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E-commerce in Belgium

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Facts, figures and insights about e-commerce in Belgium.
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E-commerce in Belgium Overview by the numbers by @tomstaelens
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Page 1: E-commerce in Belgium

E-commerce in BelgiumOverview by the numbers

by @tomstaelens

Page 2: E-commerce in Belgium

There’s a lot of online knowledge available on e-commerce in Belgium. By sifting through as much data as possible, we intent to get an as accurate as possible view on what is happening in the online sales sphere, where opportunities and learnings can be found.

Page 3: E-commerce in Belgium

Overview

1. Who’s buying?

2. Who’s selling?

3. E-shopping in Belgium

4. A shift to online

5. Market size

Page 4: E-commerce in Belgium

Overview

6. Pre-shopping

7. Our online wallet

8. Our online shopping cart

9. Why online

10.So.Lo.Mo

Page 5: E-commerce in Belgium

Who’s buying?Consumer profile

Page 6: E-commerce in Belgium

Consumer profile (2012)Dutch

French 48%

56% Male

Female 50%

55%

18-27

28-43

44-59

60+ 42%49%

59%57% < 2500 euro

2500-3499 euro

> 3500 euro 60%

57%50%

% of Belgian population; gross income

Page 7: E-commerce in Belgium

% of Belgian population, first online purchase in the last 2 years

New consumers (2012)Family with kids

Couple without kids

Singles without kids 25%38%

35% Male

Female 39%

29%

18-27

28-43

44-59

60+ 35%36%

28%42% < 2500 euro

2500-3499 euro

> 3500 euro 18%

30%36%

fast upcoming group : Younger people,

women and people with a lower income

Page 8: E-commerce in Belgium

Repeated buying (2012)

Weekly/monthly

Within 1-6 months

Within 6-12 months

> yearly 7%

23%

54%

16%

no significant changes compared with 2011

% of Belgian population, first online purchase in the last 2 years

Page 9: E-commerce in Belgium

October 2010 - January 2011; Youth = 10-17 years old

Preferential sites - Youth

Media site (hln, stubru, …)

Sharing site (Fotolog, Youtube, ThePirateBay, ...)

Technological website (Firefox, Microsoft, ...)

Recreational site (travel, sport, ...)

Sales site (Ebay, ...)

Game site (Casino, jeuxvideo.com, ...)

Community site (blogs, facebook, ...)

Research site (Google, Wikipedia, ...)

Adult site (Meetics, XXX, ...) 1%

2%

5%

10%

15%

25%

29%

31%

45%

Much more numerous among: ‣ Secondary art education (+21%)‣ 1st-2nd secondary education (+10%)‣ 5th-6th secondary education (+15%)‣ Rural Flemish youth (+9%)‣ Families with 2 to 3 people (+14%)

Page 10: E-commerce in Belgium

Online purchasing - Youth

Not purchasing77,0%

Purchasing23,0%

‣ Mainly 14 to 16 years old‣ Average of 1,5 purchases in the last

month‣ Guys buy mainly games‣ Girls buy mainly clothes and shoes

45% uses the family bank card

October 2010 - January 2011; Youth = 10-17 years old

Page 11: E-commerce in Belgium

2011 2012

89%84%

Online loyalty - Belgium

% of Belgian population, first online purchase in the last 2 years

Page 12: E-commerce in Belgium

Net promotor score - BelgiumToys

Entertainment

Food

Health & Beauty

Books

Sport

DIY

Electro

Fashion

Interior

Telecom 9%

5%

25%

37%

41%

52%

39%

39%

40%

42%

40%

Q: How likely are you to recommend ‘website’ to a friend, on a scale from 0 to 10?

% of Belgian population, first online purchase in the last 2 years

Page 13: E-commerce in Belgium

17% of EU consumers reported they had problems when buying something in their country

2010 2011

58%52%80%77%

Complained when experiencing a problemSatisfied with the way in which their complaints where handled

Yet, almost half (45%) of those who were not satisfied did not seek further redress.

Belgium : 61%

Page 14: E-commerce in Belgium

Unizo

BE Commerce

Safeshops

Google trusted stores

Page 15: E-commerce in Belgium

A Forrester study shows that, when e-merchants suggest relevant products, they increase the average basket by 47% and the number of products sold by 27%.

Persuasive personalization can improve conversion rates up to 40%.Amazon used Facebook.com’s social graph to define what influences each site visitor : customer reviews, comments from friends, expert advice, or promotions. They also connected an identified stimulus for one person to similar purchasing habits for any products.

Page 16: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ In the near future, all consumer groups will be

equally represented in e-commerce.

‣ Belgians are (increasingly) loyal, and an average

of 40% would recommend their preferred e-shop.

‣ We easily complain, and are being helped when

doing so.

Conclusions

Page 17: E-commerce in Belgium

Who’s selling?E-shop profile

Page 18: E-commerce in Belgium

Websites in Belgium

Clear difference between Flanders and Wallonia

‘Liège’ stands out clearly within Wallonia

Page 19: E-commerce in Belgium

Percentage of websites in Belgium

18%

13%12%

9%

% of region’s companies

who own a website

38-42% : Antwerp, Brussels,

Namur, East Flanders, Fl. Brabant

and Wal. Brabant

35% : Limburg

33% : Luxembourg

29% : Liège

26% : Hainaut

16%

Page 20: E-commerce in Belgium

E-commerce websites in Belgium

21,2%

15,1%13,0%11,7%

6,5%

Total

27.541

9,5%

8,5%

5,5%4,2%

3,1%

1,7%

Page 21: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ 60% of the keywords that are being advertised on

in Belgium, are owned by foreign companies.

‣ For every € 1 that we export, other companies

are importing € 1,5.

E-commerce in Belgium is also foreign companies

Page 22: E-commerce in Belgium

General trust in e-commerceBelgium

2011 2012

70%64%

Trust in the security of e-commerce (Belgium)

Page 23: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ Fraudulent advertisements and offers were still

spotted by :

‣ 29% of consumers

‣ 23% of retailers

Safety concerns (EU)

29% of fraud stays unsolved

Page 24: E-commerce in Belgium

1/2 describes internet fraud as payment fraud

eg. hacked payment website

Page 25: E-commerce in Belgium

Only 1/2 of online shoppers prefer to buy from a Belgian shop than from a foreign shop.

We are playing it rather safe when it comes to buying products or services from other internet users or unknown websites.

Page 26: E-commerce in Belgium

SME online intentions (2010)% SME companies actively selling and/or promoting online their products and services

SEM

Opt

imiz

atio

n

E-m

ail m

arke

ting

SEM

adv

ertis

ing

Dis

play

ban

ners

Onl

ine

orde

ring

Onl

ine

paym

ent

Soci

al m

edia

pro

file

page

Blog

ging

Twitt

er

8%

11%

13%

11%

11%

8%

13%

14%13%

11%15%26%

11%

37%

23%35%

54%59%

Currently usingPlanning to use

Page 27: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ Flanders (and mainly Antwerp) is much stronger

represented in e-commerce than Wallonia.

‣ But our strongest competition comes from

behind the Belgian borders.

‣ We buy mainly local, as we have trust in Belgian

e-shops.

Conclusions

Page 28: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ SEM and e-mail marketing are the main

promotional effort, and efforts herein are

increasing.

‣ Social had (in 2010) still ground to cover, but is

growing.

Conclusions

Page 29: E-commerce in Belgium

E-shopping in BelgiumBelgium vs EU

Page 30: E-commerce in Belgium

EU consumers still prefer to buy goods and services in their own country even though the past five years have seen a steady, if slow, increase in the level of cross-border shopping.

Page 31: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ 43% of EU-consumers bought over the internet

in 2011 (versus 40% in 2010)

Domestic e-commerce shopping

Buying from domestic seller

2010

36%

2011

39%

Buying from other EU country

2010

9%

2011

12%

Belgium = 43%Highest : UK & Sweden (71%)

Lowest : Romania (6%)

Page 32: E-commerce in Belgium

From national seller From sellers in other EU countries Total online shopping

43%24%33%

Cross-border shopping by Belgians

Cross-border e-commerce in Belgium

10% of Belgians bought solely from a non-Belgian country

6% lower than the EU average

Double of the European average!

% of Belgian population

Page 33: E-commerce in Belgium

From national seller From sellers in other EU countries Total online shopping

100%56%77%

Cross-border shopping by belgians

Cross-border e-commerce in Belgium

Mainly in France (42%), the Netherlands (38%), Germany (26%),

UK (20%) and US (14%)

% of Belgian online consumers

Page 34: E-commerce in Belgium

For 50% of the product searches, prices are 10% cheaper when buying cross-border than buying from a belgian web shop.

65% of the products we search are only available in foreign shops.

Page 35: E-commerce in Belgium

Cross-border e-commerce

2006 2008 2009 2010 2011

12%9%9%9%7%

EU-consumers purchasing online cross-border within the EUBought cross-border in a Belgian shop

18%E-commerce shopping from non-EU sellers is in average half of that of shopping from EU-sellerseg. 2011 : 6%

Mainly Luxembourg (19%), the Netherlands (15%) and

France (15%)

Page 36: E-commerce in Belgium

Correlation between online sales and broadband penetration

Page 37: E-commerce in Belgium

Sales in own country Sales cross-border

12%23%

6%14%

E-commerce in enterprises

Europe Belgium

Page 38: E-commerce in Belgium

Share of e-commerce in retail sales of the GDP

GDP Europe96,6%

E-commerce3,4%

Europe (by 2015)

GDP Belgium99,5%

E-commerce0,5%

Belgium (in 2010)

Page 39: E-commerce in Belgium

Value of total retailing and internet retailing in 2010

Page 40: E-commerce in Belgium

Share of the internet of GDP

95,7%

4,3%

The Netherlands (in 2009)

92,8%

7,2%

United Kingdom (in 2009)

97,5%

2,5%

Belgium (in 2009)

95,4%

4,6%

Belgium (by 2015)

Page 41: E-commerce in Belgium

E-commerce in BelgiumNumber of

transactionsRevenue (shops) Growth

Spending (consumers)

Average revenue

Average spending

2007 4.500.000 460.000.000 € 989.000.000 € 102 € 220 €

2008 6.400.000 590.000.000 € 28,3% 1.325.000.000 € 92 € 207 €

2009 8.400.000 705.000.000 € 19,5% 1.600.000.000 € 84 € 190 €

2010 10.700.000 903.000.000 € 28,1% 1.756.000.000 € 84 € 164 €

2011 13.200.000 1.118.000.000 € 23,8% 2.355.700.000 € 85 € 178 €

2012 15.454.000 1.367.602.000 € 22,3% 2.815.861.000 € 88 € 182 €

Light grey = extrapolation based upon given numbers

Page 42: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ 50% of EU-consumers buy online

‣ 20% of EU-consumers buy cross-border (EU)

‣ Double the share of e-commerce in retail sales

(currently 3,4%)

‣ Double the share of e-commerce on GDP

(currently 3%)

EU action plans by 2015

Page 43: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ We buy mainly from a national seller.

‣ Growing trend of buying cross-border.

‣ When buying cross-border, EU-citizens buy

mostly from neighboring countries.

Conclusions

Page 44: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ Belgians buy up to 2 times more cross-border

than the EU-average.

‣ But we also sell 6% more to other Europeans

than the EU-average.

‣ 10% of belgians only shop cross-border.

Conclusions

Page 45: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ We buy cross-border because of price and

product range.

‣ In 2012, we will lose about 1500 million euro to

cross-border e-shops.

Conclusions

Page 46: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ We rank 5th within the EU in enterprises selling

in their own country, and shared 3th (!!!) when it

comes to selling cross-border.

‣ We rank only in the middle of the EU when it

comes to online shopping.

Conclusions

Page 47: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ The EU average of online revenue is 215% of that

of Belgium, with Germany having a value of

internet retailing of almost 1800% of that of

Belgium.

Conclusions

Page 48: E-commerce in Belgium

Expected growth of the internet market

Is there still room for growth?

17-25%/year

Page 49: E-commerce in Belgium

A shift to onlineOnline vs Offline shopping

Page 50: E-commerce in Belgium

Frequency of where I shop

Center of the city where I live

Center of the city where I work

Shopping center outside the city

A webshop

Shop at the side of the road 8%

13%

28%

35%

47%

53% in Flanders and 57% in Brussels. Only

35% in Wallonia.

Tops the list in Wallonia with 41%

Expected to lose heavily frequency-

market share

Page 51: E-commerce in Belgium

Mainly new/extra purchases Both Mainly replacements of previous offline purchases

35%29%

36% 31%27%

42%

2011 2012

Substitution offline purchasesof people already buying online

Page 52: E-commerce in Belgium

Certainly Probably Neutral Not2%

9%

48%41%

2%13%

53%

31%

2011 2012

Online purchaseFuture intention to buy on the internet

Page 53: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ Those experienced with online shopping, are

shifting from new and extra purchases towards

replacement purchases.

‣ Cannibalization today is rather limited to 50%,

but is growing.

‣ The growth of online shoppers will continue.

Conclusions

Page 54: E-commerce in Belgium

Market sizeFacts & numbers

Page 55: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ Revenue from the home market

‣ € 1.095.838.980

‣ Cross-border revenue

‣ € 240.550.020

‣ Luxembourg : € 45.704.504

‣ The Netherlands : € 36.082.503

‣ France : € 36.082.503

Market size - E-commerce 2012

Page 56: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ Money that we lose to cross-border competition

‣ € 1.479.472.000

Market size - E-commerce 2012

Page 57: E-commerce in Belgium

Purchases per sectorOnline vs offline purchases

Aut

omot

ive

Cos

met

ics

Gro

ceri

es

Hea

lth P

rodu

cts

Car

Insu

ranc

e

Hom

e In

sura

nce

Pers

onal

Loa

ns

Cin

ema

ticke

ts

Even

t tic

kets

Rea

l est

ate

69%55%

81%81%87%87%95%99%93%92%

30%44%

18%18%12%12%4%0%6%9%

Page 58: E-commerce in Belgium

Book

s

CD

s/D

VD

s

Clo

thes

& A

cces

sori

es

DIY

, too

ls, g

arde

n eq

uipm

ent

Dom

estic

app

lianc

es

Foot

war

e

Gift

s, Fl

ower

s, G

reet

ings

Hom

e fu

rnis

hing

/furn

iture

Hom

e an

d ho

useh

old

good

s

Pers

onal

app

lianc

es

93%95%94%96%97%90%

97%92%86%84%

6%4%5%3%2%9%

2%7%13%15%

14% in the UK

Purchases per sectorOnline vs offline purchases

Page 59: E-commerce in Belgium

Spor

t eq

uipm

ent

Toys

Aud

io d

evic

es

Com

pute

r ha

rdw

are

Com

puer

per

iphe

rals

Com

pute

r so

ftw

are/

vide

o ga

mes

Dig

ital c

amer

a/ca

mco

rder

Mob

ile p

hone

Mob

ile p

hone

sub

scri

ptio

n

Prin

ter

supp

lies

85%83%86%79%74%

81%82%82%93%

83%

14%16%13%20%25%

18%17%17%6%

16%

Purchases per sectorOnline vs offline purchases

Page 60: E-commerce in Belgium

Vis

ual d

evic

es

Busi

ness

tra

vel

Hot

els

Leis

ure

fligh

ts

Pack

age

holid

ays

64%55%52%

66%

83%

35%44%47%

33%

16%

European average is 60% online purchases for travelPurchases per sector

Online vs offline purchases

Page 61: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ SME with e-commerce have grown 3,7% in

2011.

‣ They grow 4 times more than SME without e-

commerce.

Growth

Page 62: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ SME with e-commerce sell in average 17,4% to

foreign countries.

‣ SME without e-commerce sell in average

12,4% to foreign countries.

Cross-border opportunity

Page 63: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ SME with e-commerce activities, are growing

faster and selling more cross-border.

‣ Adapting for Luxembourg, the Netherlands and

France are real opportunities to increase sales

cross-border.

Conclusions

Page 64: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ Today, most purchases are still taking place

offline, providing large growth opportunities for

online sales.

Conclusions

Page 65: E-commerce in Belgium

Pre-shoppingResearch methods

Page 66: E-commerce in Belgium

Online price research - Youth

No49,0%

Yes51,0%

‣ average : 16,7 times a week‣ 16 + : 80%

Brussels

Wallonia

Flanders 45%

60%

62%

Page 67: E-commerce in Belgium

Not purchasing63,0%

Purchasing37,0%

‣ Purchasing mainly happens in physical

stores‣ 87% does not share their experiences

Online purchase - Youth

Page 68: E-commerce in Belgium

Information sharing - Youth

Clothes, shoes

Scooter and driving equipment

Games

Cellphones

Music

Services (travel, ...)

Internet services

Hifi

Books

Toys

Leisure equipment

Ipod 1%1%4%5%5%5%5%

12%15%15%

20%36%

Mainly girls (+25%)

Page 69: E-commerce in Belgium

From research to purchaseOnline vs offline purchase

Page 70: E-commerce in Belgium

From research to purchaseOnline vs offline purchase

Page 71: E-commerce in Belgium

From research to purchaseOnline vs offline purchase

Page 72: E-commerce in Belgium

From research to purchaseOnline vs offline purchase

Page 73: E-commerce in Belgium

From research to purchaseOnline vs offline purchase

Page 74: E-commerce in Belgium

From research to purchaseOnline vs offline purchase

Page 75: E-commerce in Belgium

From research to purchaseOnline vs offline purchase

Page 76: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ The impact of online research on sales is the

strongest for travel related products and services.

‣ For 16-17 year old youth, online is an important

resource for comparing products and services.

‣ Youth only share experiences when it adds to their

status or reputation.

Conclusions

Page 77: E-commerce in Belgium

Our online walletOnline spending

Page 78: E-commerce in Belgium

Monthly budget (2012)2011 2012

< € 20

€ 20 - € 49

€ 50 - € 99

€ 100 - € 149

> € 150

2011

2012

2011

2012

2011

2012

2011

2012

2011

2012 32%

13%

19%

10%

26%

30%

13%

22%

16%

19%

Belgians spend on average € 187

Page 79: E-commerce in Belgium

Mainly the Dutch youth (18-27) is spending more on a monthly base.

Also those with a higher income (> € 3500) are spending a lot more than the previous year.

Page 80: E-commerce in Belgium

Budget allocation (2012)

Electro

Interior

DIY & garden

Sports

Food

Toys

Fashion

Telecom

Health & Beauty

Books

Entertainment 39 €

43 €

52 €

60 €

92 €

104 €

149 €

189 €

199 €

241 €

303 €

Page 81: E-commerce in Belgium

Average price difference online vs offline (excluding delivery costs)

Consumer electronics (excl. delivery costs)

Beauty and personal care (excl. delivery costs)

Toys and games (excl. delivery costs)

Clothes and footwear (excl. delivery costs)

DIY and gardening (excl. delivery costs)

Hot drinks (excl. delivery costs)

Packaged food (excl. delivery costs) 8,70%

4,00%

-6,40%

-0,20%

-10,80%

-16,50%

-5,10%

December 2010

Page 82: E-commerce in Belgium

Average price difference online vs offline (excluding delivery costs)

Mobile phones

Laptops

Digital cameras

In-car navigation

LCD TVs

Portable MP3 players

Premium women’s fragrances

Video games hardware

Traditional toys

Men’s outerwear

Women’s outerwear

Power tools and accessories

Instant standard coffee

Standard milk formula 8,70%4,00%

-6,40%-1,80%

1,50%

-13,90%-7,60%

-16,50%-4,10%

-11,10%-8,10%

-1,60%-4,50%

-0,90%

December 2010

Food&drink products are more expensive on- than offline

Page 83: E-commerce in Belgium

Average price difference online vs offline (including delivery costs)

Mobile phones

Laptops

Digital cameras

In-car navigation

LCD TVs

Portable MP3 players

Premium women’s fragrances

Video games hardware

Traditional toys

Men’s outerwear

Women’s outerwear

Power tools and accessories

Instant standard coffee

Standard milk formula 40,80%46,90%0,50%5,30%7,80%

8,50%-6,30%

-9,30%1,70%

-8,90%-5,20%

2,60%-3,10%

0,70%

December 2010

When including delivery fees, buying (one product) online

becomes for a lot of categories more expensive

than their offline counterpart

Page 84: E-commerce in Belgium

Percentage more products online than offline by country

December 2010

There are almost 200% more products available online vs offline

Page 85: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ We buy more products and services online, but at

an average lower price.

‣ It’s cheaper to buy online... ‘till we add delivery

costs.

‣ There are almost 200% more products available

online than offline in Belgium.

Conclusions

Page 86: E-commerce in Belgium

Our online shopping cartOnline purchases

Page 87: E-commerce in Belgium

Online purchases

Hot

el/o

vern

ight

sta

y

Clo

thin

g/sh

oes

Even

t tic

kets

Boat

, pla

ne o

r tr

ain

ticke

ts

Book

s

Com

pute

r, ha

rdw

are

and

soft

war

e

CD

/DV

D/B

lu-r

ay/G

ames

Elec

tron

ic a

pplia

nces

Dig

ital m

usic

Tele

com

Pers

onal

car

e pr

oduc

ts

Hou

seho

ld a

pplia

nces

Toys

Furn

iture

and

hom

e de

cora

tion

Nut

ritio

n (s

uper

mar

ket)

Fun

fair

tic

kets

DIY

and

gar

den

prod

ucts

Phar

mac

eutic

al p

rodu

cts

Spor

t pr

oduc

ts

Dig

ital f

ilms/

seri

es

Res

to/c

ater

ing

Oth

er

19%

3%5%6%6%6%8%8%8%12%14%16%16%16%

21%23%27%

33%34%38%40%42%

% of people purchasing this type of product (Belgium)

Page 88: E-commerce in Belgium

Online purchases

Hot

el/o

vern

ight

sta

y

Clo

thin

g/sh

oes

Even

t tic

kets

Boat

, pla

ne o

r tr

ain

ticke

ts

Book

s

Com

pute

r, ha

rdw

are

and

soft

war

e

CD

/DV

D/B

lu-r

ay/G

ames

Elec

tron

ic a

pplia

nces

Dig

ital m

usic

Tele

com

Pers

onal

car

e pr

oduc

ts

Hou

seho

ld a

pplia

nces

Toys

Furn

iture

and

hom

e de

cora

tion

Nut

ritio

n (s

uper

mar

ket)

Fun

fair

tic

kets

DIY

and

gar

den

prod

ucts

Phar

mac

eutic

al p

rodu

cts

Spor

t pr

oduc

ts

Dig

ital f

ilms/

seri

es

Res

to/c

ater

ing

Oth

er

8%16%

27%

7%4%3%1%

32%

0%

12%

1%10%

24%

42%

2%

19%

4%

16%12%

5%

15%6%

Frequency of purchase (Belgium)

Page 89: E-commerce in Belgium

Growth opportunities

Intention to buy

% b

ou

gh

t in

th

e la

st 2

mo

nth

s

Page 90: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ Travel related products, fashion products and

event tickets are the top products among

Belgians.

‣ The most frequent bought products are however

digital music, nutrition and digital films.

Conclusions

Page 91: E-commerce in Belgium

Why online?Benefits from e-commerce

Page 92: E-commerce in Belgium

Reason to buy onlineI find cheaper products online

I save time by buying online

I can order at any time of the day/week

It’s easier to compare prices online

I can only find certain products online

There’s more choice online

Products are delivered to a convenient place

I can find product reviews by other consumers

I can find more information online

I don’t like going to shops

I find better quality products online

I can return products easily

Because I get access to special discounts & promotions 31%

14%

16%

22%

31%

27%

16%

22%

39%

42%

37%

2%

6%

8%

9%

10%

11%

19%

22%

33%

33%

50%

66%

Europe (2011) Belgium (2012)

Except for fashion and food products, home delivery is the way to go, but we do not want

to pay extra for it!

Page 93: E-commerce in Belgium

Electro DIY Fashion Entertainment Food Interior Books Sport Health & Beauty Telecom Toys

Time-saving X X (!!) X X

24/7 X X X (!) X (!)

Lower price X X X X X (!) X X

Discounts/promotions

X X (!) X (!) X X

Door-delivery X X X (!) X X X X

Wider selection X X X X X X

Comparing & reviews

X X X X X

More product information

X X X X X X

Not available in my country

X (!) X X X X (!) X

To see if it’s still in stock

X X X

To avoid crowds X X (!!!) X

Other X X X

Importance of this driver within the sector vs average importance

Page 94: E-commerce in Belgium

General importance

Electro DIY Fashion Entertainment Food Interior Books Sport Health & Beauty

Telecom Toys

Price 17% X X (!) X Totally not important!

X X X X (!) X

Satisfied with previous experience

12% X X(!) X X X Totally not important!

X (!) X

Product selection and availability

10% X X X X X X X X X(!!!)

Fast delivery 7% X X X X X X X

Trust and safety 5% X X X X X X Totally not important!

X

User-friendliness 4% X X X Totally not important!

X

By accident - where I found the product

4% X (!!!) X X X (!!) X X

Low shipping costs 2% X Totally not important!

X(!)

Recommended by a friend

2% X X X(!)

Return, guarantee policy

2% X X X X Totally not important!

X

Complete product information

2% X X (!) X X X X

Other reason 3% X X X (!!!) X Totally not important!

X (!) X

Reason to choose 1 website over another

Page 95: E-commerce in Belgium

Reason to NOT buy onlineI like going to shops and seeing the products

I have concerns regarding misuse of my personal/payment details

It’s more difficult to solve any problems if something goes wrong

I do not trust the safety of products sold online

I want the products immediately

I prefer in-person sales services

I don’t have a payment card

I do not wish to buy products online

I do not know how to buy products online

It’s easier to compare prices in shops

Products I buy are often cheaper in shops

Delivery arrangements are not convenient for me 16%

7%

11%

11%

3%

29%

23%

15%

30%

3%

32%

41%

4%

6%

6%

7%

12%

12%

17%

21%

26%

28%

29%

40%

Europe (2011) Belgium (2012)

Online purchases with a credit card are considered to be the safest way of shopping, but

62% would rather pay offline!

Page 96: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ Price is much less (but still) important to Belgians

than the average EU-citizen.

‣ Convenience, both in time and place, are the

reasons we go online for shopping.

‣ Every category has its own key driver for online

sales.

Conclusions

Page 97: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ Shopping as an activity is THE key driver to not

shop online, followed closely by privacy and

trust-concerns.

‣ If we want more people to shop online, we need

to invest in online payment methods.

Conclusions

Page 98: E-commerce in Belgium

So.Lo.MoNew technologies

Page 99: E-commerce in Belgium

Group discount sites Price reduction through referral Location-based services Mobile site/app

63%51%51%

33%22%

30%22%24%

15%19%28%

43%

New technologies

Willing to use Neutral Not willing to use

Page 100: E-commerce in Belgium

% that is following retailers2%2%

8%9%

35%

From social to online retail shop (US)

FacebookTwitterYoutubePinterestRetailers blog

Number of retailers following

119,3

88,56,9

Click-through to retailers website

70%66%

52%46%

58%

Browsing/researching retailers products/services

39%45%

68%

45%52%

Page 101: E-commerce in Belgium

Facebook is currently for 50% of the Belgian e-commerce companies the most important social media tool.

Page 102: E-commerce in Belgium

Mobile commerce accounts in Belgium however ‘already’ for 2,6% of the total turnover of e-commerce activities and 2,7% of the total number of orders of e-commerce activities.

Mainly clothing and fashion accessories are

Page 103: E-commerce in Belgium

According to a Forrester study, the conversion rate of Facebook-Commerce is lower than on other website and does not exceed 2% (for a CTR of 1%).

To date the F-Commerce shops that turn a profit are mostly artists’ pages that sell their

Page 104: E-commerce in Belgium

Social commerceMark Ellis, SYZYGY - The 6 dimensions of social commerce

Page 105: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ Social media on e-commerce platforms

‣ Helping people connect where they buy

‣ E-commerce on social media platforms

‣ Helping people buy where they connect

2 strategiesSocial commerce

Page 106: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ Ratings & Reviews

‣ Recommendations & referrals

‣ Forums & communities

‣ Social shopping

‣ Group buy

‣ Purchase sharing

6 toolsSocial commerce

Page 107: E-commerce in Belgium

1. Scarcity - less is more (perceived value)

2. Affinity - shop with like-minded people

3. Reciprocity - pay back favors

4. Popularity - follow the crowd

5. Authority - follow the leader (experts)

6. Consistency - one step at a time

6 dimensions to successSocial commerce

Page 108: E-commerce in Belgium

An eMarketer study showed that customers would stop the purchase process 2 times less when videos were available.

Page 109: E-commerce in Belgium
Page 110: E-commerce in Belgium

‣ It takes time for consumers to hop onto new

technologies when it comes to purchasing.

‣ While most companies are investing in

Facebook, investing in other platforms could

increase the return per consumer.

Conclusions

Page 111: E-commerce in Belgium

Combining everythingWhat are the key learnings?

Page 112: E-commerce in Belgium

E-commerce, and not solely for Belgium, is only at the start of its possibilities. Fighting of the (foreign) competition and exploring (neighboring) cross-border sales could break open a real revenue stream.

Page 113: E-commerce in Belgium

But to do that, we need to arm ourselves. Finding a solution for delivery costs and increasing product range are a great way to start the battle. Creative solutions (for example mobile payment) would help to open up the market to the 29% of consumers not being able to buy online today!

Page 114: E-commerce in Belgium

Companies (and than maybe mainly in Wallonia and shops at the side of the road) are missing out big time, by not embracing e-commerce. Not only are they seeing lesser growth and cross-border sales, soon they will be suffering (even more) from replacement purchases towards other online shops.

Page 115: E-commerce in Belgium

Not only sales is ‘the’ reason to bet on online shops. The next generation is already comparing every product and service first online before even considering to purchase. And soon, they will hit the market. For travel related products, online research is almost equally important as offline, and in a very short period, your sector will be next.

Page 116: E-commerce in Belgium

Why are Belgians buying online? Price? Yes, but to make the difference, other drivers can really add value for your shop. Start of with convenience, both in time and delivery. Not only “we will deliver it to you soon” but “soon, within a chosen timeframe and at a chosen location”.

Page 117: E-commerce in Belgium

As Belgian consumers, we are always ‘late’ when it comes to embracing new online technologies, but that doesn’t mean you have to focus all your efforts on Facebook. If you aim for quality over quantity, blogging, Youtube and Pinterest are at your service.

Page 118: E-commerce in Belgium

Don’t miss the out on mobile commerce. A majority might say that aren’t willing to use this technology, but companies involved with this opportunity are already seeing the (additional) revenue. And the impact of mobile commerce will only grow.

Page 120: E-commerce in Belgium

Main Resources being used• European commission, May 2012, Consumer Conditions Scoreboard –

Consumers at home in the single market Monitoring the integration of the

retail single market and consumer conditions in the Member States

• Comeos and InSites Consulting, June 2012, E-commerce in Belgium

• Comeos and InSites Consulting, June 2011, E-commerce in Belgium

• Media planet, March 2012, E-commerce magazine

• Indiegroup, August 2011,www.indiegroup.be/blog/

e-commerce-belgië-een-status

• Comeos and Arthur D. Little, May 2012, Hoe zwart moet de handel het

inzien? Witboek van de handel

• Onderzoeks- en Informatiecentrum van de Verbruiksorganisaties, January

2012, Jongeren en de elektronische handel

• Trendwatching.com, May 2012, (R)etail (R)evolution

Page 121: E-commerce in Belgium

• Civic Consulting, September 2011,Consumer market study on the

functioning of e-commerce and Internet marketing and selling techniques

in the retail of goods

• Eurostat, May 2012,Share of turnover from e-commerce

• Mark Ellis, February 2011, The 6 dimensions of social commerce

• Gregory Pouy, September 2011 The future of commerce

• internetkassa.nu, Online verkopen België in cijfers

• E-mail Brokers, 2012, Gebreken van de Belgische Internet-economie

• The Boston Consulting Group, April 2011, Economy.be at the crossroads

• consumerbarometer.eu

• OECD, June 2008, The Future of the Internet Economy

• United Nations, 2010, E-Government Survey 2010

• BeCommerce: March 2012 BeCommerce Figures & Trends 2012

Main Resources being used


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