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GUJARAT ALKALIES AND CHEMICALS LTD. Pre-Feasibility Report for Environmental Clearance (EC) of Proposed Expansion of Phosphoric Acid Plant and Hydrogen Peroxide Plant and New Chloromethane Plant at Plot No.: 3, GIDC Dahej, Taluka: Vagra, District: Bharuch, Gujarat DECEMBER 2015 Consultant: Kadam Environmental Consultants www.kadamenviro.com Environment f or Development
Transcript
Page 1: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIES AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

Pre-Feasibility Report for Environmental Clearance

(EC) of Proposed Expansion of Phosphoric Acid Plant and Hydrogen Peroxide Plant and New Chloromethane Plant at Plot No.: 3, GIDC Dahej,

Taluka: Vagra, District: Bharuch, Gujarat

DECEMBER 2015

Consultant:

K a d a m Environmental

Consultants www.kadamenviro.com

Environment for Development

Page 2: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

TABLE OF

CONTENTS

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 1

GUJARAT ALKALIES AND CHEMICALS LTD.

Revised PFR for Environmental Clearance (EC) of Proposed

Expansion of Phosphoric Acid Plant and Hydrogen Peroxide Plant

and New Chloromethane Plant at Plot No.:3 GIDC Dahej, Taluka:

Vagra, District: Bharuch, Gujarat

© Kadam Environmental Consultants (‘Kadam’), December 2015

This report is released for the use of the Gujarat Alkalies and Chemicals Ltd. Regulators and relevant

stakeholders solely as part of the subject EC of Proposed Expansion of Phosphoric Acid Plant and

Hydrogen Peroxide Plant and New Chloromethane Plant at Plot No.:3, GIDC Dahej, Taluka:

Vagra, District: Bharuch, Gujarat. Information provided (unless attributed to referenced third

parties) is otherwise copyrighted and shall not be used for any other purpose without the written

consent of Kadam.

QUALITY CONTROL

Name of

Publication

Proposed Expansion of Phosphoric Acid Plant and Hydrogen Peroxide plant and New

Chloromethane Plant at Plot No:. 3 GIDC Dahej, Taluka: Vagra,

District: Bharuch, Gujarat

Project Number 1521871310 Report No. 1 Version 2 Released December,

2015

Prepared By Ms. Nazneen Mansuri

Reviewed By Mr. Jagdishchandra Rathi

Released By Mr. Jagdishchandra Rathi / Mr. Sangram A. Kadam

DISCLAIMER

Kadam has taken all reasonable precautions in the preparation of this report as per its auditable quality plan.

Kadam also believes that the facts presented in the report are accurate as on the date it was written. However, it

is impossible to dismiss absolutely, the possibility of errors or omissions. Kadam therefore specifically disclaims

any liability resulting from the use or application of the information contained in this report. The information is not

intended to serve as legal advice related to the individual situation.

Page 3: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

TABLE OF

CONTENTS

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 1

CONTENTS

1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................. 5

2 INTRODUCTION OF THE PROJECT ................................................................. 6

2.1 IDENTIFICATION OF PROJECT ............................................................................. 6

2.2 PROJECT PROPONENT..................................................................................... 6

2.3 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF NATURE OF THE PROJECT ........................................................ 6

2.4 NEED FOR THE PROJECT AND ITS IMPORTANCE TO THE COUNTRY AND OR REGION ....................... 7

2.5 DEMAND-SUPPLY GAP .................................................................................... 8

2.6 IMPORT VS. INDIGENOUS PRODUCTION .................................................................. 9

2.7 EXPORT POSSIBILITY ..................................................................................... 9

2.8 DOMESTIC/ EXPORT MARKETS ......................................................................... 10

2.9 EMPLOYMENT GENERATION (DIRECT AND INDIRECT) DUE TO THE PROJECT ........................... 10

3 PROJECT DESCRIPTION ............................................................................. 11

3.1 TYPE OF PROJECT....................................................................................... 11

3.2 LOCATION (MAP SHOWING GENERAL LOCATION, SPECIFIC LOCATION AND PROJECT BOUNDARY &

PROJECT SITE LAYOUT) WITH COORDINATES ................................................................... 11

3.3 DETAILS OF ALTERNATE SITES CONSIDERED AND THE BASIS OF SELECTING THE PROPOSED SITE ...... 11

3.4 SIZE OR MAGNITUDE OF OPERATION ................................................................... 11

3.5 PROJECT DESCRIPTION WITH PROCESS DETAILS (A SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM/FLOW CHART SHOWING THE

PROJECT LAYOUT, COMPONENTS OF THE PROJECT ETC, SHOULD BE GIVEN) .................................... 13

3.6 RAW MATERIAL REQUIRED ALONG WITH ESTIMATED QUANTITY, LIKELY SOURCE, MARKETING AREA OF

FINAL PRODUCT/S, MODE OF TRANSPORT OF RAW MATERIAL AND FINISHED PRODUCT. ........................ 19

3.7 RESOURCE OPTIMIZATION/RECYCLING AND REUSE ENVISAGED IN THE PROJECT, ...................... 19

3.8 AVAILABILITY OF WATER ITS SOURCE, ENERGY/POWER REQUIREMENT AND SOURCE SHOULD BE GIVEN 20

3.9 QUANTITY OF WASTES TO BE GENERATED (LIQUID AND SOLID) AND SCHEME FOR THEIR

MANAGEMENT/DISPOSAL ....................................................................................... 20

3.10 SCHEMATIC REPRESENTATIONS OF THE FEASIBILITY DRAWING WHICH GIVE INFORMATION OF EIA

PURPOSE. 24

4 SITE ANALYSIS ......................................................................................... 25

4.1 CONNECTIVITY ......................................................................................... 25

4.2 LAND FORM, LAND USE AND LAND OWNERSHIP ....................................................... 25

4.3 TOPOGRAPHY ........................................................................................... 25

4.4 EXISTING LAND USE PATTERN (AGRICULTURE, NON-AGRICULTURE, FOREST, WATER BODIES (INCLUDING

AREA UNDER CRZ)), SHORTEST DISTANCES FROM THE PERIPHERY OF THE PROJECT TO PERIPHERY OF THE

FORESTS, NATIONAL PARK, WILD LIFE SANCTUARY, ECO SENSITIVE AREAS, WATER BODIES (DISTANCE FROM

HFL OF THE RIVER), CRZ. ..................................................................................... 25

4.5 SOIL CLASSIFICATION .................................................................................. 25

4.6 CLIMATIC DATA FROM SECONDARY SOURCES ........................................................... 26

4.7 SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE AVAILABLE .................................................................. 27

Page 4: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

TABLE OF

CONTENTS

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 2

5 PLANNING BRIEF ...................................................................................... 28

5.1 PLANNING CONCEPT (TYPE OF INDUSTRIES, FACILITIES, TRANSPORTATION ETC) TOWN AND COUNTRY

PLANNING/ DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY CLASSIFICATION ...................................................... 28

5.2 LAND USE PLANNING (BREAKUP ALONG WITH GREEN BELT ETC) ........................................ 28

5.3 ASSESSMENT OF INFRASTRUCTURE DEMAND (PHYSICAL & SOCIAL) ................................... 28

5.4 AMENITIES/FACILITIES ................................................................................. 28

6 PROPOSED INFRASTRUCTURE .................................................................... 29

6.1 INDUSTRIAL AREA (PROCESSING AREA) ................................................................ 29

6.2 RESIDENTIAL AREA (NON- PROCESSING AREA) ........................................................ 29

6.3 GREEN BELT ............................................................................................ 29

6.4 SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE .............................................................................. 29

6.5 CONNECTIVITY ......................................................................................... 29

6.6 DRINKING WATER MANAGEMENT ...................................................................... 30

6.7 SEWERAGE SYSTEM .................................................................................... 30

6.8 INDUSTRIAL WASTE MANAGEMENT ..................................................................... 30

6.9 POWER REQUIREMENT & SUPPLY / SOURCE ............................................................ 30

7 REHABILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT (R & R) PLAN .................................... 31

7.1 POLICY TO BE ADOPTED (CENTRAL/STATE) IN RESPECT OF THE PROJECT AFFECTED PERSONS INCLUDING

HOME OUSTEES, LAND OUSTEES AND LANDLESS. ............................................................... 31

8 PROJECT SCHEDULE & COST ESTIMATES ...................................................... 32

8.1 LIKELY DATE OF START OF CONSTRUCTION AND LIKELY DATE OF COMPLETION......................... 32

8.2 ESTIMATED PROJECT COST ALONG WITH ANALYSIS IN TERMS OF ECONOMIC VIABILITY OF THE PROJECT

32

Economic Viability ........................................................................................ 33

9 ANALYSIS OF PROPOSAL ........................................................................... 34

9.1 FINANCIAL AND SOCIAL BENEFITS WITH SPECIAL EMPHASIS ON THE BENEFIT TO THE LOCAL PEOPLE... 34

Page 5: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

TABLE OF

CONTENTS

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 3

LIST OF TABLES

Table 2-1: List of Directors and their designations ........................................................................... 6

Table 2-2: Demand Supply Scenario ............................................................................................... 7

Table 2-3: data for Financial Year 2014 .......................................................................................... 7

Table 2-4: Demand-Supply Scenario ............................................................................................... 8

Table 2-5: Demand-Supply Scenario ............................................................................................... 9

Table 2-6: Demand Supply Gap ...................................................................................................... 9

Table 2-7: Import vs. indigenous.................................................................................................... 9

Table 2-8: Import-Export ............................................................................................................... 9

Table 3-1: Co-ordinates of the Existing project site ........................................................................ 11

Table 3-2: Size/Magnitude of Existing and Proposed Production Capacity ........................................ 12

Table 3-3: Details of Natural Gas Based Captive Power Plant (CPP) ................................................. 13

Table 3-4: Details of Raw material Quantity, Source and Mode of Transport .................................... 19

Table 3-5: Details of Raw water consumption................................................................................ 20

Table 3-6: Details of emissions from existing process stacks along with their mitigation methods ...... 20

Table 3-7: Details of Effluent Generation ...................................................................................... 21

Table 3-8: Details of Proposed Hazardous Solid waste along with the Category and disposal method 22

Table 4-1: Predominant Wind Direction......................................................................................... 26

Table 8-1: Cost Break-Up ............................................................................................................ 32

Table 8-2: Cost Break-Up ............................................................................................................ 32

Table 8-3: Cost Break-Up ............................................................................................................ 32

Page 6: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

TABLE OF

CONTENTS

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 4

LIST OF ANNEXURES

Annexure 1: Map Showing General and Specific Location of Project Site .......................................... 36

Annexure 2: Site Boundary Map ................................................................................................... 37

Annexure 3: Site Layout Map- Plot No.:3 ...................................................................................... 38

Annexure 4: Soil profile of the region ........................................................................................... 39

Page 7: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 5

1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

The project is an Expansion of Phosphoric Acid and Hydrogen Peroxide Plant and New Chloromethane

Plant on Plot No.:3. The total area of the plots is 99.386 ha. The plot is located in GIDC industrial

Estate of Dahej, Taluka: Vagra, District: Bharuch, Gujarat.

The manufacturing of various products includes Phosphoric Acid, Hydrogen Peroxide and

Chloromethane. These products find its uses in, Soap and Detergents, Edible Oil Refining, Sugar

Refining Paint industries etc.

The total production capacity of Phosphoric Acid plant will be 150 TPD, Hydrogen Peroxide Plant will

be 123 TPD and Chloromethane Plant will be 600 TPD.

The water requirement for Phosphoric Acid plant will be 3,850 KLD, Hydrogen Peroxide Plant will be

1500 KLD and Chloromethane Plant will be 900 KLD. Water for will be made available from GIDC

reservoir.

The power requirement for the proposed projects will be met 29 MW from DGVCL/Wind, 30 MW from

GUVNL and 25 MW from GSEC PP. For emergency the demand will be met from existing 5 nos. D.G

sets of 1 MW .

The total cost of the project is 1611.5 Crores.

The project falls under 5 (a) and 5 (f) activity and Category “A” as per EIA notification September

2006, amended till date.

Page 8: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 6

2 INTRODUCTION OF THE PROJECT

2.1 Identification of project

The proposed project is for the expansion of Phosphoric acid plant and Hydrogen Peroxide Plant and

New Chloromethane plant. The project falls under the schedule “Manufacturing/fabrication”, Project or

Activity 5(a), Chemical fertilizers and Project or Activity 5(f,) Synthetic Organic Industries, Category

“A” as per MoEF, EIA notification, 2006 and amended till date.

2.2 Project proponent

GACL set up in the year 1973 and is the single largest producer of Caustic Soda in India with

complexes in Vadodara and Dahej in Gujarat.

List of directors along with their designation is given in Table 2-1

Table 2-1: List of Directors and their designations

S. No. Name Designation

1 Shri G R Aloria I.A.S Chairman

2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S

3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director

4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent Director

5 Dr. Rajiv I. Modi Independent Director

6 Ms. Pallavi S. Shroff Independent Director

7 Shri A.M Tiwari I.A.S Managing Director

2.3 Brief description of nature of the project

The proposed project is for the expansion of Phosphoric acid plant of 150 TPD, Hydrogen Peroxide

Plant of 123 TPD and New Chloromethane plant of 600 TPD on the available land within existing

factory premises of total plot area of 99.386 ha. These products find its uses in, Soap and Detergents,

Edible Oil Refining, Sugar Refining Paint industries.

The water requirement for Phosphoric Acid plant will be 3,850 KLD, Hydrogen Peroxide Plant will be

1500 KLD and Chloromethane Plant will be 900 KLD. Water for will be made available from GIDC

reservoir.

The power requirement for the proposed projects will be met from 29 MW from DGVCL/Wind, 30 MW

from GUVNL and 25 MW from GSEC PP.

For emergency the demand will be met from existing 5 nos. D.G sets of 1 MW.

Page 9: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 7

2.4 Need for the project and its importance to the country and or region

Hydrogen Peroxide plant:

As far as Hydrogen Peroxide is concern India is net importer of Hydrogen Peroxide. There are only

four manufacturers in India:

1. Gujarat Alkalies and Chemicals Ltd.

2. National Peroxide

3. Asian Peroxide

4. Hindustan organic Chemicals Ltd.

Crude Oil Refineries are the largest growth segment and domestic supply is lower than the market

demand. Looking to the Growth of end use segments we can say that the demand of Hydrogen

Peroxide will increase. Based on data of Year 2014-15 the demand supply scenario is as follows

Table 2-2: Demand Supply Scenario

Key Players Installed Capacity

(MT/A)

Production in

FY 2014 – 15 (MT/A) Capacity Utilization (%)

NPL 48,000 44,111 92 %

GACL 40,000 38,201 95.5 %

APL 18,000 9,035 50 %

HOCL 5225 4,825 92 %

Total Production (FY 2014 – 15) Total Demand (FY 2014 – 15)

96172 MTPA 119800 MTPA

CAGR = 4 % Per Annum.

Gap between demand and supply = 23268 MT/A.

So by seeing above shown huge gap between demand and supply, this project is necessary.

Chloromethane Plant:

GACL is one of the major producers of caustic soda in country. During production of Caustic

soda, Chlorine and Hydrogen are generated as a co-products and hydrochloric acid is being

produced from these hydrogen and chlorine gas.

For manufacturing of Chloromethane either methane or methanol is use as a major raw

material, whereas second major raw material is hydrochloric acid or chlorine. And in methanol

base route, methanol and hydrochloric acid will be major raw material to produce

Chloromethane in our process.

Huge quantity of hydrochloric acid is being generated by Chlor-Alkali industry due to

compulsion of its production by process defaults. So this is very good method to utilize

hydrochloric acid as a value addition product.

Also there are huge demand and supply gap for chloromethane in India. Refer Table 2-3 for

detail (Data for FY 2014).

Table 2-3: data for Financial Year 2014

Particular Quantity

Capacity 180 KT/A

Production 160 KT/A

Page 10: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 8

Particular Quantity

Import 111 KT/A

Export 3 KT/A

Total demand 271 KT/A

Gap 111 KT/A

In India there are no enough plant capacities for fulfilling demand of Chloromethane so India

needs to import chloromethane from other country for fulfilling its huge total demand. From

above table around 42 % of total demand is fulfill by import only.

So to reduce import quantity of Chloromethane from other country and full filling the huge

gap between demands and supply this new plant is necessary.

2.5 Demand-Supply Gap

Phosphoric Acid Plant:

As far as Phosphoric Acid is concern India is net importer of Phosphoric Acid. There are only two

manufacturer in India

1. Gujarat Alkalies and Chemicals Ltd.

2. Grasim Industries.

Based on data of Year 2014-15 the demand supply scenario is provided in Table 2-4.

Table 2-4: Demand-Supply Scenario

Key players

(West Zone)

Installed

Capacity (MT)

Production

For 2014-15 (MT)

Capacity

Utilization (%)

Grasim 27000 25732 95.3%

GACL 26730 24535 91.7%

PRODUCTION IMPORT EXPORT (2014-15) DEMAND

50267 29736 Negligible 80003

CAGR: 5 % p.a.

Major End use Segments:

1. Soap & Detergent

2. Edible Oil Refining

3. Sugar Refining

4. Electro Plating Phosphates

5. Paint intermediates

Major Consumers of Phosphoric Acid:

1. Hindustan Unilever Ltd.

2. Chemical India Pvt. Ltd.

3. Nihon Parkerizing India Pvt. Ltd.

4. Chembond Chemicals

5. Birla Sugar

6. Adani-Wilmar

Page 11: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 9

Looking to the Growth of end use segments we can say that the demand of phosphoric acid will

increase.

Hydrogen Peroxide Plant:

Table 2-5: Demand-Supply Scenario

Total Supply in FY 2014 – 15 96172

Total Demand in FY 2015 – 15 119800

Gap 23628

Chloromethane Plant:

India is major importer of Chloromethane in FY 2014 data. There are huge gap between total

demand and total supply. Table 2-6 shows total demand and supply gap.

Table 2-6: Demand Supply Gap

Particular Quantity

Total demand 271 KT/A

Domestic Supply 160 KT/A

Import from Other Country 111 KT/A

Demand – Supply Gap 111 KT/A

2.6 Import vs. Indigenous production

Hydrogen Peroxide Plant:

Table 2-7: Import vs. indigenous

Import (FY 2014 – 15) Export (FY 2014 – 15)

23628 Negligible

Chloromethane Plant:

For fulfilling a total demand of Chloromethane in India, it is necessary to import

Chloromethane from other country because there are no enough plant capacity installed in

India to fulfill these huge total demand

Table 2-8 shows total Import and total Export of Chloromethane and Total Export

Table 2-8: Import-Export

Particular Quantity

Total Import 111 KT/A

Export 3 KT/A

Around 42 % of total demand is fulfilling by Import only.

2.7 Export Possibility

The company is also marketing with its own brand name in various overseas countries in addition to

the domestic market.

Page 12: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 10

2.8 Domestic/ Export Markets

GACL is pioneer in the market. The finished products are conforming to Indian Standard /as per the

customer requirement. The customers are located mainly within Gujarat. Some customers are located

outside Gujarat also. Sale is made to direct customers and through traders. GACL also supplies their

product to adjacent factories through pipeline.

2.9 Employment Generation (Direct and Indirect) due to the Project

During the construction phase ~250 workers will be hired and during operational phase ~175 workers

will be hired. Local skilled and semi-skilled workers will be engaged during construction phase. The

positives impacts include enhanced direct employment for technical/administrative works and indirect

employment opportunities for transporters of raw materials and finished goods.

Page 13: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 11

3 PROJECT DESCRIPTION

3.1 Type of project

The project is an expansion project to increase the capacity of existing Phosphoric acid Plant and

Hydrogen Peroxide Plant and New Chloromethane plant. The expansion of Phosphoric acid Plant and

Hydrogen Peroxide Plant and New Chloromethane plant will be carried out within the existing factory

premises of GACL i.e Plot No.:3.

3.2 Location (map showing general location, specific location and project boundary

& project site layout) with coordinates

The Plot No.: 3 is located at Dahej Industrial Estate developed by the Gujarat Industrial Development

Corporation (GIDC).

Location map showing general location, specific location of proposed project is given in Annexure 1.

Project boundary map is given in Annexure 2 and Project site layout map is given in Annexure 3.

The co-ordinates of the project sites is given in Table 3-1.

Table 3-1: Co-ordinates of the Existing project site

Code Latitude Longitude

A 21°42'44.60"N 72°36'2.18"E

B 21°42'44.62"N 72°35'58.74"E

C 21°42'46.04"N 72°35'57.74"E

D 21°42'43.35"N 72°35'57.17"E

E 21°42'10.48"N 72°35'20.60"E

F 21°42'1.26"N 72°35'22.92"E

G 21°42'2.04"N 72°36'2.88"E

3.3 Details of alternate sites considered and the basis of selecting the proposed site

The proposed expansion of Phosphoric Acid Plant and Hydrogen Peroxide and New Chloromethane

Plant will be carried out within the existing factory premises considering the following points:

Less investment per MT of installed plant capacity.

Availability of required infrastructure.

Reduction in per MT of manufacturing cost.

Proximity to market.

Availability of Raw material in close proximity.

3.4 Size or magnitude of operation

The Capacity of proposed facilities is given in Table 3-2 and Table 3-3.

Page 14: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 12

Table 3-2: Size/Magnitude of Existing and Proposed Production Capacity

S.

No. Products

Existing capacity

(MTPM)

Additional

Proposed

(MTPM)

Total after

expansion

(MTPA)

A Phosphoric Acid Plant

1 Phosphoric Acid

(100% P2O5 basis) 1725 2783 4508

2 Phosphoric Acid

(85% H3PO4 basis) 2790 4500 7290

3 High Boiling Material 6 9.67 15.67

4 Calcium Chloride 17400 0 17400

B Hydrogen Peroxide (100%) 2493 1200 3693

C Chloromethane Plant

1 Total Chloromethane 0 18000 18000

2 Methylene Chloride 0 14400 14400

3 Chloroform 0 2700 2700

4 Carbon Tetra Chloride 0 900 900

D Poly Aluminum Chloride Plant

1 Poly Aluminum Chloride (18%) 3750 0 3750

2 Poly Aluminum Chloride (30%) 1080 0 1080

E Anhydrous Aluminum Chloride Plant

1 A.A.C (Granules/Powder) 1890 0 1890

2 Sodium hypochlorite (10-13% Cl2 basis) 755 0 755

3 Non- Ferrous Alum 6 0 6

F Stable Bleaching Powder 1250 0 1250

G Sodium Chlorate Plant

1 Sodium Chlorate Solid (MT) 1860 0 1860

2 Sodium Chlorate Solution (M3) 3400 0 3400

F Caustic Soda Plant

1 Caustic Soda (100%) Lye/Prills/Flakes 23550 0 23550

2 Chlorine Gas 20784 0 20784

3 Hydrochloric acid 7260 0 7260

4 Hydrogen Gas 695.1 0 695.1

5 Sodium Hypochlorite 1019 0 1019

6 Dilute Sulphuric acid

(78-80%) 589 0 589

7 Gypsum 780 0 780

Page 15: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 13

Table 3-3: Details of Natural Gas Based Captive Power Plant (CPP)

S.

No. Plant

Existing capacity

(MW)

Additional

Proposed

(MW)

Total after

expansion

(MW)

1 Power 70,560 MWH/M

--

2 Steam 120 TPH HP

24 TPH IP

3.5 Project description with process details (a schematic diagram/flow chart

showing the project layout, components of the project etc, should be given)

1. Phosphoric Acid

Process Description:

The conceptual process for Technical and Food Grade Phosphoric Acid (TGA/FGA) production includes

the following primary stages:

1) Pretreatment:

a) Leaching stage: Leaching of phosphate rock with HCl (32%) in agitated vessels to produce

dissolution liquor.

b) Flocculation and Settling: The dissolution liquor flows by gravity into a continuous thickener.

A controlled quantity of suitable flocculating agent is added. The slurry in the thickener

separates into a relatively clear overflow and a thickened underflow. The overflow is fed to

the clarifier for final solids settling and the clarifier overflow is pumped to an intermediate

tank before being fed to the Solvent Extraction Plant. The underflow from the clarifier is

pumped back to the thickener. The underflow from the thickener is pumped to the filtration

section.

c) Slurry Filtration: The underflow from the first thickener is continuously pumped to a vacuum

belt filter. The filtered acid is transferred to an intermediate storage before transfer to

the Solvent Extraction plant.

2) Solvent Extraction:

Solvent Extraction is performed using Tenova proprietary equipment:

Bateman reverse Flow Mixer Settlers (RFMS)

Bateman Pulsed Columns (BPC). The performance of the BPC is determined by the

hydrodynamics within the column (flux, intensity of pulsation: frequency x amplitude and

phase ratio) as well as mass transfer considerations.

Purification of the dissolution liquor is carried out in four stages: Extraction, Stripping, Purification and

Washing. The overall solvent extraction process also includes the solvent regeneration and solvent

recovery operations.

a) Solvent Extraction and Stripping: The feed to the extraction process is the

dissolution liquor from pretreatment. This stream is contacted with barren organic

extract ant. The phosphoric acid passes into the organic phase, leaving most of the

Page 16: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 14

impurities in the aqueous raffinate stream. Depending on the results of the pilot

test-work, Extraction and Stripping may be carried out in RFMS, BPC or a

combination. The Organic/Aqueous (O: A) ratio and flux in the extraction/stripping

batteries will be determined during the pilot tests.

A CaCl2 (35% w/w) stream will be fed to the stripping battery to improve the solvent extraction

efficiency and to reduce P2O5 losses in the spent brine.

b) Solvent Purification: This stage is intended to contact the loaded (relatively impure)

solvent with purified phosphoric acid to remove most metal impurities. Purification is

carried out in a BPC. The quantity of impurities to be removed is small and thus a

large O:A ratio is employed. The Organic/Aqueous (O:A) ratio and flux in the

purification BPC will be determined during the pilot tests.

c) Solvent Washing: In this operation, the phosphoric acid is transferred from the organic

phase to treated water in a BPC. Part of the purified acid is recycled to the purification

stage while the remaining portion is fed to the metal removal plant for further treatment.

The phase ratio chosen depends essentially on the acid concentration required

for the purification process. The Organic/Aqueous (O:A) ratio and flux in the washing

pulsed column will be determined during the pilot tests.

d) Metals Removal: The purified acid from solvent washing is contacted with a metals

removal solvent in a counter current mixer-settler (RFMS) battery in which the cationic

contaminants such as Fe, Cu and other heavy metals are extracted into the solvent. The

loaded solvent is washed with water followed by reagent washing to remove the

extracted contaminants. The purified phosphoric acid from metals removal section is fed

to the concentration section. There are a total of seven RFMS in this section.

e) Solvent Regeneration: This serves to wash part of the barren solvent, (typically

10%, with water and then with diluted NaOH solution in RFMS) before it is

returned to extraction. The wash water is used in upstream processes and the spent

NaOH solution is discarded.

3) Post treatment:

The purified product acid is subjected to additional purification stages:

a) Concentration : The P2O5 stream from Metals Removal is concentrated in a

concentration unit with low-pressure steam as the heating medium using a forced

circulation type triple effect system. The acidic condensate is recycled to the process.

b) De-colorization: De-colorization is, in essence, the removal of trace organic

impurities in the phosphoric acid by adsorption on activated carbon. It is carried

out on the concentrated acid and results in a water-clear product. The activated

carbon is regenerated.

c) HCl Stripping and Final Concentration: The phosphoric acid after the stage of de-

colorization is further concentrated as required by the following step.

d) De-fluorination: The residual fluoride is stripped from the concentrated acid with

live steam to the target limit of maximum 8-10 ppm.

e) Oxidation: The concentrated acid at this stage still contains minor traces of

organic matter therefore it is oxidized by hydrogen peroxide solution to obtain a “water

clear“ stable product.

Page 17: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 15

f) Wastes Treatment: The underflow of the first thickener in the dissolution area is fed to

the belt filter for solid-liquid separation. The acidic cake from the filter is re-slurried and

mixed with the raffinate solution from the solvent extraction area for subsequent

neutralization. The acidic filtrate is returned to the leaching reactors.

The raffinate stream from solvent extraction contains calcium chloride along with HCl and

H3PO4. The stream is treated with milk-of-lime for neutralization and is then sent to the

thickener for sedimentation. The under-flow containing calcium phosphate and other impurities is

pumped to a filter-press. The overflow from the thickener with pH above 7 is fed to settling pits and

then to the lagoon. The neutralized cake from the filter-press is discharged to solids-waste storage.

Flow Diagram:

2. Hydrogen Peroxide

Process Description:

This process is based on circulating working solution, known as the auto oxidation process for

Hydrogen Peroxide production. The steps for the Hydrogen Peroxide manufacturing are

Hydrogenation, Oxidation, Extraction and Distillation. The working solution consists of two organic

solvents AB and tributylurea and 2 EAQ (Ethyl Anthra Quinone).

Hydrogenation

Working solution and Hydrogen are fed to hydrogenator and in the presence of palladium catalyst, 2

EAQ will be converted to 2 Ethyl hydro anthrax quinine. The working solution, excess hydrogen and

catalyst discharge from the top of the hydrogenator. Gas and liquid streams are separated with the

Page 18: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 16

Hydrogen being returned to hydrogenator via a recycle compressor. The working solution and catalyst

flow to primary filters. Here a forward flow of liquid is separated from catalyst and passes to an

oxidizer feed tank while the reaming working solution and catalyst are returned to hydrogenator.

Oxidation

The hydrogenated working solution is oxidized with air (oxygen) in an oxidizer. In this step of process

Hydrogen Peroxide is produced which is dissolved in working solution. The depleted air from the

oxidizer will [ass through the solvent recovery system before discharge to the atmosphere.

Extraction

Working solution from the oxidizer degases is into the bottom and demineralized water into the top of

an extractor. Due to different densities of the two phases, this working solution flows upwards and

discharges from the top of the extractors after being tripped of it hydrogen peroxide. The aqueous

phase discharging from the bottom of the extractor contains up to 35% Hydrogen Peroxide.

Product treatment

Hydrogen peroxide passes through coalesces, where traces of solvents are separated from Hydrogen

Peroxide. Purified Hydrogen Peroxide is pumped to the product day tank to the distillation.

Distillation

Crude Hydrogen Peroxide with a concentration of 35% is pumped to vaporizer system. The steam is

supplied to vaporizer for boil up to Hydrogen peroxide. The vapor from the vaporiser passes through

the mist separator prior to entering the bottom of an absorption columns. Hydrogen Peroxide, having

a high boiling temperature than after is the “Heavy” key component in the still, so it concentrate in the

bottom at strength from 50% to 70%. Demineralized water is use for the reflux in the column. The

product is drawn from the bottom of the column and pumped to the storage tanks.

Chemical Reaction:

Reaction 1

Reaction 2

Page 19: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 17

Process Flow Diagram:

3. Chloromethane

Process Description:

In the hydrochlorination unit methanol and hydrogen chloride reacts to methyl chloride. The reaction

takes place in a catalytic fixed bed reactor. Catalyst is Al2O3.The main by-product is dimethyl ether

(DME). DME is removed from the M1 vapor with concentrated sulfuric acid. The acid is neutralized and

then the DME is stripped to be incinerated. The hydrochlorination reaction is done with some HCl

excess to get good methanol conversion and reduce the DME formation. This excess HCl leaves the

process with the produced water as weak aqueous hydrochloric acid.

Methyl chloride is converted to methylene chloride and chloroform in the thermal chlorination unit.

Some amount of tetra chloromethane (M4) is also produced.

Other byproducts are saturated and unsaturated C2 components. Most of them leave the process as

heavies with the M4. Excess HCl from the thermal unit that is not required in the hydro unit is

absorbed into the weak aqueous HCl from hydrochlorination. The M4 leaves the thermal unit as a

crude stream still containing some lights (M3) and the heavies. This RCl stream is incinerated in an

ISBL thermal treatment unit (TTU) to convert the M4 to HCl.

Chemical Reaction:

CH3OH + HCl CH

3Cl (M1) + H

2O

2 CH3OH CH

3OCH

3 + H

2O

CH3Cl + Cl

2

CH

2Cl

2(M2)

+ HCl

CH2Cl

2 + Cl

2

CHCl

3 (M3) + HCl

CHCl3 + Cl2 CCl4 (M4) + HCl

Page 20: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 18

Process Flow Diagram:

DOW CLM Process

Hydro

UnitThermal

Unit

HCl

absorptionIncineration

Stripping &

Neutralization

96% H2SO4

Chlorine

Methanol C1 C2

C3

C4

Water

12% HCl

31% HCl

80% H2SO4

Caustic Soda

31% HCl

C4

10% HCl

Waste Water

Page 21: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 19

3.6 Raw material required along with estimated quantity, likely source, marketing

area of final product/s, mode of transport of raw material and finished product.

Details of raw material along with the Quantity, Source and Mode of Transport is given in Table 3-4

Table 3-4: Details of Raw material Quantity, Source and Mode of Transport

S.

No. Raw Material

Proposed

Quantity

(MTPA)

Source Mode of

Transport

A. Phosphoric Acid

1 Rock Phosphate 124200 JPMC, Jordan and

OCPSA, Morocco Trucks

2 Hydrochloric acid (30 % ) 237600 In-house

Tanks

3 Caustic soda lye (100 %) 378 Pipeline

4 Hydrated lime 12420

Local market

Trucks

5 Isoamyl Alcohol 27

Tanks

6 Flocculent (ETP) 6.48

7 Flocculent (Process) 14.58

8 Antifoam 135

9 Hydrogen Peroxide 3240

B. Hydrogen Peroxide

1 Hydrogen Gas(Nm3/M) 876000 In-house Pipeline

2 Ethyl Anthra Quinon (EAQ) 1.44

Local market Truck

3 Shelsoll 1.2

4 Tetra Butyl Urea (TBU) 1.2

5 Tetra Octyl Phosphate (TOP) 0.24

6 Catalyst 0.04

7 Stabilizer (Dequest) 1.2

8 Nitric Acid 1.2 Tanker

9 Phosphoric Acid 1.2 In-House

Inhouse-

Carbouys

10 Caustic Soda 0 Pipeline

11 Treated Alumina 13.8 Local market Truck

C. Chloromethane

1 Methanol 72000 Local market Tanks

2 Chlorine 186000

In-house Pipeline 3 98 % H2SO4 4000

4 50 % CS Lye 22000

3.7 Resource optimization/recycling and reuse envisaged in the project,

To conserve the water, various recycle/ reuse schemes have been successfully implemented. The

same has been practiced for proposed expansion. Most energy efficient technology is selected.

Page 22: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 20

3.8 Availability of water its source, energy/power requirement and source should

be given

Water

The details of water requirement are given in Table 3-5

Table 3-5: Details of Raw water consumption

Requirement Availability

S.

No Plants

Qty.

(KLD) Particulars

Qty.

(KLD)

1 Chloromethane Plant 900 Booked Quantity 15911

2 Phosphoric Acid Plant 3850 Present

Consumption 8083

3 Hydrogen Peroxide Plant 1500

Total 6250 Surplus Quantity 7828

Remarks: Surplus Quantity of water is enough to meet the requirements at Plot No.:3

Power

The power requirement for the proposed projects will be met from 29 MW from DGVCL/Wind, 30 MW

from GUVNL and 25 MW from GSEC PP.

Emergency Power:

In case of plant start-up, emergency and scheduled/un-scheduled stoppages. Existing 5 Nos. DG set of

1 MW.

3.9 Quantity of wastes to be generated (liquid and solid) and scheme for their

management/disposal

Gaseous Emissions

Details of gaseous emissions from Process and Flue gas of Plot No.:3 is given in Table 3-6

Table 3-6: Details of emissions from existing process stacks along with their mitigation methods

S.

No. Stack Attached to

Stack

Height

(m)

Stack

Diameter

(m)

Pollutants Mitigation

measures

Process Stacks

Phosphoric Acid Plant

1

Vent Scrubber in Sec 01

(All process vents are attached to

vent scrubber)

14 0.19 HCl, HF

Caustic

Scrubbing

followed by

Water Scrubbing

2 Condenser in Sec 02

(Chilled Water Circulation) 14 0.19 HCl,

Chilled Water

Circulation

Hydrogen Peroxide Plant

Page 23: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 21

S.

No. Stack Attached to

Stack

Height

(m)

Stack

Diameter

(m)

Pollutants Mitigation

measures

1 Depleted air from solvent recovery

unit 32 0.4 HC

Activated Carbon

Adsorption

Liquid Effluent

The quantity of effluent generated from all the plants is given in Table 3-7

Table 3-7: Details of Effluent Generation

S.

No Plants

Qty.

(KLD) Particulars

Qty.

(KLD)

1 Chloromethane Plant 180 Consent Quantity 4946

2 Phosphoric Acid Plant 1680 Generation 3600

3 Hydrogen Peroxide Plant 289

Total 2149 Available for more

load 1346

Shortfall Quantity 803

Remarks: Present line capacity for the disposal is 6000 KLD which will take care of shortfall quantity

Effluent treatment plant:

Phosphoric Acid Plant:

All the effluent goes to the central effluent treatment plant and then it is neutralized with NaOH and

HCl for maintaining pH in standard range and transfer into centralize lagoon.

Hydrogen Peroxide Plant:

The Hydrogen Peroxide process has two main sections:

1. Organic Section

2. Hydrogen Peroxide Concentration section.

The waste water generated from both the sections are collected separately to minimize the organic

contaminated effluent load on effluent treatment section. Organics will be recovered in various

separators and the aqueous stream containing traces of organics will be passed through activated

carbon bed before sending to final effluent pit of H2O2 for neutralization. The drain water is neutralized

using caustic soda in plant. Organic content in the caustic soda is adsorbed on activated carbon before

use in neutralization. The neutralized water is passed through activated carbon filters to ensure

acceptable levels of organic impurities. This final effluent pit will receive contaminated and non-

organic streams from existing as well as from expansion H2O2 plants. DM water unit regeneration and

cooling tower blow down are also combined. All collected effluent streams in the final effluent will be

neutralized with caustic soda, HCl or HNO3 and the neutral effluent will be sent to a lagoon through

activated carbon filter which shall confirm to GPCB norms.

Chloromethane Plant:

Generated liquid effluent goes to centralized effluent treatment plant (Lagoon).

Page 24: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 22

Solid Waste Generation

Phosphoric Acid Plant

There are two source of solid waste generation one is cake from all the belt filters and other is spent

activated carbon.

Hydrogen Peroxide Plant

Contaminated spent alumina is one if the major waste generated from regeneration process of

working solution of Hydrogen Peroxide Plant. It is washed with steam and sent to TSDF for disposal at

M/s. Beil, Ankleshwar/Dahej.

Details of Hazardous wastes

Details of solid hazardous waste generated for both the plot is given in Table 3-8

Table 3-8: Details of Proposed Hazardous Solid waste along with the Category and disposal method

S.

No Waste Name Category

Quantity

MTPA Source Disposal Method

Hazardous Waste

1

Carbon generated in

thermal chloromethane

system

35.3 0.68

Chloromethane

Plant

Collection storage,

reception within factory

premises and

transportation to

incineration own/common

incinerator of M/s BEIL

2 Tar pot heavies 1.2 107.1

3 Miscellaneous recycle waste

from process - 20.36

4 Mix Filter cake (Chemical

Sludge) 17.1 54000

Phosphoric

Acid Plant

Collection storage,

reception within factory

premises and

transportation and final

disposal at M/s BEIL landfill

site 5 Spent Activated Carbon 35.3 80

6 Contaminated spent

alumina 35.1 150

Hydrogen

peroxide Plant

Packed in 50 kg PE bags

and disposed to M/s. BEIL,

landfill site

7 Spent Catalyst 35.2 600 Kg

Packed in bags and sell to

authorized and approved

vendors

8 Activated Carbon

35.3 5

Packed in 50 kg PE bags

and disposed to M/s. BEIL,

for incineration

9 Waste Drums 33.3 400 Nos. Sell to authorized and

approved vendor.

Non-Hazardous Waste

Page 25: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 23

S.

No Waste Name Category

Quantity

MTPA Source Disposal Method

1

Large quantity of non-

burnable / non-recyclable

trash

- 15.22

Chloromethane

Plant

Collection storage,

reception within factory

premises and

transportation and final

disposal at M/s BEIL landfill

site.

2 Spent alumina catalyst from

hydrochlorination unit - 98.5

3 Uncontaminated rubble

waste - 487.9

Page 26: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 24

3.10 Schematic representations of the feasibility drawing which give information of

EIA purpose.

Government of India, as per its policy has given emphasis on Sustainable Development. While it is

supporting the industrial growth, the environmental protection has been made the integrated criteria

for this support. In line with this policy, Ministry of Environment & Forests has defined elaborated

‘Environmental Clearance (EC)’ framework under The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986

(Environmental Impact Assessment Notification, 2006) for establishing/expanding an

industry/development project. The EC process takes into consideration local conditions, public

concerns, effectiveness of impact assessment and proposed mitigation measures in sustaining

environmental equilibrium. The base documentation/study report, called Environmental Impact

Assessment (EIA) detailing baseline conditions, environmental impacts, mitigation measures and

management plan is required to be prepared for start of EC process. Prior Environmental Clearance is

required from concerned authorities for all projects detailed in the ‘Schedule’ as given in the

‘Notification date 14th September, 2006’. The projects listed as category A or B under EIA notification

require submission of EIA report as per approved TOR for appraisal by expert committee for EC. Error!

eference source not found.

Page 27: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 25

4 SITE ANALYSIS

4.1 Connectivity

The proposed site is well connected with the roads connecting SH-6 (Dahej-Bharuch) located at an

aerial distance of 0.1 kms towards N.

Nearest railway station is located at Dahej at an aerial distance of 0.8 kms towards W.

Nearest railway station is located at Bharuch at an aerial distance of 41 kms towards E.

Nearest airport is located at Surat at an aerial distance of 66.7 kms towards SSE and Vadodara at an

aerial distance of 95.3 kms towards ENE.

4.2 Land Form, Land Use and Land Ownership

The land is owned by Gujarat Alkalies and Chemicals Ltd.

The total plot area is 99.386 ha. The proposed expansion is to be carried out within the existing

premises of Plot No. 3 which is developed for industrial purpose.

4.3 Topography

Dahej GIDC is located on west of Bharuch district at Gulf of Khambhat. Topographically, the area

is almost flat with gentle slope toward south and southwest i.e. toward Gulf. Geologically, entire area

is covered with recent age deposits of fluvial and marine origin. Major part of it is covered with dark

gray to brown Stiff clayey soil.

4.4 Existing land use pattern (agriculture, non-agriculture, forest, water bodies

(including area under CRZ)), shortest distances from the periphery of the

project to periphery of the forests, national park, wild life sanctuary, eco

sensitive areas, water bodies (distance from HFL of the river), CRZ.

The existing land is an undeveloped land which does not include agricultural, forestry, water bodies

(including CRZ) etc.

4.5 Soil Classification

The project area falls under South Gujarat Agro-Climatic Zone-II and AEZ-21(Bharuch District).The

Zone is characterized by 70-80 cm rain fall, 1-3 % soil slope .The soil depth is >100 cm and

predominantly soils are clayey but near port soils are sandy in texture. Majority soils of this area have

developed from the trap and mostly having montmorrilonite predominant clay mineral. The soil salinity

is < 2.0 dS/m but due to ingress of sea water soils are highly saline especially in Lakhigam. At and

around project are soils are barren and Prosopis julifera (Gandobaval) is seen. However, in the

surrounding area sorghum, cotton, tur and fodder crops are grown. The map showing soil of the

region is attached as Annexure 4.

Page 28: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 26

4.6 Climatic data from secondary sources

The general agro-climatic zone of the study area is Semi-arid. Information presented in subsequent

paragraphs is from the most recently published Long Term Climatological Tables for the nearest

observatory, Bharuch by the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD).

Temperature

Mean daily maximum temperature is recorded in the month of April at 40 °C. From October to

December, both day and night temperatures begin to decrease rapidly. January is generally the

coldest month, with a minimum temperature of 11.9 °C. During the post-monsoon months of October

and November, day temperatures remain between 16.9- 22.0 ºC. In winters, i.e. December, January

and February, average day temperatures remain between 11.9-14.4 ºC.

Wind

Table 4-1: Predominant Wind Direction

Month Predominant Wind

First Second Third

Morning Evening Morning Evening Morning Evening

January NE NE SE SW SW NW

February NE NE NW SW SW NW

March SW SW NE NW NW NE

April SW SW NW NW SE W

May SW SW NW NW S S

June SW SW S S W S

July SW SW S S W W

August SW SW W W NW NW

September SW SW NW NW S S

October SW SW NE NE SE SE

November NE NE SE SE SW SW

December NE NE SE NW NW NW

Rainfall

The total rainfall in year is observed to be 924.8 mm. Distribution of rainfall by season is 2.3 mm in

winter (December, January, February), 14.3 mm in summer (March, April, May), 869.3 mm in

monsoons (June, July, August, September) and 38.9 mm in post-monsoon (October - November).

Cloud Cover

The area remains cloudy between June - September, which is the active period of the monsoon

season. Cloud cover is 6-8 oktas during monsoon season, while it is 0-2 oktas in post monsoon, winter

and summer season.

Humidity

Most humid conditions are found in the monsoons, followed by post-monsoons, winter and summer in

that order. Mornings are more humid than evenings and humidity ranges from a high of 80-90% in

Page 29: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 27

monsoon mornings to a low of 26-38% in summer evenings. During post-monsoon season, in morning

humidity remains between 68-75% and in the evening it remains between 37-44%.

4.7 Social Infrastructure available

Key infrastructure such as hospitals, schools, bank, places of worship and social/ community facilities

such as park, market, playground etc. education, health care, community development, income

distribution, employment and social welfare are available in nearby area of Dahej Industrial Estate.

Page 30: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 28

5 PLANNING BRIEF

5.1 Planning Concept (type of industries, facilities, transportation etc) Town and

Country Planning/ Development Authority Classification

The project is for the expansion of Phosphoric Acid and Hydrogen Peroxide and New

Chloromethane Plant within existing factory premises. Basic facilities of infrastructure like storage

area, processing area, internal roads etc are available on existing site. Transportation of raw

material and finished goods will be carried out through existing road.

5.2 Land use planning (breakup along with green belt etc)

The total plot area of Plot No.:3 is 99.386 ha.

Green belt area of 51 acre consisting of 33326 Nos. of trees and 78841 sq. m. garden area has been

developed at existing site.

5.3 Assessment of Infrastructure Demand (Physical & Social)

Key infrastructure such as hospitals, schools, bank, places of worship and social/ community facilities

such as park, market, playground etc. education, health care, community development, income

distribution, employment and social welfare are available in nearby area of Dahej Industrial Estate.

5.4 Amenities/Facilities

Basic Amenities like public transport, water supply, telecommunications, educational institutions,

hospitals etc. are available in nearby area of Dahej Industrial Estate.

Page 31: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 29

6 PROPOSED INFRASTRUCTURE

6.1 Industrial Area (Processing area)

Utilities

Cooling towers

HFO/HSD unloading/storage area

Effluent treatment plant

DM water plant

D.G House

Conveyors

Product tankfarm area

Secured Landfill facility

HCl Storage

Phosphoric Acid Storage

H2O2 Storage

Rock Phosphate Storage

6.2 Residential Area (Non- Processing Area)

Weighbridge

Administrative Buildings

Security cabins

Workers restroom

Vehicle Shed

Water reservoirs

Temporary storage sites

Worksblock etc

6.3 Green Belt

Green belt area of 51 acre consisting of 33326 Nos. of trees and 78841 sq. m. garden area has been

developed at Plot No. 03.

6.4 Social Infrastructure

Civic / infrastructural facilities like public transport, water supply, telecommunications, educational

institutions, hospitals etc. are available in nearby area of Dahej Industrial Estate.

6.5 Connectivity

The proposed site is well connected with the roads connecting SH-6 (Dahej-Bharuch) located at an

aerial distance of 0.1 kms towards N.

Page 32: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 30

Nearest railway station is located at Dahej at an aerial distance of 0.8 kms towards W.

Nearest railway station is located at Bharuch at an aerial distance of 41 kms towards E.

Nearest airport is located at Surat at an aerial distance of 66.7 kms towards SSE and Vadodara at an

aerial distance of 95.3 kms towards ENE.

6.6 Drinking Water Management

The water will be supplied by Gujarat Industrial development Corporation (GIDC).

6.7 Sewerage System

The domestic effluent will be treated in STP as per the existing practice.

6.8 Industrial Waste Management

Treated Industrial effluent will be disposed into the existing discharge outlet/pipeline for the deep sea.

6.9 Power Requirement & Supply / source

The power requirement for the proposed projects will be met from 29 MW from DGVCL/Wind, 30 MW

from GUVNL and 25 MW from GSEC PP.

For emergency the demand will be met from existing 5 nos. D.G sets of 1 MW.

Page 33: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 31

7 REHABILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT (R & R) PLAN

7.1 Policy to be adopted (Central/State) in respect of the project affected persons

including home oustees, land oustees and landless.

Rehabilitation and Resettlement (R&R) plan is not applicable for the proposed project.

Page 34: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 32

8 PROJECT SCHEDULE & COST ESTIMATES

8.1 Likely date of start of construction and likely date of completion

The construction is likely to start after getting Environmental Clearance and NOC/CTE from the

authorized committee. The EIA studies are likely to get completed in 9-14 months.

8.2 Estimated project cost along with analysis in terms of economic viability of the

project

The total investment envisaged is 1611.5 Crore with the break-up as given in following tables.

Phosphoric Acid Plant:

Table 8-1: Cost Break-Up

S. No Item Cost (Rs in Crore)

1 Technology Licensing & FEED 29

2 Engineering and Construction 20

3 Resource and Infrastructure cost 293

4 Contingency & Escalation 12

5 Capitalized Interest 46

Total – Approx. 400

Chloromethane Plant:

Table 8-2: Cost Break-Up

S. No Item Cost (Rs in Crore)

1 Technology Licensing & FEED 136.5

2 Engineering and Construction 773.5

3 Resource and Infrastructure cost 26

Contingency & Escalation 97.5

Capitalized Interest 78

Total – Approx. 1111.5

Hydrogen Peroxide:

Table 8-3: Cost Break-Up

S. No Item Cost (Rs in Crore)

1 Technology Licensing & FEED 16

2 Engineering and Construction 16

3 Resource and Infrastructure cost 55

Page 35: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 33

S. No Item Cost (Rs in Crore)

4 Contingency & Escalation 5

5 Capitalized Interest 8

Total – Approx. 100

Economic Viability

The project has been conceived assuming that there will be a growth in demand for the proposed

products, leading to a reasonable rate of return in the medium term. The project is considered

‘bankable’.

Page 36: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT

PRE-FEASIBILITY

REPORT

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 34

9 ANALYSIS OF PROPOSAL

9.1 Financial and social benefits with special emphasis on the benefit to the local

people.

There shall be employment generation for the local people during the construction and

operational phase of the proposed facility.

During the constructional phase ~ 250 and during operational phase ~ 175 personnel’s will be

hired

Local skilled and semi-skilled workers will be hired.

The positives impact include enhanced direct employment for technical / administrative

works and indirect employment opportunities for transporters of raw material and

finished goods.

There will be indirect development of small market for various aspects around the site.

Page 37: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT,

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT ANNEXURE

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 35

Annexure

Page 38: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW

CHLOROMETHANE PLANT AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT ANNEXURE

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |SEPTEMBER 2015 36

Annexure 1: Map Showing General and Specific Location of Project Site

Page 39: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW

CHLOROMETHANE PLANT AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT ANNEXURE

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |SEPTEMBER 2015 37

Annexure 2: Site Boundary Map

Page 40: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW

CHLOROMETHANE PLANT AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT ANNEXURE

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 38

Annexure 3: Site Layout Map- Plot No.:3

Page 41: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

GUJARAT ALKALIS AND

CHEMICALS LTD.

PROPOSED EXPANSION OF PHOSPHORIC ACID PLANT AND

HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PLANT AND NEW CHLOROMETHANE PLANT

AT GIDC, DAHEJ, DIST: BHARUCH, GUJARAT ANNEXURE

KADAM ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS |DECEMBER 2015 39

Annexure 4: Soil profile of the region

Page 42: EIA & EMP for 100 MW Thermal Power Plant at Delhienvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/...2 Dr. J.N Singh I.A.S 3 Dr. Sukh Dev Independent Director 4 Shri J.N Godbole Independent

CONTACT DETAILS

Vadodara (Head Office)

871/B/3, GIDC Makarpura, Vadodara, India – 390 010.

E: [email protected]; T:+91-265-3001000; F: +91-265-3001069

Delhi / NCR

Spaze IT Park, Unit No. 1124, 11th Floor, Tower B-3, Sector 49, Sohna Road, Gurgaon, India – 122 002

E: [email protected]; T/F : 0124-424 2430-436

K a d a m Environmental

Consultants www.kadamenviro.com

Environment for Development


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