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ELECTRO MAGNETIC COMPONENTS, INC. - EMC Technical Note · ELECTRO MAGNETIC COMPONENTS, INC. -...

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ELECTRO MAGNETIC COMPONENTS, INC. - ELECTROMAG Manufacturers of long life, high quality magnetic heads MAGNETIC HEAD STRUCTURE All EMC long life, high performance magnetic heads are made with the same materials, processes and construction techniques. The general design features are similar for all EMC heads from the smallest cassette heads to the largest motion picture sound heads. The attached drawing of the EMC magnetic head structure points out some of these features using a four channel, 1/4" cartridge head as an example. The patented magnetic material used in both the track and shield structures is a ceramic bonded stack of Hy Mu 800 magnetic material. The ceramic provides a long wearing surface for the tape to ride on and the Hy Mu 800 provides a high quality magnetic path for the magnetic flux to follow during either the recording or playback function. Stainless steel or ceramic spacers are used as separators between the track and shield sections. The spacers are epoxy bonded to the magnetic material and this thin bond line is the only epoxy present in the tape contact area. The case of the head may be made from aluminum or brass while the shield can is Hy Mu 800 magnetic material. The materials for the case and shield can are completely outside the tape contact area and therefore do not affect the head performance or interact with the tape in any way. The EMC magnetic head structure was designed for extreme environments that have wide variations in temperature and humidity and that have severe shock, vibration and acceleration requirements. The passive magnetic material, ceramic and stainless steel used in the tape contact surface is ideal for applications where the tape is left in static contact with the face of the head for extended periods of time. Chemical reactions do not readily occur between these passive materials and corrosive elements that may be released from the compounds used to make up the magnetic tape whether in an inert atmosphere environment or in an environment with extremely high humidity. The EMC magnetic head structure was designed to minimize the amount of epoxy in contact with the tape. As shown in the attached drawing there are only 16 epoxy bond lines in the tape contact area. Conventional head designs have between 132 and 248 epoxy bond lines in contact with the tape. These bond lines promote friction between the tape and the head surface. In addition, foreign material can adhere to the soft epoxy structure and cause spacing losses between the tape and the head. This technical note describes the general features used in the design of the tape contact surface on the face of EMC magnetic heads. Questions regarding this technical note or other aspects of EMC magnetic head design should be directed to EMC Engineering at 800 200 7850. EMC Technical Note Voice 800 200 7850 FAX 858 279 5583 [email protected] www.electromag.com ELECTRO MAGNETIC COMPONENTS, INC. 5160 Mercury Point, Suite C, San Diego, CA 92111
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Page 1: ELECTRO MAGNETIC COMPONENTS, INC. - EMC Technical Note · ELECTRO MAGNETIC COMPONENTS, INC. - ELECTROMAG Manufacturers of long life, high quality magnetic heads MAGNETIC HEAD STRUCTURE

ELECTRO MAGNETIC COMPONENTS, INC. - ELECTROMAGManufacturers of long life, high quality magnetic heads

MAGNETIC HEAD STRUCTURE

All EMC long life, high performance magnetic headsare made with the same materials, processes andconstruction techniques. The general design featuresare similar for all EMC heads from the smallestcassette heads to the largest motion picture soundheads. The attached drawing of the EMC magnetichead structure points out some of these featuresusing a four channel, 1/4" cartridge head as anexample.

The patented magnetic material used in both the trackand shield structures is a ceramic bonded stack of Hy Mu 800 magnetic material. The ceramic provides along wearing surface for the tape to ride on and theHy Mu 800 provides a high quality magnetic path forthe magnetic flux to follow during either the recordingor playback function.

Stainless steel or ceramic spacers are used asseparators between the track and shield sections. Thespacers are epoxy bonded to the magnetic materialand this thin bond line is the only epoxy present in thetape contact area. The case of the head may be madefrom aluminum or brass while the shield can is Hy Mu800 magnetic material. The materials for the case andshield can are completely outside the tape contactarea and therefore do not affect the head performanceor interact with the tape in any way.

The EMC magnetic head structure was designed forextreme environments that have wide variations intemperature and humidity and that have severe shock,vibration and acceleration requirements. The passivemagnetic material, ceramic and stainless steel used inthe tape contact surface is ideal for applicationswhere the tape is left in static contact with the face ofthe head for extended periods of time. Chemicalreactions do not readily occur between these passivematerials and corrosive elements that may be released from the compounds used to make up the magnetic tapewhether in an inert atmosphere environment or in an environment with extremely high humidity.

The EMC magnetic head structure was designed to minimize the amount of epoxy in contact with the tape. As shownin the attached drawing there are only 16 epoxy bond lines in the tape contact area. Conventional head designs havebetween 132 and 248 epoxy bond lines in contact with the tape. These bond lines promote friction between the tapeand the head surface. In addition, foreign material can adhere to the soft epoxy structure and cause spacing lossesbetween the tape and the head.

This technical note describes the general features used in the design of the tape contact surface on the face of EMCmagnetic heads. Questions regarding this technical note or other aspects of EMC magnetic head design should bedirected to EMC Engineering at 800 200 7850.

EMC Technical Note

Voice 800 200 7850 FAX 858 279 [email protected] www.electromag.com

ELECTRO MAGNETIC COMPONENTS, INC.5160 Mercury Point, Suite C, San Diego, CA 92111

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