inside office or while on the move–ERP uses databases that are accessible on the net
Leased Lines networks
Leased line is a line (cable) connecting two offices. Leased lines can be used for telephone, data or Internet services.
Unlike traditional PSTN lines it does not have a telephone number, each side of the line being permanently connected to the other.
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No PSTN (Public switched telephone network)
Leased Lines networks are expensive
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VSAT based private networks
VSAT is a Very Small Aperture Terminal (VSAT), is a two-way satellite ground station with a dish antenna
VSATs are most commonly used to transmit data such as point of sale transactions, credit card, or RFID data; VoIP or video transmission.
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VPN = Virtual Private Network
A Virtual Private Network (VPN) implements private networks over public infrastructure.
A VPN can provide secure but more cost-effective LAN-WAN communication.
A VPN uses the Internet as it's transport mechanism, while maintaining the security of the data on the VPN. It is like a ‘tunnel’ connecting two computers (or two networks).
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Intranet
There are enterprises that have local area networks or LAN within four walls of the organization.
Such websites can be accessed by authorized users using login id and password.– A website on such network is called Intranet. User
can use browser to browse.– E.g. sharing of price list or sharing birthdays of the
month list.
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Extranet
Intranet on Internet is Extranet. In other words Extranet is a website on Internet that can be accessed by authorized users using login id and password, from anywhere.– Extranet web pages cannot be viewed by outsiders.
Extranet is information shared with suppliers, (vendors), partners, customers or other business associates.
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Benefits of Extranet
An extranet can also provide remote access to corporate systems for staff who spend lots of time out of the office, for instance those in sales or customer support, or home workers.
E.g. Microsoft Office SharePoint Server (MOSS)
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Why would you use an extranet?
Business managers are keen to meet the demands of larger companies in terms of working flexibly, adopting new technologies and enabling the exchange of business information and transactions.
Extranets offer a cheap and efficient way for businesses to connect with their trading partners. It also means that your business partners and suppliers can access the information they need 24 hours a day. This is useful, especially because of different time zones.
The ability of the extranet to automate the trading tasks between you and your trading partners can lead to enhanced business relationships and help to integrate your business firmly within their supply chain.
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H. R.
Human Resource Management is more efficient by using InternetWeb based trainingWebsite for internal use
–Intranet or Extranet–Share company information–Reporting on the web
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Developing new product or
new service
Real time access by R & D to on-line sales and service information
–Collaborative product design and development using internet–Share with other managers. E.g. R & D shares information with purchase and production using Internet
Knowledge database that can be shared which helps in taking decisions
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Inbound logistics
Real time transport system management–Scheduling–Warehouse management across locations and suppliers
Sharing information online using the net–Transit inventory data. E.g., material is still in the truck on the highway, will reach the plant in two days….
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Outbound logistics
Sales order integration with shipping out–Channel partner demand is instantly known to the dispatch section–End customer placing order on the B to C website
Material transfer from one location to another–Warehouse to warehouse–Plant 1 to Plant 2
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Marketing and Sales
Marketing products or services on the websiteOn-line sales channelsProduct catalogs (e-Catalog)Dynamic pricing management
–Special date bound schemes. E.g. Diwali saleInventory availability. Promise-to-deliverOnline submission of quotes and capturing sales order entry
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After-sales service
Capturing customer complain on the websiteCustomer service representative can use the net to file the service reportOnline chat room
– ‘call-me-now’ Spare part management
DMAT
Demat account, short term for dematerialized account is a type of banking account which dematerialize the paper-based physical shares.– PAN is necessary.
CDSL = Central Depository Services (India) Limited
NSDL = National Securities Depository Ltd. Total DMAT accounts in India are about 1.5 crore
(1,43,34,000 as on Dec 2008).
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DMAT
Demat account, short term for dematerialised account is a type of banking account which dematerialize the paper-based physical shares.
The idea of dematerialised account is to avoid the need to hold physical shares--the shares are virtually being bought and sold through the banking account.
This account is popular in India and also the SEBI mandates demat account for share trading above 500 shares.
All shares, debentures, bonds are traded in DMAT format only and one has to have a account with a Depositary participant who deals with this paperless shares-.
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http://www.phoolwala.com/
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B 2 C – 14 February – highest sales
E-COMMERCE 20
How ? What ? Safe? Which ? Study the FAQ page
of express.shopping to learn about answers to common questions for online shopping in India
Indian Express group – reputed daily has put up e-commerce website
“Octroi in Maharashtra state is still a big hurdle in online shopping”
E-COMMERCE 21
http://shopping.expressindia.com/
E-COMMERCE 22
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Conclusion
The Internet has powerful impact not only on individual activities of users but also on the way the entire value chain worksInternet makes organization respond faster to market changesWhole supply chain management becomes efficient because of online information availabilityEfficient firms are able to pass along to their customers the resulting cost savings, as Dell and Wal-Mart have been doing
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PRESENTATION BY
JYOTINDRA ZAVERI(Computer Engineer, Germany)
I. T. CONSULTANT ….. SINCE 1975
email [email protected] www.dnserp.com
98909 42042
THANKS