Date post: | 19-Jan-2017 |
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Electric Vehicle Charging Stations for Commercial Real Estate Professionals,
Architects and Engineers
Presented By: Mark Pastrone
VP, Business Development
USGBC GBCI Cer;fied Course Title: New Mass Market Electric Vehicles and Charging Sta;ons Category: Project Systems and Energy Impacts Course ID: 0920000404
Contents
I. The New Mass-Market EV’s II. EV Charging Basics III. EV Charging Station Solution for Commercial Properties
CBRE Hess Tower Houston, TX
CBRE Phoenix Plaza Phoenix, AZ
First…. Questions for You 1. How old is the mass market EV industry?
A. 4.5yrs B. 11yrs C. 20yrs
2. How many car models on market today?
A. 6 B. 12 C. 20
3. How much CO2 is produced by one gallon of gas (which is 6lbs)?
A. 3lbs B. 9lbs C. 19lbs
4. What is the quickest true production car in history?
A. Porsche 911 Carrera B. Maserati GranTurismo C. Tesla Model S
5. What are monthly fuel savings with an EV
A. $0 B. $20 C. $100 plus
6. Does commercial real estate play an important role in the EV industry?
A. YES B. no
Five Learning Objectives 1. Establish understanding of new mass market electric vehicle industry, including:
Ø Vehicle roll-out projections, key enabling factor
2. Establish understanding of requirements for re-charging new mass market EV’s, including:
Ø Standards, host property-type priorities, equipment description
3. Establish understanding of charging program benefits and requirements for commercial properties, including:
Ø Environmental and financial considerations, key technologies for charging services
4. Establish understanding of major considerations in locating and installing charging equipment in commercial properties, including:
Ø Parking lot siting factors, electrical service requirements
5. Establish awareness of major government incentive programs for EV charging infrastructure, including:
Ø Incentives for charging infrastructure and vehicle owners
Mass Market EVs
Nissan Leaf
Chevy Volt
Toyota Prius Plug-In
Tesla Model S
Most Popular Models
BMW i3
Ford Fusion Plug-In
All Electric EVs
Extended Range EVs
Ford C-MAX Plug-In
Why buy them? Ø Cost Saving: Reduce fuel bills from 12 cents a mile to 3 cents a mile
Ø Performance: Excellent acceleration with constant torque
Ø Sustainability: Smaller carbon footprint, reduce dependence on oil
Ø Ideal commuter car Insane Video
EVs are here to stay.
The EV Industry is technology driven, not government driven.
There has been a breakthrough in battery technology Lithium ion technology is driving this new industry.
Ø Cost of battery: substantial reduction past 10 years Ø Lifetime: 8 year, 100,000 mile warranties
EV Industry Cumulative Sales
The conventional hybrid industry took 4 years to reach 50,000 units per year.
The new EV industry took 2 years to reach 50,000 units per year.
Where will drivers charge? Parking lots are the new gas stations.
Takes multiple hours to charge battery
• Charging stations needed where cars
are parked for long periods of time
On the road
At the office
Home
Single Family Multi-Family
Where EV Drivers Charge
Overview of Electric Vehicle Charging • Power Levels
Ø Level I – 120V, 12 Amps
Ø Level II – 240V, 30Amps
Ø Fast Charging – 480V, Greater than 100Amps
• Time to Charge Ø Level I – 5 miles per hour
Ø Level II – 25 miles per hour
Ø Fast Charging – 20-30 minutes
• Standard Connector Ø New connector called J1772, developed by Society of Automotive Engineers
Ø Used by all major car companies
Ø Includes safety features to protect drivers and general public
Types of Charging Stations Category
Rate of Charge
Voltage
Features
Level I 5 miles Per hour
120V Minimal
Level II, Home 25 miles Per hour
240V Basic
Level II, Commercial 25 miles Per hour
240V Advanced
Fast Charging 250 miles Per hour
480V Advanced
Commercial Electric Vehicle Charging Value to Commercial Property Owners
Ø Environmental Value: Reduce carbon footprint, oil dependency
Ø Marketing Value: Enhance property value for tenants, customers
Ø Operational Value: EV charging will become expected
Ø Financial Value: Can generate income from charging services
Offices Hotels/Retailers
Parking Garages Apartments/Condominiums
Environmental Value
CO2 Emissions Per Mile
Gasoline Vehicle
Electric Vehicle
100% Coal
Electric Vehicle
100% Nat Gas
Electric Vehicle
Typical Mix
1.0lbs
0.6lbs
0.3lbs 0.4lbs
Long tailpipe counter-point • Even with 100% coal-fueled electricity, CO2 will be reduced by 40%
Data sources – DOE National Renewable Energy Lab, California Energy Commission, International Atomic Energy Agency
Electric vehicles will substantially reduce CO2 footprint
Financial Value
Pricing
• No market pricing yet, since beginning stage of industry
• Gas comparable price - $3 per hour, since provides 25
miles of range
• Example Potential Price - $2 per hour, since provides both fuel savings and an
income stream
Electricity Cost
• Energy usage is approximately 6.6kWh per hour or $0.80 per hour at $0.12/kWh rates
Income
• Significant potential for $200 per month income to offset cost of equipment
Commercial proper2es can offset equipment and electricity costs through charging usage fees
Commercial Station Network Features
Web-Based Driver Messaging
Station Management Tools
Electricity Metering
Automatic Payment
System
Smart Phone & Smart Card
User Access
SmartGrid Enabled
Driver
Owner
Enclosure features • Sleek and compact form factor • Rugged outdoor-rated enclosure • Clear and informative user interface
Key commercial requirements • Access control • Revenue capture • Enable sharing
Sema
Pay with PlugShare • Drivers already use PlugShare
o Most popular EV driver Smart Phone app
• PlugShare users can START AND PAY for sessions
o Pay with PlugShare is station manufacturer neutral
• Easily Pay with Smart Phone and stored Credit Card
o Eliminates the need to carry proprietary Smart Cards
Pay with PlugShare
National Launch
October 1, 2013
Installation Requirements
• Two pole 40Amp breaker
Install in low voltage 120/208 or 120/240 panels
• Dedicated circuit for each station
Size wire to carry a maximum of 30Amps
• May want to increase conduit size for expansion
May install 2 stations but have conduit ready for 6
• Permitting
Permit authorities are increasingly treating charging stations as a traditional appliance
Site Design
CBRE - Pacific Plaza - Daly City, CA
PMI – The Concord- Arlington, VA
BWI Airport – Baltimore, MD
Century Park East – Los Angeles, CA
Many properties choose to highlight charging station program
through parking space striping, wall decoration and signage.
Thank You!
Mark Pastrone
VP, Business Development
Tel: (703) 283-2245
Kelly McDermott
Director of Marketing
Tel: (508) 572-9271
USGBC GBCI Cer;fied Course Title: New Mass Market Electric Vehicles and Charging Sta;ons Category: Project Systems and Energy Impacts Course ID: 0920000404