ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND RENEWABLE ENERGY … Energy Efficiency...Ministry of Energy and Mineral...

Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources

ENERGY EFFICIENCY

AND RENEWABLE ENERGY IN INDONESIA

MINISTRY OF ENERGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES, REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA

Fukuoka, 12 – 13 July 2012

DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF NEW RENEWABLE ENERGY AND ENERGY CONSERVATION

By:

Dr. Ir. Djadjang Sukarna

Secretary of Directorate General of New Renewable Energy and Energy Conservation

Presented at:

Japan - Indonesia 3rd Energy Policy Dialogue

Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources

OUTLINE I. Energy Condition

II. Energy Policy Direction

III. Deployment of Policy Instruments for New,

Renewable Energy

- Geothermal

- Bioenergy

- Hydro, Solar & Wind

IV. Energy Conservation

V. Masterplan Acceleration and Expansion of Indonesia

Economic Development (MP3EI) 2011 – 2025

V. Conclusion

2


©2012 3


4

ENERGY CONDITION 2011

2011 Total Energy Mix

1176 million BOE

Share of Non Fossil Energy ≈ 5%

The average of growth rate of energy consumption is 7% per year

High dependence on fossil energy while it reserves are more limited

Less of development of energy infrastructure particularly in rural / remote areas and outer islands

Utilization of renewable energy and implementation of Energy Conservation is not optimal

Public access to energy (modern) is still limited, Electrification ratio (2011) is 72.95%

Linkage to environmental issues abaout mitigation of climate change

NRE 5%

Coal 24%

Gas 24%

Oil 47%

4


©2012 5


Busin

ess

as u

sual

Pre

sid

ent

Regula

tion

5 / 2

006

NRE

Gas

Oil

Oil

24%

24 %

47%

5 %

NRE

Gas

Coal

Oil

2011 2015 2020

2025

ENERGY

CONSERVATION

(15.6%)

EN

ER

GY

DIV

ER

SIF

ICA

TIO

N

25 %

32%

23%

20%

2785

Million BOE

1176

Million BOE

3200

Million BOE

20%

30%

33%

17%

2419

Million BOE

1649

Million BOE

20,6%

34.6%

41.7%

3,1%

3298

Million BOE

Vis

ion

25

/25

POLICY DIRECTION

6


TWO MAIN POLICIES

1. Energy Conservation to improve efficiency in energy utilization

from up-stream up to down-stream (Demand Side) i.e industrial,

transportation, household and commercial sector

2. Energy Diversification to increase new renewable energy share

in national energy mix (Supply Side) as below

New Energy

a. Liquefied Coal,

b. Coal Bed Methane,

c. Gasified Coal,

d. Nuclear,

e. Hydrogen,

f. Other Methanes.

Renewable Energy

a. Geothermal,

b. Bioenergy,

c. Hydro,

d. Solar,

e. Wind,

f. Ocean.

7


STRATEGY FRAMEWORK • Energy diversification: to increase the utilization of new renewable energy.

• Geothermal power plants

• Biodiesel

• Municipal solid waste power plants

• Energy conservation: to have the sectors of household, commercial, industry, and transportation use the energy efficiently.

• Mandatory energy management for energy user > 6000 TOE/years

• Labelization of energy efficiency products

• Sosialization of energy efficiency

• Transformation Energy management : to change the paradigm of energy management with orientation to use more NRE, also

to develop small scale NRE with local resources.

• Development of Self Suficient Energy Village (Desa Mandiri Energi, DME)

• Micro and pyco Hydro Powers

• Solar Energy (Photo Voltaic) Home System (100 W)

• Bio Digester

POLICY INSTRUMENTS

Fiscal • Fiscal incentive for NRE development (Article 20 paragraph 5 Law No. 30/2007)

• Pricing for new renewable energy (Feed-in Tariff/FIT)

• Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS)

STRATEGY FRAMEWORK AND POLICY INSTRUMENTS

8


©2012 9


NO NON FOSSIL ENERGY RESOURCES

(SD)

INSTALLED

CAPACITY (KT)

RATIO KT/SD (%)

1 2 3 4 5 = 4/3

1 Hydro 75.670 MW 6.654,29 MW 8,8%

2 Geothermal 29.038 MW 1.226 MW 4,2%

3 Mini/Micro Hydro 769,69 MW 228,983 MW 29,75%

4 Biomass 49.810 MW 1.618,40 MW 3,25 %

5 Solar Energy 4,80 kWh/m2/day 22,45 MW -

6 Wind Energy 3 – 6 m/s 1,87 MW -

7 Uranium 3.000 MW *) 30 MW **) 1.00

*) only in Kalan – West Kalimantan

**) non energy, only for research

NO FOSSIL ENERGY RESERVES PRODUCTION

PER YEAR

RESERVE TO PRODUCTION

RATIO

1 2 3 4 5 = 4/3

1 Oil 4.0 billion barel 347 million barel 11 years

2 Gas 104.71 TSCF 3212 BSCF 32 years

3 Coal 28 billion ton 329 million ton 85 years

ENERGY POTENTIAL

10


11


INDONESIA’S GEOTHERMAL POTENTIAL

RESOURCES

(MWe) %

RESERVE

(MWe) %

Speculative Hypothetical

45.36%

Possible Probable Proven

54.64% 8.780 4.391 12.756 823 2.288

13.171 15.867

TOTAL : 29.038 MWe

Source : Geological Agency, MEMR as Desember 2010 12


NAD 2 WKP

Jaboi: 70 MW

Seulawah Agam: 130 MW

SUMUT 4 WKP

Sibayak – Sinabung: 130 MW

Sibual – Buali: 750 MW

Sipaholon Ria-ria: 75 MW

Sorik Marapi: 200 MW

Simbolon Samosir: 155 MW

JAMBI 1 WKP

Sungai Penuh: 70 MW

SUMSEL 3 WKP

Lumut Balai: 250 MW

Rantau Dedap: 106 MW

Danau Ranau: 210 MW

BANTEN 2 WKP

Kaldera Danau Banten: 115 MW

G. Endut: 80 MW

SUMBAR 4 WKP

Bukit Kili: 83 MW

Gn Talang: 35 MW

Liki Pinangawan: 400 MW

Bonjol: 200 MW

BENGKULU 1 WKP

Tmbg Sawah-Hululais: 873 MW

LAMPUNG 3 WKP

Gn.Rajabasa: 91 MW

Suoh Sekincau: 230 MW

Waypanas – Ulubelu: 556 MW

Danau Ranau: 210 MW

Way Ratai: 105 MW

JABAR 10 WKP

Ciater - Tgkban Perahu: 60 MW

Cibeureum–Parabakti: 485 MW

Cibuni: 140 MW

Cisolok Cisukarame: 45 MW

Gn. Tampomas: 50 MW

Gn. Tgkuban Perahu: 100 MW

Kamojang-Darajat: 1465 MW

Karaha Cakrabuana: 725 MW

Pangalengan: 1106 MW

G. Ciremai: 150 MW

JATENG 4 WKP

Baturaden: 175 MW

Dataran Tinggi Dieng: 780 MW

Guci: 79 MW

Gn. Ungaran: 100 MW

Umbul Telomoyo: 92 MW

JATIM 3 WKP

Blawan – Ijen: 270 MW

Gn. Iyang Argopuro: 295 MW

Telaga Ngebel: 120 MW

BALI 1 WKP

Tabanan: 276 MW

NTB 1 WKP

Hu'u Daha: 65 MW NTT 4 WKP

Atadei: 40 MW

Sokoria: 30 MW

Ulumbu: 199 MW

Mataloko: 63 MW

MALUKU 1 WKP

Tulehu: 100 MW

MALUT 2 WKP

Jailolo: 75 MW

Songa Wayaua: 140 MW

SULUT 2 WKP

Kotamobagu: 410 MW

Lahendong-Tompaso: 358 MW

GORONTALO 1 WKP

Suwawa: 110 MW

SULTENG 1 WKP

Marana: 35 MW

Bora Pulu: 123 MW

54 GEOTHERMAL WORKING AREA

13


14

INSTALLED GEOTHERMAL POWER PLANT (GPP)

GPP SIBAYAK: 12 MW

GPP GUNUNG SALAK: 377 MW GPP WAYANG

WINDU: 227 MW

GPP KAMOJANG:

200 MW

GPP DARAJAT: 270 MW GPP DIENG: 60 MW

GPP LAHENDONG: 80 MW


No. Geothermal Working

Area /Location License Holder Developer

Geothermal

Power Plant

Installed

Capacity

(MW)

1 Sibayak – Sinabung,

SUMUT

PT. Pertamina Geothermal

Energy (PGE)


Energy (PGE) Sibayak 12

2 Cibeureum – Parabakti,

JABAR


Energy (PGE)

KOB - Chevron Geothermal

Salak, Ltd (CGS) Salak 377

3 Pangalengan, JABAR PT. Pertamina Geothermal

Energy (PGE)

KOB - Star Energy

Geothermal Wayang

Windu, Ltd (SEGWWL)

Wayang

Windu 227

4 Kamojang – Darajat,

JABAR


Energy (PGE)


Energy (PGE) Kamojang 200

5 Kamojang – Darajat,

JABAR


Energy (PGE)

KOB - Chevron Geothermal

Indonesia, Ltd (CGI) Darajat 270

6 Dataran Tinggi Dieng,

JATENG


Energy (PGE) PT. Geo Dipa Energi (GDE) Dieng 60

7 Lahendong – Tompaso,

SULUT


Energy (PGE)


Energy (PGE) Lahendong 80

1.226

INSTALLED GEOTHERMAL POWER PLANT CAPACITY 2012

15


Presidential Regulation No. 04/2010 on Assignment to PT. PLN to Accelerate Power Plant

Development Using Renewable Energy, Coal and Gas

MEMR Regulation No. 01/2012 as revised of Ministerial Regulation No. 15/2010 on Projects

List of Power Plant Accelerated Development using Renewable Energy, Coal and Gas as

well as Related Transmission

Target for Geothermal Power Plant Development on Crash Program 10.000 MW

Phase II

- Development for Production on Existing Field : 465 MW

- Development for not yet in production on Existing Field : 1535 MW

- New Development Geothermal Working Area : 2925 MW

Total of Geothermal Development 4925 MW

STRATEGICAL TARGET

FOR GEOTHERMAL DEVELOPMENT 2010 S.D 2014

16


GOVERNMENT POLICIES TO SCALE UP

GEOTHERMAL DEVELOPMENT IN INDONESIA

The Government of Indonesia (GoI) intends to accelerate and speed up the development of geothermal. In order to do so, the government intends to enhance the investment climate for both existing developers as well as new entrants to the geothermal sector in Indonesia.

1. Law No. 27/2003 on Geothermal and Government Regulations No. 59/2007 on Geothermal Business Activities jo Government Regulations No. 70/2010 are the basis of geothermal development Indonesia

2. Presidential Regulation No. 04/2010 jo Ministerial Regulation No. 01/2012 as revised of Ministerial Regulation No. 15/2010 (2nd Stage of 10,000 MW Crash Program) in order to speed up the development of geothermal power.

3. Pricing Policy

• Ministrial Regulation of MEMR No. 02/2011 on geothermal price structure. The MR

gives certainty on electricity price from geothermal power plant:

- Electricity price as the result of a GWA tender, is represent as purchase price by PT

PLN in the Power Purchase Agreement, which is final and non negotiable

- Ceiling price for geothermal energy: US$ 9.7 cents/kWh

- If the price exceeds US$ 9.7 cents/kWh, negotiations between Parties are needed.

17


GOVERNMENT POLICIES TO SCALE UP GEOTHERMAL

DEVELOPMENT IN INDONESIA (CONT’D)

3. Pricing Policy (cont’d)

• Fiscal incentives for geothermal development (based on Government Regulation No.

62/2008 jo No. 1/2007; MR of MoF No. 177/PMK.011/2007; and MR of MoF No.

22/PMK.011/2011) :

- 30% of corporate income tax;

- 10% of added-value tax paid by the GoI;

- Custom duties exemption for geothermal developer;

- 25% per year depreciation for 8 years with double declining balance method; and

- Investment tax credit 5% per year for 6 years.

• Currently the mechanism of Feed in Tariff for each GWA is being developed by the GoI

in order to make geothermal business more attractive to investors.

4. Access to Potential Geothermal Resources for Investors

• The Government offers a Preliminary Survey Assignment to third party (investor) which

provides “first right refusal”.

• The GoI establishes new GWAs and widely open opportunities for investors to

participate in the geothermal business through GWAs tendering mechanism

18


5. In order to accelerate the tender process of new GWAs, the policies which regulate bidding process are being revised in order to make the tender more simple, transparent and bankable.

6. Coordinating with all relevant parties to accelerate and simplify the permit process.

7. Related to Forestry Issues, currently MEMR and Ministry of Forest have signed the MoU

regarding the acceleration of geothermal utilization permit within production forest,

protected forest, and conservation forest.

8. The government has issued a Presidential Decree that guarantees support for investment

in Geothermal Infrastructure Project (PR No. 13/2010 jo PR No.67/2005 and PR

78/2010) and Ministrial of Finance Regulation No. 139/2011 (PMK No. 139/2011) which

guarantee the business feasibility of PT PLN for developing electricity from renewable

energy, coal, and gas through cooperation with Independent Power Producers.

GOVERNMENT POLICIES TO SCALE UP GEOTHERMAL

DEVELOPMENT IN INDONESIA (CONT’D)

19


20


IMPLEMENTATION OF BIOENERGY IN INDONESIA

1. Development of biofuel as fossil fuel substitution:

– There are 24 biodiesel produser and 14 bioethanol producer that have commercial

business license to operate in Indonesia.

– Installed capacity of biodiesel is 4,659,938 KL/year and installed capacity of

bioethanol is 463,980 KL/year.

2. Development and utilization of “Mitanol” (kerosene from bioethanol) as kerosene

substitution for household

3. Development of biogas digester for cooking in household sector through BIRU

(Biogas Rumah) Programme as Indonesia Domestic Biogas Programme. This

programme implemented by HIVOS, as NGO from Netherlands and funded by

Netherlands Governtment. Status until April 5th the total biogas digester that have been

built is 4,963 unit.

4. Development of power plant based on biomass with the total installed capacity is

550 MW (biomass power plant waste, types of agriculture waste and types of municipal

solid waste).

21


No City Population

(People)

Potential of City

Waste

(ton/day)

Final Waste Disposal Site Location

1 DKI Jakarta 9.703.000 8.733 Bandar Gebang, Sumur Batu

2 Batam 636.729 450 Telaga Punggur

3 Kota Semarang 1.495.000 1.345 Jatibarang

4 Kota Palembang 1.301.000 1.171 Sukawinata, Karya Jaya

5 Kota Surabaya 2.847.000 2.562 Benowo

6 Kota Padang 758.000 682 Air Dingin

7 Kota Pontianak 490.000 340 Batu Layang

8 Kota Medan 2.014.000 1.812 Namo Bintang, Terjun

9 Kota Bogor 3.600.000 3.240 Galuga

10 Kota Malang 846.000 761 Supit Urang

11 Kota Depok 1.352.000 1.217 Cipayung

12 Kota Jogya, Sleman, Bantu 2.408.000 2.000 Ngablak-Piyung

13 Kota Jambi 437.170 100 Talang Gulo

14 Kota Samarinda 550.000 400 Bukit Pinang

15 Kab. Bogor 3.600.000 3.240 Pondok Rajeg

16 Kab. Tangerang 3.048.000 2.743 Jatiwaringin

17 Kota Sukabumi 2.210.000 1.989 Cigundul

18 Kab. Garut 2.050.000 1.844 Basir Bajing

POTENTIAL OF MUNICIPAL WASTE FOR ELECTRICITY GENERATION … (1)

22


No City Population

(People)

Potential of

City Waste

(ton/day)

Final Waste Disposal Site Location

19 Bali 1.896.000 445 Sarbagita Singaraja

20 Kota Madiun 679.841 612 Winongo

21 Kab. Jember 2.346.000 2.112 Pakusari

22 Kab. Cianjur 1.958.000 1.762 Pasir Sembung, Pasir Bungur

23 Kab. Malang 2.469.000 2.222 Talang Agung, Randu Agung

24 Kab. Sidoarjo 1.742.000 1.568 Desa Kupang

25 Kota Balikpapan 495.314 400 Manggar

26 Kab. Banyuwangi 1.670.000 1.503 Bulusan, Rogojambi

27 Kota Bandung 2.349.000 2.114 Leuwi Gajah

28 Kota & Kab. Tegal 3.910.000 3.519 Sarimukti

29 Kota & Kab. Cirebon 2.236.000 2.012

30 Kota Tangerang 1.502.000 1.352 Rawakucing

31 Surakarta, Klaten & Boyolali 2.719.000 2.447

32 Kota & Kab. Tegal 1.650.000 1.485

33 Kota & Kab. Pasuruan 1.350.000 1.215

34 Kota & Kab. Probolinggo 1.450.000 1.300

35 Kota & Kab. Kediri 1.360.000 1.224

36 Kota Pakanbaru 670.000 603

37 Kota Bandar Lampung 782.000 703

38 Kota Makasar 1.143.000 1029

POTENTIAL OF MUNICIPAL WASTE FOR ELECTRICITY GENERATION … (2)

23


No. Energy Capacity Electricity Tariff Note

1. Biomass until 10 MW Rp. 975,- / kWh X F

2. Biogas until 10 MW Rp. 975,- / kWh X F Non Municipal Solid

Waste

3. Municipal Solid Waste until 10 MW Rp. 1050,- / kWh Zero waste **)

4. Municipal Solid Waste unti 10 MW Rp. 850,- / kWh Landfill **)

Note :

*) Connected to medium voltage system

**) - Based on Act No. 18 Year 2008 concerning to Waste Management.

- For municipal solid waste, tipping fee applied at minimum Rp. 100.000, - / ton of waste

ELECTRICITY PRICE (FEED-IN TARIFF ) BASED ON

ENERGY BIOMASS, BIOGAS, AND MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE *)

F as an incentive factor based on the region where the power plant installed, as follows:

Jawa, Bali, and Sumatera region : F = 1

Kalimantan, Sulawesi , NTB and NTT region : F = 1,2

Maluku and Papua region : F = 1,3

Feed in Tariff already issued in Minister of ESDM decree No. 4/2012

24 24


25


MAP OF EXISTING MIKROHYDRO-POWER

Utilization of Microhydropower potential in Indonesia has been developed

in different regions 26


1. Rural Electricity: increasing rural community accessibility to electricity;

targeting electricity demand in remote area

2. Urban Electricity: targeting middle and high class household, real

estate, office and commercial buildings, hotel and resort, industry and

others

3. Electricity for Frontier Island: targeting community in the island located

along the country border line

PROGRAM OF SOLAR ENERGY, WIND AND

OCEAN ENERGY

27


28


Law No. 30 / 2007

On Energy

Government Regulation No.70/2009

On Energy Conservation

REGULATORY FRAMEWORK

Responsibility

Implementation of Energy

Conservation

Standard and Labelling

Facilitation, Incentive and

Disincentive

Supervision and

Monitoring

Ministerial Regulation (MEMR) No.

6/2011 on Energy Labeling for CFL

Presidential Instruction No. 13/2011

On Energy and Water Saving

Ministerial Regulation (MEMR) No.

13/2010 and No.14/2010 on Competency

Standards for Energy Manager

Presidential Regulation No. 5/2006

On National Energy Policy

Presidential Regulation No. 61/2011

on National Action Plan

on GHG Emission Reduction

UPDATES ON REGULATION

29


Power

(Watt)

Efication Value (Lumen/Watt)

1 Star

2 Stars 3 Stars 4 Stars

5 – 9 45 – 49 >49 – 52 >52 – 55 > 55

10 – 15 46 – 51 > 51 – 54 > 54 – 57 > 57

16 – 25 47 – 53 > 53 – 56 > 56 – 59 > 59

≥ 26 48 – 55 > 55 – 58 > 58 – 61 > 61

• Objective : introducing energy saving level as a guidance for consumer

and to promote energy efficiency

• Testing procedure : SNI IEC 60969 : 2009

• Label for energy saving marks : SNI 04-6958-2003

• Ministerial Regulation (MEMR) No. 6/2011 on Energy Labeling for CFL

was issued as a legal basis

• CFL as a pioneer for Labeling Program

LABELING FOR CFL

30


Retailers

Manufacturer

& Importer

Accredited

Laboratory

Test

rep

ort

Market

Sam

ple

Market Surveillance Consumers

Ministry of Energy &

Mineral Resources

SELF-DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY (SDOC) FOR CFL

Report

31


S & L PLAN IN 2011 - 2015

Year

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

CFL

Refrigerator and Air Conditioner

Electric Ballast, Fan, and TV

Rice Cooker and Electric Motor

Electric Iron and Washing Machine

32


33 33


Sumatera Economic

Corridor

Java

Economic

Corridor

Kalimantan

Economic Corridor

Sulawesi

Economic Corridor Bali – Nusa Tenggara

Economic Corridor

Bali – Nusa Tenggara

Economic Corridor

PROJECT IN GEOTHERMAL POWER PLANT

MASTERPLAN ACCELERATION AND EXPANSION

OF INDONESIA ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT (MP3EI) 2011 – 2025

9

8

7

2

8

7

10

11

3

Government Project

Private Sector Project

34


Sumatera Economic

Corridor

Java

Economic

Corridor

Kalimantan

Economic Corridor

Sulawesi

Economic Corridor Bali – Nusa Tenggara

Economic Corridor

Bali – Nusa Tenggara

Economic Corridor



2

2

Government Project

Private Sector Project

PROJECT IN HYDRO POWER PLANT

35 35


36


- Indonesia’s energy consumption is still dominated by fossil fuel (95%), while new and

renewable energy remain as the alternative energy (less than 5%).

- In effort to increase the national energy security, the Government of Indonesia

transforms the energy paradigm by using renewable energy as the main source of

energy, with fossil fuel as the alternative energy, and to implement energy conservation.

Therefore our target is 25% of national energy mix is derived from the renewable

energy.

- Indonesia has various potential of new and renewable energy such as geothermal,

hydro power, biomass, wave current. Therefore, Partners and Investors are welcome to

invest in this field, as well as energy conservation.

- The Government of Indonesia has issued many regulations as well as fiscal incentives

to make the renewable energy and energy conservation business more conducive.

- The Government of Indonesia as for February 2012 has established as many as 50

Geothermal Working Areas, giving investors opportunity to invest in the Geothermal

fields of the country.

CONCLUSION

37


Go Green Indonesia ! green energy, future energy

Jalan Jenderal Gatot Subroto, Kav. 49 Jakarta 12950; Telp: 021-52904235; 5250575; Faks: 021-25529106; 25529212

Email: [email protected] ; [email protected]

MINISTRY OF ENERGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA

DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF NEW, RENEWABLE ENERGY, AND ENERGY CONSERVATION

Thank You

www.ebtke.esdm.go.id 38


No Project Name Capacity

(MW)

1 Sarulla 110

2 Sungai Penuh 110

3 Hulu Lais 110

4 Lumut Balai Unit 1, 2, 3 and 4 220

5 Ulubelu Unit 1 and 2 110

6 Kamojang 40

7 Bedugul 10

8 Marana 20

9 Kotamobagu 80

10 Jailolo 10

Songa Wayaua 5

11 Tulehu 20

No Project Name Capacity

(MW)

1 Jaboi 7

2 Feasibility Study Pandeglang 110

3

Darajat 55

Tampomas 45

Salak 40

Karaha Bodas 30

4 Dieng 55

Ungaran 55

5 Wilis/Ngebel 110

6 Sembalun 20

7 Hu’u Daha 20

8 Sokoria 10

Atadei 5

39



39


No Project Name Capacity (MW)

1 Asahan 3 174

2 Simpang Aur 40

3 Upper Cisokan 1000

Jatigede 110

4 Kalikonto 62

5 Ratelimbong-Kolaka 2

6

Bonehau 4

Budaong – budaong 2

Kalukku 1

Balla 1

7

Sansarino 1

Tomini 2

Sawidago II 1

8 Feasibility Study Mamberamo

No Project Name Capacity (MW)

1 Rajamandala 47

2

Ranteballa 2

Manipi 11

Karama 350

3

Hek 3

Pekasalo 1

Mampueno 1

Wawopada 4

Biak I 2

Biak II 1

Biak III 1

Kotaraya 1

Bambalo III 2

Batubota 3

Bunta 3

Lambangan 3

Sawadigo I 2

Poso Energy 195

4

Milangodaa 11

Duminanga 1

Belengan 1

Sawangan 16



40 40

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