Education.pdf

Contact Us : Website : www.eduncle.com | Email : [email protected] | Call Toll Free : 1800-120-1021

General Paper - I (Dec. 2014)

1

1. The term �Yellow Journalism� refers to

(A) sensational news about terrorism and violence

(B) sensationalism and exaggeration to attract readers / viewers.

(C) sensational news about arts and culture

(D) sensational news prints in yellow paper.

2. In the classroom, the teacher sends the message either as words or images. The students are

really

(A) Encoders (B) Decoders

(C) Agitators (D) Propagators

3. Media is known as

(A) First Estate (B) Second Estate

(C) Third Estate (D) Fourth Estate

4. The mode of communication that involves a single source transmitting information to a large

number of receivers simultaneously, is called

(A) Group Communication

(B) Mass Communication

(C) Intrapersonal Communication

(D) Interpersonal Communication

5. A smart classroom is a teaching space which has

(i) Smart portion with a touch panel control system.

(ii) PC/Laptop connection and DVD/VCR player.

(iii) Document camera and specialized software

(iv) Projector and screen

Select the correct answer from the codes given below :

(A) (i) and (ii) only (B) (ii) and (iv) only

(C) (i), (ii) and (iii) only (D) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)

Note : This paper consists of sixty (60) multiple-choice type of questions, out of which thecandidate would be required to answer any fifty (50) questions, each question carriestwo (2) marks.

General Paper-IPrevious Year Question Paper

Time : 1¼ hours Maximum Marks : 100

http://www.eduncle.com

mailto:[email protected]



2

6. Digital Empowerment means

(i) Universal digit literacy

(ii) Universal access to all digital resources.

(iii) Collaborative digital platform for participative governance.

(iv) Probability of all entitlements for individuals through cloud.

Choose the correct answer from the codes given below :

(A) (i) and (ii) only (B) (ii) and (iii) only

(C) (i), (ii) and (iii) only (D) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)

7. The next term in the series :

2, 7, 28, 63, 126, _______

is

(A) 215 (B) 245

(C) 276 (D) 296

8. The next term in the series :

AB, ED, IH, NM, ________

is

(A) TS (B) ST

(C) TU (D) SU

9. If STREAMERS is coded as UVTGALDQR, then KNOWLEDGE will be coded as

(A) MQPYLCDFD (B) MPQYLDCFD

(C) PMYQLDFCD (D) YMQPLDDFC

10. A is brother of B. B is the brother of C. C is the husband of D. E is the father of A. D is related

to E as

(A) Daughter (B) Daughter-in-law

(C) Sister-in-law (D) Sister

11. Two numbers are in the ratio 3 : 5. If 9 is subtracted from the numbers, the ratio becomes

12 : 23. The numbers are

(A) 30, 50 (B) 36, 60

(C) 33, 55 (D) 42, 70

12. The mean of the ages of father and his son is 27 years. After 18 years, father will be twice as

old as his son. Their present ages are

(A) 42, 12 (B) 40, 14

(C) 30, 24 (D) 36, 18





3

Read the following passage carefully and answer questions 13 to 17 :

The literary distaste for politics, however, seems to be focused not so much on the largely murkypractice of politics in itself as a subject of literary representation but rather more on how it is oftendepicted in literature, i.e., on the very politics of such representation. A political novel often turnsout to be not merely a novel about politics but a novel with a politics of its own, for it seeks notmerely to show us how things are but has fairly definite ideas about how things should be, andprecisely what one should think and do in order to make things move in that desired direction.In short, it seeks to convert and enlist the reader to a particular cause or ideology; it often is (inan only too familiar phrase) not literature but propaganda. This is said to violate the very spirit ofliterature which is to broaden our understanding of the world and the range of our sympathiesrather than to narrow them down through partisan commitment. As John Keats said, �We hatepoetry that has a palpable design upon us�.

Another reason why politics does not seem amenable to the highest kind of literary representationseems to arise from the fact that politics by its very nature is constituted of ideas and ideologies.If political situations do not lend themselves to happy literary treatment, political ideas presentperhaps an even greater problem in this regard. Literature, it is argued, is about human experiencesrather than about intellectual abstractions; it deals in what is called the �felt reality� of human fleshand blood, and in sap and savour (rasa) rather than in arid and lifeless ideas. In an extensivediscussion of the matter in her book Ideas and the Novel, the American novelist Mary McCarthyobserved that �ideas are still today felt to be unsightly in the novel� though that was not so in�former days�, i.e., in the 18th and 19th centuries. Her formulation of the precise nature of theincompatibility between ideas on the one hand and the novel on the other betrays perhaps adivided conscience in the matter and a sense of dilemma shared by many writers and readers:�An idea cannot have loose ends, but a novel, I almost think, needs them. Nevertheless, there isenough in common for the novelists to feel� the attraction of ideas while taking up arms againstthem � most often with weapons of mockery.�

13. According to the passage, a political novel often turns out to be a

(A) Literary distaste for politics (B) Literary representation of politics

(C) Novel with its own politics (D) Depiction of murky practice of politics

14. A political novel reveals

(A) Reality of the things (B) Writer�s perception

(C) Particular ideology of the readers (D) The spirit of literature

15. The constructs of politics by its nature is

(A) Prevalent political situation (B) Ideas and Ideologies

(C) Political propaganda (D) Understanding of human nature

16. Literature deals with

(A) Human experiences in politics (B) Intellectual abstractions

(C) Dry and empty ideas (D) Felt reality of human life





4

17. The observation of the novelist, Mary McCarthy reveals

(A) unseen felt ideas of today in the novel

(B) dichotomy of conscience on political ideas and novels

(C) compatibility between idea and novel

(D) endless ideas and novels

18. When in a group of propositions, one proposition is claimed to follow from the others, that groupof propositions is called

(A) An argument (B) A valid argument

(C) An explanation (D) An invalid argument

19. Namita and Samita are brilliant and studious. Anita and Karabi are obedient and irregular. Babitaand Namita are irregular but brilliant. Samita and Kabita are regular and obedient. Who amongthem is/are brilliant, obedient, regular and studious ?

(A) Samita alone (B) Namita and Samita

(C) Kabita alone (D) Anita alone

20. Warrior is related to sword, carpenter is related to saw, farmer is related to plough. In the sameway, the author is related to

(A) Book (B) Fame

(C) Reader (D) Pen

21. Given below is a diagram of three circles A, B and C over-lapping each other. The circle Arepresents the class of honest people, the circle B represents the class of sincere people andcircle C represents the class of politicians. p, q, r, s, U, X, Y represent different regions. Selectthe code that represents the region indicating the class of honest politicians who are not sincere.

U

X Y

A

B Cr s

pq

Codes :

(A) X (B) q

(C) p (D) s

22. �A man ought no more to value himself for being wiser than a woman if he owes his advantageto a better education, than he ought to boast of his courage for beating a man when his handswere tied.�

The above passage is an instance of

(A) Deductive argument (B) Hypothetical argument

(C) Analogical argument (D) Factual argument





5

23. By which of the following proposition, the proposition �wise men are hardly afraid of death� iscontradicted ?

(A) Some wise men are afraid of death.

(B) All wise men are afraid of death.

(C) No wise men is afraid of death.

(D) Some wise men are not afraid of death.

For a country CO2 emissions (million metric tons) from various sectors are given in the followingtable. Answer the questions (24 to 29) based on the data given :

Sector

Year

500 200 150 80 100

600 300 200 90 110

650 320 250 100 120

700 400 300 150 150

800 450 320 200 180

2006

2007

2008

2009

CO2 emissions (million metric tons)

Power Industry Commercial Agriculture Domestic

2005

24. What is the percentage (%) growth of CO2 emissions from power sector during 2005 to 2009?

(A) 60 (B) 50

(C) 40 (D) 80

25. Which sector has recorded maximum growth in CO2 emissions during 2005 to 2009 ?

(A) Power (B) Industry

(C) Commercial (D) Agriculture

26. By what percentage (%), the total emissions of CO2 have increased from 2005 to 2009 ?

(A) ~89.32% (B) ~57.62%

(C) ~40.32% (D) ~113.12%

27. What is the average annual growth rate of CO2 emissions in power sector ?

(A) ~12.57% (B) ~16.87%

(C) ~30.81% (D) ~50.25%

28. What is the percentage contribution of power sector to total CO2 emissions in the year 2008 ?

(A) ~30.82% (B) ~41.18%

(C) ~51.38% (D) ~60.25%

29. In which year, the contribution (%) of industry to total sectoral CO2 emissions was minimum ?

(A) 2005 (B) 2006

(C) 2007 (D) 2009





6

30. Symbols A-F are used in which one of the following ?

(A) Binary number system (B) Decimal number system

(C) Hexadecimal number system (D) Octal number system

31. Which one of the following is not a search engine ?

(A) Google (B) Chrome

(C) Yahoo (D) Bing

32. CSS stands for

(A) Cascading Style Sheets (B) Collecting Style Sheets

(C) Comparative Style Sheets (D) Comprehensive Style Sheets

33. MOOC stands for

(A) Media Online Open Course (B) Massachusetts Open Online Course

(C) Massive Open Online Course (D) Myrind Open Online Course

34. Binary equivalent of decimal number 35 is

(A) 100011 (B) 110001

(C) 110101 (D) 101011

35. gif, jpg, bmp, png are used as extensions for files which store

(A) audio data (B) image data

(C) video data (D) text data

36. Which of the anthropogenic activity accounts for more than 23

rd of global water consumption ?

(A) Agriculture (B) Hydropower generation

(C) Industry (D) Domestic and Municipal usage

37. One of the anthropogenic sources of gaseous pollutants chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) in air is

(A) Cement industry (B) Fertiliser industry

(C) Foam industry (D) Pesticide industry

38. In terms of total CO2 emissions from a country, identify the correct sequence :

(A) U.S.A. > China > India > Russia (B) China > U.S.A. > India > Russia

(C) China > U.S.A. > Russia > India (D) U.S.A. > China > Russia > India

39. Match List � I and List � II and identify the correct code :

List � I List � II

a. World Health Day i. 16th September

b. World Population Day ii. 1st December

c. World Ozone Day iii. 11th July

d. World AIDS Day iv. 7th April





7

Codes :a b c d

(A) i ii iii iv

(B) iv iii i ii

(C) ii iii iv i

(D) iii iv ii i

40. The cyclone �Hudhud� hit the coast of which State ?

(A) Andhra Pradesh (B) Karnataka

(C) Kerala (D) Gujarat

41. Which of the following is not a renewable natural resource ?

(A) Clean air (B) Fresh water

(C) Fertile soil (D) Salt

42. The maximum number of fake institutions / universities as identified by the UGC in the year 2014are in the State / Union territory of

(A) Bihar (B) Uttar Pradesh

(C) Tamil Nadu (D) Delhi

43. Which of the following institutions are empowered to confer or grant degrees under the UGC Act,1956 ?

1. A university established by an Act of Parliament.

2. A university established by an Act of Legislature.

3. A university / institution established by a linguistic minority.

4. An institution which is a deemed to be university.


(A) 1 and 2 (B) 1, 2 and 3

(C) 1, 2 and 4 (D) 1, 2, 3 and 4

44. Which of the following are the tools of good governance ?

1. Social Audit

2. Separation of Powers

3. Citizen�s Charter

4. Right to Information


(A) 1, 3 and 4 (B) 2, 3 and 4

(C) 1 and 4 (D) 1, 2, 3 and 4

45. Which of the following powers, the President has in relation to Lok Sabha ?

1. Summoning 2. Adjournment � sine die

3. Prorogation 4. Dissolution


(A) 1 and 4 (B) 1, 2 and 3

(C) 1, 3 and 4 (D) 1, 2, 3 and 4





8

46. The interval between two sessions of parliament must not exceed

(A) 3 months (B) 6 months

(C) 4 months (D) 100 days

47. Right to Privacy as a Fundamental Right is implied in

(A) Right to Freedom (B) Right to Life and Personal Liberty

(C) Right to Equality (D) Right against Exploitation

48. Which of the following organizations deals with �capacity building program� on Educational Planning?

(A) NCERT (B) UGC

(C) NAAC (D) NUEPA

49. �Education is the manifestation of perfection already in man� was stated by

(A) M.K. Gandhi (B) R.N. Tagore

(C) Swami Vivekanand (D) Sri Aurobindo

50. Which of the following is not a prescribed level of teaching ?

(A) Memory (B) Understanding

(C) Reflective (D) Differentiation

51. Maximum participation of students during teaching is possible through

(A) Lecture method (B) Demonstration method

(C) Inductive method (D) Textbook method

52. Diagnostic evaluation ascertains

(A) Students performance at the beginning of instructions.

(B) Learning progress and failures during instructions.

(C) Degree of achievement of instructions at the end.

(D) Causes and remedies of persistent learning problems during instructions.

53. Instructional aids are used by the teacher to

(A) glorify the class (B) attract the students

(C) clarify the concepts (D) ensure discipline

54. Attitude of the teacher that affects teaching pertains to

(A) Affective domain (B) Cognitive domain

(C) Connative domain (D) Psychomotor domain

55. When planning to do as social research, it is better to

(A) approach the topic with an open mind

(B) do a pilot study before getting stuck into it

(C) be familiar with literature on the topic

(D) forget about theory because this is a very practical





9

56. When academicians are called to deliver lecture or presentation to an audience on certain topicsor a set of topics of educational nature, it is called

(A) Training Program (B) Seminar

(C) Workshop (D) Symposium

57. The core elements of a dissertation are

(A) Introduction; Data Collection; Data Analysis; Conclusions and Recommendations

(B) Executive Summary; Literature review; Data gathered; Conclusions; Bibliography

(C) Research Plan; Research Data; Analysis; References

(D) Introduction; Literature Review; Research Methodology; Results; Discussion and Conclusion

58. What is a Research Design ?

(A) A way of conducting research that is not grounded in theory.

(B) The choice between using qualitative or quantitative methods.

(C) The style in which you present your research findings e.g. a graph.

(D) A framework for every stage of the collection and analysis of data.

59. �Sampling Cases� means

(A) Sampling using a sampling frame

(B) Identifying people who are suitable for research

(C) Literally the researcher�s brief case

(D) Sampling of people, newspapers, television programmes etc.

60. The frequency distribution of a research data which is symmetrical in shape similar to a normaldistribution but center peak is much higher, is

(A) Skewed (B) Mesokurtic

(C) Leptokurtic (D) Platykurtic

ANSWER KEY

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10B B D B D D A A B B11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20C A C B B D A A A D21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30D C B A D A A B A C31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40B A C A B A C B B A41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50D B C A C B B D C D51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60B D C A C B D D D C




Education Paper - II (Dec 2014)

10

1. Of Froebel�s idealism it can be said that

(A) education is not a process of unfoldment

(B) learning unites knowledge, feelings and doing

(C) education cannot be a process of self realization

(D) the notion of self activity is limited to manual activity

2. Concerning the nature of truth

(A) the idealist says it is absolute discovered through reasoning and intuition

(B) the realist says it is constantly changing and is a concept that is man made

(C) the pragmatist says it consists of laws governing the physical world of man

(D) the rationalist humanist says it is whatever the individual in his/her society makes it

3. Those whose educational philosophy is based on pragmatism, will

(A) reject the scientific method of experimentation

(B) accept that complete objectivity is possible

(C) accept the stimulus response theory of learning

(D) claim that knowledge is tentative, truth is relative

4. Critically examine the following Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and give your answer from thecodes given below :

Assertion (A) : There is almost a consensus that drop out rate of the government primaryschools is much higher in comparison to that of public schools.

Reason (R) : It is so because the government primary schools do not offer enough cocurricularactivities.

Codes :

(A) Both (A) and (R) are true. (B) (A) is true, but (R) is false.

(C) (A) is false but (R) is true. (D) Both (A) and (R) are false.

5. A student has a problem. He/she comes to the teacher and asks, �What shall I do ?� The teachershould

(A) tell the student the course of action after considering the student�s abilities and interest

(B) tell the student what he/she (the teacher) would do if he/she were in student�s place

(C) ask questions to the student, which will develop the information needed for an intelligentdecision.

(D) tell the student to figure out himself/herself to find solution to his/her problems

Note : This paper contains fifty (50) objective type questions, each question carries two (2)marks. Attempt all the questions.

EducationPrevious Year Question Paper

Time : 1¼ hours Paper-II Maximum Marks : 100





11

6. Which of the following premises is inconsistent with democratic school administration ?

(A) Every teacher should make an equal contribution to the cause of education.

(B) The welfare of the group is assured by furthering the welfare of individuals.

(C) Cooperative group decisions are apt to be more valid than the decisions of individuals

(D) Every person can make a unique and important contribution

7. Find the odd item out :

(A) Budhi (B) Antahkaran

(C) Chitta (D) Manas

8. The initiation ceremony called �Pabajja� is related to which of the following ?

(A) Islam (B) Jainism

(C) Buddhism (D) Samkhya-Yoga

9. Match Column � I (thinkers) and Column � II (their works) and give your answer from the codesgiven below :

Column � I Column � II

a. Ivan Illiach i. The laboratory school

b. John Dewey ii. Education and social order

c. Paulo Friere iii. Deschooling society

d. Bertrand Russell iv. Banking concept of education

v. Integral education

Codes :

a b c d

(A) ii i iv iii

(B) iii i iv ii

(C) v ii iii iv

(D) ii iii v iv

10. Which of the following is correct ?

(A) Maktab is a place where pupils learn reading and writing and Madarsa is where lecturesare delivered.

(B) The two concepts are the same, there is no actual difference.

(C) Madarsa is where literacy is provided and Maktab where higher education is given.

(D) Maktabs are educational institutions meant for religious (Islamic) education but

Madarsas are institutions where non-religious secular education is provided.

11. Application of general principles of sociology in the process of education is known as

(A) Educational Sociology

(B) Social foundations of education

(C) Sociology of education

(D) Educational foundations of education





12

12. In modern society one spends a significant part of one�s formative years ________ to avail formaleducation.

(A) in family (B) in community

(C) with peers (D) at school

13. Which of the following will not form part of a social system ?

(A) values (B) technology

(C) collectivities (D) roles

14. In social change, alteration in social organization relates mainly to its

(A) structural aspects (B) functional aspects

(C) both (A) and (B) (D) neither (A) nor (B)

15. Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason(R) :

Assertion (A) : An equitable society strives towards providing equality of opportunity to its membersand also excellence on the basis of talents.

Reason (R) : These are mutually exclusive and hence it will not be possible to attain both.

After reflecting on the two statements as above, decide as to which one of the following is correct.

(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation.

(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation.

(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false.

(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true.

16. Which one of the following is not a characteristic feature of a school as a social subsystem?

(A) Latent pattern maintenance (B) Goal attainment

(C) Integration (D) Enrichment of resources

17. In arranging the following policies / reports in order in which they appeared choose the correctcode :

I. Report of National Commission on Teachers � I (Chairperson Prof. D.P. Chattopadhyaya)

II. Towards an enlightened and humane society (Chairperson Acharya Rammurti)

III. Challenge of Education : A policy perspective

IV. National Policy on Education, 1986 : Revised Policy Formulations

Codes :

(A) III, I, II, IV (B) I, III, II, IV

(C) III, IV, I, II (D) IV, II, III, I

18. Articles (36) to (51) of the Constitution of India deal with

(A) Fundamental Rights (B) Fundamental Duties

(C) Introduction (D) Directive Principles





13

19. Which of the following illustrates the spirit of the statement :

�There is a gap between technological development of society (material aspects) and its moraland legal institutions (non material aspects)�.

(A) Social stratification (B) Cultural imperialism

(C) Cultural lag (D) Cultural change

20. Which of the following statements cannot be considered true with reference to Indian educationsince independence ?

(A) With the expansion of education since independence the number of teachers has shot up

(B) Implementation of �three language formula� has raised a controversy.

(C) The expansion of higher education has raised the quality of education at all levels

(D) Extreme unevenness can be perceived between different segments of society and betweendifferent states

21. Which of the following is the most appropriate term to describe the content of Educational Psychology?

(A) Determinable (B) Fluid

(C) Causal (D) Transparent

22. The relation between Education and Psychology is best understood on the basis of

(A) Interdependence (B) Independence

(C) Interaction (D) Dependence

23. One of the most significant implications of individual differences for organizing educationalprogrammes lies is using

(A) Teacher centric approach (B) Content centered approach

(C) Examination centered approach (D) Learner centric approach

24. While measuring intelligence which tests assume that upto a certain chronological age intelligencereaches a peak ?

(A) Verbal and non verbal tests

(B) Emotional and social intelligence tests

(C) Spiritual and ethical intelligence tests

(D) Social and emotional intelligence tests

25. A student of class XII aspires to get �A� in his school final examination. Which of the following willbest explain his/her motivation ?

(A) Need for affiliation (B) Need for self esteem

(C) Need for actualization (D) Need for achievement

26. Which of the following learning theories is intimately related to Thorndike�s law of effect ?

(A) Guthrie�s contiguity theory (B) Pavlov�s reflex conditioning

(C) Skinner�s operant conditioning (D) Kohler�s Gestalt theory





14

27. Which learning theory lays stress on emergent synthesis ?

(A) Tolman�s sign gestalt (B) Lewin�s field theory

(C) Mowrer�s two factor theory (D) Hull�s need reduction theory

28. Defence mechanisms are used by the

(A) Ego of a person knowingly (B) Superego of a person knowingly

(C) Id of a person unknowingly (D) Ego of a person unknowingly

29. A student who fails in an examination, makes a complaint that the examiner was strict. He/sheis using a defence mechanism of

(A) Sublimation (B) Regression

(C) Rationalization (D) Reaction formation

30. Which one of the following statements best describes the mental health of a teacher ?

(A) A teacher handles student problems without creating fuss.

(B) A teacher deals with students in a friendly manner.

(C) A teacher controls his/her emotions in the class.

(D) A teacher persuades his/her students to follow the rules.

31. Synectics is the method for dealing with

(A) Gifted children (B) Cognitively impaired children

(C) Backward children (D) Creative children

32. In which of the following, the principle of differential reinforcement is used ?

(A) Discrimination (B) Generalisation

(C) Shaping (D) Associate conditioning

33. Which schedule of reinforcement in operant conditioning is likely to produce steadiness in acquiredbehaviour ?

(A) Continuous schedule of reinforcement

(B) Fixed interval schedule of reinforcement

(C) Variable interval schedule

(D) Variable ratio schedule of reinforcement

34. A student suffering from depression and sadness can be classified as

(A) Sanguine type (B) Phlegmatic

(C) Choleric (D) Melancholic

35. By arranging following concepts of intelligence in the order in which they appeared, select thecorrect code :

I. Academic intelligence II. Emotional intelligence

III. Spiritual intelligence IV. Ethical intelligence

Codes :(A) IV, I, II, III (B) I, III, IV, II

(C) I, II, III, IV (D) IV, III, IV, II





15

36. The progress of a nation mostly depends on the

(A) means of production in a country

(B) natural resources in a country

(C) enhancement of output through use of proven techniques

(D) the government�s effort in a country

37. Some usual steps in conducting research are given below, identify the code which gives acceptable

rational sequence :

I. Formulating hypothesis

II. Collecting data and its analysis

III. Identifying the research problem

IV. Testing the hypothesis

Codes :

(A) I, III, II, IV (B) I, II, IV, III

(C) III, I, II, IV (D) II, I, IV, III

38. A researcher wants to study whether discovery learning procedure has an impact on the motivation

of students. In this situation, the variable motivation will be labelled as

(A) Intervening variable (B) Independent variable

(C) Dependent variable (D) Extraneous variable

39. In labelling research variables, the designations of variables from one research to the other have

to be

(A) Identical (B) Different

(C) Sometimes identical (D) Sometimes different

40. In which research design sampling is least necessary ?

(A) Comparative analysis (B) Experimental study

(C) Case study (D) Correlational study

41. Research for exploring the applicability of a theory or law formulated in a specific situation in the

field of education is termed as

(A) Pure research (B) Action research

(C) Applied research (D) Theoretical research

42. An aptitude test should essentially possess

(A) Content validity (B) Predictive validity

(C) Concurrent validity (D) Construct validity





16

43. Match the following and select the correct code :


i. Product moment correlation a. both variables expressed in an ordinal scale

ii. Rank order correlation b. both variables are in an interval scale

iii. Biserial correlation c. one variable is continuous and the other is

truly dichotomous

iv. Point biserial correlation d. both variables are a true dichotomy

e. One variable is continuous and the other is

artificially dichotomous

Codes :

i ii iii iv

(A) a c b e

(B) b a e c

(C) b c e a

(D) a b e c

44. In the process of standardization of a multiple choice test, the researcher while doing item

analysis wants to test the hypothesis for each item response. The most appropriate statistics the

researcher may use will be

(A) �t� test (B) �F� test

(C) chi square test (D) sign test

45. For collecting information under Right to Information Act from five different states, the better

research tool will be

(A) Observation schedule (B) Rating scale

(C) Questionnaire (D) Checklist

46. The procedure of sampling which provides equal and independent chance to each unit while

being selected in a sample is called

(A) Purposive sampling (B) Convenient sampling

(C) Snowball sampling (D) Random sampling

47. The association among variables in a scientific study is indicated quantitatively as

(A) Coefficient (B) Ratio

(C) Percentile (D) Variance

48. If the computed values are used only to explain the properties of a particular sample taken for

the study, the statistics used is called __________

(A) Descriptive statistics (B) Inferential statistics

(C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)





17

49. Which of the following research tool / technique will be appropriate for an indepth understandingof cultural and social aspects of a tribe ?

(A) Questionnaire (B) Participant observation

(C) Sociometric technique (D) Rating scale

50. In research situations, non parametric statistics is used for

(A) Nominal data (B) Ordinal data

(C) Interval data (D) Ratio data

ANSWER KEY

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10B A D B C A B C B A11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20A D B C C D A D C C21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30B C D A D C B D C A31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40D C D D C C C C B C41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50C B B C C D A A B C




Education Paper - III (Dec 2014)

18

1. Which of the following is not a basis for rationalization ?

(A) The development of knowledge from mathematical reasoning

(B) The use of self-evident truths as first principles

(C) The collection of sense data in discovering facts

(D) The use of inductive reasoning as a method of inquiry

2. Gandhian Philosophy of education is

(A) Naturalistic in its aims, pragmatic in setting and idealistic in its methods

(B) Naturalistic in its methods, idealistic in its setting and pragmatic in its aims

(C) Naturalistic in its setting, idealistic in its aims and pragmatic in its methods

(D) Realistic in its methods, idealistic in its setting and pragmatic in its aims

3. While developing an educational theory, which of the following will be the most logical order ?

i. motion of an educated person

ii. pedagogical procedures

iii. aims of education

iv. assumptions about human nature

Codes :

(A) i, iv, ii, iii (B) iv, i, iii, ii

(C) iv, ii, iii, i (D) i, iii, iv, ii

4. Which of the following schools of thought focuses on principles of knowledge and human values?

(A) Logical positivism (B) Idealism

(C) Pragmatism (D) Existentialism

5. Which of the following is the proper order of the levels of knowledge (hierarchy) as propoundedby Jaina thinkers ?

(A) Shrutijnana, Avadhijnana, Matijnana, Kaivalya, Manahparyava

(B) Shrutijnana, Matijnana, Manahparyava, Avadhijnana, Kaivalya

(C) Matijnana, Shrutijnana, Avadhijnana, Manahparyava, Kaivalya

(D) Avadhijnana, Matijnana, Shrutijnana, Kaivalya, Manahparyava

6. Cinema is considered

(A) Non-formal agency of education (B) Formal agency of education

(C) Informal agency of education (D) An active agency of education

Note : This paper contains seventy five (75) objective type questions, each question carriestwo (2) marks. Attempt all the questions.

EducationPrevious Year Question Paper

Time : 2½ hours Paper-III Maximum Marks : 150





19

7. Match the following from List � I with List � II in correct order :


a. Article 21 of Constitution of India i. Fundamental rights to life

b. Article 45 of Constitution of India ii. Right to Education (age group upto 6 years)

c. Article 51(A) of Constitution of India iii. Right to free meals

d. Article 21(A) of Constitution of India iv. Right to express

v. Duty of parents/guardians to Education ofChildren

vi. Fundamental right to Education between agegroup of 6 to 14 years

Codes :

a b c d

(A) i ii v vi

(B) vi v iii iv

(C) i ii v iv

(D) vi iv iii ii

8. Issue regarding establishment of common school system in India is related to

(A) Problem of �Education and Modernization�

(B) Social Equity

(C) Politics and Educational change

(D) Education of backward section of the society

9. Legislation concerning the educational opportunities for the weaker sections of the society in Indiais an example which brings into focus the

(A) Political nature of education (B) Social nature of education

(C) Economic nature of education (D) Cultural nature of education

10. Group structures are measured most commonly by

(A) Sociogram (B) Group Rating scale

(C) Anecdotal Record (D) Socio-drama

11. In differentiating growth from development which one of the following is not the basis :

(A) Physical (B) Qualitative

(C) Quantitative (D) Emotional

12. Identify the correct statement :

(A) Concept formation precedes logical reasoning

(B) Language development precedes concept formation

(C) Logical reasoning comes before language development

(D) Emotional development comes before concept formation





20

13. Individual differences will be more relevant in which of the following contexts :

(A) Designing a teaching learning system

(B) Assessing student�s performances

(C) Developing a remedial programme

(D) Conducting a diagnosis

14. According to Jean Piaget the formal operation stage is during the

(A) Infancy (B) Childhood

(C) Adolescence (D) Adulthood

15. In schools, physical education programmes should be conceived primarily as

(A) a means for satisfying the physical needs of children

(B) a series of planned developmental experiences

(C) a means of improving pupils health

(D) a relaxation from academic strain

16. Gestalt psychologists explain transfer of learning in terms of

(A) Generalization (B) Identical elements

(C) Foresights (D) transposition

17. What is not a factor for influencing learning ?

(A) Maturation (B) Motivation

(C) Teacher (D) Friendship

18. In Gagne�s hierarchy, the assumption is that

(A) lower order learning runs parallel with other learning

(B) lower order learning occurs before higher order learning

(C) higher order learning goes together with other learning

(D) lower and higher order learning are not related

19. The stage of manifest inactivity in creative thinking process is called

(A) Inspiration (B) Incubation

(C) Generalization (D) Preparation

20. In Advance organizer model, what is the focus ?

(A) Development of creative thinking (B) Development of critical thinking

(C) Intellectual scaffolding (D) Information processing

21. In the study of personality which sequence is most appropriate :

(A) Personality type, Personality trait, Psychoanalytic

(B) Personality trait, Personality type, Psychoanalytic

(C) Psychoanalytic, Personality type, Personality trait

(D) Psychoanalytic, Personality trait, Personality type





21

22. Which one of the following statements appropriately describes personality ?

(A) Personality is a physiological concept

(B) Personality is a molecular concept

(C) Personality is a dynamic concept

(D) Personality is a popular concept

23. Which of the following trait can be measured effectively through projective techniques of personality?

(A) Extraversion-Introversion (B) Conscientious

(C) Mental Inhibitions (D) Balanced approach

24. A student shows excessive concern for cleanliness in family. This can be best explained as anexample of

(A) Regression (B) Repression

(C) Sublimation (D) Reaction formation

25. In Indian system, the process of adjustment can be described best by

(A) Stress management (B) Stress reduction

(C) State of equilibrium (D) State of anxiety

26. For organizing eclectic counselling which of the following is most important :

(A) Study of needs and personality characteristics

(B) Selection of techniques

(C) Preparation for counselling

(D) Seeking the opinion of the client and other related people

27. The kinds of services required for organizing a school guidance programme are :

(A) Personal, professional, placement, follow-up

(B) Information, testing, counselling, follow-up

(C) Information, guidance, counselling, follow-up

(D) Information, testing, counselling, placement

28. Which of the following will not be acceptable as a rationale of group guidance ?

(A) Acquainting the client group about their assumptions and beliefs

(B) Developing interpersonal relations

(C) Promoting a democratic climate during guidance

(D) Encouraging mental understanding and co-operation

29. Which one from the following list is considered central service in guidance programme ?

(A) Information service (B) Self-inventory service

(C) Placement service (D) Counselling service

30. Non-directive counselling is mainly meant for

(A) analysis of client data (B) diagnosis of relevant factor

(C) emotional release (D) placement service





22

31. When the population is heterogeneous which of the following methods will be efficient for a choiceof sampling procedure ?

(A) Random sampling (B) Systematic sampling

(C) Stratified sampling (D) Convenience sampling

32. When a multiple comparison of means is intended honestly significant difference (HSD) is usefulin case of

(A) F value being significant (B) F value not being significant

(C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

33. Which one of the following may be considered as the best source for the formulation of aresearch problem ?

(A) Consulting the research supervisor

(B) Holding a discussion with librarian

(C) Reflecting on research articles reported in a journal

(D) Reflecting on the problems of education

34. Triangulation in research is concerned with combining

(A) More than two samples together

(B) A number of qualitative research techniques

(C) A number of quantitative techniques for data analysis

(D) More than two research studies together

35. For indicating the extent of variability, the appropriate measure for ordinal data will be

(A) Standard Deviation (B) Standard Score

(C) Average Deviation (D) Quartile Deviation

36. In a laboratory experiment, which of the following operations is most important ?

(A) Arranging the laboratory (B) Selecting the site

(C) Controlling the variables (D) Manipulating the variables

37. In historical research, the emphasis is on

(A) Depicting the events of the past

(B) Depicting the events of the past and present

(C) Collecting data from the past

(D) Collecting and collating data from the past

38. A teacher has introduced calorie-rich mid day meal programme as an intervention in schoolprogrammes. He /she should conduct which of the following tests at the data interpretation stage:

(A) one-tailed test (B) two-tailed test

(C) both (A) and (B) (D) non-parametric tests





23

39. F-test is used when

(A) two independent groups are to be compared

(B) two correlated groups are to be compared

(C) more than two independent groups are to be compared

(D) more than two dependent or independent groups are to be compared

40. Which of the following is a distribution-free statistics ?

(A) t-test (B) F-test

(C) Pearson�s �r� co-efficient (D) Chi-square test

41. For universalisation of elementary education in India, which one of the following has been usedas an intervention

(A) Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan

(B) Continuous and comprehensive evaluation

(C) Distribution of laptops

(D) Free distribution of books and dress

42. Which of the following is an assessment agency for assessing higher education agency in India?

(A) AICTE (B) NCTE

(C) NAAC (D) NUEPA

43. Which of the following is a characteristic of distance education ?

(A) Education that involves the use of computer

(B) Teacher and students are connected through an off campus location

(C) Flexibility in time and space for relating teachers and learners

(D) Exchanging students from one campus to the other

44. In which of the country educational administration of schools exclusively is in the hands of localauthorities ?

(A) India (B) Australia

(C) Ireland (D) U.S.A.

45. Vocational education and vocationalisation of education when viewed in a comparative perspective are

(A) Identical interventions

(B) Dissimilar interventions

(C) Related with two educational system of the country

(D) Related with the occupational problems

46. In grassroot model of curriculum directly accountable functionary for curriculum implementation is

(A) Learner (B) Teacher

(C) Headmaster (D) Parent





24

47. The most appropriate approach for implementing an administrative model of curriculum is tofocus on

(A) Hierarchy of staff (B) Democratic values

(C) Participative culture (D) Horizontal co-ordination

48. The ultimate purpose of demonstration model of curriculum is

(A) Employing strategies by teachers in curriculum development

(B) Maximising activity approach for curriculum transaction

(C) Getting feedback for implementing at a larger scale

(D) Demonstrating the feasibility of the model

49. The basic purpose of summative evaluation is to find out whether the learners have

(A) cleared all mid term tests

(B) acquired the desired learning outcomes

(C) completed all tests and assignments

(D) attended the full course

50. What will be the policy relevant for reflective formative evaluation ?

(A) Wait and watch policy

(B) Watch for the impact policy

(C) Perfectionist policy

(D) Use and assess the learning outcome policy

51. Identify the institution exclusively meant for planning and administration of education in India.

(A) NCERT (B) IISE

(C) NEUPA (D) NAAC

52. A well defined management should give stress on

(A) Supervision

(B) Organisational aspects for proper development

(C) Teacher�s problems

(D) Disciplinary aspects

53. Leadership becomes most effective on the basis of

(A) leadership personality traits (B) followers motivation

(C) situational factors (D) leadership style

54. Basic function of supervision should be :

(A) To maintain discipline among students

(B) To look into office management

(C) Development of constructive and creative environment in the institution

(D) To implement rules and regulation in the school





25

55. The chief responsibility of the school principal is to

(A) organise the guidance programme

(B) provide leadership in the instructional programme

(C) to listen to parental criticism

(D) to handle discipline problems

56. Kuder Richardson estimate is used to test

(A) Objectivity (B) Reliability

(C) Validity (D) Comprehensiveness

57. Match List � I with List � II and select the correct answer using the codes given below :


i. Achievement test a. Predictive validity

ii. Aptitude test b. Content validity

iii. Personality test c. Criterion related validity

iv. Performance test d. Concurrent validity

e. Construct validity

Codes :

i ii iii iv

(A) b c d a

(B) a b e c

(C) b a e d

(D) d b c e

58. The main purpose of formative evaluation is

(A) To reduce the burden of content evaluation

(B) To have continuous evaluation

(C) To assess the extent to which students have learnt

(D) To help students achieve more

59. Arrange the following in a procedurally correct order and select the correct code :

a. Item Analysis

b. Item writing

c. Item selection

d. Item tryout

e. Reliability

Code :

(A) a c b d e

(B) b d a c e

(C) e b d a c

(D) b a d e c





26

60. A power test is so called for its emphasis on screening the

(A) inclinations of examiners (B) interests of examinee

(C) ability of the examinee (D) perspective of the examinee

61. While using the Flander�s Interaction Analysis the focus is on

(A) Class climate (B) Learner Behaviour

(C) Teacher Behaviour (D) Class interaction

62. The programmed instruction uses the learning paradigm of

(A) Classical conditioning (B) Operant conditioning

(C) Instrumental conditioning (D) Instructional conditioning

63. Which of the following will be the preferred measurement indicator of Criterion Referenced Test(CRT) ?

(A) Percentile ranks (B) Standard scores

(C) Bench marking (D) Deviation scores

64. What is the correct sequence in the evolution of distance education movement in India ?

(A) Correspondence courses, distance learning, open learning, open universities

(B) Correspondence courses, open learning E-learning, distance courses

(C) Home delivery, correspondence courses, open learning, virtual learning

(D) Home delivery, open learning, correspondence courses, virtual learning

65. A teacher reflects on the attitude of his/her students towards the subject taught by him or her inthe class. This is an activity suitable at

(A) Pre-active stage of learning (B) Interactive stage of learning

(C) Post active stage of learning (D) Intuitive stage of learning

66. Sign language is a

(A) proper language (B) proper script

(C) dialect (D) language without grammar

67. Education intervention for hearing impaired children involve

(A) Language development (B) Curriculum adaptation

(C) Concept development (D) All the above

68. Oralism is

(A) Oral speech (B) Multisensory cueing

(C) Oral mode of auditory training (D) ability to talk comfortably

69. When an individual with multiple cognitive disabilities has extraordinary proficiency in one isolatedskill, this is known as ?

(A) Reunman syndrome (B) Asperger Ability

(C) Intellectual Isolation (D) Savant syndrome





27

70. On the basis of research studies, it has been generally observed that problem students can bedealt with most effectively through use of

(A) Punishments (B) Rewards

(C) Correctional feedback (D) Failure

71. Identify the pair of institutions which is not directly responsible for the professional growth ofeducation in India.

(A) NCERT and SCERT (B) DIET and IASE

(C) NCTE and UGC (D) CSIR and ICSSR

72. National Curriculum framework for Teacher Education in India (2009) was developed by

(A) NCERT (B) NUEPA

(C) NCTE (D) NAAC

73. Faculty Improvement Programme is meant for

(A) Primary school teachers (B) Pre-primary teachers

(C) Secondary school teachers (D) College and university teachers

74. The purpose of establishing the NCTE is to

(A) Universalisation of education

(B) To improve the quality of teacher education

(C) Empowerment of teachers in India

(D) To encourage educational research

75. Indirectness in teacher�s behaviour is related to

(A) Motivation in the class (B) Involvement of peer groups

(C) Learning outcomes of students (D) Effectiveness of teacher presentation

ANSWER KEY

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10C C B B C A A B A A11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20D A C C B D D B B C21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30B C C D C A B B D C31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40C A C B D C D A D D41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50A C C D B B A C B D51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60C B A C B B C D B C61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70C B C C C A D C D C71 72 73 74 75D C D B C



Date post:	01-Feb-2016
Category:	Documents
Upload:	yash-bhardwaj
View:	24 times
Download:	0 times

Education.pdf

Documents