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Rec 15. School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved. EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15 1
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Page 1: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

EE 350

Continuous-Time Linear Systems

Recitation 15

1

Page 2: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Recitation 15 Topics

2

• Solved Problems – Analysis of Feedback Control Systems– Bode Plots

• MATLAB Exercises– SIMULINK graphical programming language

Page 3: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 1

• Derive the Final Value Theorem

3

0lim ( ) lim ( )

Provided that ( ) has no poles on theimaginary axis or in th right-half lane

t sf t sF s

sF s

Page 4: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 1 Solution

4

Page 5: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 2

• Determine the final value of f(t) by– Solving for f(t) and taking the limit as t approaches infinity– Applying the final value theorem

5

12F(s)=

2 ( 3)s

s s s

Page 6: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 2 Solution

6

Page 7: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 2 Solution

7

Page 8: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 3• A certain plant has the transfer function representation

• Is the zero-state unit-step response of the plant overdamped, critically damped, or underdamped?

• Choose the proportional gain KP so that the zero-state unit-step response of the closed-loop system is critically damped, and determine the resulting steady-state error

8

2

10G (s) = 7 10p s s

R

YPK pG sE

Page 9: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 3 Solution

9

Page 10: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 3 Solution

10

Page 11: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 3 Solution

11

Page 12: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 4• Determine the closed-loop transfer function Y(s)/R(s) for

the following feedback system

• Is the closed-loop system BIBO stable? If so, is the zero-state unit-step response underdamped, overdamped, or critically damped?

12

R

Y6

11s

E

14s

Page 13: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 4 Solution

13

Page 14: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 4 Solution

14

Page 15: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 4 Solution

15

Page 16: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 5• Sketch the Bode magnitude and phase plot of the

following frequency response functions

Verify your answers using the MATLAB command bode

16

2

1000H( ) = 10

100H( ) = 10

jj

jjj

Page 17: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 5 Solution

17

Page 18: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 5 Solution

18

Page 19: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 6

• Simulate the closed-loop system in Problem 3 using SIMULINK

• Write a MATLAB M-file that– Represents the system using a transfer function– Plots the zero-state unit-step response

19

Page 20: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

EE 350

Continuous-Time Linear Systems

Recitation 15

1

Page 21: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Recitation 15 Topics

2

• Solved Problems – Analysis of Feedback Control Systems– Bode Plots

• MATLAB Exercises– SIMULINK graphical programming language

Page 22: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 1

• Derive the Final Value Theorem

3

Page 23: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 1 Solution

4

Page 24: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 2

• Determine the final value of f(t) by– Solving for f(t) and taking the limit as t approaches infinity– Applying the final value theorem

5

Page 25: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 2 Solution

6

Page 26: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 2 Solution

7

Page 27: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 3• A certain plant has the transfer function representation

• Is the zero-state unit-step response of the plant overdamped, critically damped, or underdamped?

• Choose the proportional gain KP so that the zero-state unit-step response of the closed-loop system is critically damped, and determine the resulting steady-state error

8

Page 28: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 3 Solution

9

Page 29: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 3 Solution

10

Page 30: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 3 Solution

11

Page 31: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 4• Determine the closed-loop transfer function Y(s)/R(s) for

the following feedback system

• Is the closed-loop system BIBO stable? If so, is the zero-state unit-step response underdamped, overdamped, or critically damped?

12

Page 32: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 4 Solution

13

Page 33: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 4 Solution

14

Page 34: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 4 Solution

15

Page 35: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 5• Sketch the Bode magnitude and phase plot of the

following frequency response functions

Verify your answers using the MATLAB command bode

16

Page 36: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 5 Solution

17

Page 37: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 5 Solution

18

Page 38: EE 350 Continuous-Time Linear Systems Recitation 15courses.ee.psu.edu/schiano/EE350/Recitations/Rec_15_EE350_f16.pdf• Derive the Final Value Theorem 3 0 lim ( ) lim ( ) Provided

Rec 15.School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Jeffrey Schiano 2015-2017 All rights reserved.

Problem 6

• Simulate the closed-loop system in Problem 3 using SIMULINK

• Write a MATLAB M-file that– Represents the system using a transfer function– Plots the zero-state unit-step response

19


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