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MICHELLE REEVES
EARLY CHILDHOOD
DEVELOPMENTAL DELAY
• 34 CFR § 300.8 Child with a Disability• (b) Children aged 3-9 experiencing
developmental delays. The term child with a disability for children three-nine (or any subset of that age range, including ages three through five), may subject to the conditions described in §300.111(b), include a child (1) who is experiencing developmental delays, as defined by the State and as measured by appropriate diagnostic instruments and procedures, in one or more of the following areas: physical development, cognitive development, communication development, social or emotional development, or adaptive development.
PHYSICAL
• Gross motor• Kicking or throwing a ball• Walking/Running
• Fine motor• Writing/coloring• Fasteners• Cutting
COGNITIVE
• IQ scores
• Achievement scores
• Meaningful activities• Problem solving• Retaining information• Processing time
COMMUNICATION
• Language• Expressive and receptive• Pragmatics
• Articulation• Sounds
• Fluency• Stuttering
SOCIAL/EMOTIONAL
• Behavioral• Making and keeping friends• Expressing emotions
ADAPTIVE
• Daily living or self-help skills• Toileting• Dressing self• Feeding self• Drinking
ELIGIBILITY
• 1.5 SDs below the mean in two areas
• 2.0 SDs below the mean in one area
• or Automatic qualifiers for SoonerStart
EARLY INTERVENTION-PART C
• Ages 0-3: Early Intervention (SoonerStart)
• Referrals can come from anyone
• Screening, then evaluation
• Automatic qualifiers
EARLY INTERVENTION-PART C
• Resource Coordinators
• Occupational Therapists
• Physical Therapists
• Child Development Specialists
• IFSP-Individual Family Service Plan• Focuses on the family
EARLY INTERVENTION-PART C
• What it is: • Goals and outcomes for the family• Services provided in natural environments (i.e.
family’s home, child care, restaurants)• Routines Based Intervention (RBI)
• What it’s not:• Services provided solely to the child• Only addresses issues pertaining to the child• Someone telling the family what to do without
asking for input
PART C TO PART B TRANSITION
• SoonerStart Responsibilities• 27-33 months
• Notification to the Local Education Agency (LEA)
• Transition Planning Conference (TPC)
PART C TO PART B TRANSITION
• LEA’s responsibilities• Attend TPC
• Set up time for evaluation• Eligibility meeting
• IEP
DEVELOPMENTAL DELAY-PART B
• Ages 3-9
• Does not include sensory disabilities such as hearing impairment/deafness or visual impairment/blindness
• IEP-Individualized Education Program• Focuses on the child
WHAT DOES THIS LOOK LIKE?
• Developmentally Delayed (DD) preschool class• Speech-Language Pathologist,
Occupational Therapy, or Physical Therapy services • Private or public preschool• Resource room• Self-contained classroom• Community activities
CHILD OUTCOME SUMMARY FORMS
• Tracks entry and exit skills
• Best practice: use 2 or more sources of information
• Child must receive 6 months of services
• http://ok.gov/sde/early-childhood-special-education