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© ABB
May 23, 2013 | Slide 1
Life Cycle Cost Comparison Conventional & New Compact Gas Insulated Switchgear (GIS)
Brian Cheung, ABB Limited, All Energy Conference, 23-05-2013
Agenda
Conventional vs Compact 400kV GIS
Cost Benefits with Compact GIS
Environmental Benefits
Life Cycle Cost (LCC) Comparison (Case Study)
Summary
© ABB Group
June 5, 2013 | Slide 2
© ABB Group
June 5, 2013 | Slide 3
Height (mm) -> 6200 -> 5200 -> est. 3800 (including voltage transformer)
Width (mm) -> 2700 (3*900) -> 2160 (3*720) (single break)
Volume reduced by approx 30%
Conventional vs Compact 400kV GIS Evolution Actual Layout using SP3-2
Actual Layout using SP3-1
New Layout using SP3-1
2006 2011 2012
3800
ELK-3/420C addresses today’s power challenges
© ABB Group
June 5, 2013 | Slide 4
Optimized for ratings up to
420kV, 5000A and 63kA
Compact footprint makes it ideal for
installations with constrained space
Front access to drives and position
indicators, service platforms provide
more convenience during operation,
inspection, maintenance
Shipped as assembled and tested bays
reducing installation and commissioning
time by approx.40%
Minimizes use of SF6
© ABB Group
June 5, 2013 | Slide 5
ELK-3/420C Compact GIS Components
Circuit breaker
Fast acting
earthing switch
Drives and control cabinet Current transformer
Earthing
switch
Bus bar disconnect
switch Voltage
transformer
Earthing switch
Service
platform
Fast acting
earthing switch
Earthing
switch
Bus bar disconnect
switch Voltage
transformer
Earthing switch
Service
platform
© ABB Group
June 5, 2013 | Slide 6
Compact GIS Accessibility
Stairways
Service platforms
platform bridges
(optional)
• All drives accessible from front panel
• All instrument transformers are wired to the control
cubicle and have no additional interfaces in-between
• Density information can be supplied with combined
density sensor/monitor and indicated at the front panel
• Service Platform with openings for accessibility to
• Viewports
• Filling points
Service
Platform
© ABB Group
June 5, 2013 | Slide 7
Conventional vs Compact GIS Influence on Land and Civil Cost
Reduced Dimension and Weight
Significant reduction in Building Cost due to
Size reduction by 40%
Weight reduction by 40%
Reduction of dynamic forces by 40% due to double-
motion puffer Technology
Self-supporting bay-assembly reduces additional required
support structures to a minimum
Modularity enables all possible layout and building
optimizations
Significant reduction of cable-works necessary onsite
© ABB Group
June 5, 2013 | Slide 8
Conventional vs Compact GIS Influence on Project Lead Time
Completely factory tested bays including Control Cubicle reduces
Manufacturing time in the factory by approx. 50 %
On-site erection by approx. 50%
All bays are shipped factory tested on-site
Only busbar-flanges have to be connected together
Flange connections to be tested are limited to a minimum
No adjustment of equipment needed
Commissioning time by up to 50%
CT-saturation curves do not need to be re-measured
Density monitors do not have to be re-checked
Control and Bay interlocking functions are already tested in the factory
All LCCs are Tested and wired with already the GIS-bay
© ABB Group
June 5, 2013 | Slide 9
Environmental Benefits
Reduced amount of installed SF6 by 40%
Reduced number of flange connections
Reduced total aluminum surface
Reduced number of support structures – self-
supporting
Factory testing and shipping as a complete
bay will
reduce gas-handling process at factory and on-
site and reduce SF6-handling losses
improve carbon footprint due to less packing
material and streamlined transportation
© ABB Group
June 5, 2013 | Slide 10
Life Cycle Cost Comparison (Case Study) Conventional vs Compact GIS
© ABB Group
June 5, 2013 | Slide 11
Summary
Ideal for installations with constrained spaces requiring ratings up to 420kV, 5000A and 63kA
Reduced building cost
Compact design reduces significantly the amount of SF6 gas required
Reduced Environmental Impact
Compact design enables shipping of factory-assembled, fully-tested bays in a container
Reduced erection and commissioning time
Modular design enables all possible configurations and building optimizations
Customer flexibility
Front access to drives, position indicators, and service platforms
High convenience during operation, inspection, and maintenance
Brian Cheung BEng(Hons) MSc CEng MIET
Principal Technology Engineer
ABB Limited
Oulton Road, Stone, Staffordshire, ST15 0RS, UNITED
KINGDOM
Phone: +44 1785 825025
Mobile: +44 7736 365360
email: [email protected]
© ABB Group
June 5, 2013 | Slide 12