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Ecology and
EnvironmentBy : Mainatul Ilmi
Environment
Organism and non organism surround us which
is include natural environment and man-made
environment.
Ecology
The study of living organisms in the natural environment. How
they interact with one another. How they interect with their
nonliving environment.
In ecology, study about :
- Ecosystem
- Food chain
- Food web
- Population
- Biodiversity
- Etc.
Food Chain
A food chain
shows the flow of
energy between
the organisms in
environment.
Food Web
Food web is put many food chain in one ecosystem.
Population Impact in The Food Web
(-) Producers (-) Primary Consumers
(-) Primary Consumers
(+) Producer and (-) Secondary
Consumer
Bioaccumulation
The buildup of toxins in
top consumers after
eating many smaller
organisms in a food
web.
Impact of Bioaccumulation in The Food Web
Toxin (toxic) might cause problems with the
functions of an organism.
- Impairs reproduction
- Kills off members of species
- Prevent organisms from reproduction
In the food web will :
(-) Top consumers
(+) Low level consumers
Manage Balance Population in Ecosystem
- Keep the existance the habitat of organisms living.
- Doing conservation in several of natural resources.
- Protect the wild life with law.
- High awareness from people to keep natural diversity.
Conclusion
Ecology is the study that concern about
interaction of organism in environment.
So, environment is a main part for making
relationship that occur between organisms and
their natural and man-made environment. This
circumstance is can not separate each other.