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Editorial Novel Computational Tools in Biosignal Processing Gaoxiang Ouyang, 1 Tania Stathaki, 2 Hak-Keung Lam, 3 Jing Li, 4 and Zhaojie Ju 5 1 National Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China 2 Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK 3 Department of Informatics, King’s College London, London WC2R 2LS, UK 4 School of Information Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China 5 Intelligent Systems and Biomedical Robotics Group, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 3HE, UK Correspondence should be addressed to Gaoxiang Ouyang; [email protected] Received 16 March 2015; Accepted 16 March 2015 Copyright © 2015 Gaoxiang Ouyang et al. is is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Biosignal processing has become a popular part of modern computational science, physics, and biological science. It is desired to develop novel computational tools to analyze biosignals, which are able to provide utilizable approaches to enhance our understanding of complex biological systems. Novel methods were proposed for analyzing biosignals, such as electroencephalogram (EEG) and electrocardiogram (ECG), which might provide researchers with the current state-of-the-art knowledge of this interdisciplinary research field. e paper titled “Dual Adaptive Filtering by Optimal Projection Applied to Filter Muscle Artifacts on EEG and Comparative Study” by S. Boudet et al. proposes a dual adaptive filtering by optimal projection (DAFOP) method to automatically remove artifacts on EEG recordings. It is demonstrated that the DAFOP is significantly more efficient than the canonical correlation analysis (CCA) and conven- tional low-pass filtering methods. e paper titled “Study of Driving Fatigue Alleviation by Transcutaneous Acupoints Electrical Stimulations” by F. Wang and H. Wang investigates the driving fatigue by cal- culating the relative power spectrum of drivers’ EEG signals, which were collected from the drivers who were electrically stimulated and the drivers without electrical stimulation. ey found that the electrical stimulation method stimulating the L´ aog´ ong point of the human body can alleviate driving fatigue effectively. e paper titled “Cortical Source Multivariate EEG Syn- chronization Analysis on Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impair- ment in Type 2 Diabetes” by D. Cui et al. investigates the synchronization in five ROIs of sLORETA sources for seven bands in amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) and normal cognitive functions subjects in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). It is found that the cortical source syn- chronization is significantly different between aMCI and control group, and this difference is correlated with cognitive functions. e paper titled “Detection of Burst Suppression Patterns in EEG Using Recurrence Rate” by Z. Liang et al. uses recurrent plot (RP) analysis for the detection of the burst suppression pattern (BSP) in EEG. eir results suggest that the proposed RP may provide an effective burst suppression detector for developing new patient monitoring systems. e paper titled “Enhanced Performance by Time- Frequency-Phase Feature for EEG-Based BCI Systems” by B. Xu et al. introduces a new motor parameter imagery paradigm using clench speed and clench force motor imagery. It is demonstrated that the proposed method has the potential to increase the direct control commands for BCI control and the time-frequency-phase feature has the ability to improve BCI classification accuracy. e paper titled “Sparse Matrix for ECG Identification with Two-Lead Features” by K.-K. Tseng et al. proposes a new two-dimensional sparse matrix to identify human ECG with higher accuracy. e paper titled “Multiple-Site Hemodynamic Analysis of Doppler Ultrasound with an Adaptive Color Relation Classifier for Arteriovenous Access Occlusion Evaluation” by J.-X. Xu proposes an adaptive color relation classifier to screen the degrees of stenosis for an arteriovenous access Hindawi Publishing Corporation e Scientific World Journal Volume 2015, Article ID 984702, 2 pages http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/984702
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Page 1: Editorial Novel Computational Tools in Biosignal Processingdownloads.hindawi.com/journals/tswj/2015/984702.pdf · recurrent plot (RP) analysis for the detection of the burst suppression

EditorialNovel Computational Tools in Biosignal Processing

Gaoxiang Ouyang,1 Tania Stathaki,2 Hak-Keung Lam,3 Jing Li,4 and Zhaojie Ju5

1National Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China2Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK3Department of Informatics, King’s College London, London WC2R 2LS, UK4School of Information Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China5Intelligent Systems and Biomedical Robotics Group, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 3HE, UK

Correspondence should be addressed to Gaoxiang Ouyang; [email protected]

Received 16 March 2015; Accepted 16 March 2015

Copyright © 2015 Gaoxiang Ouyang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons AttributionLicense, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properlycited.

Biosignal processing has become a popular part of moderncomputational science, physics, and biological science. Itis desired to develop novel computational tools to analyzebiosignals, which are able to provide utilizable approaches toenhance our understanding of complex biological systems.

Novel methods were proposed for analyzing biosignals,such as electroencephalogram (EEG) and electrocardiogram(ECG), which might provide researchers with the currentstate-of-the-art knowledge of this interdisciplinary researchfield.

The paper titled “Dual Adaptive Filtering by OptimalProjection Applied to Filter Muscle Artifacts on EEG andComparative Study” by S. Boudet et al. proposes a dualadaptive filtering by optimal projection (DAFOP) methodto automatically remove artifacts on EEG recordings. It isdemonstrated that the DAFOP is significantly more efficientthan the canonical correlation analysis (CCA) and conven-tional low-pass filtering methods.

The paper titled “Study of Driving Fatigue Alleviationby Transcutaneous Acupoints Electrical Stimulations” by F.Wang and H. Wang investigates the driving fatigue by cal-culating the relative power spectrum of drivers’ EEG signals,which were collected from the drivers who were electricallystimulated and the drivers without electrical stimulation.They found that the electrical stimulationmethod stimulatingthe Laogong point of the human body can alleviate drivingfatigue effectively.

The paper titled “Cortical Source Multivariate EEG Syn-chronization Analysis on Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impair-ment in Type 2 Diabetes” by D. Cui et al. investigates

the synchronization in five ROIs of sLORETA sources forseven bands in amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI)and normal cognitive functions subjects in type 2 diabetesmellitus (T2DM). It is found that the cortical source syn-chronization is significantly different between aMCI andcontrol group, and this difference is correlated with cognitivefunctions.

The paper titled “Detection of Burst Suppression Patternsin EEG Using Recurrence Rate” by Z. Liang et al. usesrecurrent plot (RP) analysis for the detection of the burstsuppression pattern (BSP) in EEG. Their results suggest thatthe proposed RP may provide an effective burst suppressiondetector for developing new patient monitoring systems.

The paper titled “Enhanced Performance by Time-Frequency-Phase Feature for EEG-Based BCI Systems” byB. Xu et al. introduces a new motor parameter imageryparadigmusing clench speed and clench forcemotor imagery.It is demonstrated that the proposedmethod has the potentialto increase the direct control commands for BCI control andthe time-frequency-phase feature has the ability to improveBCI classification accuracy.

The paper titled “Sparse Matrix for ECG Identificationwith Two-Lead Features” by K.-K. Tseng et al. proposes a newtwo-dimensional sparse matrix to identify human ECG withhigher accuracy.

The paper titled “Multiple-Site Hemodynamic Analysisof Doppler Ultrasound with an Adaptive Color RelationClassifier for Arteriovenous Access Occlusion Evaluation”by J.-X. Xu proposes an adaptive color relation classifier toscreen the degrees of stenosis for an arteriovenous access

Hindawi Publishing Corporatione Scientific World JournalVolume 2015, Article ID 984702, 2 pageshttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/984702

Page 2: Editorial Novel Computational Tools in Biosignal Processingdownloads.hindawi.com/journals/tswj/2015/984702.pdf · recurrent plot (RP) analysis for the detection of the burst suppression

2 The Scientific World Journal

occlusion evaluation by multiple-site hemodynamic analysisof Doppler ultrasound. Their results show that the proposedscreening method efficiently evaluates access occlusion.

The paper titled “An EffectiveMeasured Data Preprocess-ing Method in Electrical Impedance Tomography” by C. Yuet al. proposes a nonlinear transformation to improve theelectrical impedance tomography (EIT) spatial resolution.

As we have seen, biosignal processing is a very activearea, and many challenges still remain. It can be expectedthat more exciting research activities will be seen in thenear future. Hopefully, this special issue will contribute indiffusing novel computational tools of biosignal processingto various application fields.

Acknowledgments

The guest editors would like to thank the authors for theirexcellent contributions and the reviewers for their help inimproving the papers.

Gaoxiang OuyangTania Stathaki

Hak-Keung LamJing Li

Zhaojie Ju

Page 3: Editorial Novel Computational Tools in Biosignal Processingdownloads.hindawi.com/journals/tswj/2015/984702.pdf · recurrent plot (RP) analysis for the detection of the burst suppression

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