Electrical area professions

THE EUROPEAN

UNION

ROMANIAN GOVERNMENT MINISTRY OF LABOUR, FAMILY

AND SOCIAL PROTECTION AM POSDRU

THE EUROPEAN SOCIAL FUND

POS DRU 2007-2013

STRUCTURAL INSTRUMENTS

2007 - 2013

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Invest in people !


Sectoral Operational Program Human Resources Development 2007-2013

Priority Axis 3 „INCREASING WORKERS AND ENTERPRISE ADAPTABILITY”

The major intervention Domain No 3.3 „Development of Partnership and Encouraging Initiatives for Social

Partners and the Civil Society"

Project titke: “The Network of Competent Authorities for Professional Qualifications in Romania (IMI PQ NET

Romania)”

Beneficiar: The Ministry of National Education

Contract no. POSDRU/93/3.3/S/53132

GUIDE FOR THE PROFESSIONS CERTIFICATION

AND RECOGNITION IN THE ELECTRICAL AREA

Author:

Conf. Dr. Ing. Nicolae IONESCU,

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C O N T E N T

INTRODUCTION…………………………………………………………………………… 3

1. The settlement situation in Romania and in other member states of the

European Union. 6

2. The skills validation/certification procedures …………………………. 13

2.1. Skills validation/certification of the profession aptness from electrical area

in ITALY ………………………………………………………………… 13


in ITALY ………………………………………………………. 20


in SPAIN………………………………………………………. 25


in HOLLAND ……………………………………………………. 29


in DENMARK ………………………………………………. 29


in UK ………………………………………… 34


in GERMANY ………………………………………………….. 39


in PORTUGAL ………………………………………………. 41


in CZECH REPUBLIC…………………………………………………….. 46


in AUSTRIA …………………………………………… 51 3. The qualification recognition procedures from electric area in other EU member states 53

3.1. General items ………………………………………………………….. 53

3.2. The procedures for the qualification recognition in ITALY………………… 56

3.3. The procedures for the qualification recognition in SPAIN……………… 57

3.4. The procedures for the qualification recognition in HOLLAND…………… 59

3.5. The procedures for the qualification recognition in DENMARK………….... 61

3.6. The procedures for the qualification recognition in UK…………................. 68

3.7 The procedures for the qualification recognition in GERMANY……………. 70

3.8. The procedures for the qualification recognition in PORTUGAL………… 75

3.9 The procedures for the qualification recognition in CZECH REPUBILC…. 78

3.10. The procedures for the qualification recognition in AUSTRIA…………… 81

3.11. The SOLVIT system…………………………………………………………. 82

4. The pursuit of the electric area professions in the analyzed EU countries.…..... 84

4.1. The pursuit from the electric area professions in Romania………………… 84

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4.2. The pursuit similar professions in the analyzed EU countries……………… 85

5. Conclusions……………………………………………………………………….. 87

Annexes……………………………………………………………………………. 91

INTRODUCTION

The present guide is one of the results of the project called „The

Network of Competent Authorities for Professional Qualifications in

Romania (IMI PQ NET Romania)” implemented by the Ministry of

National Education in partnership with the National Qualifications

Authority and the Institute for Social Policies (IPS), co-financed by the

European Social Fund through the Sectoral Operational Program Human

Resources Development 2007– 2013(POSDRU).

The General Objective of the project called „The Network of

Competent Authorities for Professional Qualifications in Romania (IMI

PQ NET Romania)” consists in creating and consolidating the IMI

Network (Internal Market Information) for the professional

qualifications in Romania (IMI PQ NET), with the purpose of

sustaining the CE initiative regarding the development of the System for

Informing the Internal Market, the development of a common initiative

in this respect, at a national level, targeting the consolidation of the

social partners’ capability (agencies and governmental organizations,

professional associations) to promote durable development through the

creation of proper instruments and communication channels and

mutual consultancy with the purpose of gaining efficient

communication with the similar organizations within the European

Union and the European Economic Aria (SEA), through the IMI

platform.

To achieve the overall objective, MEN, as the beneficiary of the

project, aims to accomplish the following objectives:

Creating and developing a national network to support the

implementation of the Internal Market Information system

(IMI), by binding the capacity of the social partners, by creating

communicating channels and mutual consultation;

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Developing and implementing common terms of recerence on

the certification standards for the Romanian workers’ skills and

the recognition of the professional qualifications of the EU

citizens;

Involving the Network members in sharing the information

mediated by the IMI platform, by providing information/data to

requests made by the organizations/associations from EU/EEA.

By making the guide for the certification and the recognition of the

CTAP expert profession (expert that certifies, technically, the quality of

the Forestry Earhworks) is subscribed to achieve the second objective

mentioned and proposes the following:

Supporting the competent authorities from Romania in their

efforts to normalize the certification and the recognition

processes for the regulated professions, that they manage, by

informing them about the practices from other EU member

states (the present guide presents the practices from other nine

state members)

Informing all the persons who have acquired qualifications in

the analyzed activity , in Romania, and want to practice that

profession in one of the nine EU countries presented in the

guide.

In order to complete this guide, a refined methodology was applied

throughout the IMI PQ NET ROMANIA project, by consulting with

competent authorities. The main information sources needed to

complete this guide and other 29 similar professions were:

- The research of the ANC experts for each country;

- Information obtained from the competent authorities from

Romania, during consultations and workshops;

- IMI statistics and the database of the regulated professions,

belonging to the European Commision 1;

1 http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/qualifications/regprof/

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- Data collected during the study visits organized in the

Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Denmark and Germany .

The structuring of the guide was based on the standard reference

terms, as a rough guide for the procedures of validating and certificating

the competences, and the recognition processes, defined during the

project, in two rounds of workshop with the members of the IMI PQ

NET Romania group, published with the 30 guides of certification and

recognition. Thus, when structuring the guide, three major aspects were

followed, in the analyzed countries compared to Romania, respectively

the procedures for validation and certification of competencies, the

recognition process for qualification and practicing the profession.

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1. THE SETTLEMENT SITUATION IN ROMANIA AND IN OTHER MEMBER STATES OF THE EUROPEAN UNION

The guide covers aspects of skills validation/certification,

recognition and practice of the profession known in Romania as CTAP

experct (expert that certifies, technically, the quality of the Forestry

Earhworks) compared to identical, similar or related professions in nine

EU states, namely Austria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Italy,

UK, Holland, Portugal, Spain.

The guide is intended to be a tool to assist the competent authorities

from Romania (in this case, the Ministry of Environment and Climate

Change), in their efforts to normalize the certification and recognition

process of the regulated professions that they manage, by informing them

about the practices from other EU member states. Also, this guide is

designed and structured so that it is an efficient way of informing all the

people that have obtained the qualification in Romania and want to

practice permanently or temporarly, in one of the nine EU member states,

presented in the guide.

At the same time, the guide has some limitations. The first one is

that it presents the situation from only nine EU member states, set for all

the developed guides. A second important limitation is that some of the

dates, in general the statistics, are available at the moment when the

guide was developed and they need to be periodically updated.

In the Annex 2 of Law 200 of May 25th, 2004 on the recognition

of diplomas and professional qualifications for regulated professions

in Romania, amended and supplemented, there are given a series of

electric professions as ship's electrician foreman, ship's electrician, sea

port foreman electrician, aspiring ship's electrician, onboard

electrician, for which the competent authority is the Ministry of

Transport. On the other hand, there are many professions for which the

competent authority is the National Authority of Regulation in the

Energy Area that, given the existing methodology, continuously

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improved in recent years, can be considered regulated professions .

According to the order no. of March 13th, 2013, these professions are:

Authorized Electrical Engineering;

Project checker (in the electrical installations domain);

Technical Executer (in the electrical installations domain);

Quality technical expert and extrajudicial in the electrical

installations domain.

By analyzing the electrical professions, existing in the analyzed

countries, it was found that there is a significant number of similar

professions regulated.

Table 1.1 presents the most important professions, similar to those in

Romania, existing in the electric field, in the EU countries.

Similar professions in electrical area2……………………………………………Table1.1

The generic name of the profession No.of regulated professions/Recognition

ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING / ELECTROMECHANICAL ENGINEERING 4

Name of the regulated profession Country Recognition according to Dir.2005/36/EC

Elektrotechnik Austria Recognition of professional experience

Annex IV – automatic recognition

Elektromaschinenbauer Germany Recognition of professional experience Anexa IV – automatic recognition

Elektrotechniker (electrical engineering) Germany Recognition of professional experience

Anexa IV – automatic recognition

Informationstechniker (electrical) Germany Recognition of professional experience


ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER (TECHNOLOGY) ENGINEER 1


Member of the Institution of Engineering and Technology

UK General system of recognition – primary application

ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT/APPLIANCES CONTRACTOR/REPAIRER/INSTALLER 1


Montáž, opravy, revize a zkoušky elektrických zařízení

Czech Republic

Recognition of the professional experience Anexa IV – automatic recognition

ELECTRICIAN / SENIOR ELECTRICIAN /SPECIALISED ELECTRICIAN 6


2 Source: Processing of the author

http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/qualifications/regprof/index.cfm?action=professions&profession=forest&quid=1&mode=desc#bottom

http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/qualifications/regprof/index.cfm?action=professions&profession=forest&quid=2&mode=asc#bottom

http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/qualifications/regprof/index.cfm?action=profession&id_profession=10003&tab=countries&quid=4&mode=asc#bottom




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Elinstallatør Danemark Recognition of the professional experience


Elektrotechniker (electrician) Germany Recognition of the professional experience Anexa IV – automatic recognition

Impiantista Italy Recognition of the professional experience


Técnico Responsável pela Execução de

Instalações Eléctricas de Serviço Particular

Portugal Verification Técnico Responsável pela Exploração de Instalações Eléctricas de Serviço Particular

Técnico Responsável pelo Projecto de

Instalações Eléctricas de Serviço Particular

MINING ELECTRICIAN 3


Mines electrician UK General system of recognition – primary

application

Revizní technik elektro Czech

Republic

General system of recognition – primary

application

Technik pověřený dozerem nad

elektrickou částí težního zařízení

Czech

Republic

General system of recognition – primary

application

SHIP'S ELECTRICIAN 2


Elektrotechnik Czech

Republic General system of recognition – primary application

Electricista (Profissão Marítima) Portugal General system of recognition – primary

application

SHIP'S ELECTRICIAN FOREMAN 1


Elektrodůstojník Czech

Republic General system of recognition – primary application

ELECTROMECHANICAL ENGINEER 2


Engenheiro electrotécnico Portugal General system of recognition – primary

application

Ingeniero de construcción y electricidad Spain General system of recognition – primary

application

MINING ELECTRICAL ENGINEER 1


Mines electrical engineer UK General system of recognition – primary

application

LIFT MAINTENANCE ENGINEER / LIFT CONTRACTOR / LIFT ELECTRICIAN 1







http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/qualifications/regprof/index.cfm?action=profession&id_profession=6831&tab=countries&quid=2&mode=desc#bottom


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Instalador-montador electricista Spania General system of recognition – primary application

ENERGY ENGINEER 4


Energikonsulent Danemark General system of recognition

Engenheiro técnico de energia e sistemas

de potência Portugal

General system of recognition

Chartered energy engineer UK General system of recognition

INSTALLER OF LOW-VOLTAGE PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS 1


Instalador de sistemas de baja/alta tensión Spain Verification

An exception from these regulated profession is the High tension

electrical cable technician / Tehnician cablu de înaltă tensiune which,

though on the list, is not regulated in any country. Some of these jobs

will be analyzed in detail in Chapters 2, 3 and 4, for the countries listed.

This analysis took into account the fact that in Romania there are many

regulated professions by the National Authority of Regulation, similar

or equivalent to those presented in Table 1.1.

Statistically speaking, in terms of the flow of migrants who left in

other countries, others than those in which they obtained the

qualification, we can determine which are the most “mobile”

professions, taking as reference a relatively long time, 1997 – 2012,

noting that the professions are classified by the number of decisions

taken on recognition of the professional qualifications. Thus, starting

from the existing data3, we can conclude the following:

1. In terms of geographical mobility. Taking into consideration the

period of time 1997 - 2012, for all the decisions taken by the resident

country, for all the EU member states and for all the professions, a

hierarchy of top 5 countries can be established (considering the country

in which the qualification was obtained) (Fig. 1.1) and the resident

country (Fig. 1.2).

3 http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/qualifications/regprof/



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Germania

România

Polonia

Grecia

Marea Britanie

Celelalte state

GermaniaMarea Britanie

Celelalte state

Belgia

CipruIrlanda

Fig. 1.1. Resident Country Fig. 1.2. Host country

In figure 1.1, it can be seen that Romania occupies the 4th place,

with 8% of all the countries in which the qualification was obtained,

with UK on the first place, with 13%.

2. Based on the existing data, if we restrict the scope of analysys to

qualifications obtained in the 9 analyzed countries + Romania, with

recognition in the EU member states, we can make a ranking of the top

5 host countries, in which the professions are regulated in each country

from the 9, where the qualifications were obtained:

For Austria (resident country), the top 5 host countries in

which the professions are regulated are: Germany with 61%, on

par with 10%, UK and Italy, and with 3%, Slovakia and the

Netherlands;

For the Czech Republic: 28% UK, 18% Germany, 16% Austria,

13% Slovakia and with 5% Ireland;

For Denmark: 44% Sweden, 28% UK, 10% Germany, 4% the

Netherlands, 3% Spain;

For Germany: 33% Austria, 17% UK, 9% the Netherlands, 7%

Luxembourg, 5% Denmark;

Italy: 41% UK, on par with 12% Greece and Germany, 11%

Spain and 5% Belgium;

The Netherlands: with 40% Belgium, 29% Germany, 17%

UK, 3% Austria and 2% Sweden;

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Portugal: 61% UK, 10% Spain, 8% Belgium, 6% Germany

and 5% France;

Spain: 56% UK, 9% Germany, on par with 8% Italy and

Portugal and 7% France;

UK: with 56% Ireland, 17% Cyprus, 5% Germany with 3%

each the Netherlands and Spain;

And for Romania: UK with 29%, 24% Italy, 20% Belgium, 9%

Germany and 3% France;

3. Although the number of the IMI recognizing decisions is not as

high as in other professions (nurses, doctors etc.), in the forest area there

is a significant number of decisions, that will be discussed in chapter 3,

for each country and for each professions, trying to emphasize the

degree of compatibility of migrants comning from Romania, with the

recognition requirements of each country.

4. In the case of the electrical professions, the most important

statistics, on generic categories of professions, can be obtained

considering the top five countries where the migrants have obtained

professional qualifications (Fig. 1.3, 1.5 and 1.7) and the top 5 countries

in which the qualification has been recognized(fig. 1.4, 1.6 and 1.8).

a. Electrical Engineering / Electromechanical engineering

Germania Slovacia

Polonia Ungaria

Cehia

Celelalte state

GermaniaAustria Celelalte state


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b. Electrical equipment/appliances contractor/repairer/installer

Germania

RomâniaPolonia Olanda

Franţa Celelalte state

CipruBelgia Cehia

Ungaria Celelalte state


c. Electrician / Senior electrician /Specialised electrician

/Electrician

Ge r mania România Polo nia

Marea Britanie Sue dia Cele lal te state

Ge r mania Gr ecia Fr anţa

Danemarca Ital ia Cele lal te state


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2. THE SKILLS VALIDATION/CERTIFICATION PROCEDURES

2.1. Skills validation/certification of the profession as an electrician in ROMANIA

In Romania , for the electricians who design, construct , verify and

operate electric power system installations, the competent authority is

National Authority of Regulation, who are authorized under Ord

11/2013 - "The Approval of the Regulation for licensing the electricians,

projects checkers, the ones responsible for implementing the techniques

and the Quality technical expert and extrajudicial in the electrical

installations domain", published in the Official Gazette no.

152/21.03.2013 . For the four categories of professions, the order

establishes the procedure for authorization, and also the switching to a

higher or different degree / type, based on the examination procedures

for organizing and conducting the authorization examination, the re-

authorization procedure for the electricians who hold or have held badge

issued by the competent authority, field of competencies , the rights and

obligations of authorized persons and the suspenion conditions of or the

withdrawal of authorization, namely sanctions, both for the Romaian

and foreign individuals, requesting authorization to conduct business in

Romania.

The occupational categories in the electric field are similar to the

ones in Italy (see 2.2). Moreover, there were no reported problems on

recognition in this area between the two countries. Thus, in Romania the

certified electricians to design / execute / verify the electrical

installations connected to the National Power System (NPS) may have,

where appropriate, authorization levels I, II, III and IV. For each of

these degrees, there are defined two types of authorization: authorization

type for electrical installation design and certification of type B, for

executing electrical installations.

For the Ist grade there are not provided 2 types of authorization,

given the qualifications level required by art. 30 of the Regulation -

vocational school or training course; these qualifications confers to the

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people the right to practice under the direction of licensed electricians of

IIB, IIIB or IVB levels.

The authorities award, depending depending on type and grade, the

following aptnesses:

- Ist degree for the execution of parts of the electrical installation

at a nominal voltage less than 1 kV;

- IIA degree, for the design of electrical installations at any

technically feasible installed power and a rated voltage of less

than 1 kV;

- IIB degree, for the execution of electrical installations at any

technically feasible installed power and a rated voltage of less

than 1 kV;

- IIIA degree, for the design of electrical installations at any

technically feasible installed power and a rated voltage up to 20

kV;

- IIIB degree, for the execution of electrical installations at any

technically feasible installed power and a rated voltage up to 20

kV;

- IVA degree, for the design of electrical installations at any

technically feasible and installed power any standard rated

voltage;

- IVB degree, for the execution of electrical installations at any

technically feasible and installed power any standard rated

voltage.

The approved regulation, by Order 11/2013, sets out in detail the

authorization and the renewal procedure, the conduct of examinations,

tests exam, for each professional category, separately.

As an example, the authorization procedure for electricians

performing design / execution / verification activities of electrical

installations shown in Ord 11/2013, as follows.

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1. The authorization of the electricians performing design / execution /

verification of electrical installations is:

a. Based on Examination, getting the initial identity card for a

certain type / degree, and the transition to a higher or different

degree / type or

b. Without Examination, on the basis of a dossier prepared in

accordance with Art. 15 and art. 16 of the Regulation.

2. The Specialized General Directorate of the Competent Authority may

grant IVA degree authorization, without examination, based on a

project, to flagship project engineers from the design institutes, in the

field of energy, who hold or have held the Ist degree or a similar degree

of the COR schedule, to teachers / lecturers in the Faculty of Energy

and to researchers from institutes / research in the energy centers, at

their request, if applicants meet the following conditions

Professional qualification / specialization in the energy domain;

A minimum experience of 20 years in the design / research

installation of high voltage electrical area or teaching in the

energy field.

The application for authorization shall be accompanied by the

curriculum vitae and documents (copies of qualification and

specialization diplomas, labor card copy, etc.), demonstrating that the

conditions are required.

3. The required documents to be included in the dossier prepared for the

submission to the Electrical Contractor exam, are:

a. A permit application accompanied by the "Professional

Information ", "Details of work done" and "information page"

attached to the authorization application, made under annex 1,

points A, B, C and D, from the Regulation;

b. A copy after the identity card;

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c. Copies of certificates or diplomas attesting the professional

qualifications,

d. Document attesting recognition of the professional qualification

certificates or diplomas in Romania, issued in accordance with

the legal provisions on the foreign individuals;

e. Copy of the workbook, certifying the professional experience in

the field in which the authorization is requested, where

applicable, and / or, where appropriate, the report per employee

in the register of the employees communicated to ITM;

f. Document evidencing completion of a theoretical training

course in accordance with the requirement specified in the

Regulation;

g. Copy of the receipt of payment of the fee for licensing.

4. The extension of the Electrical Contractor, for the same

degree/authorization type, can be requested under the session undr

which the identification card expires, the issueing of the Electrical

Contractor identification card to be processed in the session. Otherwise,

the owner will be found on the list of individuals whose cards have

expired, which is published and regularly updated on the website of the

Competent Authority. The documents submitted for this application

include:

The application made according to the model specified in

Annex 1 of the Regulation, the contents of which should result

the professional work experience of the applicant, as defined in

art. 31 of the Regulation;

Proof of completion a theoretical training course, lasting

minimum 20 hours;

An appropriate medical opinion;

Copy of the receipt proving that the licensing fee was paid,

which is 50% of the appropriate authorization fare, adequate to

the Electrical Contractor.

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5. The identification card holder may be placed on a new exam, to a

higher or different degree / type, in which case he will make a folder

with the contents specified in art. 16. of The Regulation.

The candidate who has been declared "Rejected" to any of the

exams organized by the competent authority, he can sign in to a new

examination, recording or transmitting through the postal service, for

the submission, to the competent authority, a file containing the

documents referred to in art. 16 of The Regulation.

6. The quality of the Electrical Contractor is final, as evidenced by the

electrician’s identification card, only in terms of its validity.

The identification card as an Electrical Contractor is granted under The

Regulation and it is valid for a period of 5 years from the date of its

release and shall be renewable under The Regulations.

After the expiry of the identification card, a new badge can be

regained only after promoting a new authorization examination, as

mentioned in The Regulation.

Similar conditions are detailed in Ord 11/2013, and for other

categories of professions, namely, for the authorization of the project

checkers, quality technical experts and extrajudicials in the electrical

installations domain.

Figure 2.1 shows the logical diagram of the electricians

authorization, under the said Regulation.

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START

Solicitant legitimaţie de electrician

autorizat

ÎNREGISTRARE DOSAR LA ANRE – BAZA DE DATE

În vederea autorizării persoana fizică trebuie să înregistreze la ANRE un dosar care să conţină următoarele:

a. Cerere de autorizare;

b. Copia actului de identitate;

c. Copii ale certificatelor de calificare, diplomele de studii;

d. Document de recunoaştere a diplomelor de studii, pe teritoriul României, pentru persoanele fizice străine;

e. Copia integrală a carnetului de muncă, după caz;

f. Document care atestă absolvirea unui curs de pregătire teoretică;

g. Copia chitanţei de achitare a taxei de autorizare.

VERIFICARE COMPLETITUDINE ŞI ÎNDEPLINIRE CONDIŢII

Dosarul înregistrat trebuie să conţină toate documentele menţionate la înregistrare dosar (art. 16 dinRegulamentul ANRE aprobat prin Ordinul nr. 11/2013) astfel încât, prin analiza care se efectuează,

să poată fi încadrat pentru gradul şi tipul de autorizare care poate fi solicitat

Notificări

Completări

Sunt îndeplinite

condiţiile?

Sunt îndeplinite

condiţiile?

EXCEPŢIE GRAD IV A

Prin excepţie, pot solicita legitimaţie grad IV A, fără examen,

ingineri proiectanţi din institute de proiectare cu profil energetic sau

profesori/conferenţiari universitari având o experienţă de minim 20

de ani în proiectare instalaţii electrice de înaltă tensiune sau la

catedre/departamente cu profil electric.Dosar neadmis

Dosar neadmis

Stabilirea centrelor de examen şi a sediilor

de examinare: sala, data, ora şi seria

Preluarea informaţiilor şi întocmirea raportului pentru prezentare în

şedinţa Comitetului de Reglementare al ANRE

Stabilirea şi aprobarea comisiilor de examinare din care

fac parte şi cadre didactice universitare de profil,

compuse din 5 membri (4 membri din ANRE şi 1

membru cadru didactic universitar)

Desfăşurarea examenului de autorizare (2 probe scrise)

1 2

Emitere legitimaţie

electrician autorizat

NU

DA

NU

DA

Fig. 2.1. Flowchart of the electricians authorization

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12

Rezultat

examen

Rezultat

contestaţie

Contestaţie

solicitant

Comisia de contestaţii compusă din

5 membri care nu au făcut parte din

comisia anterioară

Emitere legitimaţie de electrician

autorizat, de regulă imediat după

afişarea rezultatelor. Legitimaţia

conţine datele personale (CNP, nume,

prenume), poza titularului şi perioada

de valabilitate (5 ani de la data

emiterii) şi data expirării

Încadrarea electricianului autorizat în condiţiile art. 35 al

Regulamentului ANRE aprobat prin Ordinul nr. 11/2013

Respins

Adm

is

RespinsăAdmisă

Se încadrează în condiţiile

art. 35 al Regulamentului

ANRE aprobat prin

Ordinul nr. 11/2013

Nu are alte obligaţii

Înregistrarea declaraţiei în baza

Ordinului nr. 23/2013

Monitorizarea electricienilor

autorizaţi în baza Regulamentului

ANRE aprobat prin Ordinul nr. .

11/2013

ANRE poate ancţiona electricianul

autorizat cu suspendarea

legitimaţiei de electrician autorizat

pe o perioadă de la 1 la 12 luni

ANRE poate retrage legitimaţia de

electrician autorizat:

- cu drept de reexaminare;

- făra drept de reexaminare.

DA

NU

Fig. 2.1. Flowchart of the electricians authorization (continued)

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2.2. Skills validation/certification of the profession as an electrician in ITALY

For traditional and historical reasons, in Italy, a wide range of

professions in engineering and other technical professions are

administered by the Ministry of Justice, which has been along the time

the promoter of many legal acts in various fields. Thus, in Italy, the

engineering profession is a regulated one, but not all the graduates of

high technical education get the title of an engineer. For example,

university graduates from the electrical domain do not get the title of

engineer. In Romania, the engineering profession is not regulated, but

the formation is regulated. The person follows a study course of at least

four years, followed by a bachelor's degree.

An important difference towards Romania is the fact that, in Italy,

the Autorita per L’Energia Elettrica e il Gas - AEEG (similar to the

National Regulatory Authority in the Energy domain - NARE in

Romania) has no powers of competent authority on training and / or

qualification recognition, but only on the energy market regulation. The

professions that in Romania are managed by NARE (the electricity and

gas domains) are regulated in Italy by other ministries, primarily, the

Ministry of Economic Development (tab. 2.1).

Table 2.1

Energy and Gas

Italy - Autorita per L’Energia

Elettrica e il Gas (AEEG)

- Atributions to regulate the energy

market;

- It has no responsability as a

competent authority regarding the

training and / or qualification

recognition of qualifications

Ministero dello Sviluppo

Economico, Ministero Giustizia

Romania – NARE

- Responsabilities as the competent authority

on training and / or recognition of

qualifications

- Authorized plumber to design, construct

and / or operate the natural gas objectives /

systems

- Electricians that design, construct, verify

and operate electric power system

installations

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In Italy the Ministry of Economic Development (Ministero dello

Sviluppo Economico) deals with:

Technical standards at EU and national level;

Provides support for all the necessary activities, in order to

respond to the recognition applications;

The procedure for registration in the Trade Register;

Checks the requirements for the installation achieving;

Qualification Recognition concerning installations, car repairs

and cleaning;

Recognition titles for hairdressing profession.

In the regulated professions by the Ministry of Economic

Development, there are also the professions in the electrical field (table

2.2)

Table 2.2

Ministero dello Sviluppo

Economico / Ministerul

Dezvoltării Economice

Dipartimento per l’Impresa e

l’Internazionalizzazione/

Departamentul pentru Afaceri şi

Internationalizare

Direzione Generale per il

mercato, la concorrenza, il

consumatore, la vigilanza e la

normativa tecnica / Direcţia

Generala pentru Piaţă,

Concurenţă, Consumator,

Supraveghere şi Norme Tehnice

Divisione VI – Servizi e

professioni/ Divizia VI –

Servicii şi profesii

Impiantista (Installazione impianti elettrici;

Installazione impianti elettronici; Installazione

impianti idraulici; Installazione impianti termici;

Installazione impianti di trasporto del gas;

Installazione impianti di sollevamento persone;

Installazione impianti antincendio); Attività di

disinfestazione; Attività di derattizzazione; Attività di

sanificazione; Carrozzeria; Meccanica e motoristica;

Elettrauto; Gommista; Facchinaggio e

movimentazione merci; Attività commerciale;

Somministrazione di alimenti e bevande; Ausiliari del

commercio (agente di commercio, agente di affari in

mediazione, spedizioniere, mediatore marittimo);

Acconciatore; Autoriparatore; Intermediari in materia

del commercio all'ingrosso; Intermediario

nell'asquisito, vendita o nolo di navi; Stimatore e

pesatore pubblico; Consulente in proprietà industriale;

The professions under the categories Installazione impianti elettrici/

Electrical systems installers; Installazione impianti idraulici/

Hydraulics plumbers; Installazione impianti termici/ Thermal systems

../Downloads/index.cfm?action=regprof&id_regprof=18086









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plumbers; Installazione impianti di trasporto del gas/ Gas transmission

systems plumbers; etc. are responsible for the overall technical

occupation, that must be binding in any company. The CEI 11-27 norm

regulates the nomination of the persons responsible (il Responsabile

dell’Impianto - RI, Preposto ai Lavori - PL). For example, every hair

or cosmetics salon in Italy, there must be a technical manager. Technical

Officer Qualification Hair Stylist is released in Italy by the region, based

on training, courses or extra practice. Training can be of different

durations, depending on how much time the person has been working in

the field. It is taken into account the skills acquired in informal and non

- formal framework and longer courses are organized for people who

have no experience. At the end, an exam is sustained, after which the

person is entitled. A document that will prove the skills gained will be

issued by the regional authority, and with this document, the person can

open a salon autonomously, can have employees, can work

independently or work as an employee in a salon.

In Italy, the CEI 11-27 Norm presents the method of naming of the

person responsible with the electrical installation (il Responsabile

dell’Impianto - RI) and of the person responsible with leading the work

activity (il Preposto ai Lavori - PL), who have established specific roles

and responsibilities, and also the conditions of formation of 'superiors'

and 'supervisors' in this area, owners of plant and workers, including

occupational safety rules.

Training involves the following curriculum:

- Legislative acts and regulations on electrical safety;

- The CEI EN 50110-1 Norm - ”Making Electrical installation ” and

CEI 11-27 Norm – “Electrical installation work”:

Professional profiles of electricians ;

Criteria for the award of the expert qualifications (PES - Persona

ESperta), approved person (PAV - Persona Avertita), and

establish the ability to work under pressure, case studies;

The way of determining the person responsible for carrying out

electrical installation (il Responsabile dell’Impianto - RI) and the

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person responsible for directing the work activity (il Preposto ai

Lavori - PL) – defining of such tasks, roles and operational

responsibilities;

General principles of safe performance of electrical work;

Planning electrical work: work plan, action plan, deliver work;

Working procedures for high tension electrical work, near high

tensions installations and disconnected from the power plant;

High tension non-electrical work (electrical work related), near

the high tension plants and decoupled from power plants;

- Temporary and mobile electrical work;

- Risk assessment power under Decree 81/2008;

- Final evaluation test.

Training is provided by certified trainers, able to provide theoretical

and practical training. The teachers are experts with experience in

design, maintenance and verification of electrical installations, electrical

engineering graduates, graduates of special courses "Formare

Formatori” and registered in the electrical registers.

The CEI 11-27 Norm divides the specialists in the electrical

instalation domain, and the training courses, in four categories, as

follows: 1A, 2A, 1B şi 2B. Levels 1A and 2A are dedicated to the

responsibles with the development of the installations and managing of

works and have the programs mentioned above. For levels 1B and 2B,

dedicated to operators, the curricula, in accordance with CEI 11-27, is as

follows:

Level 1 B – knowledge and operating skills (training and proper

understanding of a work plan and a contingency plan, define, identify,

delimit the working area and the area of intervention, the introduction of

insulation and protection, location of equipment and devices, grounding

and short circuit, check the voltage and safety ground binding, assessment

of environmental conditions, knowledge of first aid)

Level 2 B - knowledge of the techniques work under pressure:

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Organizational experience: preparing the work, risk prevention,

transmission or exchange of information between individuals in the

team, assuming specific roles.

Specific experience for the type of activity for which the person

must be eligible: workplace analysis, equipment selection,

definition, identification and delineation of the workplace,

protecting parties under high voltage training, mastery of operational

sequences for execution of work.

Exercises and practical tests: replacing a device under high voltage

protection, for household and similar panels, replacing the voltage of

a protective device for industrial use etc.. The final evaluation of

participants is based on theoretical and practical tests exam.

Regarding the regulated professions listed in the IMI database, out of

the 155 professions existing in Italy, only one can be attributed to the

electric field, summarized in Table 2.3.

Tabelul 2.3

No. Crt.

Name of

profession

_IT

Name of profession _EN

Name of

profession / occupation

in _RO

Name AC_IT Qualificatio

n level

Recognition

according to Dir.

2005/36/EC

1 Impiantista

Electrician/Sen

ior

electrician/Specialized

electrician

Electrician Ministero dello

Sviluppo Economico Aptness

certificate

Recognition of

professional

experience Annex IV – automatic

recognition

2.3. Skills validation/certification of the profession as an electrician in SPAIN

In Spain the 2005/36/EC Directive was transposed by the "Royal

Decree 1837/2008”, which presents in Annex VIII, the alphabetical list

of all regulated professions and activities, grouped according to the

training level available in Spain (Article 19 of the Royal Decree is

equivalent to the Article 11 of 2005/36/EC).

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In the electrical domain, in Spain there ar four regulated professions, that

are presented in table 2.4.

Tabelul 2.4

Regulated profession Competent authority for

recognition

Competent authority for regulating

the period of practice or the ability

assessment (only when it not

coincides with the aptness for

recognize)

1. Ingeniero de Construcción y Electricidad/Inginer de

construcţii şi electricitate;

Ministry of Defence -

2. Instalador-montador electricista/ Instalator –

Montator electrician;

3. Instalador de sistemas

fotovoltaicos de baja tensión /Instalator sisteme

fotovoltaice de joasă

tensiune

4. Instalador de sistemas

fotovoltaicos de alta tensión /Instalator sisteme

fotovoltaice de înaltă

tensiune

Competent agency of the

Autonomous Regions where recognition is

sought

Ministry of Industry, Tourism and Trade (MITC)

No. Name of

profession

_SP


Name of profession

/ occupation

in _RO

Name AC_SP Qualificatio

n level

Recognition according to

Dir.2005/36/EC

1 Ingeniero de construcción

y electricidad

Electromechanic

al engineer

Inginer de construcţii şi

electricitate

Ministerio de

Defensa /

Ministry of

defence

Post-

secondary

diploma (3-4

years)

General system of recognition –

primary application

2

Instalador-

montador

electricista

Lift maintenance engineer /Lift

contractor/Lift electrician

Montator şi

instalator

electrician

Ministerio de

Industria, Turismo

y Comercio / Ministry of

Industry, Tourism

and Trade (MITC)

Post-

secondary

diploma

General system of recognition –

primary application

3. Instalador de Installer of low- Instalator MITC Post- Verification

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No. Name of

profession

_SP


Name of profession

/ occupation

in _RO

Name AC_SP Qualificatio

n level


Dir.2005/36/EC

sistemas de

baja tensión

voltage

photovoltaic

systems

sisteme de

joasă

tensiune

secondary

diploma (3-4

years)

4. Instalador de sistemas de

alta tensión

Installer of high-voltage

photovoltaic systems

Instalator sisteme de

înaltă tensiune

MITC

Post-

secondary

diploma (3-4

years)

Verification

For the Ingeniero de Construcción y Electricidad/ Electromechanical engineer the competent authority is the Ministry of

Defence/Ministerio de Defensa. In order to practice this profession, the

applicant must graduate the Polytechnic High School Army

Land/Escuela Superior Politécnica del Ejercito de Tierra, after which the

person must become a member of the College of Engineers and

Electrical / Colegio Oficial de Ingenieros de Construcción y

Electricidad4.

For Lift maintenance engineer /Lift contractor/Lift electrician /

Montador Electricista y Electricista Instalador the competent authority

is the Ministry of Industry, Tourism and Trade/Ministerio de Industria,

Turismo y Comercio (Subdirecţia General Appeals, Complaints and

Judicial Relations /Subdirección General de Recursos, Reclamaciones y

relaciones con la Administración de Justicia) iand the recognition is

done under the Directive 2005/36/EC, art 11b. For the access to the

profession, the applicant must follow the Lift maintenance engineer /Lift

contractor/Lift electrician courses.5

4 http://www.madrid.org/cs/Satellite?c=CM_InfPractica_FA&cid=1132043866692&id

Consejeria=1109266187224&idListConsj=1109265444710&idOrganismo=1142289231982&languag

e=es&pagename=ComunidadMadrid%2FEstructura&pv=1142285393207 5 http://www.cfp402quilmes.com.ar/montador_electricista_y_electricista_instalador.html

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Objective: The participants must acquire the knowledge and

experience, necessary to perform all residential facilities required under

the regulations.

Thematic result

Lift maintenance engineer /Lift contractor/Lift electrician: Installs

the boxes and electrical circuits in ceiling, interior and exterior walls.

Fitter electrician: emergency lighting, escalators, water pumps,

photocells, fluorescent lighting calculations and project electrical

installations, ventilation systems.

The conduct and course duration.

The full course is divided into two modules, one theoretical and

one practical. The fitter electrician course has 7 units and the

electrician plumber has 16 units

Graduating. To promote the course, an exam for each module and a

final exam is required.

Registration requests. The administrative requirements consist of

four copies of the identity card and study certificate.

The skills validation / certification procedure for the profession

Installer of low-voltage photovoltaic systems is established by the Royal

Decree 842/2002, which approves the regulation of low voltage

electrical engineering and technical instructions bt 01 bt 51 regarding

the low voltage electricity.

Obtaining a qualification certificate of the profession, issued by the

competent organization of the Autonomous Community is subject to

one of the following training requirements: a) University degree in the

field, b) professional diploma or certificate qualification included in the

National Catalogue of Professional Qualifications whose area of

jurisdiction meets the requirements of the Regulation approved by the

Royal Decree 842/2002, c) recognized training, gained through

experience, in accordance with the Royal Decree 1224/2009 on the

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skills recognition, acquired through work experience in the field of low-

power systems tension.

The activities are exclusively reserved for achievement,

maintenance and repair of low voltage electrical installations.

The ITC-BT-03 regulation on low voltage energy, classifies the

installers into two categories: basic installers, with limited installation

duties, and specialized installers, for extending the responsibility to

design, maintain and explote. Low Voltage Installers must work in a

company working with active low-voltage installations.

The skills validation/certification procedures for the Installer of

high-voltage photovoltaic systems profession is established by the Royal

Decree 223/2008, approving the Regulation on technical conditions and

safety guarantees in high voltage lines and technical instructions LAT

ITC-01-09, Royal Decree 560/2010, amending certain Regulations on

Industrial Safety, Law 17/2009 on free access to activities and Law

25/2009 amending certain laws, to harmonize with the Law 17/2009.

Obtaining a qualification certificate for the profession, issued by the

competent organization of the Autonomous Community is conditioned

by one of the following training requirements: a) Bachelor's degree,

which covers the areas covered by the Regulation on technical

conditions and safety guarantees in high voltage power lines, b)

professional diploma or qualification certificate included in the National

Catalogue of Professional Qualifications, whose area of jurisdiction

meets the requirements of The Regulation c) recognized training, gained

through experience, in accordance with the provisions of the Royal

Decree 1224/2009, paragraph - Technical Instructions.

The activities are exclusively reserved for the installation, repair,

maintenance and removal of high voltage power lines professions.

2.4. Skills validation/certification of the profession as an electrician in the NETHERLANDS

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In the Netherlands there are no regulated professions in the electrical

domain.

2.5. Skills validation/certification of the profession as an electrician in DENMARK

In Denmark there are two regulated professions in the elctrical

domain, presented in table 2.5.

1. Autoriseret elinstallatør/ Electrical Contractor

Competent authority: Danish Safety Technology Authority:

Nørregade 63, 6700 Esbjerg, Telefon: (+45) 33732000, Fax: (+45)

33732099, E-mail: [email protected], Web: http://www.sik.dk/,

Contact person: Anitta Mikkelsen (45) 33732000 [email protected]

Application form: http://www.sik.dk/Global/English/Authorisation

Danish legislation:

Ministerial Order No. 1200 of October 17, 2007;

Ministerial Order No. 1522 of December 13, 2007;

Consolidation Act No 989 of December 8, 2003, as amended,

authorizing certified electricians.

Table 2.5.

No.

Name of

profession _DK

Name of

profession _EN

Name of profession /

occupation

in _RO

Name AC_DK Level of

qualificatio

Recognition

according to Dir. 2005/36/EC

1 Elinstallator

Electrician/Se

nior electrician/Sp

ecialised

electrician/Electrical

contractor

Inginer Electrician

Sikkerhedsstyrelsen

Danish Safety Technology

Authority/Autoritatea

Daneză pentru Securitate în domeniul

Tehnologiei

Specialized

on course

for 2 years

Recognition of

professional

experience Annex IV-

automatic

recognition

2 Energikonsulent

Energy

consultant/En

ergy Engineer

Consultant de energie

Energistyrelsen/Danis

h Energy Authority/ Autoritatea Daneză

pentru Energie

Post-

secondary

diploma (3-4

years)

General system

of recognition – primary

application

../Downloads/Detail.aspx?aIdErhverv=79

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2. Energy Consultant/Energikonsulent

Competent authority: Danish Energy Authority, Amaliegade 44,

1256 København K, Telefon: (+45) 33926700, Fax: (+45) 33114743, E-

mail: [email protected], Web: http://www.ens.dk/

Contact person: Energistyrelsen (+45) 33926700 [email protected] şi

Sekretariat pentru energieffektive bygninger (45) 88737310

[email protected]

Application form: There is none. The applicant needs to send an

application letter in which he needs to mention the profession and

explain that he wants to work as a permanent employee, for an

undetermined period.

Danish Legislation:

Law. 585 of June 24, 2005 to promote energy savings in

buildings;

Ministerial Order No 228 of April 7, 2008.

The skills validation/certification methodology as an Electrical

Contractor is established stabilită through a series of acts of which the

most important are: Law no. 314/2000 on the licensing of electricians,

with the changes required by the Law no. 458/2003, the Law no.

989/2003, amended by the Law no. 1601/2006 on the authorization of

electricians, the Ministerial Order no. 1200/2007 - Regulations on

individual license and practicing electrician professional qualifications

obtained abroad, the Ministerial Order no. 1522/2007 regarding the

electrical approval and performance and the Decree No. 601/2008, on

the approval tests and practical requirements for the electricians

certification.

According to the legislation, the following works are provided at the

electrical power installations:

Connecting to and disconnecting from the power system;

Construction, alteration, replacement and repair of fixed wiring,

connections and other fixed accessories;

Installation of controls related to food, used to control power

functions;




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Modification and repair of non-control systems used to control

power functions;

Fast connection and disconnection of electrical machinery and

equipment;

Maintenance, calibration and repair of electrical machinery and

equipment, that is connected to the fixed installation during

operation.

The legislation also establishes the work categories, that are

mandatory performed by the Electrical Contractors. The authorization is

valid for 5 years and includes elements of time, individual tasks, types of

activities and the geographical area in which the holder may practice. The

authorization is given in the conditions in which the applicant:

Attended a training course (usually two years) as an electrician

or compatible with electrician practice, and graduated an exam

that fulfils all the necessary training and practice until the

expiration of the five years;

Worked at least one year in a specialized company;

Has legal age and is not under guardianship;

He is not bankrupt;

He has not received in the last 3 years a punishment for breaking

the law or other regulations on electrical installations and electrical

equipment;

He does not have his badge withdrawn;

He is the owner or the employee of a company that has business

license.

The competent authority may, in certain circumstances, grant

exceptions to these conditions and may refuse to grant licenses for both

Danish citizens and for other states, seeking qualification recognition,

under certain conditions, such as criminal convictions, spent more debts

than 50 000 DKK etc. The authorization may be withdrawn for a period

of up to five years if the holder:

has been found guilty of gross or repeated negligence while at

work;

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breached the conditions under which the authorization is issued;

provided false information that led to the authorization;

no longer meets the conditions established by law;

higher public debts than 100 000 DKK.

All authorized persons are submitted in the competent authority

register. The electrical achieving activities are exclusively reserved to

licensed electricians.

Table 2.6 presents a comparative analysis of regulated professions in

Denmark and similar professions or equivalent in Romania, the

electrical domain.

Comparative analysis Romania - Denmark Table 2.6.

DENMARK ROMANIA (similar or

equivalent professions)

Name of

profession Electrical Contractor/ Autoriseret

elinstallatør/ Electrical Contractor

Electricians who design,

perform, verify and operate

electric power from

electroenergetics system

Competent

authority

Danish Safety Technology Authority:

Nørregade 63, 6700 Esbjerg, Telefon:

(+45) 33732000, Fax: (+45) 33732099,

E-mail: [email protected], Web:

http://www.sik.dk/

National Authority of regulation

in Energy Area - NARE

Legislation Ministerial order no 1200/17.10.2007

Ministerial order no 1522/13.12.2007

Consolidation law no 989/ 8.12.2003,

with subsequently amendment,

concerning authorizing certified

electricians.

Directive EC concerning recognition of

professional qualifications

Ord. 11 /2013- “Approval of the regulation for authorization of electricians, checkers projects,technic responsable with execution, like as a techincal experts of quality and extrajucial in electrical installation area”, published in MO nr.152/21.03.2013

Name of

profession Energy Consultant/Energy

Consultant /Energikonsulent

No similar profession

Competent

Authority

Danish Energy Authority, Amaliegade

44, 1256 København K, Telefon: (+45)

33926700, Fax: (+45) 33114743, E-

mail: [email protected], Web:

http://www.ens.dk/

-





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Legislation Law no. 585 from 24 june 2005 for

promote energy savings in buildings

Order of the Minister no 228 from 7 april

2008.

-

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2.6. Skills validation/certification of the profession as an electrician in UK

Of the 220 regulated professions in UK, four may be considered

compatible with the electrical domain (table 2.7). Table 2.7

No.

Name of

profession

_UK

Name of

profession

_EN

Name of

profession / occupation in

_RO

Name AC_UK Qualification

level

Recognition

according to

Dir. 2005/36/EC

1. Chartered energy

engineer

Chartered energy

engineer

Inginer Energetic

autorizat

Energy

Institute

Post-secondary diploma (3-4

years)

General system

of recognition -

primary application

2.

Member of

the Institution

of

Engineering and

Technology

Member of

the Institution

of

Engineering and

Technology

Membru al

Instituţiei de

Inginerie şi Tehnologie/ Inginer

electrician şi de calculatoare

The Institution

of Engineering

and Technology

Post-secondary diploma (3-4

years), Art. 11 d

General system

of recognition -

primary application

3.

Mines

electrical Engineer

Mines

electrical Engineer

Inginer

Electrician de Mină

Health and

Safety Executive

Diploma (post-

secondary education),

inclusive Annex II

(ex 92/51, Annex C, D)

General system of recognition -

primary

application

4. Mines electrician

Mines electrician

Electrician de Mina

Health and

Safety

Executive

Certificate of

graduation of a secondary

course, Art. 11 b

General system

of recognition - primary

application

1. Chartered Energy Engineer

The access to the profession is regulated by the Energy Institute – a

professional organization serving individuals and organizations involved

in all aspects of energy. It is a member of the Engineering Council of the

Society for Science and Environment.

Title: Energy engineer

Competent authority:

http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/qualifications/regprof/index.cfm?action=regprof&id_regprof=1030

../Downloads/index.cfm?action=profession&id_profession=6411&from=regprof&id_regprof=1030

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Name Address Contact details

Energy Institute 61 New Cavendish Street

W1G 7AR London

Phone: +44-207 4677100

Fax: +44-207 5804420 URL: www.energyinst.org.uk

The preparation for the practice of the profession is 6:

Bachelors with the “honours” qualification, in technological

engineering (specializations distinguished on the three

categories of engineers) plus an appropriate master accredited

or recognized by the professional association or

An integrated engineering masters, accredited.

Figure 2.2 presents the attestation process.

Fig.2.2. Attestation process

7

The first step of the skills validation / certification is the submission

of the applicant’s file, which is the subject of a first revision by the

members of the Institute, in terms of the applicant's compatibility with

the roles and responsibilities of the energy engineering profession. If the

applicant did not follow one of the paths agreed with the academic

6 http://www.engc.org.uk/registration/acad/search.aspx

7 Member Chartered Engineer guidance notes. Energy Institute. November 2012,

www.energyinst.org/documents/570

Depunere dosar

Prima revizuire a membrilor panelului

Revizuire de c ătre panel prin procedur ă

individual ă pentru fiecare caz

Interviu dezvoltare

profesional ă

A doua revizuire a membrilor panelului

Raport c ătre

C onsiliu

Confirmare rezultat

http://www.energyinst.org.uk/

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institute, an "individual case procedure" is triggered (Individual Case

Procedure - ICP), in which the members will assess the applicant's

career and training in relation to a set of standard criteria for the

classification of engineer. Depending on the situation, the members may

request for additional training courses for the applicant.

If these steps are successfully terminated, the next step is an

interview, in order to establish the professional development

(Professional Development Review - Interview PDR). If this

professional assessment was carried out by a similar organization or one

approved by the Energy Institute, the applicant will no longer have to

interview. Based on this interview a report will be submitted to the

members of the institute, who will make a recommendation to the Board

of the the Energy Institute. This council confirmes the result and gives

Chartered Energy Engineer qualification.

There are five skills categories and performance standars, detailed in

the Energy Institute Member Guide8, as follows:

A. Using a combination of engineering knowledge and skills, general

and specialized, in order to optimize the application and

technologies;

B. Apply appropriate theoretical and practical methods for analyzing

and solving engineering problems;

C. Technical and commercial leadership;

D. Interpersonal skills (professional communication, submitting

proposals, holding discussions and use feedback to improve

proposals);

E. personal commitment for professional standards, awareness of

obligations to the profession, to society and to the environment.

2. Member of the Institution of Engineering and Technology

8 www.energyinst.org/documents/570


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Qualification level: Post-secondary diploma (3 – 4 years);

Title: Electrical and computer (technology) engineer

Competent authority: Name Address Contact details

The Institution of Engineering and Technology

Michael Faraday House, Herts, SG1 2AY Stevenage

Phone: +44 0207 240 1871

3. Mines electrical engineer

Qualification level: Diploma (Post-secondary), including Annex II

(eg. 92/51, Annexes C, D)

Title: Mining electrical engineer


Health and Safety Executive 6th Floor, St Anne's House

L20 3RA Bootle, Merseyside

Phone: +44 (0) 845 0055

URL: http://www.hse.gov.uk

4. Mines electrician

Qualification level: Certificate of completion of a secondary course,

Article 11 b;

Title: Mining electrician


Health and Safety

Executive

6th Floor, St Anne's House

L20 3RA Bootle, Merseyside

Phone: +44 (0) 845 0055


For these three professions, the validation/certification procedures is

similar to the Chartered Energy Engineer profession, presented at point

1.






http://http/www.hse.gov.uk






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Table 2.8 presents a comparative analysis of regulated professions in

the UK and Northern Ireland, and similar professions, or equivalent in

Romania. Comparative analysis Romania – UK Table 2.8.

UK AND NORTHERN IRELAND ROMANIA (similar or equivalent

professions)

Name of the profession

Chartered Energy Engineer

Title: Energy engineer

215105 Electroenergetics engineer

Competent

Authority

Energy Institute Unregulated profession

Legislation General system of recognition - primary application

Code COR 215105

Name of the

profession Member of the Institution of Engineering

and Technology

Title: Electrical and computer (technology) engineer

215- Electrothchnologic engineer

Competent

Authority

The Institution of Engineering and Technology Unregulated profession

Legislation General system of recognition - primary

application

Code COR 215

Name of the

profession

Mines electrical engineer;Title: Mining

electrical engineer

214403 Mines electromechanic

engineer

Competent Authority

Health and Safety Executive Unregulated profession

Legislation General system of recognition - primary

application

Code COR 214404

Name of the

profession Mines electrician

Title: Mining electrician

741312 - Mines electrician

Competent

Authority

Health and Safety Executive Unregulated profession

Legislation Code COR 741312


















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2.7. Skills validation/certification of the profession as an electrician in GERMANY

In Germany there have been identified 153 regulated professions9 , out

of which four can be considered as belonging to the electrical domain (table

2.9).

Tabelul 2.9

No.

Name of

profession _DE

Name of profession

_EN


occupation in

_RO

Name

AC_DE

Qualificatio

n level


Dir.

2005/36/EC

1 Elektromas

chinenbauer

Electrical Engineering /

Electromechanical engineering

Inginer

Electrotehnic proiectant

Chamber of crafts ("Handwerkskammer")

Diploma

(post-secundary

education),

inclusive Annex II (ex

92/51, Annex

C, D)

Recognition professional

experience,

Annex IV – automatical

recognition

2

Elektrotech

niker (electrical

engineering)


Electromechanical

engineering

Inginer Electrotehnică

3 Elektrotechniker

(electrician)

Electrician / Senior electrician /Specialised

electrician

Electrician

4 Informatio

nstechniker (electrical)



Inginer

informaţii în domeniul electric

In 2005, Germany has implemented the Bologna system, and is now

in progress a national qualifications framework. Further information can

be obtained from the website Deutscher Qualifikationsrahmen (DQR) -

dem gemeinsamen Internetportal des Bundesministeriums für Bildung

und Forschung und der Kultusministerkonferenz10

.

Although Germany has no official rankings since 2002, Center for

Higher Education Development (CHE), in cooperation with Stern

Weekly Magazine, published an annual ranking that includes a large

number of institutions. Its main task of the independent agency

9 http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/qualifications/regprof/index.cfm?action=regprofs&id_country=3&

quid=1&mode=asc&pagenum=11&maxrows=15#top 10 www.deutscherqualifikationsrahmen.de/

http://en.iu.dk/recognition/regulated-professions/list-of-regulated-professions/database-of-regulated-professions


http://www.deutscherqualifikationsrahmen.de/

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Akkreditierungsrat is to accredit the specific organizations that are

evaluating the studying programs. Akkreditierungsrat has 17 members,

reprezentând statele federale, instituţiile de învăţământ superior,

students, employers, employees and, also, international representatives.

Only under exceptional conditions, Akkreditierungsrat can evaluate the

studying programs.

The skills validation/certification methodology for Elektrotechniker

(electrical engineering) is established by the Law of the technical

professions regulation ("Gesetz zur Ordnung des Handwerks -

Handwerksordnung) from September 24, 1998, most recently amended on

July 11, 2011.11

.

For the electricians with secondary education, the training is done by

dual system (theoretical and apprenticeship in a company) and lasts three

years. To start a business in this area, it is required passing the

apprenticeship (Gesellenprüfung), plus 6 years of practice, or promoting the

master’s degree ("Meisterprüfung"). The needed examination

(Meisterprüfung) to run a business include its registeration (Eintragung în

mor Handwerksrolle).

The activities to achieve the electrical plumbing are exclusively

reserved to the licensed electricians.

Table 2.10 presents a comparative analysis of electric professions

regulated in Germany and similar ones in Romania.

Comparative analysis Romania - Germany Table 2.10.

GERMANY ROMANIA (similar or equivalent professions)


Elektromaschinenbauer/ Electrical

Engineering / Electromechanical

engineeringElektrotechniker

(electrical engineering)/ inginer

electrotehnist/Electrical Engineering /


215110 – planner electrotechnical

engineer

Electricians who design, execute,

verified and operate electrical

instalation from electroenergethical

system

Competent

Authority

In each Land NARE – National Authority of Regulation

in Energetical Area

11

Zentralverband des Deutschen Handwerks (German crafts association) http://www.zdh.de/;

http://www.handwerkskammer.de/


http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/qualifications/regprof/index.cfm?action=profession&id_profession=12208&from=regprof&id_regprof=7778







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Legislation Recognition professional experience,

Annex IV – automatical recognition

Ord. 11 /2013- “Approval of the electricians

licensing, projects checkers, technical responsible with execution, like as

technical experts of quality and extrajudicial in electrical installations

area”, MO nr.152/21.03.2013


Elektrotechniker (electrical

engineering)/ Electrical Engineering /





system

Competent Authority

In each Land NARE - National Authority of Regulation in Energetical Area


Anexa IV – automatical recognition

Ord. 11 /2013, MO nr.152/21.03.2013

Name of the

profession Elektrotechniker (electrician)/

Electrician / Senior electrician

/Specialised electrician /electrician




system

Competent Authority

In each Land NARE - National Authority of Regulation in Energetical Area

Legislation Recognition professional experience, Anexa IV – automatical recognition

Ord. 11 /2013, MO nr.152/21.03.2013


Informationstechniker (electrical)/



No similar profession

Competent Authority

In each Land -


Anexa IV – automatical recognition

-

2.8. Skills validation/certification of the profession as an

electrician in PORTUGAL

Of the 148 regulated professions in Portugal, there have been

identified six professions accredited in the electrical domain, presented

in table 2.11.

Tabelul 2.11.









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No. Name of

profession _PT

Name of profession

_EN


occupation in _RO

Name AC_PT Qualification

level


Dir. 2005/36/EC

1.

Electricista

(Profissão Marítima)

Ship’s

electrician

Electrician

nave

Instituto

Portuário e dos

Transportes

Marítimos/Sea Ports and Sea

Transport

Institute (EN)

Certificate of

graduation of

a secondary course, Art.

11 b

General system

of recognition -

primary

application

2. Engenheiro

electrotecnico

Electromech

anical

Inginer

electrotehnică

Ordem dos

Engenheiros

Post-

secondary

diploma (more than 4

years)

General system

of recognition -

primary

application

3.

Técnico

Responsável pela Execução de

Instalações

Eléctricas de Serviço Particular

Electrician /

Senior

electrician /Specialised

electrician

Responsabil

tehnic pentru realizarea

instalaţiilor

electrice pt. Servicii private Direcção Geral

de Geologia e

Energia12 /

Direcţia Generală

pentru

Geologie şi Energie

unspecified Verification

4.

Técnico

Responsável pela

Exploração de Instalações

Eléctricas de Serviço Particular

Electrician /

Senior electrician

/Specialised

electrician

Responsabil

tehnic pentru

exploatarea instalaţiilor

electrice pt.

Servicii private

unspecified

Verification

5.

Técnico

Responsável pelo

Projecto de Instalações

Eléctricas de

Serviço Particular

Electrician /

Senior

electrician /Specialised

electrician

Responsabil

tehnic pentru

proiectarea instalaţiilor

electrice pt.

Servicii private

unspecified

Verification

6.

Engenheiro

técnico de energia e sistemas de

potência

Energy

engineer

Inginer tehnic

de energie şi

sisteme de

putere

Ordem dos

Engenheiros

Inginer

tehnic de

energie şi

sisteme de putere 3-4

years) , Art.

11 d

General system

of recognition

12

http://www.dgeg.pt/

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For the Engenheiro electrotecnico/ Electromechanical and

Engenheiro técnico de energia e sistemas de potência/ Energy engineer

and Engenheiro electrotecnico/ Electromechanical the competent

authority is the Order of Engineers/ Ordem dos Engenheiros. In 1999

Associação Nacional dos law Engenheiros Técnicos (ANET) / National

Association of Engineers was founded, that regulated all the engineering

professions for graduates of technical undergraduate university

("technical engineer"). Enrollment in ANET was mandatory for those

wishing to pursue as a professional engineer. In 2011 ANET became the

Order of Engineers.

Name Address Contact

Ordem dos

Engenheiros

Av. Sidónio Pais

4E 1050 - 212

Lisboa

Phone: +351-21 313 26 00; Fax: +351-21 352 46 32

Email: [email protected] ; URL:

www.ordemengenheiros.pt

The Order of Engineers is the only authority in Portugal who can

grant the professional title of engineer, based on the qualification level,

including the Engenheiro electrotecnico/Electromechanical and

Engenheiro técnico de energia e sistemas de potência/ Energy engineer

and Engenheiro electrotecnico/ Electromechanical. The admission

conditions are established by the admission and qualification rules, in

which there are six member categories and the lists grouped into these

categories and five "regional chambers" (North, Center, South, Acores

and Madeira):

Effective member;

Intern member;

Honorary member;

Student member;

Collective member.

In Portugal there are three regulated professions by the General

Directorate General for Geology and Energy, respectively, Electrician /

Senior electrician /Specialised electrician for private services, similar to


http://www.ordemengenheiros.pt/

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the technical officers in the electrical domain for which in Romania, the

competent authority is NARE (position 4 and 5 from the table 2.10).

The skills validation/certification methodology for the Engenheiro

técnico de energia e sistemas de potência/ Energy engineer is

established by the Law Decree no. 349/1999 (Estatuto da Associação

Nacional dos Engenheiros Técnicos), Law no. 31/2009 and the

Ordinance no. 1379/2009 on specific qualifications electrical skills.

Only the persons who own a license (Cedula Profissional) can practice

the profession. To obtain a license, the undergraduated degree is

required (Bacharelato) in the electrical engineering domain and

becoming a member of the Order of Engineers. The legislation

mentionts that the activities benefit of a shared reservation (in respect of

the implementation, supervision and coordination of the projects) to

other categories of engineers or architects, except the civil engineers.

The skills validation/certification methodology as an Técnico

Responsável pela Execução (Exploração, Projecto) de Instalações

Eléctricas de Serviço Particular/ Electrician / Senior electrician

/Specialised electrician is established by the Decree no. 31/1983 and the

implementation of Decree-Law no. 229/2006, which requires one of the

following requirements:

a. Licensed degree (Licenciatura sau Bacharelato) in electrical

engineering, plus the membership of the Order of Engineers;

b. Electricians who have minimum 2 years experience, considered as

having appropriate qualifications;

c. Electricians with no high education, but have 7 years of practice

in executing in low voltage wiring, demonstrated through a procedure of

recognition of experience;

d. Authorized electricians who hold a professional ID card (Carteira

Professional) issued by an authority before 30.4.1981 or electricians

who can demonstrate equivalent experience, registered before

30/4/1981.

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The activities within these professions receive a shared reservation

with other categories of electrical engineering, electricians, specialized

technicians, etc..

The skills validation/certification methodology as a Engenheiro

electrotecnico/ Electromechanical is established by the Decree-law no.

119/1992 from June 30(Estatuto da Ordem dos Engenheiros), Law no.

31/2009 and Ordinance No. 1379/2009 on specific qualifications set out

in Law 31/2009. Only the persons who own a license (Cedula

Profissional) can practice the job. In order to obtain the it is required an

undergraduate degree (Licenciatura) in Electrical Engineering or similar

qualification, and graduating all the exams imposed by becoming a

member of the Order of Engineers. Studies, design and advice in power

systems are the activities within the profession which enjoys a shared

reservation with other categories of electrical engineering (power

systems engineers, power engineers in electronics and

telecommunications, etc..).

2.9. Skills validation/certification of the profession as an electrician in the CZECH REPUBLIC

In the Czech Republic there are 401 regulated professions, out of

which five have been identified in the electrical field, as follows:

No. Name of

profession _CH

Name of

profession _EN


occupation in

_RO

Name AC_CH Qualificatio

n level


Dir.

2005/36/EC

1.

Montáž,

opravy, revize

a zkoušky

elektrických

zařízení

Electrical equipment

/appliances

contractor/

repairer/

installer

Instalare, reparare,

inspecţie şi

testare

echipamente

electrice

Ministerstvo průmyslu a obchodu

Ministry of Industry

and Trade (EN)

Unspecified

Recognition of professional

experience

Annex IV -

automatic

recognition

Profession code [121]

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Name of the

profession

Instalation, renovation, inspection and testing electrical equipment

Description of the

profession

Instalation, renovation, inspection and testing of electrical equipment designed

for production, conversion, transport, distribution and consumption of

electricity (electrical centrals, conversion stations, sub-stations, aerian electrical lines, electrical lines, electrical devices and switching station and

electrical equipment of fixed tension), electrical instalation (in special

commissioning tests, by survaillance of instalation and verification of designed systems, networks, circuits and instalations), like as designed equipment to

protect against the effects of atmospheric electricity or static (conductors and

equipments of protection on overvoltage). Maintenance of public lighting

EU Directive 2005/36/EC

Competent

authority

Ministry of Industry and Trade/Ministerstvo Průmyslu a Obchodu

Na Františku 32, 110 15 Praha 1 - Staré Město; fax: +420 224 811 089; Tel.:

+420 224 851 11; email: [email protected]; web: http://www.mpo.cz

Legislation which

regulates the

profession

Sections 6, 7, 8, 21 şi 22 of law no. 455/1991, Comercial licenses law with

changes and subsequent additions

Appeal authority Ministry of Industry and Trade /Ministerstvo Průmyslu a Obchodu

Education and

training required

A. Section 21 from Law nr 455/1991: 1. Graduation document of second

education with certificate of apprenticenship into a relevant area of education,

or 2. Graduation document of secondary education with a examination of

bachelor into a relevant area of education, or professional taining into a relevant area, or 3. Graduation document of superior professional education

into a relevant area of education, or 4. Graduation document of superior

education in a study program and area of relevant studies, or 5. Recognition of professional qualification, issued by the recognition authority in accordance

with point 7 (5) letter (b), (c), or (e) from Law nr 455/1991, Law of trade

licensing, with subsequent changes, or 6. Checked or recognition of qualification acquired into relevant area based on Law regarding the results

recognition,for continuing studies (Law no 179/2006),

B. Section 22 from Law nr 455/1991. 1, 2, 3, 4 – idem A, 5. Graduation document of a professional reconversion course for the relevant work

activities,issued by a accredited institution in conformity with specific

legislation ,or by a accredited institution of Education Ministry, Youth and Sports, or by a competent Minstry

Professional

experience

Section 22 from Law nr 455/1991: Proof experience by an year in area for

instalation, repair and inspection and 6 years for testing electrical equipments.

Evidence of good

character or

reputation

Yes, Section 6 from Law no. 455/1991

Requirements for

physical and

mental health

None

Absence of the

declaration of

No. A declaration of bankruptcy itself is not an impediment to the profession.

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bankruptcy

Failure to

suspend or

prohibit the

profession in the

event of serious

professional

misconduct or a

criminal offense

Partially. It is considered only if an individual has passed a ban on work in the field or in a related field of trade through, aa administrative or judicial

organization.

Proof of financial

situation

It is not necessary

Insurance against

financial risks

arising from

professional

liability

It is not necessary

Other

requirements

None

No. Name of

profession _CH

Name of profession

_EN

Name of

profession /

occupation in _RO

Name AC_CH Qualificatio

n level

Recognition

according to

Dir. 2005/36/EC

2. Revizní technik

elektro

Mining electrician

Electrician

revizie echipamente

miniere

Czech Mining

Authority/ Czech

Mining Authority

Certificate

of graduation

of a

secondary course Art.

11 b

General system of

recognition -

primary application

No. Name of

profession _CH

Name of

profession _EN


occupation in

_RO

Name

AC_CH

Qualificatio

n level


Dir.

2005/36/EC

3.

Technik

pověřený

dozerem nad

elektrickou

částí težního

zařízení

Mining electrician/ Technician for

supervising electro

components of mining facility

Technician pentru

supervizarea

sistemelor electrice miniere

Czech Mining

Authority

/Český báňský úřad

Certificate

of graduation

of a

secondary course Art.

11 b

General system of recognition - primary application

Code of the regulated [528]

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profession

Name of the profession Mining electrician/ Technician for supervising electro components of mining facility

Descrption of the profession Individuals qualified for overseeing electrical equipment

EU Directive 2005/36/CE

Competent authority Czech Mining Authority/ Czech Authority for Mines/Český

báňský úřad, Kozí 4, P.O. Box 140, 110 01 Praha, fax: +420 221

775 363, phone: +420 221 775 311, email: [email protected] ; web:

www.cbusbs.cz

Legislation which regulates

the profession

Decree No. 415/2003 - Art. 6

Appeal Authority Czech Authority for Mines - Special Commission

Education and training

required

Secondary technical school in the electrical domain

Professional experience 3 years

Evidence of good character

or reputation

It is not necessary

Requirements for physical

and mental health

Does not exist

Absence of the declaration

of bankruptcy

It is not necessary

Failure to suspend or

prohibit the profession in

the event of serious

professional misconduct or

a criminal offense

It is not necessary

Proof of financial situation It is not necessary

Insurance against financial

risks arising from

professional liability

It is not necessary

Other requirements Skill test

No. Name of

profession _CH

Name of

profession _EN


occupation

in _RO

Name AC_CH Qualification

level

Recognition

according to Dir. 2005/36/EC

4. Elektrotechnik Ship’s electrician

Electrician Ministry of Transport

Certificate of

graduation of a secondary course

Art. 11 b

General system of

recognition - primary

application

Code of the regulated

profession

[436]

Name of the profession Electrician

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Descrption of the profession Member of the technical crews, to ancillary department. Realizează întreţinerea şi repararea echipamentelor electrice,

inclusiv a sistemelor electrice ale echipamentelor de ridicat.


Competent authority Ministry of Transport / Ministerstvo dopravy, nábř. Ludovíka Svobody 12/22, P.O.BOX 9, 110 15 Prague, Phone: +420 972 231 111,

Fax: +420 972 231 184, Email: [email protected]; [email protected]


the profession

Law no. 61/2000 and Decree no. 450/2000, Annex 4

Appeal Authority Ministry of Transport

Education and training

required

1Documents attesting to the successful completion of a faculty of

electrical engineering and experience of at least 12 months 2.

Certificate of Proficiency in personal survival techniques 3. Certificate of competence in security CONRA Fire - Basic level 4.

Certificate of competence in the basics of first aid 5. Certificate of

competence in personal safety and social responsibility 6. Skills Certificate in Electrical Engineering.

Professional experience At least 12 months

Evidence of good character or

reputation

It is not necessary


and mental health

Full health according to art. 48 of law no. 61/2000

Absence of the declaration of

bankruptcy

It is not necessary

Failure to suspend or prohibit

the profession in the event of

serious professional

misconduct or a criminal

offense

Not provided



risks arising from


Not requested, but recommended

Other requirements None

No. Name of the

profession _CH

Name of the

profession _EN


occupation

in _RO

Name AC_CH Qualification

level


Dir.

2005/36/EC

5 Elektrodůstojník

Ship’s

electrician

foreman/

Chief electric

officer

Ofiţer

electrician

şef

Ministry of

Transport

Certificate de

absolvire a

unui curs

secundar, Art.

11 b

General

system of

recognition -

primary

application

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Code of the regulated

profession

[437]

Name of the profession Ship’s electrician foreman/ Chief electric officer

Descrption of the profession Member of the crew of a ship, car department in an auxiliary level.

Performs all maintenance, repair electrical equipment under the orders of superiors, including lifting


Competent authority Ministry of Transport /Ministerstvo dopravy, Nabř. L.Svobody

12, 110 15 Praha 1, fax: +420 972 231 184, phone: +420 972 211 111, email: [email protected], web: www.mdcr.cz


profession

Law no. 61/2000 and Decree no. 450/2000, Annex 4

Appeal authority Ministry of Transport Education and training

required

1. Document certifying the completion of the University / College

in the electrical engineering or higher education / vocational

secondary school of electrical engineering 2. Enrollment in the logbook , duly completed and approved by management, with

training records demonstrating the tasks and duties required 3.

Succsefull registration in electrical engineering under international conventions and principles MARPOL SOLAS ³ basic maritime law

and English - all before the Commission for review of MTC CR 4. Certificate of proficiency in Electrical Engineering 5. Certificate of

proficiency in personal techniques suprafieţuire 6. Certificate of

competence in security CONRA Fire - Basic level 7. Certificate of competence in the basics of first aid 8. Certificate of competence in

personal safety and social responsibility 9. Certificate of

competence in electrical engineering.

Professional experience Document certifying the stage on board a ship in the position of electrician for a period of at least 12 months to graduate from

university / college or a minimum of less than 24 months to

graduate higher professional education / secondary

Evidence of good character

or reputation

It is not necessary


and mental health

Full health according to art. 48 of law no. 61/2000

Absence of the declaration

of bankruptcy

It is not necessary

Failure to suspend or

prohibit the profession in

the event of serious

professional misconduct or

a criminal offense

Not provided



risks arising from


Not required, but recommended

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Other requirements None

2.10. Skills validation/certification of the profession as an electrician in AUSTRIA

Of the 214 regulated professions in Autria, there has been identified

one profession in the electrical domain, as follows.

No. Name of

profession _AT

Name of

profession _EN


occupation in

_RO

Name AC_AT Qualificatio

n level


Dir.

2005/36/EC

1. Elektrotechnik

Electrical Engineering/

Electromech

anical engineering

Inginer

Electrotehnică

Bundesministerium

für Wirtschaft,

Familie und Jugend

Ministerul Federal

pentru Economie,

Familie şi Tineret

Unspecfied

Recognition

of professional

experience

Annex IV - automatic

recognition

1.

Elektrotechnik/ Electrical Engineering/ Electromechanical

engineering

Recognition of professional experience Annex IV -

automatic recognition

Electrical high

education graduate

Competent authority


Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft, Familie und

Jugend/ Ministerul Federal pentru Economie, Familie şi Tineret

Stubenring 1,

1010 Wien

Phone: +43-1 71100, Fax: +43-1 7142718, Email:

[email protected], URL: www.bmwa.gv.at

In Austria, the profession as an engineer is regulated at a federal

level. The skills validation/certification procedure for Elektrotechnik/ Electrical Engineering/ Electromechanical engineering involves

following courses at universities, finalizing with a diploma exam. Then,

a path of minimum three years of probation follows, or the result of

master study for deepening an area. With all the obtained documents,

the applicant files a request at the Federal Ministry of Economy, Family

and Youth / Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft, Familie und Jugend.

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The processing time is usually, two months. An exam is required, and if

it is graduated, the Minister gives a certificate which confers "the right

to use the professional engineer title."

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3. THE QUALIFICATION RECOGNITION PROCEDURES IN OTHER EU MEMBER STATES

3.1. General items

Pentru recunoaşterea calificărilor profesionale conform Directivei

2005/36/CE există trei sisteme de recunoaştere, respectiv:

For the recognition of the professional qualifications under the

2005/36/EC Directive, there are three recognition systems, namely:

The automatic recognition system, based on the preventive

harmonization of the training and provides automatic

recognition, applicable to certain professions such as nursing,

dental, veterinary, midwife, architect, pharmacist etc.

The General System of Recognition, based on mutual trust

between the member states, applicable to a large number of

professions, that may be different in the member states. It

applies in the case where the profession is regulated in the

resident country and if the migrant has pursuited or is entitled to

practice the resident country. In this system, the recognition is

not automatic, but it is based on a comparison of training

courses - provided in the two countries and the possibility, if

differences exist, to impose compensatory measures.

Recognition of proffesional experience Annex 4, in which the

recognition is based on the experience gained in the resident

country. The system applies to hand-made, commercial or

industrial type professions, listed in Annex IV of the

2005/36/EC Directive, and provides automatic recognition if

they meet the conditions laid down for each professional

category.

For the analyzed profession in the present guide, the recognition is made

through the General System of Recognition, on which there are the

following possible decisions (Positive – General System of Recognition

(without compensatory measures), Negative – General System of

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Recognition, Positive/Negative after adaptation period (General

System), Positive/Negative after skills test (General System,

Positive/Negative after the examination).

In the case of negative decisions, the applicant can appeal in court,

through the SOLVIT system.

For the recognition by the General System, the request is addressed

to the Competent Authority from the resident country, mentioned in

chapter 2, for each profession and for each country. This request must

be sent with a series of documents and certifications listed in Annex VII

of the 2005/36/EC Directive.

Usually, the requested documents in the analyzed countries for the

EU citizens that are seeking for recognition are:

1. Proof of citizenship, usually through a copy of identity card or

passport;

2. Certificate of professional competence or qualifications, which

provides access to the profession (where the profession is regulated

in the resident country);

3. A certified copy of some specific documents that are requested for

the profession concerned, indicating the exams needed to determine

the possible existence of significant difference towards the resident

country;

4. Other certificates, diplomas, etc.. relevant to the profession

5. A certified copy of the submission to the Profession Register of the

country in which the title was obtained, if applicable;

6. A certificate stating that there are no criminal or professional

obstacles in the pursuit of the profession, issued by the competent

authority of the resident country;

8. Certificate that details any occupation in the resident country, as a

completion of the qualification for which the recognition is sought

(including the period of practical training conducted);

9. Contact details: name, address, telephone number and email. If

someone sends documents on behalf of the applicant, such as a

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company or a trustee, the sender's name, address, phone and e-mail

are requested;

10. Specific conditions will be explicitly mentioned in this chapter, for

each profession (the belonging to a professional association in the

resident country, etc.).

All the documents written in a foreign language must be accompanied

by a translation in the language of the host country, certified in

accordance with the original text, issued by the diplomatic or consular

authorities of the host country that issued the diploma, or by an official

translator from the host country.

The procedural steps for the qualification recognition in the host

country can be summarized as below:

1. Informing the migrant byy the contact point of the host country, referred to in the next subsections, for each analyzed country;

2. Submitting the requested documents at the Competent Authority,

who can notify the applicant in maximum four weeks, for any additions;

3. Processing the file, in maximum 4 months;

4. Applying compensatory measures, if any:

Skill test, preceded, possibly, by a preparatory training offered by institutions authorized by the competent authority;

Training by an accommodation period;

Evaluating the language skills, by analyzing the evidence or by

an interview, oral/written test, if needed;

5. Fees – available on the websites of the competent authorities, regularly updated;

6. Release of the certificate;

7. Appeal to SOLVIT or in court, in case of a negative decision.

For the qualification recognition in the electrical domain, in

Romania, the NARE Order no. 11 from March 13, 2013 has some

specific mentions, as follows::

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The Regulation (approved by the Order) applies to individuals,

Romanian or foreign, requesting authorization to conduct, in

Romania, respecting the normative acts and regulations in force in

the electricity design, implementation, verification and expertise of

electrical works (Article 3 (1));

In the situation of providing service abroad, occasionally /

temporarly, the individuals established in the member states, can

carry out design / execution work of electrical installations, with the

authorization granted in the resident member state of origin, sending

to NARE a copy of the authorization, including an informal

translation(Article 3 (2))În situaţia prestării de servicii

transfrontaliere cu caracter ocazional/ temporar, persoanele fizice

stabilite în state membre, pot realiza lucrări de proiectare/ execuţie

de instalaţii electrice, în baza autorizării acordate în statul membru

de origine, transmiţând către ANRE copia autorizării respective,

inclusiv o traducere informală a acesteia (art. 3 (2)).

Forwards, for each analyzed country and for each profession, there

highlighted only the additional procedural requirements to seven steps

above, specific to each profession, and some data on recognition

decisions taken so far.

3.2. The procedures for the qualification recognition in ITALY

In Italy, the national point of contact is:

Presidenza del Consiglio dei Ministri, Dipartimento Politiche

Comunitarie, Ufficio Mercato Interno e Competitività

Piazza Nicosia 20, 00186 ROMA, ITALIA

puntonazionaledicontattoqualificheprofessionali@politicheeuropee.it

Website: www.politichecomunitarie.it

Contact persons: Mrs. Maria Giuseppina Castellano

Tel: + 39 06 677 92 548, Fax: + 39 06 677 95 064, Email:

[email protected]

mailto:puntonazionaledicontattoqualificheprofessionali@politicheeuropee.it

http://www.politichecomunitarie.it/


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Qualification recognition in Italy for the Impiantista / Electrician

profession is based on professional experience (Directive 2005/36/EC

Annex IV - automatic recognition), the competent authority is the

Ministry of Economic Development. Competent authority for the Impiantista / Electrician profession


Ministero dello Sviluppo Economico/

Ministerul Dezvoltării Economice Via Sallustiana, 53 00187 , Roma

Tel: 06 47055305

Fax: 06 4740156

Contact persons:

Name Address Contact Langua

ge

Farre

Caterina

Ministero dello sviluppo

economico, Via Sallustiana, 53,

00187 Roma

Phone: 06 47055305, Fax: 06 4740156, Email:

[email protected]

Raganelli Isabella

Ministero dello sviluppo

economico, Via Sallustiana, 53,

00187 Roma

Phone: 06 47055481, Fax: 06 4740156, Email:

[email protected]

According to the IMI statistics, for the profession of Impiantista /

Electrician, there have been taken, so far, 30 recognition decisions in Italy

for migrants from various countries, including Romania, for which we

find a total of 15 decisions, out of which 11 were positive (Annex 3.2).

3.3. The procedures for the qualification recognition in

SPAIN

The national point of contact for Spain is: Ms Leticia Gamo Martín, Dirección General de Política Universitaria,

Ministerio de Educación, Subdirección General de Títulos y

Reconocimiento de Cualificaciones, Paseo del Prado, 28, 28014 Madrid,

ESPAÑA, Tel: +34 91 506 5636, Fax: +34 91 506 5706

E-mail: [email protected], Website: http://www.mecd.gob.es/portada-mecd/

For two out of four regulated proffesions, respectiv pentru Ingeniero

de construcción y electricidad / Electromechanical engineer and

Instalador-montador electricista/ Lift maintenance engineer /Lift



mailto:leticia.gamo%40mecd.es

http://www.mecd.gob.es/portada-mecd/

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contractor/Lift electrician, the recognition on the Directive 2005/36/EC

database is done through the General system of recognition. For the

other two professions, Instalador de sistemas de baja (alta) tensión /

Installer of (low)high-voltage photovoltaic systems, the recognition in the

Directive 2005/36/EC database consists in the training level.

For the recognition of the Electromechanical engineer / Ingeniero

de construcción y electricidad an additional condition is required, that is

to be admitted as a member of the College of Engineers and Electrical /

Colegio Oficial de Ingenieros de Construcción y Electricidad and to be

registered Register of this College. The conditions of access are

determined by the Royal Decree. 1162/2002, by which the College of

Engineers and Electrical statute is approved13

. The competent authority

is the Ministry of Defense/Ministerio de Defensa.

Competent authority for Ingeniero de construcción y electricidad Name Address Contact

Ministerio de Defensa (Escuela Superior

Politécnica del Ejercito de Tierra) C/Joaquín Costa nr. 6, 28002

Madrid. Tel: +34 91400560

Fax: +34 914005677

For the Pentru profesiile de Instalador-montador electricista/ Lift

maintenance engineer /Lift contractor/Lift electrician and Instalador de

sistemas de baja (alta) tensión / Installer of (high)low-voltage

photovoltaic systems, there are no additional requirements towards the

general ones. Mentioned at the beginning of the chapter. For these

professions, the competent authority, which regulates the pursuit period

or the skills test (only when it does not coincide with the recognition

skills) is Ministerio de Industria, Turismo y Comercio/ Ministry of

Industry, Tourism and Trade (Subdirección General de Recursos,

Reclamaciones y relaciones con la Administración de Justicia/ General

subdirectory of appeal, complaints and relations with justice), but the

recognition is done by the competent authorities from the Autonomous

regions where it is requested.

Competent authority for Instalador-montador electricista Name Address Contact

13 http://www.boe.es/boe/dias/2002/11/20/pdfs/A40819-40827.pdf

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Ministerio de Industria, Turismo y Comercio

(Subdirección General de Recursos,

Reclamaciones y relaciones con la Administración de Justicia)

Paseo de la Castellana,

160, E-28071 MADRID

Phone: +34 91 349 47 09

Fax: +34 91 349 47 43

Email: [email protected]

Competent authority for Instalador de sistemas de baja tensión


Ministerio de Industria, Turismo y Comercio

(Subdirección General de Recursos, Reclamaciones y relaciones con la

Administración de Justicia)

Paseo de la Castellana, 160, E-28071 MADRID

Phone: +34 91 349 47 09

Fax: +34 91 349 47 43 Email:

[email protected]

In the IMI there are no data reffered to the recognition decisions, in

the case of the mentioned professions.

3.4. The procedures for the qualification recognition in the NETHERLANDS

Although in the Netherlands there are no regulated professions in

the electrical domain, it is worth mentioning that the recognition system

is well organized, as per the scheme 3.1. The point of contact for the

Netherlands is:

NUFFIC, Postbus 29777, 2502 LT Den Haag, NEDERLAND

Tel: +31 70 426 02 60, Fax: +31 70 426 03 99

www.nuffic.nl, www.beroepserkenning.nl, www.professionalrecognition.nl

Contact person: Ms. Kitty Wigleven, Tel: +31 70 426 02 86, Fax: +31 70

426 03 95, Email: [email protected]



http://www.nuffic.nl/

http://www.beroepserkenning.nl/

http://www.professionalrecognition.nl/

mailto:wigleven%40nuffic.nl

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Fig. 3.1. The general scheme for recognition of the regulated professions in the

Netherlands

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3.5. The procedures for the qualification recognition in DENMARK

As mentioned in chapter 2, in Denmark there are two regulated

professions in the electrical domain and for these, as for all the other

regulated professions, there are detailed information on the website of

the Ministry of Science, Innovation and Higher Education14

.

Also, the Danish Agency for International Education (Styrelsen

International Uddanelse Fost Cirius) can make a free evaluation,

regarding the equivalance of the migrant’s study program from the

resident country with the Danish ones, whch is not mandatory for the

qualification recognition.

The point of contact in Denmark is:

Mrs Tatjana Milcevic, Ministry of Science, Innovation and Higher

Education, Styrelsen for Universiteter og Internationalisering,

Danish Agency for Universities and Internationalisation

Bredgade 43, 1260 København K, DANMARK

Tel: +45 3395 1200, Direct line: +45 7231 8884, Fax: +45 3395 1300 E-mail: [email protected], Website: www.fivu.dk/en/recognition/rp

The most important aspects regrding the recognition in Denmark of

the two regulated profession are presented below.

1. Autoriseret elinstallatør/ Electrical Contractor

Competent authority


Sikkerhedsstyrelsen/ Danish Safety Technology Authority/Autoritatea

Daneză de Siguranţă în Tehnologie

Nørregade 63

6700 Esbjerg

Danish Safety Technology Authority:

Nørregade 63, 6700 Esbjerg, Telefon: (+45)

33732000, Fax: (+45) 33732099, E-mail: [email protected], Web: http://www.sik.dk

Contact person

14

http://en.iu.dk/recognition/regulated-professions/list-of-regulated-professions/database-of-

regulated-professions

mailto:kontaktpunkt%40iu.dk

http://www.fivu.dk/en/recognition/rp






http://www.sik.dk/



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Name Address Contact Langu

age

Milcevic Tatjana

Styrelsen for Universiteter og

Internationalisering Bredgade 43 DK-1260 Copenhagen K

Phone: +45 3395 1200 Fax: +45 3395 1300


EN

Anitta Mikkelsen - Phone: +45 33732000

Email: [email protected] DK

Application form: http://www.sik.dk/Global/English/Authorisation

Documents required for the recognition:

Proof of citizenship, for example, a copy of identity card or

passport;

professional experience certificate issued by the competent

authority of the resident member state;

Certificate of professional competence (where the profession is

regulated in the resident country);

Any other documents / information which might influence the

evaluation of professional and educational qualifications, or

other relevant information which the applicant wishes to

provide, for example, Curriculum Vitae);

Contact information: last name and first name, address, phone

and e-mail etc.. Where documents are sent by someone else

(company, trustee, etc.) there are required, in addition, the

sender's name, address, phone and e-mail;

Proof of lack of criminal convictions (eg, a statement of

criminal record);

Certification that the applicant is not under guardianship in the

resident country;

Documentation of name change / marriage certificate (if

applicable).

Special conditions for the applications that are not governed by the

EU norms. The persons who are not covered by the CE regulations will be

checked according to the Danish rules and regulations.

Fees: 1.250 DKR.



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Providing temporary services in the EU / EEA member states.

Before the first applicant’s commitment in Denmark, he needs to inform

the competent authority, by a written statement. The competent

authority will check the professional qualifications before the applicant

starts his profession. The renewal of the declaration will be needed if the

applicant wants to practice, temporary or occasional, in Denmark, in the

next year. The applicant needs to attach the following documents:

Contact information: name and surname, address, telephone and

e-mail;

Signed and dated statement, indicating the occupation and the

intention to provide a service in Denmark, temporary or

occasional;

Proof of citizenship (such as a photocopy of the relevant pages

of the passport);

Certification that he is legally established to practice in a

member state and that he is not prohibited, even temporarily, on

practicing, at the moment of filing the application (this can be

provided by member states, these are listed in Appendix B of

the Code of conduct), or other document proving the legally

establishment;

Certified photocopies of professional qualification documents

(proof of qualifications, an attestation of competence and / or

professional background, licensing, etc.);

If neither the profession, nor the training is regulated in the

member state of establishment: proof that he practiced the

profession for at least two years during the last ten (eg,

employment contracts and certificates from previous employers,

attesting his work and its duration)

Proof of lack of criminal convictions (eg, a statement of

criminal record);

Information on the name of the insurance company, if any, and

the contract number or other means of collective protection with

regards to professional liability;

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Documentation of name change / marriage certificate (if

applicable).

Sending the documents. If the applicant is a citizen of a country

belonging to the EU or EEA and the profession is listed by the Single

Point of Contact, he can send the documents electronically at the point

of contact, even if it is a temporary service provider (when it is required

a declaration and the accompanied documents). If the applicant's

occupation is not on the list of the Single Point of Contact, he must send

the documents by mail to the competent authority, responsible for

processing the request. The same applies if the applicant is a citizen of a

country outside the EU / EEA.

Certified photocopies. The applicant must submit certified

photocopies of essential documents (professional qualification,

certificate of the acquired rights, certificates of professional experience,

etc.). This means that an authority has stamped and signed each page of

the copy, as confirmation that these copies match with the original

documents. This confirmation can be made by a Danish authority (eg

local municipality, the job center, etc.), or by the institution / authority

that issued the document, or embassy / consulate in Denmark of the

country where the document is issued, or a Danish embassy or

consulate. Individuals can not verify the copies. If the applicant can not

submit a certified copy, the competent authority can control the content

and authenticity of the diploma, certificate and / or personal data.

Translations. The applicant must submit certified translations of the

essential documents ( professional qualification , certificate of acquired

rights, certificates of professional experience, etc. ). Standard documents

such as ID cards, passports, etc., should not be sent as certified

translations. Documents issued in English, Norwegian or Swedish

should not be translated. Documents issued in other languages must be

translated into Danish or English. Some authorities also supports

translations in German and French, and the applicant must contact the

competent authority where this is relevant. Uncertified translations are

accepted for the professions: doctor, dentist, nurse, midwife,

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veterinarian or pharmacist in an EU / EEA country . The applicant may

decide freely, in any of the EU or EEA countries, in which he wants to

achieve certified or approved translations for the essential documents .

Professional status in Denmark. During the profession in

Denmark, workers must obey to the professional standards, regulatory

or administrative proceedings, that are directly related to the

professional qualifications, such as the definition of the profession, the

use of titles, professional malpractice, and the ones linked to consumer

protection and safety.

Complaints Authority: -

Organizations: Tekniq

Additional sources of information: -

In annex 3.5, there are presented the statistics regarding the

recignition of a qualification, both for establishment and temporary

mobility.

2. Energy Consultant/Energikonsulent

Competent authority Name Address Contact

Energistyrelsen/ Danish Energy Authority/Autoritatea Daneză pentru

Energie

Amaliegade 44

1256 København K

Telefon: (+45) 33926700, Fax: (+45) 33114743, E-mail: [email protected], Web:

http://www.ens.dk/

Contact person


age

Milcevic Tatjana Styrelsen for Universiteter og

Internationalisering Bredgade 43, DK-1260 Copenhagen K

Phone: +45 3395 1200

Fax: +45 3395 1300

Email: [email protected] EN

Energistyrelsen - +45 33926700 [email protected]; +45 88737310 [email protected]




http://www.ens.dk/



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Application form. There is no application form. The applicant

should send a letter, mentioning the profession and to explain that he

wants to work as a permanent employee, indefinitely. He must include

the documents listed below at the "Documents required" section.

EU Directive regarding the mutual recognition of the professional

qualifications: 2005/36/EC, Title III, Chapter I (general recognition

system)

Required documents:

Skills attestation or evidence of qualification, that gives access

to the profession (where the profession is regulated in the

resident country);

Certificates, diplomas etc. relevant to the profession;

Information on the total duration of studies and the subjects

studied, specifying the time allocated for each topic (eg, hours,

weeks or ECTS points), and where applicable, the ratio between

the theoretical and the practical;

Information on professional training, seminars and training that

were attended, in addition to initial training (if applicable);

Proof of professional experience, for example, pay slips or

attestations from employers to identify the professional activity

and its duration (if applicable);

Evidence that he practiced the profession for at least two years

in the last ten, in the case where the profession is not regulated

in that country (eg pay slips or attestations from previous

employers to identify professional activity and its duration) if

deemed relevant;

Information provided by the resident member state on the

"qualifications equal treatment" matter, dealt under Article 12

of Directive 2005/36/EC, as set out in the standard form

(Appendix A to the Code of Conduct), if deemed relevant;

Any other documents / information which might influence the

evaluation of professional qualifications and education, or other

relevant information, ie Curriculum Vitae);

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Contact information: last name and first name, address, phone

and e-mail. In the case in which the documents are sent by

someone else (company, trustee, etc.), there are required in

addition the sender's name, address, phone and e-mail;

Proof of financial capacity and proof of insurance.

Special conditions for the applications that are not covered by

EU rules: Only citizens of the EU / EEA countries or in a country with

which the EU has reached an agreement, can practice as an energy

consultant profession in Denmark, based on the professional

qualifications obtained in another country. This means that an energy

consultants from third countries must obtain the permission from the

Danish state, in accordance with the requirements that apply in

Denmark, acc. To the Ministerial Order No. 228 of April 7, 2008,

Chapter 7.

Fees: -

Providing temporary services in the member states of the EU /

EEA, the documents, photocopies, certified translations,

professional status in Denmark: idem Electrical Contractor

Complaints Authority: Energy Board of Appeal

Organizations: Foreningen af Rådgivende Ingeniører,

Brancheforeningen pentru Bygningssagkyndige og Energikonsulenter,

Maskinmestrenes forening

Additional information sources: Energistyrelsen, Sekretariat

pentru energieffektive bygninger, Karnovs lovsamling.

For the Energy Consultant profession there are no statistics in the

IMI database 3.6. The procedures for the qualification recognition in

the UK

http://www.ekn.dk/

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The qualification recognition for all the seven identified professions

in UK is via the General System of Recignition, under the 2005/36/EC

Directive.

The point of contact in UK is:

ECCTIS Ltd., Oriel House, Oriel Road, Cheltenham,

Gloucestershire, GL50 1XP, UNITED KINGDOM

Tel: +44 871 226 2850, Fax: +44 871 330 7005

E-mail: [email protected], Website: http://www.ukncp.org.uk

For the recognition of the Chartered Energy Engineer profession,

the addition condition of a membership of the Energy Institute15

is

required, which is the competent authority for the recognition of thie

profession. Based on the report that this institue has, a person can have:

I. Pre-professional status: Affiliate member - for anyone interested

in the field; student member - for students in the energetical domain;

graduated member – for the high university graduates, who were

employed in the field and need to improve their training.

II. Professional status. For this, a minimum of 5 years experience

in the field is required, and the person must have responsibilties in the

current job porssition. In this situation there is the fellow, member or

technician status. Competent authority Name Address Contact details

Energy Institute 61 New Cavendish Street,

W1G 7AR London

Phone: +44-207 4677100, Fax: +44-207 5804420,

www.energyinst.org.uk

So far there is little recognition decisions, made in IMI, presented in

Annex 3.6a.

Member of the Institution of Engineering and Technology -

Electrical and computer (technology) engineer (MIET)/ Competent authority

15

http://www.energyinst.org/

mailto:info%40ukncp.org.uk

http://www.ukncp.org.uk/

http://www.energyinst.org.uk/

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The Institution of Engineering and

Technology Michael Faraday House, Herts

SG1 2AY Stevenage Phone: +44 0207 240

1871

The Institute of Engineering and Technology (IET) is opened for the

engineers (MIET) and the technicians (TMIET). Of these, only MIET is

recognized as a regulated profession, according to the Directive

CE/2005/36 and the British legislation16

. In annex 3.6b, there are

presented statistics regarding the recognition decision of the profession.

Mines electrician Competent authority


Health and Safety Executive 6th Floor, St Anne's House

L20 3RA Bootle, Merseyside Phone: +44 (0) 845 0055


Mines electrical engineer

Competent authority


Health and Safety Executive 6th Floor, St Anne's House L20 3RA Bootle, Merseyside

Phone: +44 (0) 845 0055 URL: http://www.hse.gov.uk

Health and Safety Executive /HSE17

is a national independent

supervisory institution, regarding the occupational health, safety and

illness. It is an independent regulator, acting in the public interest, in

order to reduce deaths and serious injuries in the workplace in Britain.

3.7. The procedures for the qualification recognition in GERMANY

16

Royal Charter-Statutory Instruments 2007 No. 2781 Professional Qualifications-The European

Communities (Recognition of Professional Qualifications) Regulations 2007 17

http://www.hse.gov.uk/aboutus/index.htm



http://www.hse.gov.uk/aboutus/index.htm

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Germany adopted, on April 1st, 2012, the “Recognition Act”

18.

Before this date there was no standard procedure for the professional

qualification recognition acquired abroad, although almost three million

persons with a professional qualification acquired abroad live and work

in Germany. Today, many people from other countries work in

Germany on occupations that are not consistent with their skill level.

Because the German economy is dependent on skilled workers, the

German government enacted the Law for improving the assessment

and recognition of foreign qualifications, also known as the Law on

recognition or the Recognition Act.

This helps to equate the procedures for the professional

qualifications and supports the skilled migrants and skilled foreign

workers on the labour market in Germany.

Germany has no central organization, that is responsible for all the

foreign requests of the professional qualification recognition. The

responsible authorities are available in every land.

The Federal Institute for Vocational Education and Training has

created a portal for recognition process in Germany, on the website of

the Federal Ministry of Education and Research, to help individuals in

seeking foreign recognition of their professional qualifications in

finding an authority to investigate the case and provide prompt answers

to their questions about the procedure of recognition. The portal is

aimed not only for the immigrants who already live in Germany and

have gained professional qualifications abroad, but also for the skilled

workers from other countries, who are interested in working in

Germany. The portal also helps the staff who advises individuals who

are seeking for the recognition of qualifications acquired abroad.

This portal 19

directs people who are seeking the recognition of a

certificate or a diploma by an authority that is responsible for assessing

18

http://www.anerkennung-in-deutschland.de/html/en/32.php 19

http://www.anerkennung-in-deutschland.de/html/en

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those skills and provide important information on the laws and

regulations underlying the recognition of foreign qualifications

procedures. In addition, the portal provides tips and information on

career guidance.

If one of the qualifications was obtained abroad, the diploma’s

equivalent can be checked with the German titles, that will give the right

to practice without a title granted, under the Law of determining

professional qualifications – Berufsqualifikationsfeststellungsgesetz/

Professional qualification determination Act (BQFG)20

.

The access to this procedure may vary, depending on the special

requirement of the regulated professions. In some cases, there are no

procedures in place to assess qualifications from third countries. In the

base of the BQFG law, a request can be submitted by any person who:

Has the professional qualifications obtained in a EU/EEA country;

Intents to practice paid employment in Germany.

The procedure is not available for the unskilled or semiskilled

persons, who don’t have the professional qualifications.

Responsible authorities

The Chambers of Commerce and Industry, who are primarily

responsible for considering the equivalence training in the dual

system and the central authority for industry and commerce:

IHK FOSA (Approval of Foreign Skills).

The responsibility in the regulated professions domain is based

on the specialized laws and regulations of each Land.

The application of the procedure

20

https://www.bq-portal.de/en/seiten/glossary#BQFG

http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/bqfg/index.html

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The procedure compares foreign qualifications, with a similar

German occupation;

The competent authority shall consider whether there are

fundamental differences between foreign qualifications and the

German professional qualifications;

Professional experience acquired in Germany or abroad can also

be taken into account in addition to training;

If it is not possible to provide adequate evidence of

qualifications, an analysis can be performed to determine the

qualifications of professional skills (eg, technical discussions and work sample);

The procedure is the subject to a fee. The amount is based on

the tax table of the authority and depends on the cost and effort

involved in implementing the procedure. The responsible

authority may provide accurate information regarding the tax.

Possible results

If the examination is positive, the authority issues an

equivalence certificate in unregulated professions. This has the

same legal consequences as a German professional

qualification. There is a certificate of the German examination.

The procedure is a prerequisite for access to employment in

regulated professions;

When there are considerable differences between foreign

qualifications and German skills, the following distinctions

must be implemented:

- In the case of training occupations, the competent

authority describes the existing professional qualifications

and describes the differences between these and the

German ones. This will help when applying for jobs and

make it possible to obtain additional qualifications, if

necessary;

- In the case of regulated professions, there may required an

adaptation measure (test or adaptation period) in order to

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achieve the equivalence. The compensatory measures vary

according to the individual special laws. The responsible

authority may provide information on how accurate.

Documents required for applying

Table with an overview, in German, of the training plan, and

any paid employment so far; Proof of identity (copy of identity card or passport);

Proof of professional qualifications;

Evidence of relevant work experience;

Other competence certificates;

A declaration that no application for the request of equivalence

has been made in the past;

Proof that the applicant intends to work in Germany (does not

apply for EU / EEA / Switzerland and persons residing in the

EU / EEA / Switzerland).

The responsible authority may require certified copies or originals. In

some cases, the authority may accept simple copies of the documents.

The documents must be translated into German. Translations will be

prepared by the public appointed and sworn interpreters, translators in

Germany or abroad. The competent authority may waive the need for

translation.

The length of the procedure

The responsible authority begins evaluating the equivalence

immediately after all the necessary documents are received.

From December 1st, 2012, the procedure should not take more

than three months. In difficult cases, the decision period may be

extended once, for good reasons.

The decision-making period starts with the receipt of all

required documents.

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Applications from abroad can be sent directly to the responsible

authority or the Central Office for Foreign Education (ZAB). ZAB will

forward requests to the appropriate authorities.

The point of contact for Germany is:

Dr. Hendrik Kaelble, Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und

Technologie, Referat EB2, Scharnhorststraße 34 – 37, 10115

Berlin, DEUTSCHLAND

Tel: +49 30 2014 7666, Fax: +49 30 2014 5379,

E-Mail: [email protected], Web site: www.bmwi.de

For all the four professions from the electrical domain, identified in

Germany (table 2.9), the recognition to the Directive 2005/36/EC is

based on the professional experience. (Annex IV – automatic

recognition). The are no additional recognition conditions, besides the

ones already mentioned at the beginning of this section. The statistics

regarding the four professional qualifications in Germany are as follow:

1. For the Elektromaschinenbauer Electromechanical engineering

profession (annex 3.7a)

2. For the Elektrotechniker (electrical engineer) / Inginer

Electrotehnică (anexa 3.7b)

3. Pentru profesia Elektrotechniker (electrician)/ Electrical

Engineering profession (annex 3.7c)

4. For the Informationstechniker (electrical) / Electromechanical

engineering profession (annex 3.7d)

mailto:diplomanerkennung%40bmwi.bund.de

http://www.bmwi.de/DE/Themen/Europa/Wirtschaftsraum-Europa/Binnenmarkt/berufsanerkennung.html

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3.8. The procedures for the qualification recognition in PORTUGAL

For the Electricista (Profissão Marítima) / Ship’s electrician

identified in Portugal in the analyzed domain, the recognition of the

Directive 2005/36/EC is done via the Instituto Portuário e dos

Transportes Marítimos / Sea Ports and Sea Transport Institute (EN),

with the following contact details:

Competent authority

Name Adddress Contact

Instituto Portuário e dos Transportes Marítimos

Sea Ports and Sea Transport

Institute (EN)

Edíficio Vasco da Gama, Rua

General Gomes Araújo 1399 - 005 Lisboa

Phone: +351-21 391 45 00 Fax: +351-21 391 46 00


URL: www.imarpor.pt

For all the analyzed profession, in Portugal, there is only one contact

person.

Contact person

Name Adddress Contact Languag

e

Antunes Ana

Coordinator for Directive 2005/36/EC

Instituto do Emprego e

Formação Profissional, I.P. Rua de Xabregas, 52

1949-003 Lisboa

Phone: +351 218 614 228

Fax: +351 218 614 602 (ex:2602 Email: [email protected]

For the Ship’s electrician profession, there are no statistical data in

the IMI system.

For the Engenheiro electrotécnico/ Electromechanical and

Engenheiro técnico de energia e sistemas de potência/ Energy engineer,

the recognition according to the Directive 2005/36/EC is done via the

General system of recognition, and competent authority is the Order of

Engineers/ Ordem dos Engenheiros.


http://www.imarpor.pt/


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Competent authority


Ordem dos Engenheiros

Av. Sidónio Pais 4E 1050 - 212 Lisboa

Phone: +351-21 313 26 00, Fax: +351-21 352 46 32 Email: [email protected]

URL: www.ordemengenheiros.pt

For the recognition of these two qualifications, there is the

additional requirement to be a member of the Orders of Engineers in

Portugal. According to the operation rules of this Order, candidates for

the membership on each category (effective member, trainee member,

honorary member, student member and collective member) must submit

an application to the regional secretariats of the Order. For the

admission, the candidate's resume is reviewed and possibly he is the

subject of a test.

In 1993 the rules were changed so that the master’ s graduates and

the owners of the doctorates titles may be exempted from the admission

exam, based on comparasion with the program.. The admission as a

member for each category is is preceded by the completion of an

internship, as a "probationary member". In the second chapter of the

Order’s Rules, there is presented in detail the admission for each of the

six categories of membership.

For the Engenheiro técnico de energia e sistemas de potência/

Energy engineer profession, there are no statisctics regarding the

recognition, and for the Engenheiro electrotécnico/ Electromechanical

profession, the situation is presented in annex 3.8a.

In Portugal we also find three professions:

1. Técnico Responsável pela Execução de Instalações Eléctricas

de Serviço Particular/ Electrician / Senior electrician

/Specialised electrician;

2. Técnico Responsável pela Exploração de Instalações Eléctricas

de Serviço Particular / Electrician / Senior electrician



http://www.ordemengenheiros.pt/

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3. Técnico Responsável pelo Projecto de Instalações Eléctricas de

Serviço Particular / Electrician / Senior electrician /Specialised

electrician,

For which the qualification recognition is made with a skills verification

test, having the same competent authority. There are no special

recognition requirements, except the ones mentioned in the beginning of

this chapter.

Competent authority


Direcção Geral de Geologia e Energia / General Directorate for Geology and

Energy (EN)

Av. 5 de Outubro, 87 1069-039 Lisboa

Phone: +351 21 7922800

Fax: +351 21 7939540 Email: [email protected]

URL: www.dgge.pt

There are recognition statitics only for the first profession (annex

3.8b).

The information point for Portugal:

Ms Carla Romão, Ministério da Economia e do Emprego, Instituto

do Emprego e da Formação Profissional, Departamento de

Formação Profissional

Rua de Xabregas, n.º 52, 1949-003 Lisboa, PORTUGAL

Tel: +35 1 21 861 44 85, Fax: +35 1 21 861 46 08

E-mail: [email protected]


http://www.dgge.pt/


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3.9. The procedures for the qualification recognition in the CZECH REPUBLIC

As discussed in section 2.9 there are five regulated proffesions in the

Czech Republic, in the electrical domain:

1. Montáž, opravy, revize a zkoušky elektrických zařízení Electrical

equipment/appliances contractor/repairer/ installer;

2. Revizní technik elektro / Mining electrician;

3. Technik pověřený dozerem nad elektrickou částí težního zařízení /

Mining electrician/ Technician for supervising electro components

of mining facility;

4. Elektrotechnik / Electrician;

5. Elektrodůstojník/ Ship’s electrician foreman/ Chief electric officer.

For the qualifications recognition corresponding to these five

profession, we can distinguish two condition categories:

I. General conditions that apply to all five professions

The recognition as per the 2005/36/EC Directive is based on the

General System of Recognition, except the first profession

(Annex IV – automatic recognition)

The same contact person

Contact person

Name Address Contact Languag

e

Raskova Zuzana

Ministry of Education, Youth and

Sports, Karmelitská 7, 118 12 Prague Tel.: +420 234 81 1376, Email:

[email protected] EN

Figure 3.2 presents a general recognition procedure of the

professional qualifications and services in the Czech Republic.


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V-aţi dobândit calificarea profesională în UE/SEE sau Elveţia şidoriţi să vă exercitaţi profesia în Republica Cehă?

Este reglementată profesia dvs. în Republica Cehă? Acces nelimitat pe piaţa muncii

Este necesară recunoaşterea calificării?

Sunteţi calificat pentru aceeaşi profesie în ţara dvs.? Directiva nu este aplicabilă

Doriţi să lucraţi în Republica Cehă permanent?

Doriţi să profesaţi temporar sau ocazional(să furnizaţi servicii)?

Sunteţi doctor, farmacist, dentist, asistentă medicală,moaşă, veterinar, chirurg sau arhitect?

Este necesară informarea unei autorităţicompetente de recunoaştere prin declaraţie

Profesia este reglementată în ţara dvs. sauputeţi dovedi că ultimii 10 ani aveţi cel puţin2 ani de experienţă profesională relevantă?

Principiul recunoaşteriiautomate poate fi aplicat

Profesia este reglementată în ţara dvs. sau puteţidovedi că ultimii 10 ani aveţi cel puţin 2 ani de

experienţă profesională relevantă?

Directiva nu este aplicabilă

Programul Dvs. de studii va fi comparat cu celnecesar în Republica Cehă

Sunteţi doctor, farmacist,dentist, asistentă medicală,

moaşă, veterinar, chirurg sauarhitect cu opţiunea

recunoaşterii automate?

Considerând profesia dvs.,sunt siguranţa şi sănătatea

publică puse în pericol?

Diferenţa dintre calificarea dvs. şi cea solicitată înRepublica Cehă este mai mare de un nivel? Calificarea va fi verificată

Este programul dvs. de studii mai scurt cu mai mult de un ansau există diferenţe substanţiale în conţinutul curriculum-ului

care nu pot fi acoperite de experienţa profesională?

Există diferenţe substanţiale întreprogramul dvs. de studii şi cel dinRepublica Cehă, care influenţează

siguranţa şi sănătatea publică?

Test de aptitudini sau stagiude adaptare

Test de aptitudini sau altemăsuri

CALIFICAREA ESTE RECUNOSCUTĂ PUTEŢI FURNIZA SERVICII

DA

DA

DA

DA

DA

DA DA

DA DA

DA

NU

NU

NU

NU

NU

NU

NU

NU

NU

Fig. 3.2. The recognition procedure of the professional qualification and services in Czech Republic

21

21

What you should know about the system for mutual recognition of professional qualifications in the EU

Member States, EEA countries and Switzerland, Zuzana Šonková and Štěpánka Skuhrová, Prague 2008, p. 9

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II. Specific conditions for each of the four professions

1. For the Montáž, opravy, revize a zkoušky elektrických zařízení /

Electrical equipment/appliances contractor/repairer/ installer Competent authority

Namee Address Contact

Ministerstvo průmyslu a

obchodu/Ministerul Industriei

şi Comerţului

Na Františku 32,

Staré Město

110 15 Prague

Tel.: +420 224 851 111, Fax: +420 224 811 089 Email: [email protected], URL: www.mpo.cz

In annex 3.9, there are presented statistics regarding the recognition of

this profession . For the other four profession, there are no statistics in the

IMI database.

2. For the Revizní technik elektro / Mining electrician profession

and for the Technik pověřený dozerem nad elektrickou částí težního

zařízení/ Mining electrician/ Technician for supervising electro

components of mining facility

Competent authority


Český báňský úřad/Autoritatea

Ceha pentru Mine

Kozí 4, P.O. BOX 140 11001

Prague Phone: +420 221775311, Fax: +420

221775363, Email: [email protected]

3. Pentru profesiile Elektrotechnik/ Ship’s electrician and

Elektrodůstojník/ Ship’s electrician foreman/ Chief electric officer

Autoritate competentă


Ministerstvo dopravy

/Ministerul

Transporturilor

nábř. Ludovíka

Svobody 12/22, P.O.BOX 9 110 15

Prague

Phone: +420 972 231 111, Fax: +420 972 231 184 Email: [email protected]; [email protected]

The information contact for the Czech Republic: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy odbor pro záležitosti

Evropské unie/Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports, Department for

EU Affairs, Karmelitská 7, 11812 Praha 1, ČESKÁ REPUBLIKA

Tel: +420 257 193 376/+420 257 193 579, Fax: +420 257 193 397

E-mail: [email protected], Website: www.msmt.cz


http://www.mpo.cz/


mailto:[email protected];%[email protected]

mailto:qualifications%40msmt.cz

http://www.msmt.cz/

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3.10. The procedures for the qualification recognition in AUSTRIA

For the Elektrotechnik/ Electrical Engineering/ Electromechanical

engineering, indentified in Austria in the electrical domain, the

recognition according to the Directive 2005/36/EC is based on

professional experience (Annex IV – automatic recognition).

The information point for Austria:

Mrs Irene Linke, Bundesminsterium für Wirtschaft, Familie und

Jugend (Federal Ministry of Economy, Family and Youth),

Department I/7, Industrial Law, Stubenring 1, 1010 Wien,

ÖSTERREICH, Tel: +43 1 71100 5446, Fax: +43 1 71100 935446

E-mail: [email protected], Website: http://www.bmwfj.gv.at

The competent authority for the professional recognition is the

Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft, Familie und Jugend / Federal

Ministry for Economy, Family and Youth:

Competent authority


Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft,

Familie und Jugend /

Federal Ministry for Economics, Family and Youth (EN)

Stubenring 1, Abteilung I/3

1010 Wien

Phone: +43-1 71100

Fax: +43-1 7142718

Email: [email protected] URL: www.bmwa.gv.at

Contact persons


age

Pöltl Gerhard

Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft, Familie

und Jugend, Stubenring 1, Abteilung I/3, 1010

Wien

Phone: +43.1.71100,

Fax: +43.1.714 27 18


Trojer Stefan

Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft, Familie

und Jugend, Stubenring 1, Abteilung I/8, 1010

Wien

Phone: +43-1-711005328

Fax: +43-1-71100935328


In the IMI statistics, there is a large number of recognition decisions,

specially for the migrants coming from Germany and Slovakia, both for

establishment and temporary migration (annex 3.10).

mailto:Irene.linke%40bmwfj.gv.at

http://www.bmwfj.gv.at/


http://www.bmwa.gv.at/



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3.11. The SOLVIT system

The SOLVIT system is a problem-solving network, in which the EU

member states work together to solve the problems resulting from

improper application of the law by the public authorities. Among the

areas in which the issue frequency is high and there are complaints to be

dealt by SOLVIT, there is also the professional recognition of

qualifications and diplomas, along with other areas such as access to

education, residence permits, voting rights, social security, free

movement of capital and payments etc.

In each EU member state there is a SOLVIT center, that provides

these services, free of charge. For the analyzed countries and for

Romania, the data regarding the SOLVIT centres are presented in Table

3.1.

SOLVIT centres22

Table 3.1

Country Contact details

Czech

Republic

Barbora Hanáková, Zuzana Bakotová, Tomáš Stehlík Odbor vnitřního trhu a služeb EU, Ministerstvo průmyslu

a obchodu, Na Františku 32, CZ - 11015 Praha 1

Tel. +420 22 422 1701 Fax. +420 22 485 3079

[email protected]

Denmark

Jens Kasper Rasmussen, Sofie Freilev, Karin Kragshave

Kristian Yde Agerbo, Danish Business Authority (Internal

Market Centre), Langelinie Allé 17, DK - 2100 Copenhagen

Tel. +45 35 46 62 00 (the

hotline) Tel. +45 35 46 66 16

Tel. +45 35 46 66 73

[email protected]

Germany Lisa TEICHMANN, Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und

Technologie, Scharnhorststr. 34-37, DE - 10115 Berlin

Fax. +49 3018 615 5379

[email protected]

Spain

Ana Iglesias, Ana María Hernández, Javier Pascual Pontones, SOLVIT – España, Ministerio de Asuntos

Exteriores, y de Cooperación, Serrano Galvache 26, ES -

28033 Madrid

Tel. +34 91 379 9999

Fax. +34 91 394 8684 [email protected]

Italy

Giuseppina VALENTE, Francesco CIPRI, Massimo SANTORELLI, Presidenza Consiglio Ministri,

Dipartimento Politiche Comunitarie, Piazza Nicosia 20,

IT - 00186 Roma

Tel. +39 06 677 95 844

Fax. +39 06 677 95 044 [email protected]

Netherlands Koen van Ginneken, SOLVIT Nederland, Ministerie van

Economische Zaken, Landbouw en Innovatie

Tel. +31 70 379 7708

Fax. +31 70 379 7014

22

http://ec.europa.eu/solvit/site/centres/addresses/index.htm#czechrep






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Bezuidenhoutseweg 30, Postbus 20101, NL - 2500 EC Den Haag

[email protected]

Austria

Sylvia Vana, Alexandra Gaudmann-Heber, Christian Müller, Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft, Familie und

Jugend, SOLVIT Center, Abteilung C1/2, Stubenring 1, AT

- 1010 Wien

Tel. +43 1 71100-5119

Tel. +43 1 71100 - 5293

Tel. +43 1 71100-5187 Fax. +43 1 71100-2207

[email protected]

Portugal

Rosarinho MELANCIA, Mafalda DE SIQUEIRA, francesca FONTES, Ministério dos Negócios Estrangeiros

Direcção Geral dos Assuntos Europeus, Serviço do

Mercado Interno, Rua Cova da Moura, 1, PT - 1350-115 Lisboa

Tel. +351 21 393 57 53 Tel. +351 21 393 57 50

Tel. +351 21 393 55 54

Fax. +351 21 393 57 98 [email protected]

Romania

Romulus BENA, Karina STAN, Ramona-Maria CIUCĂ Ministry of European Affairs, Government of Romania

Bvd. Aviatorilor nr. 50A, District 1, Bucharest 011854,

Romania

Tel. +40 21 308 53 40

Tel. +4021 308 53 71

Tel. +40 37 410 45 23 Fax. +40 21 308 53 96

[email protected]

UK Chris Korcz, Department for Business, Innovation and

Skills, 1 Victoria Street, UK - London SW1H 0ET

Tel. +44 20 7215 2833

Fax. +44 20 7215 2234

[email protected]

The complaints can be submitted on-line, on the documents

available on the SOLVIT websites from each country (Table 3.1). Any

complaint through SOLVIT implies four stages to resolution:

the case is accepted, the legal base is being checked, if the

documents that were included in the base by the origin center are

not sufficient, additional documents are required;

obtaining the solution: the competent authority that is involved

in the case is contacted and it cooperates in order to obtain a

solution that is a fair, in accordance to European legislation;

solution proposal (implemented or not) – the solution must be

real, practical and in accordance to European legislation;

Monitoring the implementation of the applicant's proposal to

solve the case.

SOLVIT potential is still insufficiently exploited as a problem solving key

instrument at a national/European level, partially because of the

insufficient staff from different SOLVIT centers and also because of the






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insufficient information received by the European citizens regarding the

competencies of these centers.

4. THE PURSUIT OF THE FORESTRY PROFESSIONS IN THE ANALYZED COUNTRIES

4.1. The pursuit of the electrical professions in Romania

In Romania, the professional pursuit from the electrical domain is

regulated under the Ord 11/2013 - "Regulation Approval for licensing

electricians, project checkers, technical executer and quality technical

expert and extrajudicial in the electrical installations domain” published

in the Official Gazette no.152/21.03.2013. The most important

provisions concerning the pursuit of the four categories of occupations,

covered by this order, are as follows.

Electrical Contractors have the right to pursuit activities according

to their skills, mentioned in article 35:

A. As authorized individual, sole proprietorship or a family

business member (only grades II, III and IV);

B. As an employee of an economical operator, who pursuits

activities on the basis of the certificates issued, by the

competent authority;

C. As an employee of a network operator;

D. As an employee of an economical operator, as a producer or

final electrical customer, industrial or similar.

The extension of validity is completed as:

The extension of validy of the Electrical Contractor quality,

for the same grade / type of authorization, can be requested

during the moment of the expiration, and an Electrician

identification card is issued;

The extension of validity can be submitted with the request for

the extension of validity of the electrician identification card,

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IIIA or IVA grade, during the session when the validity

expires.

The quality extension of technical recognition validity cand be

submitted with the request to extend the electrician

identification card, IIIB or IVB grade, during the session when

the validity expires.

The extension of the quality technical expert and extrajudicial

in the electrical installations domain validity can be submitted

with th request to extent the validity of the electrician

indentification card, IIIA=B or IVA+B, during the session

when the validity expires.

If the request is not submitted during the expiration session, the

holder will be found on the list of individuals whose cards have

expired, which is published and regularly updated on the website

of the competent authority.

4.2. The pursuit of similar profession in the analyzed EU countries

In Italia the pursuit of the professions in the electrical area is

compliant to some specific regional and autonomous provinces

regulations.

The professions from the Installazione impianti elettrici categories ,

in which we also find the Impiantista/ Electrician profession, which are

responsible for the overall technical occupation that should be

mandatory in any company, in which there is work with electrical

appliances. The CEI 11-27 Norm regulates the appointment of persons

(il Responsabile dell’Impianto - RI, Preposto ai Lavori - PL).

For pursuing in Spain as a Ingeniero de Construcción y

Electricidad/ Electromechanical engineer, there is the legal obligation

to become a member of the College of Civil and Electrical Engineers /

Colegio Oficial de Ingenieros de Construcción y Electricidad and to be

registered in the Register of this college, valid for all those who practice

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this profession is available for all those who practice it, in various types,

either free or in private entities when using this title.

In the UK for pursuing one of the analyzed professions, it is

mandatory to become a member of a professional organization.

So, for pursuing the Chartered Energy Engineer profession, the

additional condition to become a member of the Energy Institute23

is

mandatory, which is the competent authority in the recognition process,

and to have at least five years of experience in the area.

For the Electrical and computer (technology) engineer profession,

it is mandatory to become a member of the Engineering and Technology

Institution.

In Portugal, in order to pursue the Engenheiro técnico de energia e

sistemas de potência/ Energy engineer and Engenheiro electrotécnico/ Electromechanical, it is mandatory to become a member of the Order of

Engineers in Portugal/Ordem dos Engenheiros24

.

According to the rules of operation from this Order, annually, the

professional progress for each member can be assessed, at his request

(art. 16), followed by the appropriate update of the degree or skill. Also,

once in seven years the professional progress is reviewed and certified

from the academic level E1 (Members with a degree in engineering -

EQF level 6), the E2 (Members with master's degree in engineering -

EQF level 7) and then E3 (Members with PhD in engineering - EQF

level 8) (art. 17).

On the other hand, each member can traverse three levels of

professional qualifications for receiving membership, a Senior Member

and the last step, Advisor Member.

Membership is granted to E1 levele candidates, and the Senior

Member one is given to the E2 and E3 levels, members who have at

23

http://www.energyinst.org/ 24

http://www.ordemengenheiros.pt/fotos/editor2/admissao_qualificacao/raq_2011_07_02_09.pdf

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least 5 years of experience and at least 3 recommendations from senior

members or advisor members.

To obtain the counselor membership, it is required a minimum of 5

years as a senior member or 15 years as a member or 20 years of

professional experience in the field, plus three recommendations from

other members councilors.

All fees are established and maintained by the National Board of

Directors.

In the other countries, to pursue the analyzed professions in chapters

3 and 4, there are no special conditions.

5. CONCLUSIONS

The present guide covers aspects of skills validation / certification,

recognition and pursuit of the profession in Romaniain the electrical

domain, compared with identical, similar, homologous or compatible

professions from nein EU member states, namely Austria, Czech

Republic, Denmark, Germany, Italy, UK, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain.

These professions are discussed in detail in Chapters 2, 3 and 4, for

the countries listed. This analysis took into account the fact that in

Romania, the professions in the electrical domain are regulated by

NARE and there have been identified the competent authorities for each

country, for each of the analyzed profession.

Even if in Italy, Autorita per L’Energia Elettrica e il Gas - AEEG

(which is similar to NARE in Romania) does not have any

responsability as a competent authority regarding training and / or

qualification recoognition, but only to regulate the energy market, in the

case of professions from this country, there has been identified a large

number of similarity to those in Romania in terms of types and

authorizations degrees.

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Achieving the certification and qualification recognition guide in the

electrical domain, primarily, seeks to be a useful tool to inform all

persons who may be in the situation:

To follow a training program in one of the analyzed countries,

at the end of which is to pursue a similar profession in the

electrical domain;

Has a similar qualification to the one from Romania and wants

to want to be recognized and to practice in the analyzed

countries, temporarly or ocasionally;

After recognition in one of the analyzed countries, they want to

know the regulations and obligations regarding the pursuit of

the profession, the professional conduct and ethics in the field,

the membership in certain professional organizations etc.

Equally important, the guide aims to support the competent

authorities of Romania in its efforts to standardize the certification and

recognition of regulated professions that they manage, by informing

them about the practices of other EU member states.

The main limitations of the guide are that it only deals with the

situation of 9 EU countries, set for all the developed guidelines and

some information, generally the statistics, are available when

developing guidelines and should be updated regularly.

Although the IMI number of recognition decisions is not as high as

in other professions (nurses, doctors, etc..), in the electric field there is

still a significant number of decisions that are discussed in Chapter 3,

for each country and for each profession, especially in regards to Austria

where the profession Elektrotechnik / Electrical Engineer has 495

recognition decisions (and only 2 – negative! for Romania) and 276

temporary mobility decisions (none for Romania). In other countries,

such as, for example Italy there is a greater number of positive decisions

(15 decisions, out of which 11 were positive).

In Chapter 4, there are highlighted the professions whose pursuit is

the subject to certain membership organizations, colleges, orders etc.

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and there are described the codes of ethics and professional conduct,

career development conditions, service training etc.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

1. The Directive 2005/36/CE on th Professional Qualifications;

2. Order 11/2013 - "Approval Regulation for authorized electrical

engineering; project checkers;technical Executer and quality technical

expert and extrajudicial in the electrical installations domain,"

published in the Official Gazette no.152/21.03.2013 (www. anre.ro);

3. Real Decreto 1837/2008, de 8 de noviembre, por el que se incorporan

al ordenamiento jurídico español la Directiva 2005/36/CE, del

Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo, de 7 de septiembre de 2005, y la

Directiva 2006/100/CE, del Consejo, de 20 de noviembre de 2006,

relativas al reconocimiento de cualificaciones profesionales, así como

a determinados aspectos del ejercicio de la profesión de abogado;

4. http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/qualifications/regprof/ (accessed

15.05.2013);

5. http://www.madrid.org/cs/Satellite?c=CM_InfPractica_FA&cid=11320

43866692&id Consejeria=1109266187224&idListConsj=1109265

444710&idOrganismo=1142289231982&language=es&pagename=Co

munidadMadrid%2FEstructura&pv=1142285393207 (accessed

15.05.2013);

6. http://www.cfp402quilmes.com.ar/montador_electricista_y_electricista_i

nstalador.html (accessed 15.05.2013);

7. http://www.engc.org.uk/registration/acad/search.aspx (accessed

15.05.2013);

8. http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/qualifications/regprof/index.cfm?action

=regprofs&id_country=3&

quid=1&mode=asc&pagenum=11&maxrows=15#top (accessed

15.05.2013);

9. www.deutscherqualifikationsrahmen.de/ accessed 15.05.2013);

10. http://www.dgeg.pt/ (accessed 15.05.2013);

11. http://www.ordemengenheiros.pt/fotos/editor2/admissao_qualificacao/

raq_2011_07_02_09.pdf (accessed 15.05.2013);

12. http://www.boe.es/boe/dias/2002/11/20/pdfs/A40819-40827.pdf

(accessed 15.05.2013);




http://www.deutscherqualifikationsrahmen.de/

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13. http://en.iu.dk/recognition/regulated-professions/list-of-regulated-

professions/database-of-regulated-professions (accessed 15.05.2013);

14. http://www.energyinst.org/ (accessed 15.05.2013);

15. Royal Charter-Statutory Instruments 2007 No. 2781 Professional

Qualifications-The European Communities (Recognition of

Professional Qualifications) Regulations 2007;

16. http://www.hse.gov.uk/aboutus/index.htm (accesat 15.05.2013);

17. http://www.anerkennung-in-deutschland.de/html/en/32.php (accessed

15.05.2013);

18. http://www.anerkennung-in-deutschland.de/html/en (accessed

15.05.2013);

19. https://www.bq-portal.de/en/seiten/glossary#BQFG (accessed

15.05.2013);

20. http://www.ordemengenheiros.pt/fotos/editor2/admissao_qualificacao/

raq_2011_07_02_09.pdf (accessed 15.05.2013);

21. http://ec.europa.eu/solvit/site/centres/addresses/index.htm#czechrep

(accessed 15.05.2013);



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ANNEXES

Annex 3.2. Statistics regarding the qualification recognition in

Italy

Impiantista / Electrician

Recognition decisions/Statistics

The country in which the

qualification

was

Positive

General system of recognition

(without

compensatory measures)

Negative - General Recognition System

and professional

experience

Decisions

taken by the host country

Total

positive

Total

negative

Total

neutral

Belgium 1 1 1 0 0

Bulgaria 1 1 1 0 0

France 1 1 2 1 1 0

Germany 1 1 0 1 0

Polond 1 1 1 0 0

Romania 11 4 15 11 4 0

Sweden 1 1 0 1 0

Switzerland 4 2 6 4 2 0

UK 2 2 2 0 0

Total all

countries 21 9 30 21 9 0

Total EU 17 7 24 17 7 0

Total EFTA 4 2 6 4 2 0


Denmark

Autoriseret elinstallatør/ Electrical Contractor

Recognition decision

Period The country in which the

qualification was

obtained

The decision taken No.

2001/02 Germany (DE) Negative - General Recognition System and professional experience

1

2001/02 Sweden (SE) Positive - General Automatic Recognition System (no 7





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compensation measures)

2001/02 Sweden (SE) Negative - General Recognition System and professional experience

1

2003/04 France (FR) 1

2003/04 Germany (DE) Positive - General Automatic Recognition System (no


2

2003/04 Island (IS) 1

2003/04 Norway (NO) 1

2003/04 Sweden (SE) 2

2005/06 Germany (DE) Negative - General Recognition System and professional experience

1

2005/06 Germany (DE)

Automatic recognition of professional experience

7

2005/06 Sweden (SE) 3

2009 Norway (NO) 1

2009 Sweden (SE) 3

Recognition statistics

The country

in which the

qualification was obtained

Automatic

recognition of

professional experience

Positive -

General

Automatic Recognition

System (no


Negative -

General

Recognition

System and professional

experience

Decisions

taken by

the host country

Total Positiv

e

Total negativ

e

Total

neutral

France 1 1 0 1 0

Germany 7 2 2 11 9 2 0

Island 1 1 1 0 0

Norway 1 1 2 2 0 0

Sweden 6 9 1 16 15 1 0

Total all

countries 14 13 4 31 27 4 0

Total EU 13 11 4 28 24 4 0

Total EFTA 1 2 0 3 3 0 0

Declarations / temporary mobility:

Period The country in which the

qualification was

obtained

The declarations received by the host country No.

2008 Germany (DE) Qualifications test (Art 7.4.(2)) - Automatic positive 1

2008 Germany (DE) Examination 3

2008 Great Britain (UK) Without qualification test (Art 7.4. (2)) - positive

automatic 1


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2009 Germany (DE) Qualifications test (Art 7.4.(2)) - Automatic positive 4

2009 Sweden(SE) Examination 4

2010 Germany (DE)

Qualifications test (Art 7.4.(2)) - Automatic positive

3

2010 Netherlands (NL) 1

2010 Great Britain (UK) 2

2011 Germany (DE) 2

2011 Poland (PL) 1

2011 Sweden (SE) 2

Statistics regarding temporary mobility

Resident

country

Without the

qualifications

test (Art 7.4.(2)) - Automatic

positive

Qualifications test

(Art 7.4.(2)) - Automatic positive

Examinati

on

Total declaratio

ns/decisio

ns

Total

positive Total

negative Total

neutral

Germany 10 5 15 10 0 5

Netherlands 1 1 1 0 0

Poland 1 1 1 0 0

Sweden 2 4 6 2 0 4

Great

Britain 1 2 3 3 0 0

Total all

countries 1 16 9 26 17 0 9

Total EU 1 16 9 26 17 0 9

Total

EFTA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


the UK

Annex 3.6a. Chartered Energy Enginee

Recognition decisions

Period

The country in

which the

qualification was

obtained

Decisions taken by the host country No.

2009 Greece (EL) Negative - General Recognition System and professional

experience 1

2009 Italy (IT) Positive after a skill test (general system) 1

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Statistics



Positive after a skill test (general system)

Negative - General

Recognition System and professional

experience

Decisions

taken by the host

country

Total positive

Total negative

Total

neutra

l

Greece 1 1 0 1 0

Italy 1 1 1 0 0

Total all countries 1 1 2 1 1 0

Total EU 1 1 2 1 1 0


Annex 3.6b. Member of the Institution of Engineering and

Technology - Electrical and computer (technology) engineer (MIET)


Period

The country in which

the qualification was

obtained Decisions taken by the host country No.

2008 France (FR) Adjustment period 1

2008 Ireland (IE) Positive after adaptation period (general system)

1

2008 Romania (RO) 1

2009 Bulgaria (BG)

Positive - General Automatic Recognition System (no


1

2009 France (FR) 2

2009 Germany (DE) 1

2009 Greece (EL) 1

2009 Polond 1

2009 Portugal (PT) 1

2009 Spain (ES) 1

Statistics

Th

e co

untr

y i

n

wh

ich

th

e

qual

ific

atio

n

was

ob

tain

ed

Po

siti

ve

-

Gen

eral

Au

tom

atic

Rec

og

nit

ion

Sy

stem

(no

com

pen

sati

on

mea

sure

s)

Po

siti

ve

afte

r

adap

tati

on

per

iod

(gen

eral

syst

em)

Pen

din

g

Ex

amin

atio

n

Dec

isio

ns

tak

en

by t

he

ho

st

cou

ntr

y

To

tal

po

siti

ve

To

tal

neg

ativ

e

To

tal

neu

tral

Bulgaria 1 1 1 0 0

France 2 1 3 2 0 1

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Germany 1 1 1 0 0

Greece 1 1 1 0 0

Ireland 1 1 1 0 0

Poland 1 1 1 0 0

Portugal 1 1 0 0 1

Romania 1 1 1 0 0

Spain 1 1 1 0 0

Total all

countries 7 2 1 1 11 9 0 2

Total EU 7 2 1 1 11 9 0 2

Total EFTA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


Germany Annex 3.7a. Elektromaschinenbauer / Electrical Engineering /


Statistics (all the decisions were taken in 2010)

The country

in which the


Positive.

Automatic

recognition of professional

experience

Positive -

General


System (no


Positive

after a skill test

(general

system)

Pending

Decisio

ns taken by the

host

country

Total

positive

Total negativ

e

Total

neutral

Hungary 1 1 1 0 0

Ireland 1 1 1 0 0

Italy 1 1 0 0 1

Netherlands 3 2 1 6 6 0 0

Poland 1 1 1 0 0

Romania 1 1 1 0 0

Total all

countries 5 3 2 1 11 10 0 1

Total EU 5 3 2 1 11 10 0 1

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Total EFTA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Annex 3.7b. Elektrotechniker / electrical engineer

Statistics (all the decisions were taken in 2010)

Th

e co

untr

y i

n w

hic

h t

he

qual

ific

atio

n w

as o

bta

ined

Po

siti

ve

- A

uto

mat

ic

reco

gn

itio

n o

f p

rofe

ssio

nal

exp

erie

nce

Po

siti

ve

- G

ener

al A

uto

mat

ic

Rec

og

nit

ion

Sy

stem

(no

com

pen

sati

on

m

easu

res)

Po

siti

ve

afte

r a

skil

l te

st

(gen

eral

sy

stem

)

Neg

ativ

e, a

fter

a s

kil

l te

st

(gen

eral

sy

stem

)

Ad

just

men

t p

erio

d

Pen

din

g

Dec

isio

ns

tak

en b

y t

he

ho

st

cou

ntr

y

To

tal

po

siti

ve

To

tal

neg

ativ

e

To

tal

neu

tral

Austria 15 1 16 16 0 0

Belgium 1 1 0 0 1

Bulgaria 1 1 1 0 0

Czech

Republic 1 1 0 1 0

Greece 1 1 1 0 0

Hungary 5 1 6 5 0 1

Italy 1 1 1 0 0

Netherlands 3 1 4 3 0 1

Poland 5 1 1 4 11 6 1 4

Romania 3 3 0 0 3

Slovakia 6 6 6 0 0

Spain 1 1 2 1 0 1

Totalall

countries 36 3 1 2 1 10 53 40 2 11

Total EU 36 3 1 2 1 10 53 40 2 11

Total EFTA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Annex 3.7c. Elektrotechniker (electrician)/ Electrician


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Period




2007 Austria (AT)

Automatic recognition of professional experience

3

2007 Czech Republic

(CZ) 1

2007 Greece (EL) 1

2007 Hungary (HU) 2

2007 Italy (IT) 4

2007 Italy (IT) Examination 1

2007 Netherlands (NL) Automatic recognition of professional experience 2

2007 Poland (PL) Negative - Automatic General System and professional

experience 1

2007 Poland (PL) Automatic recognition of professional experience 8

2007 Romania (RO) Negative - Automatic General System and professional

experience 1

2007 Romania (RO) Examination 1

2009 Austria (AT) Automatic recognition of professional experience 8

2009 Bulgaria (BG) Examination 1

2009 France (FR) Automatic recognition of professional experience 2

2009 Hungary Automatic recognition of professional experience 4

2009 Hungary Negative after a skill test (general system) 1

2009 Italy Positive after a skill test (general system) 1

2009 Italy Positive - General Automatic Recognition System (no compensation measures)

1

2009 Italy Automatic recognition of professional experience

1

2009 Luxembourg (LU) 1

2009 Netherlands (NL) Positive - General Automatic Recognition System (no

compensation measures) 1

2009 Netherlands (NL) Automatic recognition of professional experience

9

2009 Poland (PL) 5

2009 Poland (PL) Positive - General Automatic Recognition System (no


2009 Poland (PL) Examination 3

2009 Poland (PL) Negative after a skill test (general system) 2

2009 Poland (PL) Negativ Sistem General automat şi experienţă profesională 1

2009 Slovakia Automatic recognition of professional experience 3

2009 Slovenia Positive after a skill test (general system) 1

2009 Spain (ES) Positive after a skill test (general system) 1

Statistics

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Th

e co

untr

y i

n w

hic

h

the

qual

ific

atio

n w

as

obta

ined

Po

siti

ve

- A

uto

mat

ic

reco

gn

itio

n o

f

pro

fess

ional

ex

per

ien

ce

Po

siti

ve

- G

ener

al

Au

tom

atic

Rec

og

nit

ion

Sy

stem

(no

com

pen

sati

on

mea

sure

s)

Po

siti

ve

afte

r a

skil

l

test

(gen

eral

sy

stem

)

Neg

ativ

e A

uto

mat

ic

Gen

eral

Sy

stem

and

pro

fess

ional

ex

per

ien

ce

Neg

ativ

e af

ter

a sk

ill

test

(gen

eral

sy

stem

)

Ex

amin

atio

n

Dec

isio

ns

tak

en b

y t

he

ho

st c

oun

try

To

tal

po

siti

ve

To

tal

neg

ativ

e

To

tal

neu

tral

Austria 11 11 11 0 0

Bulgaria 1 1 0 0 1

Czech

Republic 1 1 1 0 0

France 2 2 2 0 0

Greece 1 1 1 0 0

Hungary 6 1 7 6 1 0

Italy 5 1 1 1 8 7 0 1

Luxembourg 1 1 1 0 0


Poland 13 2 2 2 3 22 15 4 3

Romania 1 1 2 0 1 1

Slovakia 3 3 3 0 0

Slovenia 1 1 1 0 0

Spain 1 1 1 0 0

Total all

countries 54 4 3 3 3 6 73 61 6 6

Total EU 54 4 3 3 3 6 73 61 6 6

Total EFTA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Annex 3.7d. Informationstechniker (electrical) / Electrical

Engineering / Electromechanical engineering Recognition decisions

Period

The country in

which the

qualification was

obtained


2007 Italy(IT) Automatic recognition of professional experience 1

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2007 Netherlands (NL) 1

2007 Romania (RO) 1

2009 Poland (PL) Positive - General Automatic Recognition System (no compensation measures)

1

2010 Netherlands (NL) Positive after a skill test (general system) 1

2010 Romania (RO) Automatic recognition of professional experience 1

2010 Great Britain (UK) Positive after a skill test (general system) 1

Statistics

The country

in which the qualification

was obtained

Positive -

Automatic recognition of

professional

experience

Positive -

General Automatic

Recognition

System (no compensation

measures)

Positive after a

skill test (general

system)

Decisions taken

by the

host country

Total positive

Total negative

Total neutral

Italy 1 1 1 0 0


Poland 1 1 1 0 0

Romania 2 2 2 0 0

Great Britain 1 1 1 0 0

Total all

countries 4 1 2 7 7 0 0

Total EU 4 1 2 7 7 0 0

Total EFTA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


Portugal Annex 3.8a. Engenheiro electrotécnico/ Electromechanical

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Period




2005/06 France (FR)



1

2005/06 Spain (ES) 1

2007 Germany (DE) 1

2007 Spain (ES) 1

2008 Belgium (BE) 1

2008 Greece (EL) 1

2008 Spain (ES) 1

2009 Bulgaria (BG) 1

2009 Estonia (EE) 1

2009 Germany (DE) Positive after adaptation period (general system) 1


Statistics

The country in

which the qualification was

obtained

Positive - General Automatic

Recognition System

(no compensation measures)

Positive after

adaptation period

(general system)

Examination

Decisio

ns

taken by the

host

country

Total

positiv

e

Total

negativ

e

Total neutral

Belgium 1 1 1 0 0

Bulgaria 1 1 1 0 0

Estonia 1 1 1 0 0

France 1 1 1 0 0

Germany 1 1 1 3 2 0 1

Greece 1 1 1 0 0

Spain 3 3 3 0 0

Total all

countries 9 1 1 11 10 0 1

Total EU 9 1 1 11 10 0 1

Total EFTA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Declarations / temporary mobility:

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Period The country in which the qualification was


2010 Germany (DE) Qualifications test (Art 7.4.(2)) - Automatic positive

7

2010 Spain (ES) 2

Statistics / temporary mobility

Resident country Qualifications test (Art

7.4.(2)) - Automatic positive

Total declarations /

decision

Total Positiv

e

Total

negative

Total

neutral

Germany 7 7 7 0 0

Spain 2 2 2 0 0

Total all countries 9 9 9 0 0

Total EU 9 9 9 0 0

Total EFTA 0 0 0 0 0

Annex 3.8b Técnico Responsável pela Execução de Instalações

Eléctricas de Serviço Particular/ Electrician / Senior electrician



Period




2010 Franţa (FR) Positive - General Automatic Recognition System (no


2010 Spania (ES) 1

Statistics

The country in which the qualification was

obtained

Positive - General


System (no compensation measures)

Decisions taken by

the host country Total

positive

Total

negative

Total

neutral

France 1 1 1 0 0

Spain 1 1 1 0 0

Total all countries 2 2 2 0 0

Total EU 2 2 2 0 0


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the Czech Republic

Montáž, opravy, revize a zkoušky elektrických zařízení / Electrical

equipment/appliances contractor/repairer/ installer

Recognition – establishing decisions

Period

The country in

which the



2003/04 Slovakia



1

2005/06 Italy 2

2005/06 Slovakia 1

2007 Germany 1

2008 Germany 1

2009 Bulgaria 1

2009 Germany 2

2009 Netherlands 1

Statistics - establishing


qualification was

obtained

Positive - General Automatic

Recognition System (no compensation measures)

Decisions taken

by the host country

Total

positive

Total

negative

Total

neutral

Bulgaria 1 1 1 0 0

Germany 4 4 4 0 0

Italy 2 2 2 0 0

Netherlands 1 1 1 0 0

Slovakia 2 2 2 0 0

Total all

countries 10 10 10 0 0

Total EU 10 10 10 0 0


Temporary mobility statements:

Period


qualification

was obtained


2009 Austria Declarations received by host country (Art. 7.1) - except the cases

covered by Article 7.4

1

2009 Germany 2

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2010 Germany 5

2010 Slovakia 6

2011 Austria 1

2011 Germany 2

2011 Slovakia 3

2012 Austria 4

2012 Germany 3

2012 Poland 1

Temporary mobility statistics

Resident country Declarations received by host

country (Art. 7.1) - except the cases

covered by Article 7.4

Total

declarations/

decisions

Total pozitive

Total negative

Total neutral

Austria 6 6 0 0 6

Germany 12 12 0 0 12

Poland 1 1 0 0 1

Slovakia 9 9 0 0 9

Total all

countries 28 28 0 0 28

Total EU 28 28 0 0 28



Austria

Elektrotechnik/ Electrical Engineering/ Electromechanical

engineering

Recognition – establishing decisions

Period

The country in

which the qualification

was obtained


2001/02 Germany

Positive - Automatic recognition of professional experience

10

2001/02 Italy 1

2003/04 Czech Republic 1

2003/04 Germany 46

2003/04 Germany Negative Automatic General System and professional experience 6

2003/04 Italy


2

2003/04 Slovakia 1

2003/04 Switzerland 1

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2003/04 Great Britain 1

2005/06 Czech Republic Negative Automatic General System and professional experience 7

2005/06 Czech Republic Positive - Automatic recognition of professional experience

16

2005/06 Germany 79

2005/06 Germanu Negative Automatic General System and professional experience 4

2005/06 Hungary Positive - Automatic recognition of professional experience 3

2005/06 Hungary Negative Automatic General System and professional experience 3

2005/06 Italy Positive - Automatic recognition of professional experience 4

2005/06 Poland Negative Automatic General System and professional experience 3

2005/06 Poland Positive - Automatic recognition of professional experience

3

2005/06 Slovakia 99

2005/06 Slovakia Negative Automatic General System and professional experience

56

2005/06 Slovenia 1

2007 Czech Republic Positive - Automatic recognition of professional experience 4

2007 Czech Republic Negative Automatic General System and professional experience 3

2007 Germany Positive - Automatic recognition of professional experience 51

2007 Germany Negative Automatic General System and professional experience 6

2007 Hungary Positive - Automatic recognition of professional experience 5

2007 Hungary Negative Automatic General System and professional experience 4

2007 Italy Positive - Automatic recognition of professional experience

3

2007 Poland 4

2007 Poland Negative Automatic General System and professional experience 1

2007 Slovakia Positive - Automatic recognition of professional experience 10

2007 Slovakia Negative Automatic General System and professional experience 14

2008 Czech Republic Positive - Automatic recognition of professional experience 3

2008 Germany Negative Automatic General System and professional experience 2

2008 Germany Positive - Automatic recognition of professional experience 18

2008 Hungary Negative Automatic General System and professional experience 2

2008 Italy


1

2008 Poland 1

2008 Slovakia 2

2008 Slovakia Negative Automatic General System and professional experience

2

2008 Switzerland 1

2008 Switzerland Positive - Automatic recognition of professional experience 2

2009 Bulgaria Negative Automatic General System and professional experience

1

2009 Czech Republic 1

2009 Germany


5

2009 Hungary 1

2009 Italy 1

2009 Romania

Negative Automatic General System and professional experience

2

2009 Slovakia 1

2009 Great Britain 1

Establishing statistics

THE EUROPEAN

UNION




POS DRU 2007-2013


2007 - 2013

105


qualification

was obtained

Positive - Automatic recognition of

professional

experience

Negative Automatic General System and

professional

experience

Decisions

taken by the host country

Total

Positive

Total

negative

Total

neutral

Bulgaria 1 1 0 1 0

Czech

Republic 24 11 35 24 11 0

Germany 209 18 227 209 18 0

Hungary 9 9 18 9 9 0

Italy 12 12 12 0 0

Poland 8 4 12 8 4 0

Romania 2 2 0 2 0

Slovakia 112 73 185 112 73 0

Slovenia 1 1 0 1 0

Switzerland 3 1 4 3 1 0

Great ritain 1 1 2 1 1 0

Total all

countries 378 121 499 378 121 0

Total EU 375 120 495 375 120 0


Temporary mobility statements:

Period

The country in

which the qualification

was obtained


2008 Czech Republic Without qualification test (Art 7.4. (2)) - positive automatic

3

2008 Germany 60

2008 Germany Qualifications test (Art 7.4.(2)) - Automatic positive 3

2008 Hungary Without qualification test (Art 7.4. (2)) - positive automatic

10

2008 Italy 1

2008 Liechtenstein Qualifications test (Art 7.4.(2)) - Automatic positive 1

2008 Poland Without qualification test (Art 7.4. (2)) - positive automatic 3

2008 Slovakia Qualifications test (Art 7.4.(2)) - Automatic positive 1

2008 Slovakia Without qualification test (Art 7.4. (2)) - positive automatic

27

2008 Slovakia 1

2008 Switzerland Qualifications test (Art 7.4.(2)) - Automatic positive 1

2009 Czech Republic Without qualification test (Art 7.4. (2)) - positive automatic 2

2009 Czech Republic Qualifications test (Art 7.4.(2)) - Automatic positive 1

2009 Denmark Without qualification test (Art 7.4. (2)) - positive automatic

1

2009 Germany 92

THE EUROPEAN

UNION




POS DRU 2007-2013


2007 - 2013

106

2009 Hungary 14

2009 Italy 3

2009 Poland 5

2009 Slovakia 43

2009 Slovakia Qualifications test (Art 7.4.(2)) - Automatic positive

2

2009 Slovakia 1

2009 Slovakia Without qualification test (Art 7.4. (2)) - positive automatic 3

Temporary mobilitystatistics:

Resident country

Without

qualification test (Art 7.4. (2)) -

positive automatic

Qualifications test

(Art 7.4.(2)) -

Automatic positive

Total of

declaration /

decisions

Total positive

Total negative

Total neutral

Czech Republic 5 1 6 5 1 0

Denmark 1 1 1 0 0

Germany 152 3 155 152 3 0

Hungary 24 24 24 0 0

Italy 4 4 4 0 0

Liechtenstein 1 1 0 1 0

Poland 8 8 8 0 0

Slovakia 70 3 73 70 3 0

Slovenia 4 1 5 4 1 0

Switzerland 1 1 0 1 0

Total all

countries 268 10 278 268 10 0

Total EU 268 8 276 268 8 0


Date post:	06-Apr-2016
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