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E2Lite Training Module January 2013 Schedule E2Lite Survey Completion Schedule Sample Month: Primary Sample Assigned Last Week Of: Supplemental Sample Assigned Last Week Of: Complete & Submit Surveys By First Working Day In: January December February April February January March May March February April June April March May July May April June August June May July September July June August October August July September November September August October December October September November January November October December February December November January March
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Page 1: E2Lite Survey Completion Schedule · Job Search and Job Readiness Assistance: Job search is an activity in which the participant’s principal activity is to prepare to seek or seek

E2Lite Training Module

January 2013 Schedule

E2Lite Survey Completion Schedule

Sample Month:

Primary Sample Assigned Last Week Of:

Supplemental Sample Assigned Last Week Of:

Complete & Submit Surveys By First Working Day In:

January

December

February

April

February

January

March

May

March

February

April

June

April

March

May

July

May

April

June

August

June

May

July

September

July

June

August

October

August

July

September

November

September

August

October

December

October

September

November

January

November

October

December

February

December

November

January

March

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E2Lite Training Module

January 2013 revision Definitions

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DEFINITIONS

The following definitions are consistent with the TANF Final Rule released February 5, 2008 and the revised Work Verification Plan that was federally approved on October 8, 2008. Adult: An adult is a person who is either:

1. Nineteen years of age or older; 2. Eighteen years of age and head of household; 3. A minor head of household, including a teen parent married to the

head of household. Aided Caretaker Relative: An aided caretaker relative is a relative, other than a parent (natural or adoptive) or stepparent head of household, with insufficient income to meet his or her own needs. Assistance: Assistance is defined as cash payments, vouchers, and other forms of benefits designed to meet a family’s ongoing basic needs for food, clothing, shelter, utilities, household goods, personal care items, and general incidental expenses. Benefits provided in the form of payments by a CalWORKs agency to individual recipients and conditioned on their participation in work experience, community service, or other work activities are included in this definition of assistance. Supportive services such as transportation and child care provided to families who are not employed are also defined as assistance except where specifically excluded by the seven exclusions listed below. The term “assistance” excludes:

1. Non-recurring short term benefits (such as payments for rent deposits or car repairs) that:

a. Are designed to deal with a specific crisis situation or episode of need.

b. Are not intended to meet recurrent or ongoing needs. c. Will not extend beyond four months.

The exclusion of non-recurrent short term benefits also applies to supportive services authorized for recently employed families during temporary periods of unemployment in order to enable continuity in their service arrangements.

2. Work subsidies (such as payments to employers or third parties to help cover costs of employee wages, benefits, supervision, and training).

3. Supportive services such as child care and transportation provided to families who are employed.

4. Refundable earned income tax credits.

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5. Contributions to, and disbursements from, Individual Development Accounts.

6. Services such as counseling, case management, peer support, child care information and referral, transitional services, job retention, job advancement, and other employment-related services that do not provide basic income support.

7. Transportation benefits provided under an Access to Jobs or Reverse Commute Project, pursuant to section 404(k) of the Social Security Act to an individual who is not otherwise receiving assistance.

Assistance Unit (AU or also referred to as TANF Family): An AU is defined as all individuals receiving assistance as part of a family under the TANF program, and the following additional persons:

1. Parent(s) or caretaker relative(s) (including those receiving SSI) of any minor child receiving assistance.

2. Minor siblings (including those receiving SSI) of any child receiving assistance.

3. Any person whose income or resources would be counted in determining the family’s eligibility for, or amount of, assistance.

Community Service Programs: Community service is a training activity that is temporary and transitional, is performed in the public or private nonprofit sector, and provides participants with basic job skills that can lead to employment while meeting a community need. Other activities may be included within the community service programs. In these situations, short-term training or equivalent activities will be included if they are of limited duration (usually no longer than six months) and are necessary for participation in the community service activity. Daily Supervision: Daily supervision means that a responsible party has daily responsibility for oversight of the individual’s participation. A worksite sponsor, classroom instructor, contracted service provider, community-based provider, job search instructor, treatment provider or a county employee can fulfill the role of responsible party. Supervision does not need to be daily, in-person contact with the participant, but can be by telephone or electronic methods as appropriate. In most cases, daily supervision is the supervision determined appropriate and provided by the employer, trainer, or service provider at the same level as other employees or trainees. Daily supervision is not applicable to participation in unsubsidized employment, subsidized employment, or on-the-job training because the daily supervision requirement only applies to unpaid work activities. Deeming Core Hours for Work Experience and Community Service: Deeming core hours means counting all aided members of the AU (family) as having satisfied the core work activity requirement if they participate in work experience or community service to the extent permitted under the Fair Labor

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Standards Act (FLSA) rules even when actual hours fall short of the core requirement. These FLSA provisions do not apply to work-eligible individuals who are not a member of the AU (sanctioned or timed-out individuals). Actual hours of participation must be reported for these individuals. For work experience or community service, there are a maximum number of hours per month that a family may be required to participate under the minimum wage requirement of FLSA. That maximum number is determined by combining the CalWORKs AU’s grant amount plus the AU’s portion of the CalFresh allotment, and then dividing the result by the state minimum wage., If the actual number of hours of participation in work experience or community service falls short of the family’s core hourly requirement but is equal to or greater than the FLSA calculated hours, the family will be deemed to have met the core hourly requirement. Please note: If an individual participates for more than the calculated number of FLSA hours, then the excessive hours shall be reported in the Other Work Activities category and not in the Work Experience or Community Service category

Example If actual hours are equal to or greater than (B)

and less than (A), deeming is allowed All Families Case Two-Parent Case

Minimum Core Hourly Requirement (A) 20 hours 30 hours

FLSA Calculation Example (B) 14 hours 18 hours

Deemed Hours 6 hours 12 hours

The number of deemed core hours per week for the report month is calculated by subtracting the actual average number of hours allowed by the FLSA calculation from the core hourly requirement. Disabled: Disabled means the work-eligible individual has a physical or mental illness, defect, or impairment that reduces substantially or eliminates the individual’s ability to support or care for the child for a period which is expected to last at least 30 days, and which is supported by acceptable evidence. Acceptable evidence is:

1. Eligibility for Old Age Survivor and Disability Insurance (OASDI), Supplemental Security Income/State Supplementary Program (SSI/SSP), Workers’ Compensation or State Disability Insurance (SDI) benefits based upon the parent’s disability

2. CW 61 Medical Form or other written statement from a physician, licensed or certified psychologist, or by an authorized member of his/her staff with access to the patient’s medical records that provides information sufficient to substantiate the determination of incapacity. See MPP 41-430 regarding physical and mental incapacity of a parent.

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Disregard: To “disregard” from the work participation rate means the TANF family is not included in the calculation (numerator or denominator) of the work participation rate (WPR). Education Directly Related to Employment, in the case of a recipient who has not received a high school diploma or certificate of high school equivalency: For federal data reporting purposes, education directly related to employment is education related to a specific occupation, job, or job offer. The activity is primarily for adults without a high school diploma or General Educational Development (GED) certificate, and includes adult basic education (ABE), English as a Second Language (ESL), and when required as a prerequisite for employment, education leading to a GED certificate or high school equivalency diploma. This activity may also include hours of participation in vocational educational training that exceeds the 12-month limit. Excused Absence Policy: Excused absences mean specific circumstances when hours in unpaid work activities may be counted as actual hours even though the participant was not able to participate. Excused absences are allowed for semester breaks, planned work shutdowns, school appointments, medical appointments for self or dependents, caseworker appointments, child care breakdown, own illness or child illness, family problems including domestic abuse issues, housing issues, transportation breakdown, and other similar problems. In order to count an excused absence as actual countable hours of participation, the individual must have been scheduled to participate in a countable work activity for the period of the absence that is reported as participation. Documentation and verification of all excused absences must be maintained in the case file. In the circumstance where a participant in a paid activity is paid for the hours of an absence from that activity (such as a paid holiday or paid vacation day), the actual paid hours are countable as participation. Exempt: For federal data reporting purposes, “exempt” means that the individual is not sanctioned for failure to engage in work. Exempt individuals are work-eligible (except for exempt to care for disabled household member) and are included in the calculation of the WPR. Head-of-Household: There is not a definition of head of household for CalWORKs purposes, other than the CalFresh definition. MPP 63-402.5 states that the County Welfare Department (CWD) shall permit the household to designate a responsible household member to serve as the head-of-household. For CalWORKs

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purposes, the head-of-household is commonly known to be the payee for the case. Holidays: For unpaid work activities, holiday means any of the ten state holidays allowed as excused absence. They are as listed in California’s Work Verification Plan as: New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King, Jr.’s Birthday, President’s Day (Washington’s Birthday), Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Veteran’s Day, Thanksgiving Day, the day after Thanksgiving, and Christmas Day. In order to count holiday time as actual countable hours of participation, the individual must have been scheduled to participate in a countable work activity for the holiday. Documentation and verification of all holidays must be maintained in the case file. Similar to an “Excused Absence” circumstance, where a participant in a paid activity is paid for the hours of a holiday, the actual paid hours are countable as participation. Homework Time: Homework time means actual hours of participation outside of the classroom in activities related to study or completion of class work associated with classes in which the individual is enrolled. Actual hours spent in supervised homework time and up to one hour of unsupervised homework time for each hour of class time may be counted as federal participation. For all homework time, documentation must include a time sheet or similar record of participation hours signed by the individual verifying the activity. Documentation much support all the reported hours of participation in homework time and must be maintained in the case file. Job Search and Job Readiness Assistance: Job search is an activity in which the participant’s principal activity is to prepare to seek or seek employment. Job search includes looking for suitable job openings, making contact with potential employers, applying for vacancies, and interviewing for jobs. Job readiness assistance is an activity that provides the recipient with training to learn basic job seeking and interviewing skills, to understand employer expectations, and to learn skills designed to enhance an individual’s capacity to move toward self-sufficiency. Job readiness assistance also comprises the following activities:

1. Preparing an individual to obtain or retain employment, such as preparing a résumé or job application, practicing interviewing skills, instruction in workplace expectations, and life skills training.

2. Substance abuse treatment, mental health treatment, or

rehabilitation activities. Treatment or rehabilitation services can include residential treatment, group or individual therapy, support group, or participation in Alcoholics Anonymous or Narcotics Anonymous.

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3. Domestic abuse services (on a case-by-case basis) that address barriers to employment. Treatment and services for domestic abuse victims include the following activities when needed to seek or prepare for employment: individual counseling for the participant and children; group counseling; substance abuse services; medical and public health services; mental health services; independent living skills; financial planning; and life skills training.

The criteria professionals use for assigning these services is that they must be necessary to prepare an individual to obtain or maintain employment or participate in WTW activities and must be verified and documented in the WTW plan and/or case file. If a portion of the treatment or rehabilitation activities meets a common-sense definition of another work activity, such as community service or work experience, then the hours associated with the “work” will count under the appropriate activity and the actual treatment hours will count in job search and job readiness assistance.

4. Drug testing for a specific job classification and taking tests to qualify for specialized certificates. These activities are assigned to the extent they are determined necessary for the participant to obtain or prepare for employment or participate in other WTW activities.

5. Participation in Orientation, Appraisal, or Assessment. Orientation is

an introduction to the WTW program, including a general description of CalWORKs activities, participation requirements, and consequences for failing to meet requirements, available supportive services, and exemptions from participation. Appraisal is an evaluation of an individual’s employment history and skills, necessary supportive services, and any other relevant information needed to assign an individual to WTW activities, as well as informing the individual of his or her rights and responsibilities as it pertains to the program. Assessment is a thorough individual review of the recipient’s work history, employment skills, educational history, competency levels, need for supportive services, physical limitations or mental conditions, available resources, all in comparison to local labor market conditions, in order to complete a WTW plan.

6. Hours reported under this activity may include time spent online in

distance learning activities. Online tasks could include searching for job vacancies, submitting resumes and completing applications.

Hours spent in these activities must be verified and documented in the WTW plan. Job interviews may result from participating in this activity, and reasonable transportation time between job interviews (but not to the first interview of the day or from the last interview of the day) will count toward job search and job

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readiness hours. The case manager must require verification of activities to include in the case record, such as job contact logs that provide sufficient information to verify the job search activity, mileage logs, or other documentation and verification. Job Skills Training Directly Related to Employment: For federal data reporting purposes, job skills training directly related to employment is training or education for job skills required by an employer to provide an individual with the ability to obtain employment or to advance or adapt to the changing demands of the workplace. The activity may include either customized or general training to prepare an individual for employment, including literacy and language instruction, and other remedial education. Job skills training directly related to employment may include four-year bachelor degree programs at any state-certified college or university. Activities may include vocational educational training that has been extended beyond 12 months. In some instances, job skills training will be completed as part of distance learning. Participation will count toward job skills training directly related to employment only when the distance learning program otherwise meets the definition of job skills training directly related to employment and the time spent online can be monitored by the service provider, reported to the county welfare department and documented in the case file. On-the-Job Training: On-the-job training is training in the public or private sector that is given to a paid employee while he or she is engaged in productive work. On-the-job training provides knowledge and skills essential to the full and adequate performance of the job. The employer is subsidized to offset training costs. Supported work may be counted as on-the-job training if it includes significant training in the skills and knowledge essential to job performance. On-the-job training may also include orientation and classroom instruction required by the individual’s employer and/or case manager. In some instances training (such as tax preparation) or continuing education (such as nursing) is a necessary and regular element of employment. On-the-job training may include participation in these types of activities when the individual is reimbursed for the training costs. When the individual is not reimbursed for training costs, participation would be counted within one of these categories: (1) Job Skills Training Directly Related to Employment (2) Education Directly Related to Employment (3) Vocational Education Training (4) Job Search and Job Readiness Assistance. Parent and Parent with a Minor Child in the Family: A parent is the natural or adoptive parent of a minor child. For determining a two-parent family, a parent with a minor child in the family may be a natural parent, adoptive parent or step-parent of a minor child in the family.

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Preceding 12-Month Period: The current month for which the county is reporting and the 11 previous months. Example: The County is reporting for September, so the look-back period is September through the previous October to determine whether the case has reached any federal limits. Primary Sample: The primary samples of Two Parent and All Families cases consist of families that are identified on the MEDS file prior to the sample month. The samples are drawn near the end of the month prior to the sample month and contain the majority of the sample cases for a month. Primary samples are combined with appropriate supplementary samples for the same month in order to fully represent the caseload for the review month and to produce the monthly work participation rates. Providing Care for a Disabled Family Member: An individual who is providing care for a disabled family member living in the home, provided that there is medical documentation to support the need for the parent to remain in the home to care for the disabled family member.

Disabled means the individual is receiving benefits from State Disability Insurance (SDI), Workers’ Compensation Temporary Disability Insurance, In-Home Supportive Services (IHSS), or SSI/SSP. For adult family members, disabled also means the individual is temporarily disabled and the disability is expected to last at least 30 days and significantly impairs the individual’s ability to be regularly employed or participate in WTW activities. For family members who are children, the disability significantly impairs his or her ability to participate in school activities. In addition to providing verification from a doctor documenting the disability, the individual must be actively seeking treatment (if appropriate) as verified by a doctor.

Family member means the individual is a relative living in the household. A relative may be any relation by blood, marriage, or adoption who is within the fifth degree of kinship to the dependent child, as defined in MPP 82-808.

Doctor means a health care professional who is licensed by a state to diagnose and treat physical and mental impairments. This includes, but is not limited to, doctors of medicine, osteopathy, chiropractic, and licensed/certified psychologists. The examination must confirm that the condition or disability requires the parent to care for the disabled family member at home.

Providing Child Care to an Individual who is participating in a Community Service Program: For federal data reporting purposes, providing child care to an individual participating in community services is providing child care to enable another

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TANF recipient to participate in a community service program. This activity does not apply when one parent in a two parent case cares for their own children in the home. In most situations, this activity would be reported as unsubsidized employment. Sample: A sample is a part of a larger population that is intended to be representative of the whole population and is used when it is not feasible to examine the entire population. The WPR sample is a statistically valid random sampling of TANF cases that are drawn from the WPR universe, which is based upon case characteristics found in the MEDS file. The sample consists of two TANF subgroups: Two Parent Families and All Families cases. Sanction: Sanction means a reduction in the family’s grant by removing the needs of the non-compliant individual from the AU due to failure or refusal to comply with program requirements without good cause. Satisfactory School Attendance at Secondary School or in a course of study leading to a Certificate of General Equivalence in the case of a recipient who has not completed Secondary School or received such a certificate: For federal data reporting purposes, satisfactory school attendance is regular attendance, in accordance with the requirements of the secondary school or course of study, at a secondary school or in a course of study leading to a certificate of general equivalence, in the case of a recipient who has not completed secondary school or received such a certificate. Satisfactory school attendance is primarily an activity for minor parents and will only include other related educational activities, such as adult basic education or language instruction, when required for completion of a GED certificate. Hours of participation attending high school in a vocational education track may be counted under this activity. In addition, case management services may be provided to minor parents in this activity. Case management involves directing and coordinating a recipient’s educational, health, and social services and may include ESL, career training, alternative school, tutoring, dropout prevention, and teen pregnancy or parenting programs. The case management programs are essential to this work category in that the special social service needs of minor parents are addressed to help minor parents achieve self-sufficiency. In some instances, participation will be completed as part of distance learning and will count toward satisfactory school attendance only when the distance learning program otherwise meets the definition of the activity and the time spent can be monitored, documented, and verified by the service provider. Homework time that can be documented and verified may be counted.

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Single Custodial Parent: For data reporting purposes, a single custodial parent is a parent of a minor child living in the household (aided or unaided) and the only parent and/or minor child head of household living in the home. Subsidized Private Sector Employment: Subsidized private sector employment means employment in the private sector for which the employer receives a subsidy from TANF or other public funds to offset some or all of the wages and costs of employing a work-eligible individual. Subsidized work may include:

1. Work supplementation where TANF funds that would otherwise be paid as assistance are paid to the employer or to a third-party contractor (such as temporary staffing agency) which serves as the employer of record and is paid a fee to cover salary, expenses, and success in placing employees.

2. Supported work for individuals with disabilities in an integrated setting. 3. Work study activities. 4. Paid barrier removal and educational activities.

Subsidized employment is distinguished from work experience in that the participant in subsidized employment is paid wages and receives the same benefits as an employee with no subsidy who performs similar work. Hours of participation in various barrier removal activities, such as mental health, substance abuse, and/or rehabilitative services, can count under this activity if they are integrated parts of subsidized employment and the individual is paid for all of the hours they participate in such activities. Subsidized Public Sector Employment: Subsidized public sector employment means employment in the public sector for which the employer receives a subsidy from TANF or other public funds to offset some or all of the wages and costs of employing a work-eligible individual. Subsidized work may include:

1. Work supplementation where TANF funds that would otherwise be paid as assistance are paid to the employer or to a third-party contractor (such as temporary staffing agency) which serves as the employer of record and is paid a fee to cover salary, expenses, and success in placing employees.

2. Supported work for individuals with disabilities in an integrated setting. 3. Work study activities. 4. Paid barrier removal and educational activities.

Subsidized employment is distinguished from work experience in that the participant in subsidized employment is paid wages and receives the same benefits as an employee with no subsidy who performs similar work.

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Hours of participation in various barrier removal activities, such as mental health, substance abuse, and/or rehabilitative services, can count under this activity if they are integrated parts of subsidized employment and the individual is paid for all of the hours they participate in such activities. Supplementary Sample: The supplementary samples consist of cases that received aid during the sample month but were not identified on the MEDS file when the primary sample was drawn. Typically, these are cases discontinued from eligibility during the sample month and retroactively restored, or new cases approved after the cutoff date for the primary sample. The supplementary sample is drawn near the end of the month following the sample month, and is combined with the primary samples to represent the complete sample for the review month and to produce the monthly WPR. Example: The January primary sample is pulled around December 26, and the January supplementary sample is pulled around February 26. TANF Family: See definition of “Assistance Unit.” Two Parent Family: A two parent family is a family with two work-eligible natural or adoptive parents (of the same minor child) who are living in the home, unless both are minors and neither is head of household. A step-parent may be considered a parent with a minor child in the family when determining a two parent family. Universe: A universe is a set of individuals, items, or data from which a statistical sample is taken. The WPR sample universe consists of all TANF eligible cases found on the MEDS file for each sample month. Unsubsidized Employment: Unsubsidized employment is full or part time employment in the public or private sector that is not subsidized by TANF or any other public program. Unsubsidized employment includes self-employment as well as recipients whose employers claim a tax credit for hiring economically disadvantaged workers. Apprenticeship programs that allow participants to earn money while they practice the trade under the supervision of a journeyperson by day and attend classes are also considered unsubsidized employment. The determination of whether or not employment is subsidized depends on whether the employer (rather than the recipient) receives a subsidy. Vocational Educational Training: For federal data reporting purposes, vocational educational training is organized educational programs that are directly related to the preparation of individuals for

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employment in current or emerging occupations. Vocational education must be provided by vocational-technical schools, postsecondary institutions, or proprietary schools. A list of vocational educational training programs that lead to jobs in the local labor market is used by the case manager to approve vocational training and/or assign activities as a result of assessment. When a program is not on the county list, the case manager must determine if the program is directly related to job preparation. In some instances, vocational educational training is completed as part of distance learning. Participation will count toward vocational educational hours only when the time spent can be monitored, documented, and verified by the service provider or county. Homework time that can be documented and verified may also be counted. Work-Eligible Individual: Work-eligible individual means an adult (or minor child head-of-household) receiving assistance under TANF (including WTW exempt individuals except as noted below) or a non-recipient parent living with an aided child--drug felon parents, CalWORKs timed out parents, and WTW sanctioned parents. The following individuals are not considered work-eligible:

1. A minor parent and not the head of household. 2. A non-citizen who is ineligible to receive assistance due to his or her

immigration status. 3. A recipient of Supplemental Security Income (SSI) benefits, or Social

Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits. 4. Exempt to provide care for a disabled family member living in the home

provided and that the need for such care is supported by medical documentation.

5. An individual in a family receiving Maintenance of Effort (MOE) funded assistance under an approved Tribal TANF program.

The definition of work-eligible individual defines the denominator of the participation rate calculations and is a guideline of who should be engaged in work activities. Work-eligible individual does not include non-recipient non-custodial parents who are not living with the aided child, or non-needy caretaker relatives. Work-Eligible Individual—Change in Circumstance: If an individual’s status changes during the report month form work-eligible to non-work-eligible or vice versa, the individual is considered work-eligible for the report month. This means that the family will be in the denominator for the month if an adult is work-eligible for any time in that month. Example: If an adult (or minor child head-of-household) who was receiving assistance left the home prior to the report month, that individual is not a work-eligible individual for the report month (even if the grant for the report month included the needs of the departed

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individual). However, if the individual left the home in the report month, they would be considered a work-eligible individual in the report month. Work experience: Work experience is a training activity performed in the public or private sector, including a nonprofit, community- or faith-based setting, that helps provide basic job skills, enhances existing job skills in a position related to the participant’s experience, or provides a needed community service that will lead to unsubsidized employment. .

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REPORTING AND DOCUMENTING PARTICIPATION

Actual Hours of Participation Federal data reporting regulations require reporting, documentation, and verification of actual hours of participation. Counties are required to report actual (not scheduled) hours of participation in all activities and are encouraged to report all actual hours of participation for all individuals even when the hours do not meet participation requirements.

Actual hours may be documented and verified through The Work Number and other third party verification systems (IEVS).

Actual hours may be documented and verified using pay stubs or employer records submitted for the periodic review process (QR7, SAR 7, RRR)

When actual hours for any activity are not available or if clarification is needed, the CES will work with the individual to obtain the information by obtaining their permission to contact the employer or service provider either by phone or letter to verify participation. Documentation for the case file must include the individual’s name, name of employer, name of work site supervisor or service provider, the number of participation hours, and the name and phone number of the person verifying the hours.

When the monthly salary and hourly wage are known, the monthly participation hours may be calculated by dividing the monthly salary by the hourly wage to determine the number of hours worked in the month, and dividing the monthly hours by 4.33 to derive the weekly average hours. It is not permitted to use minimum wage for this calculation if the hourly rate is not known or unattainable.

Projection of Hours Projection of employment hours for up to three (QR) or six (SAR) months based on actual hours reported on the QR 7/SAR 7 and/or other employer-issued documentation is permitted. Example: QR 7 report for February is submitted in March to determine eligibility for April/May/June payment quarter. The February data can be counted as actual hours for February and projected hours for April/May/June.

If actual hours for a report month is known, actual hours must be reported, not projected hours.

Under no circumstances may hours of participation from a current month be used to project hours for a past month (retroactively). I

Hours of participation for a current month may not be used to project beyond the next three month period.

If actual hours of participation from a single calendar month are the most current verification, then these hours can be used for projection purposes. If pay stubs overlap months, the CES must determine, in consultation with

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the individual, the actual hours worked in the single month and make a notation on the verification copy.

When an individual begins a new job mid-quarter, two consecutive weeks of participation hours may be used to project participation. Example: Hours of participation are provided to the CES in March. The most recent pay stubs reflects hours of participation for two consecutive weeks of pay (50 hours); one week in February (24 hours) and one week in March (26 hours). These hours can be used to project hours for the month of March (sample month) as well as April – September if no additional participation verification is available. Multiply the actual hours for the two weeks (50 hours) by 2.17 and divide the product by 4.33 to determine average weekly hours = 25 (rounded) hours per week of participation.

NOTE: Semi-Annual Reporting (SAR) will be implemented in late 2013; it is anticipated that projection of hours will be permitted up to a maximum of six months, but this has not yet been approved by the Administration for Children and Families (ACF). Annual Reporting for Child Only cases (AR/CO) took effect October 1, 2012. Projection of hours for these cases is limited to a six month projection period as outlined for SAR in the note above. Participation for Partial Months of Aid If a family receives assistance for a partial month, a work-eligible adult in the family must be engaged in work activities for the minimum average number of hours each full week that the family receives assistance in that month, to be counted as meeting WPR for that month. A week begins the day the aid is approved and ends seven days later. In the case where there is less than seven days, report all actual hours (do not average). Aid granted retroactively for a new applicant for prior months may be excluded from WPR calculations—answer “No” to the question regarding receipt of assistance (Question #1). Example: A family applies for assistance on March 25th and the application is granted on April 14th back to application date of March 25, the case should not be included in the March sample because no aid was received in that month. If the case is sampled for April, it must be included because the application was granted before the end of April. Since the individual was aided for the entire month of April, he or she is required to meet the WPR for the entire month. If a family is aided for the entire month, but the work-eligible individual only participates for part of the month, the average weekly hours are computed by dividing the total number of hours for the month by 4.33 to determine the average weekly hours.

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Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) Deeming Work experience and Community Service are covered by the FLSA; therefore, participants in these activities are considered employees. To determine the maximum monthly hours of participation allowed for the participant in these activities, the total of the CalWORKs grant plus the AU’s portion of the CalFresh allotment is divided by the state minimum wage (because it is higher than the federal minimum wage). An individual cannot be required to participate more than this number of hours in these activities during the month. If the calculated hours are not sufficient to meet the core requirement and the individual is participating fully as permitted, the state will deem the appropriate core hours. Only the actual hours of participation should be entered into E2Lite. When FLSA deeming is used, required hours will be tracked and recorded using the verification and documentation procedures for work experience or community service activities. Report the actual number of participant hours for WPR purposes. If the calculated hours are equal to or greater than the calculated limit but do not meet the core requirement of 20 or 30 hours, the state will deem 20 or 30 core hours in the county’s WPR. If an individual happens to participate for more than the calculated number of FLSA hours, then the excessive hours shall be reported in the Other Work Activities category and not in the Work Experience or Community Service activity. Documentation of Participation Hours in Case Record Generally, the actual hours of participation in employment activities are documented and verified during the eligibility process using information reported on the QR 7/SAR 7, and/or other records in the case file. Recipient eligibility and benefits for the quarter are based on information provided on the form. Evidence must be submitted with the QR 7/SAR 7 form to verify the reported information and participants are responsible for providing all documents in their possession or available to them that is needed to verify reported income and date of receipt of income. Evidence of income may include pay stubs or other employer-produced documents that support the individual’s employment. If verification is not available from the recipient, the county shall provide assistance to the recipient in obtaining the information needed by placing a phone call to the employer or sending a letter to the employer to verify the participant’s work hours. If the county obtains information from the employer by phone, the communication will be retained in the case record as documentation and must include:

participant’s name

Name of the employer, work site supervisor, or other service provider

Number of hours

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Name and phone number of person verifying hours Third party sources of employment information such as EVS may be accessed when additional employment verification is necessary. Prior to counting these hours for WPR, the third party sources must be verified through collateral contact as described above. The Work Number website is a resource that can be used to verify employment; this is a source that can be used in the same manner as direct contact with the employer and no further verification of employment is necessary when using The Work Number. School Attendance Teen parent heads of household or teen spouses without a high school diploma who are properly enrolled in secondary school or its equivalent, and are satisfactorily attending classes may be considered both making satisfactory progress and participating. Actual hours will be reported for WPR; if the calculated hours are not sufficient to meet the 20 hour core requirement, the state will deem 20 core hours in the calculation of the WPR. These individuals must make good or satisfactory progress which may include (but not limited to) performance, attendance, and/or completion timeframes under the standards of the institution or program. These determinations must be documented in the case record. Excused Absences in Unpaid Work Activities Each recipient engaged in unpaid work activities is allowed excused absences. Absences include 10 state holidays as well as 80 hours of additional excused absences during the preceding 12-month period. The following state holidays are allowed as excused absences:

New Year’s Day

Martin Luther King, Jr. Day

President’s Day (Washington’s Birthday)

Memorial Day

Independence Day

Labor Day

Veterans Day

Thanksgiving Day

Day after Thanksgiving

Christmas Day In addition, 80 hours of excused absences (not more than 16 hours per month) are allowed for:

Semester breaks

Planned work shutdown

School appointments

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Medical appointments for self or dependents

Caseworker appointments

Child care breakdown

Illness or child illness

Family problems including domestic abuse issues

Housing issues

Transportation breakdown

Other similar problems or issues In order to count an excused absence as actual countable hours of participation, the individual must have been scheduled to participate in the countable activity for the period of the absence that is reported as participation. Documentation and verification of excused absences must be maintained in the case file. Limits on Counting Job Search and Job Readiness Assistance Job search and job readiness activities are limited to no more than four consecutive weeks and up to six weeks total in the preceding 12-month period. The six-week limit is based on the average number of hours per week required for a family to count in the overall participation rate—20 or 30 hours. Thus, the six-week limit equates to 120 hours and 180 hours, respectively. For the limit of no more than four consecutive weeks, a week is defined as seven consecutive days and is not converted to hours. Reporting any hours in a week is considered use of a week of participation. A full week of participation may be calculated based on the average daily hours for three or four days. The average hours of participation during three or four days may be applied to the remaining one or two days in the week to determine the total hours for a week. This calculation is one of the only exceptions to reporting actual hours and its use is limited to once in a 12-month period. If the calculation is used, the case file must indicate the weekly hours were based on the average number of hours for three or four days. For the six-week limit on counting job search and job readiness activities hours, the limit is tracked on the basis of a rolling 12-month period—the current month for which data is reported and the previous 11 months. For months in which California either (1) has an unemployment rate at least 50% greater then the unemployment rate of the United States or (2) meet the federal definition of “needy state”, the limit on job search and job readiness may increase to a maximum of 12 weeks in the preceding 12-month period.

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E2LITE SURVEY INSTRUCTIONS In order for hours of participation to count toward the work participation rate, the case manager must verify and document the participation hours in the individual's case file. 1. Did the assistance unit receive TANF assistance for the review month?

CalWIN: Benefit Issuance—Search for Issuance

Enter yes if the assistance unit received assistance in the review month, even if it is later determined to be an overpayment. This would also include a grant that is not issued because it is less than $10 or because of a penalty or sanction. Foster Care and Kinship Guardian Assistance Payments (KinGAP) are not considered CalWORKs assistance. If a new case did not receive a grant in the month of their beginning date of aid, enter no.

2. If yes to #1, was the head-of-household a work-eligible member of the

assistance unit in the review month?

CalWIN: Wrap Up—Display Individual Eligibility Summary

Work-eligible adults are: Aided parents, exempt parents (one exception noted below), drug felon parents, timed out parents, WTW sanctioned parents. Enter yes unless the head-of-household meets one of these conditions:

A minor parent and not the head-of-household

A non-citizen who is ineligible to receive assistance due to his or her immigration status

A recipient of Supplemental Security Income (SSI)

A recipient of Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits

Exempt to provide care for a disabled family member living in the home, provided that the need for such care is supported by medical documentation

An individual in a family receiving Maintenance of Effort (MOE)-funded assistance under an approved Tribal TANF program

3. If yes to #2, enter the date of birth for the head-of-household.

CalWIN: Case Inquiry—Search on Case Information—Case Details—Case Members Tab

Enter the eight-digit code for date of birth for the adult (or minor child head-of-household) in the format MM/DD/YYYY.

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4. Did the head-of-household participate in any work activities during the review month? If yes, enter the average number of hours per week of participation on the following screen. If no, enter, “No.”

CalWIN: ES Subsystem—Activity Tab; Wrap Up—Display Grants—Monthly Income Average Details

For each work activity (listed below) in which a work-eligible individual participates, determine the weekly average of the actual monthly hours of participation in the report month by dividing the total monthly hours by 4.33. Enter the average hours per week for each activity. Case managers must document actual participation, excused absences, and holidays counted as actual participation for each work activity and identify the source of the documentation (in questions 31, 60, and 89), which must be maintained in the case file or automated system.

5. Unsubsidized Employment

Unsubsidized employment is full- or part-time employment in the public or private sector that is not subsidized by TANF or any other public program. Unsubsidized employment includes self-employment as well as recipients whose employers claim a tax credit for hiring economically disadvantaged workers. Apprenticeship programs that allow participants to earn money while they practice the trade under the supervision of a journeyperson and attend classes are also considered unsubsidized employment. Only the hours that are paid by the employer are counted as unsubsidized employment. The determination of whether employment is subsidized, or not, depends on whether the employer, rather than the recipient, receives a subsidy. For individuals with self-employment income, divide the net self-employment income (gross income less business expenses) by the federal minimum wage to determine the maximum number of hours that may be counted in self-employment activities. Divide monthly total hours by 4.33 to determine the average weekly hours. Job hours verified by pay stubs provided with QR 7/SAR 7 may be counted as verified hours of participation for the months covered in the quarter. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total of hours.

6. Subsidized Private Sector Employment

Subsidized private sector employment means employment in the private sector for which the employer receives a subsidy from TANF or other public

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funds to offset some or all of the wages and costs of employing a work-eligible individual. Subsidized work may include:

work supplementation where TANF funds that would otherwise be paid as assistance are paid to the employer or to a third-party contractor, like a temporary staffing agency, which serves as the employer of record and is paid a fee to cover salary, expenses and success in placing employees

supported work for individuals with disabilities in an integrated setting

work study activities

paid barrier removal and educational activities Subsidized employment is distinguished from work experience in that the participant in subsidized employment is paid wages and receives the same benefits as an employee with no subsidy who performs similar work. Job hours verified by pay stubs provided with QR 7/SAR 7 may be counted as verified hours of participation for the months covered in the quarter. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total of hours.

7. Subsidized Public Sector Employment

Subsidized public sector employment means employment in the private sector for which the employer receives a subsidy from TANF or other public funds to offset some or all of the wages and costs of employing a recipient. Subsidized work may include:

work supplementation where TANF funds that would otherwise be paid as assistance are paid to the employer or to a third-party contractor, like a temporary staffing agency, which serves as the employer of record and is paid a fee to cover salary, expenses and success in placing employees

supported work for individuals with disabilities in an integrated setting

work study activities

paid barrier removal and educational activities Subsidized employment is distinguished from work experience in that the participant in subsidized employment is paid wages and receives the same benefits as an employee with no subsidy who performs similar work. Job hours verified by pay stubs provided with QR 7/SAR 7may be counted as verified hours of participation for the months covered in the quarter. Enter the weekly average of the actual number of hours.

8. Work Experience

CalWIN: ES Subsystem—Activity Tab—Attendance History

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Work experience is unpaid training activity performed in the public or private sector, as well as nonprofit, community- or faith-based setting, that helps provide basic job skills, enhances existing job skills in a position related to the participant's experience, or provides a needed community service that shall lead to unsubsidized employment.

Work experience activities are subject to the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) minimum wage requirements. As a result, the maximum number of hours of participation in work experience is determined by adding the monthly CalWORKs grant and Food Stamps allotment and then dividing the total by the federal or state minimum wage, whichever is higher. No more than that number of hours will be allowed in the activity. If the maximum calculated number is not sufficient to meet the hours required but the individual participated the maximum number of hours, enter the weekly average—the State will deem 20 (single custodial parent with child under 6) or 30 hours. If the individual participated for fewer than the calculated maximum number of hours, the State will not deem hours. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total of hours, including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation.

9. Did the head-of-household participate for at least the number of hours based on the FLSA calculation required for participation in Work Experience? If the number entered for question #8 is equal to or greater than the maximum allowable hours under Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) rules, enter yes. If not, enter no. If yes, the number of hours needed to meet the 20 or 30 hour core requirement will be deemed.

10. Did this family participate for at least the number of hours based on the FLSA calculation required for participation in Work Experience for the Two Parent rate? If the number entered for question #8 is equal to or greater than the maximum allowable hours under Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) rules, enter yes. If not, enter no.

If yes, the number of hours needed to meet the 30 hour core requirement will be deemed.

11. On-The-Job Training

CalWIN: ES Subsystem—Activity Tab—Attendance History

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On-the-job training is training in the public or private sector that is given to a paid employee while he or she is engaged in productive work. On-the-job training provides knowledge and skills essential to the full and adequate performance of the job. The employer is subsidized to offset training costs.

Supported work may be counted as on-the-job training if it includes significant training in the skills and knowledge essential to job performance. On-the-job training may also include orientation and classroom instruction required by the recipient's employer and/or case manager. In some instances, training (e.g., tax preparation) or continuing education (e.g. nursing) is a necessary and regular element of employment. On-the-job training may include participation in these types of activities when the individual is reimbursed for the training costs. When the individual is not reimbursed for training costs, the participation counts as job skills training directly related to employment, education directly related to employment, vocational educational training, or job search/job readiness assistance, as appropriate. Enter the weekly average of the actual total monthly hours, including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation.

12. Job Search and Job Readiness Assistance

CalWIN: ES Subsystem—Activity Tab—Attendance History

Job search is assigned when the participant's principal activity is to seek employment, and may include activities such as looking for suitable job openings, making contact with potential employers, applying for vacancies, and interviewing for jobs. Job readiness assistance is an activity that provides the recipient with training to learn basic job seeking and interviewing skills, to understand employer expectations, and to learn skills designed to enhance an individual's capacity to move toward self-sufficiency. Job readiness assistance also comprises the following activities:

Preparing an individual to obtain or retain employment, such as preparing a resume or job application, interviewing skills, instruction in work place expectations, and life skills training.

Substance abuse treatment, mental health treatment, or rehabilitation activities. Treatment or rehabilitation services can include residential treatment, group or individual therapy, support group, or participation in Alcoholics Anonymous and Narcotics Anonymous.

On a case-by-case basis, domestic abuse services that address barriers to employment. This may include waiving specified program rules under the Family Violence Option.

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Treatment and services for domestic abuse victims include the following activities when needed to seek or prepare for employment: individual counseling of the participant and children; group counseling; substance abuse services; medical and public health services; mental health services; parenting skills; independent living skills; financial planning and life skills training.

The criteria used to determine whether these services are appropriate include assessing whether they are necessary to prepare an individual to obtain or maintain employment or participate in WTW activities, and must be verified and documented in the WTW plan and/or case file. If a portion of the treatment or rehabilitation activities meets a common-sense definition of another work activity, such as community service or work experience, then the hours associated with the "work" will count under that activity and the actual treatment hours will count in job search and job readiness assistance.

Drug testing for a specific job classification and taking tests to qualify for specialized certificates. These activities will be assigned to the extent they are determined necessary for the participant to obtain or prepare for employment or participate in other WTW activities.

Participation in Orientation, Appraisal, or Assessment.

Time spent online in distance learning activities. Online tasks could include searching for job vacancies, submitting resumes and completing applications.

Hours spent in these activities will be verified and documented in the WTW plan. Job interviews may be obtained from participating in this activity, thus reasonable transportation time between job interviews, but not to the first interview or from the last one of the day, will count toward job search and job readiness hours. The case manager may require additional verification of activities, which may include such documents as job contact logs that provide sufficient information to verify the job search activity, mileage logs, or other documentation included in the case file. Job search and job readiness activities are limited to no more than four consecutive weeks and up to six weeks total in the preceding 12-month period. The six-week limit is based on the average number of hours per week required for a family to count in the overall participation rate—20 hours for work-eligible single custodial parent with a child under six, and 30 hours for all other work-eligible adults, including two parent households. The six week limit can be tracked hourly—120 hours (based on 20 hour week) or 180 hours (based on 30 hour week). The four week consecutive limit cannot be tracked

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hourly. Reporting any hours in a week uses a week of participation for purposes of the four consecutive week limit. A full week of participation may be calculated based on the average daily hours for three or four days. For this calculation, a week is five days. The average hours of participation during three or four days may be applied to the remaining one or two days in the week to determine the total hours for a week. This calculation is the only exception to reporting actual hours and its use is limited to once in a 12-month period. If the calculation is used, the case file must indicate that weekly hours were based on the average number of hours for three or four days. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total hours, including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation.

13. Of the hours reported in #12, how many hours of participation were in

Mental Health Services?

If a portion of the treatment meets a common-sense definition of another work activity, such as community service or work experience, then the hours associated with the "work" will count under that activity and the actual treatment hours will count in job search and job readiness assistance. Enter the weekly average number of hours the individual participated in Mental Health Services even if the number of hours in #12 was zero, especially due to exceeding the four or six week (hourly) limit.

These hours are reported for Pay for Performance purposes only.

14. Of the hours reported in #12, how many hours of participation were in

Substance Abuse Services?

If a portion of the treatment meets a common-sense definition of another work activity, such as community service or work experience, then the hours associated with the "work" will count under that activity and the actual treatment hours will count in job search and job readiness assistance. Enter the weekly average number of hours the individual participated in Substance Abuse Services even if the number of hours in #12 was zero.

These hours are reported for Pay for Performance purposes only.

15. Of the hours reported in #12, how many hours of participation were in

Domestic Violence Services?

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If a portion of the treatment meets a common-sense definition of another work activity, such as community service or work experience, then the hours associated with the "work" will count under that activity and the actual treatment hours will count in job search and job readiness assistance. Enter the weekly average number of hours the individual participated in Domestic Violence Services even if the number of hours in #12 was zero.

These hours are reported for Pay for Performance purposes only.

16. Community Service Programs

CalWIN: ES Subsystem—Activity Tab—Attendance History

Community service is training activity that is temporary and transitional, is performed in the public or private nonprofit sector, and provides participants with basic job skills that can lead to employment while meeting a community need. Other activities may be included within the community service programs. In these situations, short-term training or equivalent activities will be included in they are of limited duration (usually no longer than six months) and are necessary for participation in the community service activity.

Participation in self-initiated community service programs is permitted as long as the activity is temporary and transitional, is performed in the public or private nonprofit sector, provides basic job skills that may lead to employment while meeting a community need, and is approved by the case manager. The case manager will only approve self-initiated community service programs that are appropriate for the participant based on the assessment of the following:

The participant's work history and an inventory of his or her employment skills, knowledge, and abilities

The participant's educational history and present educational competency level

An evaluation of the chances for employment given the current skills of the participant and the local labor market conditions

Community service positions are subject to the FLSA minimum wage requirements. As a result, the maximum number of hours of participation in community service is determined by adding the monthly CalWORKs grant and Food Stamps allotment and then dividing the total by the federal or state minimum wage, whichever is higher. No more than that number of hours will be allowed in the activity.

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Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total of hours including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation.

17. Did the head-of-household participate for at least the number of hours based on the FLSA calculation required for participation in Community Service?

If the number entered for question #16 is equal to or greater than the maximum allowable hours under Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) rules, enter yes. If not, enter no. If yes, the number of hours needed to meet the 20 or 30 hour core requirement will be deemed.

18. Did the family participate for at least the number of hours based on the FLSA calculation required for participation in Community Service for the two parent rate?

If the number entered for question #16 is equal to or greater than the maximum allowable hours under Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) rules, enter yes. If not, enter no. If yes, the number of hours needed to meet the 30 hour core requirement will be deemed.

19. Vocational Educational Training

CalWIN: ES Subsystem—Activity Tab—Attendance History

For federal data reporting purposes, vocational educational training is organized educational programs that are directly related to the preparation of individuals for employment in current or emerging. Vocational education must be provided by vocational-technical schools, postsecondary institutions or proprietary schools. Vocational educational training placements are documented on a list developed by the county. The list, which is revised annually, includes programs that lead to jobs in the local labor market and is used by the case manager to approve vocational educational training and/or to assign activities as a result of assessment. For programs not on the county's list, the case manager determines if the program is directly related to job preparation.

Basic and remedial education and English as a Second Language (ESL) will be counted as part of vocational educational training activity on a case-by-case basis when the participant's educational history and present educational competency level assessment shows a need for such activities to be included

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in the vocational education program for the participant to be successful. The service provider and/or the recipient's case manager will determine whether the activities are necessary for successful participation.

In some instances, the vocational educational training will be completed as part of distance learning. Participation will count toward vocational educational training hours only when the time spent can be monitored by the service provider and reported to the county welfare department. Actual hours spend in monitored homework time and up to one hour of unmonitored homework time for each hour of class time are counted. A statement from the educational program indicating the amount of homework required must be retained in the case file. Total homework time counted for participation must not exceed the hours required or advised by the educational program. This activity has a federal lifetime limit of 12 months beginning 12/1/96. If participation in other federally-allowable activities meets or exceeds the requirement, then the hours of participation in vocational educational training would not count toward the 12-month limit. After the 12-month limit, this activity may qualify as education directly related to employment (if no high school diploma or General Educational Development [GED] credential) or job skills training directly related to employment. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total hours, including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation.

20. Job Skills Training Directly Related to Employment

CalWIN: ES Subsystem—Activity Tab—Attendance History

For federal data reporting purposes, job skills training directly related to employment is training or education for job skills required by an employer to provide an individual with the ability to obtain employment or to advance or adapt to the changing demands of the workplace. The activity may include either customized or general training to prepare an individual for employment, including literacy and language instruction and other remedial education. Job skills training directly related to employment may include four-year bachelor degree programs at any State-certified college or university. Activities may include vocational educational training that has been extended beyond 12 months. In some instances, the job skills training will be completed as part of distance learning. Participation will count toward job skill training directly related to employment only when the distance learning program otherwise meets the definition of job skills training directly related to employment and the time spent online can be monitored by the service provider, reported to the county welfare department and documented in the case file. Actual hours spent in

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monitored homework time and up to one hour of unmonitored homework time for each hour of class time are counted. A statement from the educational program indicating the amount of homework required must be included in the case file. Total homework time counted for participation must not exceed the hours required or advised by the educational program. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total hours, including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation.

21. Education Directly Related to Employment (for head-of-household with

no High School diploma or certificate of High School Equivalency)

CalWIN: ES Subsystem—Activity Tab—Attendance History

For federal data reporting purposes, education directly related to employment is education related to a specific occupation, job or job offer. The activity is primarily for adults without a high school diploma or certificate of high school equivalency and includes adult basic education and ESL and, where required as a prerequisite for employment, education leading to a GED credential or high school equivalency diploma. Activities may include vocational educational training that exceeds the 12-month limit. In some instances, the education directly related to employment will be completed as part of distance learning. Participation will count toward education directly related to employment only when the distance learning program otherwise meets the definition of the activity and the time spent in distance learning can be monitored by the service provider, and is reported to the county welfare department. Only structured and monitored homework time that can be documented and verified will be counted. In order to count hours of participation, individuals must make “good or satisfactory progress” as determined by the county welfare department. In general, attendance, academic performance and completion timeframes may be included in the criteria for good or satisfactory progress. Satisfactory progress is monitored monthly by the case manager and the documentation is verified and maintained in the participant's case file, except for teen parent heads-of-household receiving Cal-Learn services, which are monitored up to four times per school year. If a participant is not making good or satisfactory progress but is regularly attending, up to two months of participation may be counted for such individual while the case manager works with the participant to improve his or her participation and progress. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total hours, including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation.

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22. Satisfactory School Attendance (for head-of-household with no High School diploma or certificate of High School Equivalency)

CalWIN: ES Subsystem—Activity Tab—Attendance History

For federal data reporting purposes, satisfactory school attendance is regular attendance, in accordance with the requirements of the secondary school or course of study, at a secondary school or in a course of study leading to a certificate of general equivalence, in the case of a recipient who has not completed secondary school or received such a certificate. Satisfactory school attendance is primarily an activity for minor parents and will only include other related educational activities, such as adult basic education or language instruction, when they are required for completion of a GED credential. Hour of participation attending high school in a vocational education track may be counted under this activity. In addition, case management services are provided to minor parents in this activity. Case management involves directing and coordinating a recipient's educational, health, and social services and may include ESL, career training, alternative school, tutoring, dropout prevention, and teen pregnancy or parenting programs. The case management programs are essential to this work category in that they address the special social service needs of minor parents. Meeting these specific needs helps this group of recipients attain GED credential or attend secondary school, which helps minor parents achieve self-sufficiency.

In some instances, participation will be completed as part of distance learning and will count toward satisfactory school attendance only when the distance learning program otherwise meets the definition of the activity and the time spent can be monitored by the service provider and is reported to the county welfare department on a monthly basis. Actual hours spent in supervised homework time and up to one hour of unsupervised homework time for each hour of class time will be counted. A statement from the educational program indicating the amount of homework required must be included in the case file. Total homework time counted for participation will not exceed the hours required or advised by the educational program. Only structured and monitored homework time that can be documented will be counted. In order to count as hours of participation, participants must make "good or satisfactory progress" as determined by the county welfare department. In general, attendance, academic performance and completion timeframes may be included in the standard for good or satisfactory progress. Satisfactory progress is monitored monthly by the case manager and the documentation is maintained in the participant's case file except for teen parent heads of household receiving Cal-Learn services, which are monitored up to four times per school year.

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If a participant is not making good or satisfactory progress but is regularly attending, up to two months of participation may be counted for such individual while the county works with the participant to improve his or her participation and progress.

Enter the actual weekly averaged hours and if it is not enough to meet requirements, the State will deem 20 core hours.

23. Providing Child Care for an Individual(s) Participating in a Community

Service Program

CalWIN: ES Subsystem—Activity Tab; Wrap Up—Display Grants—Monthly Income Average Details

For federal data reporting purposes, providing child care to an individual participating in community services is providing child care to enable another TANF recipient to participate in a community service program. The activity does not allow for one parent in a two-parent case to care for their own children in the home. In most situations, this activity would be reported as unsubsidized employment. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total hours, including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation.

24. Work Activities Other Than Those Specified Above

For federal data reporting purposes, other work activities are activities not specified above. Enter the weekly average of the actual number of hours participated in the month, including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation. These hours will not count in the work participation rate.

25. Was the head-of-household a single custodial parent with a child under

6 years old in the review month?

CalWIN: Case Inquiry—Search on Case Information—Case Details—Case Members Tab

Enter yes if the head-of-household was a single custodial parent with a child under six years old in the review month. If the head-of-household was not a single custodial parent or did not have a child under six years old, enter no. The child must be under six years old as of the first of the review month.

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26. If yes to #25, was the head-of-household eligible for the federal work disregard for a single custodial parent with a child under 12 months old in the review month?

CalWIN: ES Subsystem—Registration Tab—Program Status Reasons

If the head-of-household is a single custodial parent with a child under 12 months, the family may be eligible to be disregarded from the WPR. For federal purposes, this is a cumulative, lifetime limit of 12 months, beginning 12/1/96, for any single custodial parent, but not necessarily a one-time disregard. If the single custodial parent meets this definition, and did not meet federal participation requirements by participating in the required number of hours in allowable work activities, enter yes. If the head-of-household does not meet this definition, has already been disregarded from the rate for 12 months, or is meeting participation requirements by participating the required number of hours in allowable work activities, enter no.

27. Was the head-of-household granted a good cause waiver for the Family

Violence Option?

CalWIN: ES Subsystem—Registration Tab—Program Status Reasons

Enter yes if the head-of-household was granted a good cause waiver for the Family Violence Option (domestic violence exemption) in the review month. If not, enter no.

28. Is the head-of-household currently not aided due to a CalWORKs WTW

sanction?

CalWIN: Wrap UP—Display Sanctions and Penalties

If the head-of-household was sanctioned for noncompliance with the CalWORKs WTW program requirements during the review month, enter yes. If not, enter no.

29. If yes to #28, has the family been sanctioned more than three months in

the previous 12-month period?

Enter no if the head-of-household is currently sanctioned and not meeting participation requirements, and the family has not been disregarded from the participation rate for more than three months in the previous 12 month period for a sanction. A family in which all adults have been sanctioned less than

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three months may be disregarded from the WPR. The answer here will also populate question #58 and question #87.

30. Was the head-of-household verifiably exempt from participation in

CalWORKs WTW activities in the review month?

CalWIN: ES Subsystem—Registration Tab—Program Status Reasons

If the head-of-household has been provided a CalWORKs WTW exemption according to MPP 42-712, enter yes. If no exemption has been provided and documented in the case file, enter no. This information is for Pay for Performance purposes.

31. Case comments

Identify the individual (A1, A2, A3), the work activity, and the verifiable source of documentation for hours of participation that have been reported and documented, such as pay stubs, time sheets, attendance records, or similar documentation made available by the service provider and/or participant and maintained in the case file.

Also, explain in this comment section why a participant may have participated but the hours are not entered. For example, a participant had job search hours, but since they had participated in job search for more than the four or six week (hourly) limit, there would be no allowable hours. Information entered here will be carried over to #60 and #89. Information entered in #60 and #89 will also populate here.

32. Was there another adult in the household who was a work-eligible

member of the AU in the review month?

Work-eligible adults are: Aided parents, exempt parents (one exception noted below), drug felon parents, timed out parents, WTW sanctioned parents. Enter yes unless the individual meets one of these conditions:

A minor parent and not the head-of-household

A non-citizen who is ineligible to receive assistance due to his or her immigration status

A recipient of Supplemental Security Income (SSI)

A recipient of Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits

Providing care for a disabled family member living in the home, provided that the need for such care is supported by medical documentation

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An individual in a family receiving Maintenance of Effort (MOE)-funded assistance under an approved Tribal TANF program

33. If yes to #32, enter the date of birth for the adult.

Enter the eight-digit code for date of birth for the adult (or minor child head-of- household) in the format MM/DD/YYYY.

34. Does the case meet the definition of a two-parent family?

Enter yes if this is a two parent case. A two parent case, for federal data reporting purposes is a case with two work-eligible, natural or adoptive parents, or a step-parent of the same minor child living in the home, unless both are minors and neither is a head-of-household. If one (or both) of the parents is disabled, the family is not considered a two-parent family for WPR purposes and will not be included in the two-parent WPR, but will be included in the all families WPR. If this is a two parent case, it will be included in determining both the county overall (all families) and the two parent participation rates. Enter no if this is not a two parent case. The response to this question will also appear in question #63.

35. Did the adult participate in any work activities in the review month? If

yes, enter the average number of hours per week of participation on the following screen. If no, enter NO.

For each work activity (listed below) in which a work-eligible individual participates, determine the weekly average of the actual monthly hours of participation in the report month by dividing the total monthly hours by 4.33. Enter the average hours per week for each activity. Case managers must document actual participation, excused absences, and holidays counted as actual participation for each work activity and identify the source of the documentation (in questions 31, 60, and 89), which must be maintained in the case file or automated system.

36. Unsubsidized Employment

Unsubsidized employment is full- or part-time employment in the public or private sector that is not subsidized by TANF or any other public program. Unsubsidized employment includes self-employment as well as recipients whose employers claim a tax credit for hiring economically disadvantaged workers. Apprenticeship programs that allow participants to earn money while they practice the trade under the supervision of a journeyperson and attend classes are also considered unsubsidized employment. Only the hours that are paid by the employer are counted as unsubsidized employment. The determination of whether employment is subsidized, or not,

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depends on whether the employer, rather than the recipient, receives a subsidy. For individuals with self-employment income, divide the net self-employment income (gross income less business expenses) by the federal minimum wage to determine the maximum number of hours that may be counted in self-employment activities. Divide monthly total hours by 4.33 to determine the average weekly hours. Job hours verified by pay stubs provided with QR 7/SAR 7 may be counted as verified hours of participation for the months covered in the quarter. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total of hours.

37. Subsidized Private Sector Employment

Subsidized private sector employment means employment in the private sector for which the employer receives a subsidy from TANF or other public funds to offset some or all of the wages and costs of employing a work-eligible individual. Subsidized work may include:

work supplementation where TANF funds that would otherwise be paid as assistance are paid to the employer or to a third-party contractor, like a temporary staffing agency, which serves as the employer of record and is paid a fee to cover salary, expenses and success in placing employees

supported work for individuals with disabilities in an integrated setting

work study activities

paid barrier removal and educational activities Subsidized employment is distinguished from work experience in that the participant in subsidized employment is paid wages and receives the same benefits as an employee with no subsidy who performs similar work. Job hours verified by pay stubs provided with QR 7/SAR 7 may be counted as verified hours of participation for the months covered in the quarter. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total of hours.

38. Subsidized Public Sector Employment

Subsidized public sector employment means employment in the public sector for which the employer receives a subsidy from TANF or other public funds to offset some or all of the wages and costs of employing a work-eligible individual. Subsidized work may include:

work supplementation where TANF funds that would otherwise be paid as assistance are paid to the employer or to a third-party contractor, like a temporary staffing agency, which serves as the employer of

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record and is paid a fee to cover salary, expenses and success in placing employees

supported work for individuals with disabilities in an integrated setting

work study activities

paid barrier removal and educational activities Subsidized employment is distinguished from work experience in that the participant in subsidized employment is paid wages and receives the same benefits as an employee with no subsidy who performs similar work. Job hours verified by pay stubs provided with QR 7/SAR 7 may be counted as verified hours of participation for the months covered in the quarter. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total of hours.

39. Work Experience

Work experience is unpaid training activity performed in the public or private sector, as well as nonprofit, community- or faith-based setting, that helps provide basic job skills, enhances existing job skills in a position related to the participant's experience, or provides a needed community service that shall lead to unsubsidized employment.

Work experience activities are subject to the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) minimum wage requirements. As a result, the maximum number of hours of participation in work experience is determined by adding the monthly CalWORKs grant and Food Stamps allotment and then dividing the total by the federal or state minimum wage, whichever is higher. No more than that number of hours will be allowed in the activity. If the maximum calculated number is not sufficient to meet the hours required but the individual participated the maximum number of hours, enter the weekly average—the State will deem 20 (single custodial parent with child under 6) or 30 hours. If the individual participated for fewer than the calculated maximum number of hours, the State will not deem hours. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total of hours, including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation.

40. Did the work-eligible individual participate for at least the number of hours based on the FLSA calculation required for participation in Work Experience?

If the number entered for question #39 is equal to or greater than the maximum allowable hours under Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) rules, enter yes. If not, enter no.

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If yes, the number of hours needed to meet the 20 or 30 hour core requirement will be deemed.

41. Did this family participate for at least the number of hours based on the

FLSA calculation required for participation in Work Experience for the Two Parent rate?

If the number entered for question #39 is equal to or greater than the maximum allowable hours under Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) rules, enter yes. If not, enter no.

If yes, the number of hours needed to meet the 30 hour core requirement will be deemed.

42. On-The-Job Training

On-the-job training is training in the public or private sector that is given to a paid employee while he or she is engaged in productive work. On-the-job training provides knowledge and skills essential to the full and adequate performance of the job. The employer is subsidized to offset training costs.

Supported work may be counted as on-the-job training if it includes significant training in the skills and knowledge essential to job performance. On-the-job training may also include orientation and classroom instruction required by the recipient's employer and/or case manager. In some instances, training (e.g., tax preparation) or continuing education (e.g. nursing) is a necessary and regular element of employment. On-the-job training may include participation in these types of activities when the individual is reimbursed for the training costs. When the individual is not reimbursed for training costs, the participation counts as job skills training directly related to employment, education directly related to employment, vocational educational training, or job search/job readiness assistance, as appropriate. Enter the weekly average of the actual total monthly hours, including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation.

43. Job Search and Job Readiness Assistance

Job search is assigned when the participant's principal activity is to seek employment, and may include activities such as looking for suitable job openings, making contact with potential employers, applying for vacancies, and interviewing for jobs. Job readiness assistance is an activity that provides the recipient with training to learn basic job seeking and interviewing skills, to understand employer expectations, and to learn skills designed to enhance an individual's capacity to move toward self-sufficiency. Job readiness assistance also comprises the following activities:

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Preparing an individual to obtain or retain employment, such as preparing a resume or job application, interviewing skills, instruction in work place expectations, and life skills training.

Substance abuse treatment, mental health treatment, or rehabilitation activities. Treatment or rehabilitation services can include residential treatment, group or individual therapy, support group, or participation in Alcoholics Anonymous and Narcotics Anonymous.

On a case-by-case basis, domestic abuse services that address barriers to employment. This may include waiving specified program rules under the Family Violence Option.

Treatment and services for domestic abuse victims include the following activities when needed to seek or prepare for employment: individual counseling of the participant and children; group counseling; substance abuse services; medical and public health services; mental health services; parenting skills; independent living skills; financial planning and life skills training.

The criteria used to determine whether these services are appropriate include assessing whether they are necessary to prepare an individual to obtain or maintain employment or participate in WTW activities, and must be verified and documented in the WTW plan and/or case file. If a portion of the treatment or rehabilitation activities meets a common-sense definition of another work activity, such as community service or work experience, then the hours associated with the "work" will count under that activity and the actual treatment hours will count in job search and job readiness assistance.

Drug testing for a specific job classification and taking tests to qualify for specialized certificates. These activities will be assigned to the extent they are determined necessary for the participant to obtain or prepare for employment or participate in other WTW activities.

Participation in Orientation, Appraisal, or Assessment.

Time spent online in distance learning activities. Online tasks could include searching for job vacancies, submitting resumes and completing applications.

Hours spent in these activities will be verified and documented in the WTW plan. Job interviews may be obtained from participating in this activity, thus reasonable transportation time between job interviews, but not to the first interview or from the last one of the day, will count toward job search and job

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readiness hours. The case manager may require additional verification of activities, which may include such documents as job contact logs that provide sufficient information to verify the job search activity, mileage logs, or other documentation included in the case file. Job search and job readiness activities are limited to no more than four consecutive weeks and up to six weeks total in the preceding 12-month period. The six-week limit is based on the average number of hours per week required for a family to count in the overall participation rate—20 hours for work-eligible single custodial parent with a child under six, and 30 hours for all other work-eligible adults, including two parent households. The six week limit can be tracked hourly—120 hours (based on 20 hour week) or 180 hours (based on 30 hour week). The four week consecutive limit cannot be tracked hourly. Reporting any hours in a week uses a week of participation for purposes of the four consecutive week limit. A full week of participation may be calculated based on the average daily hours for three or four days. For this calculation, a week is five days. The average hours of participation during three or four days may be applied to the remaining one or two days in the week to determine the total hours for a week. This calculation is the only exception to reporting actual hours and its use is limited to once in a 12-month period. If the calculation is used, the case file must indicate that weekly hours were based on the average number of hours for three or four days. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total hours, including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation.

44. Of the hours reported in #43, how many hours of participation were in

Mental Health Services? If a portion of the treatment meets a common-sense definition of another work activity, such as community service or work experience, then the hours associated with the "work" will count under that activity and the actual treatment hours will count in job search and job readiness assistance. Enter the weekly average number of hours the individual participated in Mental Health Services even if the number of hours in #43 was zero, especially due to exceeding the four or six week (hourly) limit.

These hours are reported for Pay for Performance purposes only.

45. Of the hours reported in #43, how many hours of participation were in

Substance Abuse Services?

If a portion of the treatment meets a common-sense definition of another work activity, such as community service or work experience, then the hours

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associated with the "work" will count under that activity and the actual treatment hours will count in job search and job readiness assistance. Enter the weekly average number of hours the individual participated in Substance Abuse Services even if the number of hours in #43 was zero.

These hours are reported for Pay for Performance purposes only.

46. Of the hours reported in #43, how many hours of participation were in

Domestic Violence Services?

If a portion of the treatment meets a common-sense definition of another work activity, such as community service or work experience, then the hours associated with the "work" will count under that activity and the actual treatment hours will count in job search and job readiness assistance. Enter the weekly average number of hours the individual participated in Domestic Violence Services even if the number of hours in #43 was zero.

These hours are reported for Pay for Performance purposes only.

47. Community Service Programs

Community service is training activity that is temporary and transitional, is performed in the public or private nonprofit sector, and provides participants with basic job skills that can lead to employment while meeting a community need. Other activities may be included within the community service programs. In these situations, short-term training or equivalent activities will be included in they are of limited duration (usually no longer than six months) and are necessary for participation in the community service activity.

Participation in self-initiated community service programs is permitted as long as the activity is temporary and transitional, is performed in the public or private nonprofit sector, provides basic job skills that may lead to employment while meeting a community need, and is approved by the case manager. The case manager will only approve self-initiated community service programs that are appropriate for the participant based on the assessment of the following:

The participant's work history and an inventory of his or her employment skills, knowledge, and abilities

The participant's educational history and present educational competency level

An evaluation of the chances for employment given the current skills of the participant and the local labor market conditions

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Community service positions are subject to the FLSA minimum wage requirements. As a result, the maximum number of hours of participation in community service is determined by adding the monthly CalWORKs grant and Food Stamps allotment and then dividing the total by the federal or state minimum wage, whichever is higher. No more than that number of hours will be allowed in the activity. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total of hours including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation.

48. Did the work-eligible individual participate for at least the number of hours based on the FLSA calculation required for participation in Community Service?

If the number entered for question #47 is equal to or greater than the maximum allowable hours under Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) rules, enter yes. If not, enter no. If yes, the number of hours needed to meet the 20 or 30 hour core requirement will be deemed.

49. Did the family participate for at least the number of hours based on the

FLSA calculation required for participation in Community Service for the two parent rate?

If the number entered for question #47 is equal to or greater than the maximum allowable hours under Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) rules, enter yes. If not, enter no. If yes, the number of hours needed to meet the 30 hour core requirement will be deemed.

50. Vocational Educational Training

For federal data reporting purposes, vocational educational training is organized educational programs that are directly related to the preparation of individuals for employment in current or emerging. Vocational education must be provided by vocational-technical schools, postsecondary institutions or proprietary schools. Vocational educational training placements are documented on a list developed by the county. The list, which is revised annually, includes programs that lead to jobs in the local labor market and is used by the case manager to approve vocational educational training and/or to assign activities

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as a result of assessment. For programs not on the county's list, the case manager determines if the program is directly related to job preparation.

Basic and remedial education and English as a Second Language (ESL) will be counted as part of vocational educational training activity on a case-by-case basis when the participant's educational history and present educational competency level assessment shows a need for such activities to be included in the vocational education program for the participant to be successful. The service provider and/or the recipient's case manager will determine whether the activities are necessary for successful participation.

In some instances, the vocational educational training will be completed as part of distance learning. Participation will count toward vocational educational training hours only when the time spent can be monitored by the service provider and reported to the county welfare department. Actual hours spend in monitored homework time and up to one hour of unmonitored homework time for each hour of class time are counted. A statement from the educational program indicating the amount of homework required must be retained in the case file. Total homework time counted for participation must not exceed the hours required or advised by the educational program. This activity has a federal lifetime limit of 12 months beginning 12/1/96. If participation in other federally-allowable activities meets or exceeds the requirement, then the hours of participation in vocational educational training would not count toward the 12-month limit. After the 12-month limit, this activity may qualify as education directly related to employment (if no high school diploma or General Educational Development [GED] credential) or job skills training directly related to employment. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total hours, including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation.

51. Job Skills Training Directly Related to Employment

For federal data reporting purposes, job skills training directly related to employment is training or education for job skills required by an employer to provide an individual with the ability to obtain employment or to advance or adapt to the changing demands of the workplace. The activity may include either customized or general training to prepare an individual for employment, including literacy and language instruction and other remedial education. Job skills training directly related to employment may include four-year bachelor degree programs at any State-certified college or university. Activities may include vocational educational training that has been extended beyond 12 months.

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In some instances, the job skills training will be completed as part of distance learning. Participation will count toward job skill training directly related to employment only when the distance learning program otherwise meets the definition of job skills training directly related to employment and the time spent online can be monitored by the service provider, reported to the county welfare department and documented in the case file. Actual hours spent in monitored homework time and up to one hour of unmonitored homework time for each hour of class time are counted. A statement from the educational program indicating the amount of homework required must be included in the case file. Total homework time counted for participation must not exceed the hours required or advised by the educational program. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total hours, including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation.

52. Education Directly Related to Employment (for heads-of-households

with no high school diploma or certificate of high school equivalency)

For federal data reporting purposes, education directly related to employment is education related to a specific occupation, job or job offer. The activity is primarily for adults without a high school diploma or certificate of high school equivalency and includes adult basic education and ESL and, where required as a prerequisite for employment, education leading to a GED credential or high school equivalency diploma. Activities may include vocational educational training that exceeds the 12-month limit. In some instances, the education directly related to employment will be completed as part of distance learning. Participation will count toward education directly related to employment only when the distance learning program otherwise meets the definition of the activity and the time spent in distance learning can be monitored by the service provider, and is reported to the county welfare department. Only structured and monitored homework time that can be documented and verified will be counted. In order to count hours of participation, individuals must make “good or satisfactory progress” as determined by the county welfare department. In general, attendance, academic performance and completion timeframes may be included in the criteria for good or satisfactory progress. Satisfactory progress is monitored monthly by the case manager and the documentation is verified and maintained in the participant's case file, except for teen parent heads-of-household receiving Cal-Learn services, which are monitored up to four times per school year. If a participant is not making good or satisfactory progress but is regularly attending, up to two months of participation may be counted for such individual while the case manager works with the participant to improve his or her participation and progress.

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Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total hours, including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation.

53. Satisfactory School Attendance (for heads-of-households with no high

school diploma or certificate of high school equivalency)

For federal data reporting purposes, satisfactory school attendance is regular attendance, in accordance with the requirements of the secondary school or course of study, at a secondary school or in a course of study leading to a certificate of general equivalence, in the case of a recipient who has not completed secondary school or received such a certificate. Satisfactory school attendance is primarily an activity for minor parents and will only include other related educational activities, such as adult basic education or language instruction, when they are required for completion of a GED credential. Hour of participation attending high school in a vocational education track may be counted under this activity. In addition, case management services are provided to minor parents in this activity. Case management involves directing and coordinating a recipient's educational, health, and social services and may include ESL, career training, alternative school, tutoring, dropout prevention, and teen pregnancy or parenting programs. The case management programs are essential to this work category in that they address the special social service needs of minor parents. Meeting these specific needs helps this group of recipients attain GED credential or attend secondary school, which helps minor parents achieve self-sufficiency.

In some instances, participation will be completed as part of distance learning and will count toward satisfactory school attendance only when the distance learning program otherwise meets the definition of the activity and the time spent can be monitored by the service provider and is reported to the county welfare department on a monthly basis. Actual hours spent in supervised homework time and up to one hour of unsupervised homework time for each hour of class time will be counted. A statement from the educational program indicating the amount of homework required must be included in the case file. Total homework time counted for participation will not exceed the hours required or advised by the educational program. Only structured and monitored homework time that can be documented will be counted. In order to count as hours of participation, participants must make "good or satisfactory progress" as determined by the county welfare department. In general, attendance, academic performance and completion timeframes may be included in the standard for good or satisfactory progress. Satisfactory progress is monitored monthly by the case manager and the documentation is maintained in the participant's case file except for teen parent heads of

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household receiving Cal-Learn services, which are monitored up to four times per school year.

If a participant is not making good or satisfactory progress but is regularly attending, up to two months of participation may be counted for such individual while the county works with the participant to improve his or her participation and progress.

Enter the actual weekly averaged hours and if it is not enough to meet requirements, the State will deem 20 core hours.

54. Providing child Care for an Individual Participation in a Community

Service Program

For federal data reporting purposes, providing child care to an individual participating in community services is providing child care to enable another TANF recipient to participate in a community service program. The activity does not allow for one parent in a two-parent case to care for their own children in the home. In most situations, this activity would be reported as unsubsidized employment. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total hours, including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation.

55. Work Activities other than Those Specified Above

For federal data reporting purposes, other work activities are activities not specified above. Enter the weekly average of the actual number of hours participated in the month, including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation. These hours will not count in the work participation rate.

56. Was the adult granted a good cause waiver for the Family Violence

Option?

Enter yes if the work-eligible individual was granted a good cause waiver for the Family Violence Option (domestic violence exemption) in the review month. If not, enter no.

57. Is the adult currently not aided due to a CalWORKs WTW sanction?

If the work-eligible individual was sanctioned for noncompliance with the CalWORKs WTW program requirements during the review month, enter yes. If not, enter no.

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58. If yes to #57, has the family been sanctioned more than three months in the previous 12-month period?

Enter no if the head-of-household is currently sanctioned and not meeting participation requirements, and the family has not been disregarded from the participation rate for more than three months in the previous 12 month period for a sanction. A family in which all adults have been sanctioned less than three months may be disregarded from the WPR. The answer here will also populate question #29 and question #87.

59. Was the adult verifiably exempt from participation in CalWORKs WTW

activities in the review month?

If the work-eligible individual has been provided a CalWORKs WTW exemption according to MPP 42-712, enter yes. If no exemption has been provided and documented in the case file, enter no. This information is for Pay for Performance purposes.

60. Case comments

Identify the individual (A1, A2, A3), the work activity, and the verifiable source of documentation for hours of participation that have been reported and documented, such as pay stubs, time sheets, attendance records, or similar documentation made available by the service provider and/or participant and maintained in the case file.

Also, explain in this comment section why a participant may have participated but the hours are not entered. For example, a participant had job search hours, but since they had participated in job search for more than the four or six week (hourly) limit, there would be no allowable hours. Information entered here will be carried over to #31 and #89. Information entered in #31 and #89 will also populate here.

61. Was there another adult in the household who was a work-eligible

member of the AU in the review month?

Work-eligible adults are: Aided parents, exempt parents (one exception noted below), drug felon parents, timed out parents, WTW sanctioned parents. Enter yes unless the individual meets one of these conditions:

A minor parent and not the head-of-household

A non-citizen who is ineligible to receive assistance due to his or her immigration status

A recipient of Supplemental Security Income (SSI)

A recipient of Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits

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Providing care for a disabled family member living in the home, provided that the need for such care is supported by medical documentation

An individual in a family receiving Maintenance of Effort (MOE)-funded assistance under an approved Tribal TANF program

62. If yes to #61, enter the date of birth for the adult.

Enter the eight-digit code for date of birth for the adult (or minor child head-of-household) in the format MMDDYYYY.

63. Does this case meet the definition of a two-parent family?

Enter yes if this is a two parent case. A two parent case, for federal data reporting purposes is a case with two work-eligible, natural or adoptive parents of the same minor child living in the home, unless both are minors and neither is a head-of-household. If one (or both) of the parents is disabled, the family is not considered a two-parent family for WPR purposes and will not be included in the two-parent WPR, but will be included in the all families WPR. If this is a two parent case, it will be included in determining both the county overall (all families) and the two parent participation rates. Enter no if this is not a two parent case. The response to this question will also appear in question #34.

64. Did the adult participate in any work activities in the review month? If

yes, enter the average number of hours per week of participation on the following screen. If no, enter NO.

For each work activity (listed below) in which a work-eligible individual participates, determine the weekly average of the actual monthly hours of participation in the report month by dividing the total monthly hours by 4.33. Enter the average hours per week for each activity. Case managers must document actual participation, excused absences, and holidays counted as actual participation for each work activity and identify the source of the documentation (in questions 31, 60, and 89), which must be maintained in the case file or automated system.

65. Unsubsidized Employment

Unsubsidized employment is full- or part-time employment in the public or private sector that is not subsidized by TANF or any other public program. Unsubsidized employment includes self-employment as well as recipients whose employers claim a tax credit for hiring economically disadvantaged workers. Apprenticeship programs that allow participants to earn money while they practice the trade under the supervision of a journeyperson and

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attend classes are also considered unsubsidized employment. Only the hours that are paid by the employer are counted as unsubsidized employment. The determination of whether employment is subsidized, or not, depends on whether the employer, rather than the recipient, receives a subsidy. For individuals with self-employment income, divide the net self-employment income (gross income less business expenses) by the federal minimum wage to determine the maximum number of hours that may be counted in self-employment activities. Divide monthly total hours by 4.33 to determine the average weekly hours. Job hours verified by pay stubs provided with QR 7/SAR 7 may be counted as verified hours of participation for the months covered in the quarter. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total of hours.

66. Subsidized Private Sector Employment

Subsidized private sector employment means employment in the private sector for which the employer receives a subsidy from TANF or other public funds to offset some or all of the wages and costs of employing a work-eligible individual. Subsidized work may include:

work supplementation where TANF funds that would otherwise be paid as assistance are paid to the employer or to a third-party contractor, like a temporary staffing agency, which serves as the employer of record and is paid a fee to cover salary, expenses and success in placing employees

supported work for individuals with disabilities in an integrated setting

work study activities

paid barrier removal and educational activities Subsidized employment is distinguished from work experience in that the participant in subsidized employment is paid wages and receives the same benefits as an employee with no subsidy who performs similar work. Job hours verified by pay stubs provided with QR 7/SAR 7 may be counted as verified hours of participation for the months covered in the quarter. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total of hours.

67. Subsidized Public Sector Employment

Subsidized public sector employment means employment in the public sector for which the employer receives a subsidy from TANF or other public funds to offset some or all of the wages and costs of employing a work-eligible individual. Subsidized work may include:

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work supplementation where TANF funds that would otherwise be paid as assistance are paid to the employer or to a third-party contractor, like a temporary staffing agency, which serves as the employer of record and is paid a fee to cover salary, expenses and success in placing employees

supported work for individuals with disabilities in an integrated setting

work study activities

paid barrier removal and educational activities Subsidized employment is distinguished from work experience in that the participant in subsidized employment is paid wages and receives the same benefits as an employee with no subsidy who performs similar work. Job hours verified by pay stubs provided with QR 7/SAR 7 may be counted as verified hours of participation for the months covered in the quarter. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total of hours.

68. Work Experience

Work experience is unpaid training activity performed in the public or private sector, as well as nonprofit, community- or faith-based setting, that helps provide basic job skills, enhances existing job skills in a position related to the participant's experience, or provides a needed community service that shall lead to unsubsidized employment.

Work experience activities are subject to the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) minimum wage requirements. As a result, the maximum number of hours of participation in work experience is determined by adding the monthly CalWORKs grant and Food Stamps allotment and then dividing the total by the federal or state minimum wage, whichever is higher. No more than that number of hours will be allowed in the activity. If the maximum calculated number is not sufficient to meet the hours required but the individual participated the maximum number of hours, enter the weekly average—the State will deem 20 (single custodial parent with child under 6) or 30 hours. If the individual participated for fewer than the calculated maximum number of hours, the State will not deem hours. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total of hours, including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation.

69. Did the work-eligible individual participate for at least the number of hours based on the FLSA calculation required for participation in Work Experience?

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If the number entered for question #68 is equal to or greater than the maximum allowable hours under Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) rules, enter yes. If not, enter no. If yes, the number of hours needed to meet the 20 or 30 hour core requirement will be deemed.

70. Did this family participate for at least the number of hours based on the

FLSA calculation required for participation in Work Experience for the Two Parent rate?

If the number entered for question #68 is equal to or greater than the maximum allowable hours under Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) rules, enter yes. If not, enter no.

If yes, the number of hours needed to meet the 30 hour core requirement will be deemed.

71. On-the-Job Training

On-the-job training is training in the public or private sector that is given to a paid employee while he or she is engaged in productive work. On-the-job training provides knowledge and skills essential to the full and adequate performance of the job. The employer is subsidized to offset training costs.

Supported work may be counted as on-the-job training if it includes significant training in the skills and knowledge essential to job performance. On-the-job training may also include orientation and classroom instruction required by the recipient's employer and/or case manager. In some instances, training (e.g., tax preparation) or continuing education (e.g. nursing) is a necessary and regular element of employment. On-the-job training may include participation in these types of activities when the individual is reimbursed for the training costs. When the individual is not reimbursed for training costs, the participation counts as job skills training directly related to employment, education directly related to employment, vocational educational training, or job search/job readiness assistance, as appropriate. Enter the weekly average of the actual total monthly hours, including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation.

72. Job Search and Job Readiness Assistance

Job search is assigned when the participant's principal activity is to seek employment, and may include activities such as looking for suitable job openings, making contact with potential employers, applying for vacancies, and interviewing for jobs. Job readiness assistance is an activity that

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provides the recipient with training to learn basic job seeking and interviewing skills, to understand employer expectations, and to learn skills designed to enhance an individual's capacity to move toward self-sufficiency. Job readiness assistance also comprises the following activities:

Preparing an individual to obtain or retain employment, such as preparing a resume or job application, interviewing skills, instruction in work place expectations, and life skills training.

Substance abuse treatment, mental health treatment, or rehabilitation activities. Treatment or rehabilitation services can include residential treatment, group or individual therapy, support group, or participation in Alcoholics Anonymous and Narcotics Anonymous.

On a case-by-case basis, domestic abuse services that address barriers to employment. This may include waiving specified program rules under the Family Violence Option.

Treatment and services for domestic abuse victims include the following activities when needed to seek or prepare for employment: individual counseling of the participant and children; group counseling; substance abuse services; medical and public health services; mental health services; parenting skills; independent living skills; financial planning and life skills training.

The criteria used to determine whether these services are appropriate include assessing whether they are necessary to prepare an individual to obtain or maintain employment or participate in WTW activities, and must be verified and documented in the WTW plan and/or case file. If a portion of the treatment or rehabilitation activities meets a common-sense definition of another work activity, such as community service or work experience, then the hours associated with the "work" will count under that activity and the actual treatment hours will count in job search and job readiness assistance.

Drug testing for a specific job classification and taking tests to qualify for specialized certificates. These activities will be assigned to the extent they are determined necessary for the participant to obtain or prepare for employment or participate in other WTW activities.

Participation in Orientation, Appraisal, or Assessment.

Time spent online in distance learning activities. Online tasks could include searching for job vacancies, submitting resumes and completing applications.

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Hours spent in these activities will be verified and documented in the WTW plan. Job interviews may be obtained from participating in this activity, thus reasonable transportation time between job interviews, but not to the first interview or from the last one of the day, will count toward job search and job readiness hours. The case manager may require additional verification of activities, which may include such documents as job contact logs that provide sufficient information to verify the job search activity, mileage logs, or other documentation included in the case file. Job search and job readiness activities are limited to no more than four consecutive weeks and up to six weeks total in the preceding 12-month period. The six-week limit is based on the average number of hours per week required for a family to count in the overall participation rate—20 hours for work-eligible single custodial parent with a child under six, and 30 hours for all other work-eligible adults, including two parent households. The six week limit can be tracked hourly—120 hours (based on 20 hour week) or 180 hours (based on 30 hour week). The four week consecutive limit cannot be tracked hourly. Reporting any hours in a week uses a week of participation for purposes of the four consecutive week limit. A full week of participation may be calculated based on the average daily hours for three or four days. For this calculation, a week is five days. The average hours of participation during three or four days may be applied to the remaining one or two days in the week to determine the total hours for a week. This calculation is the only exception to reporting actual hours and its use is limited to once in a 12-month period. If the calculation is used, the case file must indicate that weekly hours were based on the average number of hours for three or four days. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total hours, including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation.

73. Of the hours reported in #72, how many hours of participation were in

Mental Health Services?

If a portion of the treatment meets a common-sense definition of another work activity, such as community service or work experience, then the hours associated with the "work" will count under that activity and the actual treatment hours will count in job search and job readiness assistance. Enter the weekly average number of hours the individual participated in Mental Health Services even if the number of hours in #72 was zero, especially due to exceeding the four or six week (hourly) limit.

These hours are reported for Pay for Performance purposes only.

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74. Of the hours reported in #72 how many hours of participation were in Substance Abuse Services?

If a portion of the treatment meets a common-sense definition of another work activity, such as community service or work experience, then the hours associated with the "work" will count under that activity and the actual treatment hours will count in job search and job readiness assistance. Enter the weekly average number of hours the individual participated in Substance Abuse Services even if the number of hours in #72 was zero.

These hours are reported for Pay for Performance purposes only.

75. Of the hours reported in #72, how many hours of participation were in

Domestic Violence Services?

If a portion of the treatment meets a common-sense definition of another work activity, such as community service or work experience, then the hours associated with the "work" will count under that activity and the actual treatment hours will count in job search and job readiness assistance. Enter the weekly average number of hours the individual participated in Domestic Violence Services even if the number of hours in #72 was zero.

These hours are reported for Pay for Performance purposes only.

76. Community Service Programs

Community service is training activity that is temporary and transitional, is performed in the public or private nonprofit sector, and provides participants with basic job skills that can lead to employment while meeting a community need. Other activities may be included within the community service programs. In these situations, short-term training or equivalent activities will be included in they are of limited duration (usually no longer than six months) and are necessary for participation in the community service activity.

Participation in self-initiated community service programs is permitted as long as the activity is temporary and transitional, is performed in the public or private nonprofit sector, provides basic job skills that may lead to employment while meeting a community need, and is approved by the case manager. The case manager will only approve self-initiated community service programs that are appropriate for the participant based on the assessment of the following:

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The participant's work history and an inventory of his or her employment skills, knowledge, and abilities

The participant's educational history and present educational competency level

An evaluation of the chances for employment given the current skills of the participant and the local labor market conditions

Community service positions are subject to the FLSA minimum wage requirements. As a result, the maximum number of hours of participation in community service is determined by adding the monthly CalWORKs grant and Food Stamps allotment and then dividing the total by the federal or state minimum wage, whichever is higher. No more than that number of hours will be allowed in the activity. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total of hours including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation.

77. Did the work-eligible individual participate for at least the number of hours based on the FLSA calculation required for participation in Community Service? If the number entered for question #76 is equal to or greater than the maximum allowable hours under Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) rules, enter yes. If not, enter no. If yes, the number of hours needed to meet the 20 or 30 hour core requirement will be deemed.

78. Did the family participate for at least the number of hours based on the

FLSA calculation required for participation in Community Service for the two parent rate?

If the number entered for question #76 is equal to or greater than the maximum allowable hours under Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) rules, enter yes. If not, enter no. If yes, the number of hours needed to meet the 30 hour core requirement will be deemed.

79. Vocational Educational Training

For federal data reporting purposes, vocational educational training is organized educational programs that are directly related to the preparation of individuals for employment in current or emerging. Vocational education must be provided by vocational-technical schools, postsecondary institutions or proprietary schools.

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Vocational educational training placements are documented on a list developed by the county. The list, which is revised annually, includes programs that lead to jobs in the local labor market and is used by the case manager to approve vocational educational training and/or to assign activities as a result of assessment. For programs not on the county's list, the case manager determines if the program is directly related to job preparation.

Basic and remedial education and English as a Second Language (ESL) will be counted as part of vocational educational training activity on a case-by-case basis when the participant's educational history and present educational competency level assessment shows a need for such activities to be included in the vocational education program for the participant to be successful. The service provider and/or the recipient's case manager will determine whether the activities are necessary for successful participation.

In some instances, the vocational educational training will be completed as part of distance learning. Participation will count toward vocational educational training hours only when the time spent can be monitored by the service provider and reported to the county welfare department. Actual hours spend in monitored homework time and up to one hour of unmonitored homework time for each hour of class time are counted. A statement from the educational program indicating the amount of homework required must be retained in the case file. Total homework time counted for participation must not exceed the hours required or advised by the educational program. This activity has a federal lifetime limit of 12 months beginning 12/1/96. If participation in other federally-allowable activities meets or exceeds the requirement, then the hours of participation in vocational educational training would not count toward the 12-month limit. After the 12-month limit, this activity may qualify as education directly related to employment (if no high school diploma or General Educational Development [GED] credential) or job skills training directly related to employment. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total hours, including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation.

80. Job Skills Training Directly Related to Employment

For federal data reporting purposes, job skills training directly related to employment is training or education for job skills required by an employer to provide an individual with the ability to obtain employment or to advance or adapt to the changing demands of the workplace. The activity may include either customized or general training to prepare an individual for employment, including literacy and language instruction and other remedial education. Job skills training directly related to employment may include four-year bachelor

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degree programs at any State-certified college or university. Activities may include vocational educational training that has been extended beyond 12 months. In some instances, the job skills training will be completed as part of distance learning. Participation will count toward job skill training directly related to employment only when the distance learning program otherwise meets the definition of job skills training directly related to employment and the time spent online can be monitored by the service provider, reported to the county welfare department and documented in the case file. Actual hours spent in monitored homework time and up to one hour of unmonitored homework time for each hour of class time are counted. A statement from the educational program indicating the amount of homework required must be included in the case file. Total homework time counted for participation must not exceed the hours required or advised by the educational program. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total hours, including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation.

81. Education Directly Related to Employment (for heads-of-households

with no high school diploma or certificate of high school equivalency)

For federal data reporting purposes, education directly related to employment is education related to a specific occupation, job or job offer. The activity is primarily for adults without a high school diploma or certificate of high school equivalency and includes adult basic education and ESL and, where required as a prerequisite for employment, education leading to a GED credential or high school equivalency diploma. Activities may include vocational educational training that exceeds the 12-month limit. In some instances, the education directly related to employment will be completed as part of distance learning. Participation will count toward education directly related to employment only when the distance learning program otherwise meets the definition of the activity and the time spent in distance learning can be monitored by the service provider, and is reported to the county welfare department. Only structured and monitored homework time that can be documented and verified will be counted. In order to count hours of participation, individuals must make “good or satisfactory progress” as determined by the county welfare department. In general, attendance, academic performance and completion timeframes may be included in the criteria for good or satisfactory progress. Satisfactory progress is monitored monthly by the case manager and the documentation is verified and maintained in the participant's case file, except for teen parent heads-of-household receiving Cal-Learn services, which are monitored up to four times per school year. If a participant is not making good or satisfactory

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progress but is regularly attending, up to two months of participation may be counted for such individual while the case manager works with the participant to improve his or her participation and progress. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total hours, including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation.

82. Satisfactory School Attendance (for heads-of-households with no high

school diploma or certificate of high school equivalency)

For federal data reporting purposes, satisfactory school attendance is regular attendance, in accordance with the requirements of the secondary school or course of study, at a secondary school or in a course of study leading to a certificate of general equivalence, in the case of a recipient who has not completed secondary school or received such a certificate. Satisfactory school attendance is primarily an activity for minor parents and will only include other related educational activities, such as adult basic education or language instruction, when they are required for completion of a GED credential. Hour of participation attending high school in a vocational education track may be counted under this activity. In addition, case management services are provided to minor parents in this activity. Case management involves directing and coordinating a recipient's educational, health, and social services and may include ESL, career training, alternative school, tutoring, dropout prevention, and teen pregnancy or parenting programs. The case management programs are essential to this work category in that they address the special social service needs of minor parents. Meeting these specific needs helps this group of recipients attain GED credential or attend secondary school, which helps minor parents achieve self-sufficiency.

In some instances, participation will be completed as part of distance learning and will count toward satisfactory school attendance only when the distance learning program otherwise meets the definition of the activity and the time spent can be monitored by the service provider and is reported to the county welfare department on a monthly basis. Actual hours spent in supervised homework time and up to one hour of unsupervised homework time for each hour of class time will be counted. A statement from the educational program indicating the amount of homework required must be included in the case file. Total homework time counted for participation will not exceed the hours required or advised by the educational program. Only structured and monitored homework time that can be documented will be counted. In order to count as hours of participation, participants must make "good or satisfactory progress" as determined by the county welfare department. In general, attendance, academic performance and completion timeframes may

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be included in the standard for good or satisfactory progress. Satisfactory progress is monitored monthly by the case manager and the documentation is maintained in the participant's case file except for teen parent heads of household receiving Cal-Learn services, which are monitored up to four times per school year.

If a participant is not making good or satisfactory progress but is regularly attending, up to two months of participation may be counted for such individual while the county works with the participant to improve his or her participation and progress.

Enter the actual weekly averaged hours and if it is not enough to meet requirements, the State will deem 20 core hours.

83. Providing Child Care for an Individual Participating in a Community

Service Program

For federal data reporting purposes, providing child care to an individual participating in community services is providing child care to enable another TANF recipient to participate in a community service program. The activity does not allow for one parent in a two-parent case to care for their own children in the home. In most situations, this activity would be reported as unsubsidized employment. Enter the weekly average of the actual monthly total hours, including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation.

84. Work Activities other than Those Specified Above

For federal data reporting purposes, other work activities are activities not specified above. Enter the weekly average of the actual number of hours participated in the month, including excused absences and holidays that are counted as actual participation. These hours will not count in the work participation rate.

85. Was the adult granted a good cause waiver for the Family Violence

Option?

Enter yes if the work-eligible individual was granted a good cause waiver for the Family Violence Option (domestic violence exemption) in the review month. If not, enter no.

86. Is the adult currently not aided due to a CalWORKs WTW sanction?

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If the work-eligible individual was sanctioned for noncompliance with the CalWORKs WTW program requirements during the review month, enter yes. If not, enter no.

87. If yes to #86, has the family been sanctioned more than three months in

the previous 12-month period?

Enter no if the head-of-household is currently sanctioned and not meeting participation requirements, and the family has not been disregarded from the participation rate for more than three months in the previous 12 month period for a sanction. A family in which all adults have been sanctioned less than three months may be disregarded from the WPR. The answer here will also populate question #29 and question #58.

88. Was the adult verifiably exempt from participation in CalWORKs WTW

activities in the review month?

If the work-eligible individual has been provided a CalWORKs WTW exemption according to MPP 42-712, enter yes. If no exemption has been provided and documented in the case file, enter no. This information is for Pay for Performance purposes.

89. Case comments

Identify the individual (A1, A2, A3), the work activity, and the verifiable source of documentation for hours of participation that have been reported and documented, such as pay stubs, time sheets, attendance records, or similar documentation made available by the service provider and/or participant and maintained in the case file.

Also, explain in this comment section why a participant may have participated but the hours are not entered. For example, a participant had job search hours, but since they had participated in job search for more than the four or six week (hourly) limit, there would be no allowable hours. Information entered here will be carried over to #31 and #60. Information entered in #31and #60 will also populate here.

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December 2007 Screen Shots

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Benefit Issuance This window shows whether a grant was authorized for the case for the month in question and also identifies the eligible individuals on the case

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Inquire on Case Information Head of Household is considered to be the Case Payee

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Wrap Up—Display Individual Eligibility Summary This will show participation status—sanctioned, timed out, etc. The Reason button will show details about participation status.

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Inquire on Case Information Case Members tab contains DOB. The Participation Status shown here is the current status and not necessarily the status of the sample month. Always check Wrap Up for the month in question to determine the status that applied to the sample month.

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Employment Services Subsystem Attendance History Tab—Overview of all activities and attendance

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December 2007 Screen Shots

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Employment Services Subsystem Attendance Tab associated with activity—breakdown of attendance for a particular activity

Page 67: E2Lite Survey Completion Schedule · Job Search and Job Readiness Assistance: Job search is an activity in which the participant’s principal activity is to prepare to seek or seek

E2Lite Training Module

December 2007 Screen Shots

7

Wrap Up—Display Grants If earnings are being counted you can see information here; Monthly Income Average Details button will show additional information.

Page 68: E2Lite Survey Completion Schedule · Job Search and Job Readiness Assistance: Job search is an activity in which the participant’s principal activity is to prepare to seek or seek

E2Lite Training Module

December 2007 Screen Shots

8

Wrap Up—Display Grants If earnings are being counted you can see information by accessing Monthly Income Average Details button and then choosing Individual Details button. In the example you can see the quarter months that the earnings are verified for.


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