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Elements of a Short Story

Date post: 25-Jun-2015
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Basic elements of a short story
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Page 1: Elements of a Short Story

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Page 2: Elements of a Short Story

What is a ?ShortStory

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Page 3: Elements of a Short Story

AShortStory

Is short enough to be read in a single sitting (half hour or two hours)

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Page 4: Elements of a Short Story

AShortStory

Is usually less than 5000 words.

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Page 5: Elements of a Short Story

AShortStory

Is shorter than a novel and has one plot or major event.

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Page 6: Elements of a Short Story

Elementsof a

ShortStory

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Page 7: Elements of a Short Story

1. Setting 2. Characters3. Point of

View4. Plot5. Theme

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Page 8: Elements of a Short Story

Setting

It is the physical and social context in which the action of the story

occurs.www.slideshare.net/mrschuckbass

Page 9: Elements of a Short Story

Setting

You must consider:• Time• Place• The social

environmentwww.slideshare.net/mrschuckbass

Page 10: Elements of a Short Story

Characters

The people or the animals that take part in

the story.

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Page 11: Elements of a Short Story

CLASSIFICATIONS:

Protagonist

Center of the story’s action

or theme.

Antagonist

The one in conflict with

the antagonist

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Page 12: Elements of a Short Story

Characterization

Static

Remains the same from

beginning to end

Dynamic

Exhibit change as the story progresses

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Page 13: Elements of a Short Story

Point of View

Refers to who is the one telling the story and how

it is told

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Page 14: Elements of a Short Story

Categories:

a. First person Uses the pronoun “I”

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Page 15: Elements of a Short Story

Categories:

a. First person

Uses the pronouns “he”, “she”, or “they”

b. Third person

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Page 16: Elements of a Short Story

Categories:

a. First person b. Third person

OmniscientAll knowing and

knows everything about the characters

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Page 17: Elements of a Short Story

Categories:

a. First person b. Third person

Limited OmniscientTakes the readers into

the lives of some characters, but not the

other characters

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Page 18: Elements of a Short Story

Categories:

a. First person b. Third person

ObjectiveOnly reports the action

or the dialogue

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Page 19: Elements of a Short Story

Plot

The arrangement of events that make up the

story

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Page 20: Elements of a Short Story

What makes up a PLOT?

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Page 21: Elements of a Short Story

Exposition

Introduces the main characters and describes

the setting

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Page 22: Elements of a Short Story

Rising Action

Conflict that leads to a crisis or a moment of

great tension

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Page 23: Elements of a Short Story

Climax

Moment of greatest tension

in the story

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Page 24: Elements of a Short Story

Falling Action

Plot complications are sorted out and

resolved

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Page 25: Elements of a Short Story

Denouement

Simply the end of the story and not all stories have one

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Page 26: Elements of a Short Story

A Plot Diagram

Exposition

RisingAction

Climax

FallingAction

Denouementwww.slideshare.net/mrschuckbass

Page 27: Elements of a Short Story

Theme

The central idea of the story.

NOT THE MORAL.www.slideshare.net/mrschuckbass

Page 28: Elements of a Short Story

Theme

Can sum up the entire story into a word or two.

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Page 29: Elements of a Short Story

VS

Theme:Love and revenge

Moral:Revenge will lead you to downfall.

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