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ECG EKG Operations

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FVCC:BioTech;Morrison 7/18/2014 Page 1 ECG/ EKG Electro Cardio-Gram SOP and Sample Lab Prepared by: Bob Morrison FVCC, Instrumentation Specialist Aug 09 Bionet America CardioCare 2000
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FVCC:BioTech;Morrison 7/18/2014 Page 1

ECG/ EKG

Electro Cardio-Gram

SOP and Sample Lab

Prepared by: Bob Morrison

FVCC, Instrumentation Specialist

Aug 09

Bionet America

CardioCare 2000

ECG; CardioCare 2000 Equipment Controls

FVCC:BioTech;Morrison 7/18/2014 Page 2

Power Switch, LAN and

Serial Connectors on rear

LCD (control display)

Function Control Pad

Printer Door Release

Printer Door

Patient Cable

Connection Port

ECG: CardioCare2000 Control Panel

FVCC:BioTech;Morrison 7/18/2014 Page 3

Signal Level , 5, 10, 20, or aut

Print speed; 12.5, 25, or 50

Activate filer on baseline drift

Activate/eliminate EMG

CH:Channel form; 3ch+1rhy,

RHY; rhythym channel

Menu for Patient Info;

Monitor Mode: continuous printing

Records 10s, then prints report

Prints, then allows exit from Setup Menu COMMAND key,

activates MENU

mode for setting

Patient info, filters,

printing, other SYS

settings.

ECG: LCD Panel Display, Typical Startup Display

FVCC:BioTech;Morrison 7/18/2014 Page 4

1 0 1 2 . 5 O F F O F

F

1 0 0 6 C H + 1 R H Y a V R

ECG signal level; 5, 10,

20, or Aut (autogain)

Printing Speed

12.5, 25, or 50

Base Line Filter

status (on/off)

EMG Filter

status (on/off)

Heart Rate Channel Form

for output:

3ch+1rhy

6ch+1rhy

12ch rhy

60x 1rhy

Rhythm Channel

Setting of:

I, II, III, aVR,

aVL, aVF, V1, V2,

V3, V4, V5, V6

ECU: Menu Structure, Preparation Mode

• Preparation Mode: Initial condition when system starts up and LCD displays

heart rate and system settings

– 1; SENS, signal level, (10mm/mV initial setting)

– 2; SPD, Display Speed, (25mm/s initial setting)

– 3; BASE, Base line filter, (on is initial setting)

– 4; MUSC, EMG filter, (on is initial setting)

– 6; FORM, Channel form , (6ch+1rhy initial setting)

– 7; LEAD, Rhythm lead (II is initial setting

– 8; PAT, Patient Info

– 9; MON; Monitor Mode

– 0; REC ; Record mode

FVCC:BioTech;Morrison 7/18/2014 Page 5

ECG: Laboratory Experiment Example ( J. Fickas, A&PII)

FVCC:BioTech;Morrison 7/18/2014 Page 6

1. Make sure the EGC unit is plugged in and turned on and wait for a standard

menu to display as shown on slide page 4.

2. Press button 7 (LEAD) until the screen displays “Lead II”

3. Press button 6 (FORM) until the screen displays “3ch + 1Rhy”

4. Place sticky tabs (attach pads) on each limb at/near the locations shown

on the diagram and then attach limb leads.

- Limb leads are marked (RA – right arm etc. )

5. While sitting very still, press the 0 (RECORD) button to begin the reading

session. The reading is done and then processed before it prints.

6. Calculate your HR from the reading printout using the information and table in

your lab instructions (worksheet on next slide).

RA LA

ECG: Lab Experiment Worksheet ( J. Fickas, A&PII)

FVCC:BioTech;Morrison 7/18/2014 Page 7

Blood

Pressure at

Rest-laying

down

Blood

Pressure

Standing Up

Blood

Pressure after

running 2

min.

HR from ECG

at rest

HR from ECG

after running

stairs for

2min

Normal

Your

Measurement

# of mm between the “R” peaks of two consecutive QRS complexes

= ______________ sec x 25 mm/sec x 60 sec/min

= ______________ beats/min (each tiny square within the larger square is a mm)

The heart rate (HR) is the number of beats the heart makes in one minute.

The average heart rate is 72 beats/minute.

Stroke Volume (SV) is the amount of blood ejected from the heart in one beat.

The average stroke volume is 70 ml.

Cardiac Output (CO) is the amount of blood ejected by the heart in one minute.

CO can be found by the following equation: CO = HR x SV

Using the average SV, calculate your CO at rest: _____________________________

Now calculate your CO after running the stairs: _____________________________

ECG; CardioCare 2000 Features

FVCC:BioTech;Morrison 7/18/2014 Page 8

The CardioCare 2000; 12 channel resting ECG suitable for use in private practice, ER, or hospital use.

Designed for maximum ease of use and convenience. Software upgradeable and networkable.

Simultaneous 12 Channel Resting ECG; Acquires 10 full seconds of ECG data simultaneously from 10 leads

to produce an accurate 12 channel printout with analysis in under 60 seconds!

ECG Interpretation Program; Over 80 kinds of interpretation results based on the advanced Minnesota Code

are provided to aid your diagnosis. The interpretation algorithms are expanded with regular software updates.

A4 Full Size Paper ; in 1,3,6 and 12ch formats. Full size print-outs improve readability and make for easier

filing in the patient chart. A convenient Copy button lets you generate ECG copies in any of the available

formats.

Low Maintenance Cost; uses normal fax paper which costs about ¼ the cost of ECG paper. It will even

generate it's own grid!

Bionet America

CardioCare 2000

Model: EKG2000,

SNs: EI1200195, E11100124,

E11100125

Test Standard: IEC601-1

Protection Class: I

Link to Minnesota Code for EKG Analysis…. Pdf

ECG; CardioCare 2000 Supplies and Consumables

FVCC:BioTech;Morrison 7/18/2014 Page 9

Link to Bionet Software

Upgrade Manual … pdf

Attach Pads Printer Paper Patient Electrode Leads

Alligator Clips

ECG: CardioCare 2000 Specifications

FVCC:BioTech;Morrison 7/18/2014 Page 10

ECG: CardioCare 2000 Specifications (cont)

FVCC:BioTech;Morrison 7/18/2014 Page 11

ECG: Background Info; Typical Leads Placement

FVCC:BioTech;Morrison 7/18/2014 Page 12

ECG: Background Info; Wave Basics

FVCC:BioTech;Morrison 7/18/2014 Page 13

P wave: the sequential activation (depolarization) of the right and left atria

QRS complex: right and left ventricular depolarization (normally the ventricles are activated simultaneously)

ST-T wave: ventricular repolarization

U wave: origin for this wave is not clear - but probably represents "afterdepolarizations" in the ventricles

PR interval: interval onset of atrial depolarization (P wave) to onset of ventricular depolarization (QRS complex)

QRS duration: duration of ventricular muscle depolarization

QT interval: duration of ventricular depolarization and repolarization

RR interval: duration of ventricular cardiac cycle (an indicator of ventricular rate)

PP interval: duration of atrial cycle (an indicator of atrial rate)


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