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Energy Vision and Strategy for Sustainable Future...2008/01/31  · Collaborative Research Center...

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1 Energy Vision and Strategy for Sustainable Future - R & D Efforts in the University of Tokyo- The University of Tokyo Institute of Industrial and Science Collaborative Research Center for Energy Engineering Atsushi Tsutsumi The University of Tokyo – Imperial College London Joint Symposium on Innovation in Energy Systems
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Page 1: Energy Vision and Strategy for Sustainable Future...2008/01/31  · Collaborative Research Center for Energy Engineering Energy Material Division Energy System Division Energy Process

1

Energy Vision and Strategy for Sustainable Future

- R & D Efforts in the University of Tokyo-

The University of TokyoInstitute of Industrial and Science

Collaborative Research Center for Energy Engineering

Atsushi Tsutsumi

The University of Tokyo – Imperial College London Joint Symposium on Innovation in Energy Systems

Page 2: Energy Vision and Strategy for Sustainable Future...2008/01/31  · Collaborative Research Center for Energy Engineering Energy Material Division Energy System Division Energy Process

Obstructive Factors for Sustainable Development

Reduction in CO2 Emission for Mitigation of Climate Change➡ 50% Cut in CO2 emission till 2050

Constraint on CO2 Emission

Constraint on Energy Resources

Constraint on Material Recycling

Depletion of Fossil Energy Resources➡ R/P Oil 40 years, Natural Gas 60 years, Coal 200 years

Increasing waste material➡ Constraint on final material disposal

Increasing the consumption of water➡ limitation of global water resources

Rare Metals ➡ Recovering and recycling for preserving limited resources

Page 3: Energy Vision and Strategy for Sustainable Future...2008/01/31  · Collaborative Research Center for Energy Engineering Energy Material Division Energy System Division Energy Process

Energy Strategy and Policy Making

• Bird’s-Eye View � comprehensive grasp on the interdisciplinary

information and technology of global circulation of materials and energy

• Perspective 

� strategic technology roadmapping to ensure the sustainable development

total optimization of material-energy production systems minimize the consumption of energy and materials minimize the exergy loss (improve the efficiency of energy use)

metabolic circulation of energy and materials

Page 4: Energy Vision and Strategy for Sustainable Future...2008/01/31  · Collaborative Research Center for Energy Engineering Energy Material Division Energy System Division Energy Process

Organization Chart

The University of Tokyo

Energy Research Network

Graduate School of Humanities and Sociology

Graduate School of Arts and Science

Graduate School of Engineering

Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences

Graduate School of Frontier Sciences

Graduate School of Public Policy

Institute of Industrial Science(IIS)

Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology

Ocean Research Institute

Research into Artifacts, Center for Engineering

Asian Natural Environmental Science Center

Center for Climate System Research

High Temperature Plasma Center

• • • •

• • • •

Collaborative Research Center for Energy Engineering (CEE)

Page 5: Energy Vision and Strategy for Sustainable Future...2008/01/31  · Collaborative Research Center for Energy Engineering Energy Material Division Energy System Division Energy Process

Mapping of Researchers and research subjects

EV(Hori)

Bio-refinery(Sakoda, Mochizuki)

Bioenergy(Sakoda, Mochizuki、 Yokoyama))

Thermochemical Water Decomposition

Hydrogen Production(Inoue, Tsutsumi)

dye-sensitized solar cell(Segawa, Tatsuma)

Heat Isoland(Ohoka、Hanaki)

Resource Recovery &

Wate Treatment(Maeda, Okabe)

Eco-Desighn (Yamamoto)

PV(  )

Intelligent Transport System(ITS Center)

Co-production (Tsutsumi)Exergy Recuperative

Gasification(Tsutsumi)

New Secondary

Battery (Tsutsumi)

Heat-Resistance Materials(Kagawa)

High Temperature

Gas Turbine(Kato)

capacitor(Miyayama)

Enegy Integration(Ogimoto)

Energy Management (Ogimoto, Yashiro)

Organic Electro-

Luminescenc(Kudou)

A-IGCC/IGFC(Tsutsumi)

Material & Energy Recuperation(Tsukihashi, Maeda, Morita)

Energy Storage(  )

Hydrogen Storage &

Transportation(  )

Membrain Separation

(Nakao, Okubo)

Nuclear Fusion (Ogawa、Ono)

Fuel Cell-Heat Engine Hybride(Kasagi, Shikazono)

Photo Catalyst(Domen, Hashimoto, Tatsuma)

Superconductivity(Takagi、Kishio)

Energy System Analysis(Yamaji, Fujii)

Micro-grid(Yokoyama, Baba)

Nuclear Fuel Cycle(Tanaka)Fuel Cell(Yamaguchi, Shikazono,

Miyayama)

Power Device(Hori, Koseki)

Heat Pump(Shikazono, Hihara)CCS(Sato, Shimada)

LCA(Inaba, Matsuno, Hirao)

Reforming Catalyst(Domen, Mizuno)

Wind Power(Arakawa, Ishihara)

linear motor(Osaki, Koseki)

Bio-ethanol(Igarashi)

Bio-fuel(Yokoyama)

Co-generation (Hihara)

SMES(Yokoyama)

Supercombustion(Miyoshi, Yamazaki)

FBR(Tanaka)

Energy Economics(Matsuhashi)

low-energy bildings and houses(Sakamoto, Kato))

Thermoelectrics(Nohara, Takagi)

Forest Biomass(Nitami)

Energy Strategy(Yamaji)

Engine(Kaneko, Shikazono)

Nanotechnology, Biotechnology

Energy and Environmental Technology Information Technology

Material Innovation

Process Innovation System Innovation

Functionality

Sustainability

(Efficiency)

Robustness

(Reliability)

Page 6: Energy Vision and Strategy for Sustainable Future...2008/01/31  · Collaborative Research Center for Energy Engineering Energy Material Division Energy System Division Energy Process

Collaborative Research Center for Energy Engineering

Energy Material Division Energy System Division Energy Process Division

Collaborative Research Center

for Energy Engineering

K. Domen, Prof.

A. Tsutsumi, Prof.

K. Mochizuki, Asso. Prof.

C. Fushimi, RA

K. Yamaji, Prof.

K. Ogimoto, Prof.

Y. Iwafune, Asso.Prof.

A. Tsutsumi, Prof.

K. Sato, Prof.

T. Tanaka, Prof.

N. Shikazono, Assoc. Prof.

Energy Research Network

An innovative functional material is

created to achieve the highlly efficient

use of energy and materials by means

of the fusion of nanotechnology and

biotechnology.

The energy process division aims at

drastic saving energy and materials by

the process innovation such as highlly

efficient energy conversion technologies,

material and energy co-oroduction,

sustainable manufacturing, etc.

Drafting the energy strategy and the

grand design for the metabolism of

energy and materials, the sustainable

society is developed based on the

interdiscipl inary information and

knowledge.

Administrative Board

Page 7: Energy Vision and Strategy for Sustainable Future...2008/01/31  · Collaborative Research Center for Energy Engineering Energy Material Division Energy System Division Energy Process

Principle of Grand Design for Sustainable Society

Energy and Material Co-production・Efficient Use of Energy and Materials

Exergy Recuperation・Minimization of Exergy Loss ・Recuperation and Recycling of Degraded Energy

Material & Energy Regeneration・Material and Energy Circulation

Improvement of material functionality and product performance ・・

Based on the comprehensive grasp of energy and material flow in the circulation of production, demand and recuperation the sustainable industrial and social system is designed to minimize the waste material and the exergy loss.

Page 8: Energy Vision and Strategy for Sustainable Future...2008/01/31  · Collaborative Research Center for Energy Engineering Energy Material Division Energy System Division Energy Process

Zero-Emission Efficient Energy Supply SystemMaterial and Energy Co-production

Environmentally Friendly Transportation

System

Sustainable Life

Sustainable Manufacturing

Sustainable Energy

Resources Development

Creating a Recycling-Oriented Society

Grand Design

and Strategy for

Susutainable

Development

Production

Recuperation

Demand

Page 9: Energy Vision and Strategy for Sustainable Future...2008/01/31  · Collaborative Research Center for Energy Engineering Energy Material Division Energy System Division Energy Process

Grand Design and Strategy for Sustainable Development

Drafting the grand design and energy strategy for the metabolic circulation system of energy and materials, the sustainable society is developed based on the interdisciplinary information and knowledge.

energy strategy, action plan, policy making diagnosis and assessment of energy systems technology mapping, roadmapping, scenario

analysis

Page 10: Energy Vision and Strategy for Sustainable Future...2008/01/31  · Collaborative Research Center for Energy Engineering Energy Material Division Energy System Division Energy Process

Sustainable Energy Resources Development

Reliable and robust energy supply and demand system is a key to sustainable development as energy security.

Diversification of Energy Resources for Energy Security

Sustainable Carbon Cycle Development of Unconventional Fossil

Resources

Page 11: Energy Vision and Strategy for Sustainable Future...2008/01/31  · Collaborative Research Center for Energy Engineering Energy Material Division Energy System Division Energy Process

Sustainable Manufacturing

Developing technologies to transform materials without emission of greenhouse gases, use of non-renewable or toxic materials or generation of wasteHighly functional materials for efficient energy utilization and reduction in energy and material consumption

Sustainable Carbon Cycle Chemistry(SC3) Create innovative functional materials for energy

technology Green Technology based on Eco-design Highly functional materials (heat-resistance

materials for high temperature gas turbine, electrode of nanocarbon composite for fuel cell, etc.)

Page 12: Energy Vision and Strategy for Sustainable Future...2008/01/31  · Collaborative Research Center for Energy Engineering Energy Material Division Energy System Division Energy Process

Material and Energy Co-coproduction

The coproduction of energy and material using exergy recuperation technology can reduce the exergy loss significantly, leading to efficient energy utilization and the reduction of CO2 emission.

Energy and Eco-material Co-production (Biomass Refinery)

Sustainable Chemicals and Refinery Integration Innovative Steel Manufacturing with Hydrogen

Co-production

Page 13: Energy Vision and Strategy for Sustainable Future...2008/01/31  · Collaborative Research Center for Energy Engineering Energy Material Division Energy System Division Energy Process

Zero-Emission Efficient Energy Supply System

Promoting the extensive introduction and diffusion of renewable energy, highly efficient energy conversion technology is developed to reduce CO2 emission.

Highly Efficient Energy Conversion System Advanced Integrated Coal Gasification Combined

Cycle/Fuel Cell (A-IGCC/IGFC) CO2 Capture and Sequestration Hydrogen Combustion Turbine Nuclear Fuel Cycle

Page 14: Energy Vision and Strategy for Sustainable Future...2008/01/31  · Collaborative Research Center for Energy Engineering Energy Material Division Energy System Division Energy Process

Environmentally Friendly Transportation System

Zero-emission or near zero-emission transportation system is developed.

Technical Development in Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS)

Zero-Emission Vehicles such as FCV, EV, Hybrid FCV, Plug-in Vehicle

Biofuel

Page 15: Energy Vision and Strategy for Sustainable Future...2008/01/31  · Collaborative Research Center for Energy Engineering Energy Material Division Energy System Division Energy Process

Sustainable Life

Distributed Energy System and Microgrid Heat Pump, Co-generation Efficient Machinery and Equipment Low-Energy Buildings and Houses

Page 16: Energy Vision and Strategy for Sustainable Future...2008/01/31  · Collaborative Research Center for Energy Engineering Energy Material Division Energy System Division Energy Process

Creating a Recycling-Oriented Society

Sustainable Compact City Material Recycling by Energy and Material

Regeneration Energy, Material and Water Circulation


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