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EDU 3106
LECTURE 6:TEACHERsCOMMUNICATION SKILLS
Prepared by:Cindy Ho Lai Peng
Kasthuri A/P SuppiahSaraniah A/P Kalidasan
Vhinahshini A/p VisvanathanTesl D
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Communication is the KEYto getting co-operation with your students.that allows us to feel understood.
for resolving conflicts between teachers and students.
to let students know what your needs are and how best to meetthose needs.
to fewer conflicts in the classroom and in the playground.
to building self-confidence and self-esteem.
to feeling listened to by your students.
to mutual respect in the classroom.
to less resistance and more cooperation.to everyone feeling safe to be themselves.
to having more fun in the classroom.
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6.1 Importance OfCommunication Skills To Teacher
Instructor
Educator
Catalyst for change
Leader
Agent of social relationshipModerator
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6.2 Element In CommunicationSkills
6.2.1. Listening skillActive and reflective listening involvesverification of the information received.These conditions ensure that therecipient understands what the speakers
is talking about.
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2. Getting Audiences Attention
A good communicator will not makehis/her listeners bored by his/her
talk. In fact, people will follow andlisten to the message with greatinterest.
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6.3 Oral communication skills
Verbal communication is important tothe education students receive.
More than a way of communication.If you are having trouble managing yourclassroom, you may want to considervocal lessons. The way you enunciate andpronounce words might influencewhether students take your wordsseriously.
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6 4 l k ll f T h
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6.4 Oral Skills Of Teacher InThe Culturally Friendly
Classroom
6.4.1 Pronunciation
6.4.2 Clear and Structured6.4.3 Intonation
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6.5 Non-verbal communicationskills
Non-verbal communication (body language,paralinguistics) has been a focus of attentionfor some time in areas such as the refinement
of presentation skills, developing social skills,and even as a realistic alternative to the lie-detector test.
non-verbal communication as a complement to
spoken language, though recent trends in neurolinguistic programming regarding mirroring andparallel body language have filtered into currentresearch and practice.
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Types of nonverbal communicationand body language
Facial expressionsThe human face is extremely expressive, able to expresscountless emotions without saying a word. And unlike someforms of nonverbal communication, facial expressions are
universal. The facial expressions for happiness, sadness,anger, surprise, fear, and disgust are the same acrosscultures.
Body movements and posture
Consider how your perceptions of people are affected bythe way they sit, walk, stand up, or hold their head. Theway you move and carry yourself communicates a wealth ofinformation to the world. This type of nonverbalcommunication includes your posture, bearing, stance, andsubtle movements.
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GesturesGestures are woven into the fabric of our daily
lives. We wave, point, beckon, and use our handswhen were arguing or speaking animatedlyexpressing ourselves with gestures often withoutthinking. However, the meaning of gestures can bevery different across cultures and regions, so its
important to be careful to avoid misinterpretation.
Eye contactSince the visual sense is dominant for most people,eye contact is an especially important type of
nonverbal communication. The way you look atsomeone can communicate many things, includinginterest, affection, hostility, or attraction. Eyecontact is also important in maintaining the flow ofconversation and for gauging the other persons
response.
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TouchWe communicate a great deal through touch. Think about themessages given by the following: a weak handshake, a timid tapon the shoulder, a warm bear hug, a reassuring slap on the back,
a patronizing pat on the head, or a controlling grip on your arm.
SpaceHave you ever felt uncomfortable during a conversation becausethe other person was standing too close and invading your space?We all have a need for physical space, although that need
differs depending on the culture, the situation, and thecloseness of the relationship. You can use physical space tocommunicate many different nonverbal messages, includingsignals of intimacy and affection, aggression or dominance.
Voice
Its not just what you say, its how you say it. When we speak,other people read our voices in addition to listening to ourwords. Things they pay attention to include your timing and pace,how loud you speak, your tone and inflection, and sounds thatconvey understanding, such as ahh and uh-huh. Think abouthow someone's tone of voice, for example, can indicate sarcasm,
anger, affection, or confidence.
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Message Through Symbols and
ArtifactsTeachers must understand the meaning ofsymbols used in an ethnic community.Clothing is a form of non-verbal
communication. The clothing worn can alsocarry specific meaning or message.
Message Through Music and Sounds
different sounds and music played duringcertain occasions will bring differentmeanings to different ethnic groups.
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6.6 Language style
Vocabulary consisting of main words,concrete nouns, verbs and adjectives.
Number of vocabulary are less thatcan be used by children compared toan adult.
Sentence structure consisting of anactive singular structure.
Symbolic flowery language and
implicit language are not in use.
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6.7 Politeness in communication
6.7.1 Teachers and etiquetteTeachers must be aware of the taboos
of different ethnic groups.Teachers must also be able to managehimself, exhibit politeness and should
be practiced.
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Teachers should master politeness inusing language such as selection of
word, using proper phrases, speakingin the correct context and usinggrammatically correct sentences.
Teachers need to be a role model asgood language users and do not allowchildren use incorrect language.
Teachers need to know the languagestyle and strategies used inaccordance to the context andsituation.
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Teachers' ability to use polite language,
selection prompt and effective words,soft voice intonation, and good eyecontact will enable teachers to handle
students well.Facial expression in politeness shouldbe used by the teacher in ensuring
effective communication.
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Don't wave a "hi" in Greece.
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References
http://www.only-effective-communication-
skills.com/communication-skills-for-teachers.html
http://www.helpguide.org/mental/eq6
_nonverbal_communication.htm
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