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Engineering Ethics Edited

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    It is the study of thedecisions, policies, andvalues that are morally

    desirable in engineeringpractice and research.

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    Consists of the responsibilitiesand rightsthat ought to beendorsed by those engaged in

    engineering , and also of desirableideals and personalcommitments inengineering.

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    Engineering Ethics is important,both in contributing to safe anduseful technological products andin giving meaning to engineers

    endeavor.

    It is complex. In ways that call forserious reflection throughout thecareer, beginning with earning a

    degree.

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    To increase the ability to dealeffectively with moral complexity

    in engineering.

    Strengthens our ability to reason clearlyand carefully about moral questions.

    To invoke terms widely used in ethics,the unifying goal is to increase *moralautonomy.

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    Means self-determining

    The skill and habit of thinkingrationally about ethical issues onthe basis of moral concern and

    commitment.

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    MORAL AWARENESS: Proficiency inrecognizing moral problems and issues

    in engineering.

    COGENT MORAL REASONING:Comprehending, clarifying, and

    assessing arguments on opposing sidesof moral issues.

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    MORAL COHERENCE: Formingconsistent and comprehensive view-points based on consideration of

    relevant facts.

    MORAL IMAGINATION: Discerningalternative responses to moral issues

    and finding creative solutions for

    practical difficulties.

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    MORAL REASONABLENSS: Thewillingness and ability to be morally

    reasonable.

    RESPECT FOR PERSONS: Genuineconcern for the well-being of others

    as well as oneself.

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    TOLERANCE OF DIVERSITY: Within abroad range, respect for ethnic andreligious differences and acceptance of

    reasonable differences in moral

    perspective.

    MORAL HOPE: Enriched appreciationof the possibilities of using rational

    dialogue in moving moral conflicts.

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    MORAL COMMUNICATION: Precisionin the use of common ethical language,a skill needed to express and support

    ones moral views adequately to

    others.

    INTEGRITY: Maintaining moralintegrity and integrating ones

    professional life and personal

    conviction.

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    If we say that LeMeassurier was

    responsible, This includes the

    sense ofRESPONSIBILITY.

    These are some words related to it:

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    OBLIGATIONS: Responsibilitiesare obligations- types of actions

    that are morally mandatory.

    ACCOUNTABLE: Beingresponsible means being morally

    accountable.

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    CONSCIENTIOUS, INTEGRITY:Morally admirable engineers such as

    LeMessurier accept their obligationsand are conscientious in meeting them.

    BLAMEWORTHY/PRAISEWORTHY: Incontexts where it is clear that

    accountability for wrongdoing is at

    issue, responsible becomes a

    synonym for blameworthy.

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    - An ethical theory seeks to provide acomprehensive perspective onmorality that clarifies, organizes, andguides moral reflection

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    Says we ought to respect human rights.

    Distinctive in that it makes human rightsthe ultimate appeal- the moral bottom line.

    *The idea of human rights is the single most

    powerful moral concept in making cross-cultural moral judgments about customs and

    law.

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    Says we ought to respect individualsrational autonomy (self-determination).

    - Rights and ethics are typically

    correlated with each other.

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    Says that we ought to maximize theoverall good, taking into equal account

    those affected by our actions.

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    says that good character iscentral to morality.

    the Greek word arete translates aseither virtue or excellence going

    together in engineering.

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    *Teamwork virtues: those that areespecially important in enabling

    professionals to work successfully with

    other people.*Self-governance virtue: those necessary

    in exercising moral responsibility.

    *Public-spirited virtues: focused on the goodof clients and the wider public.

    *Proficiency virtues: virtues of mastery ofones profession, in particular mastery

    of the technical skills that characterize good

    engineering practice.

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    Emphasizes the moral significance of

    self-fulfillment. Points to the highly personal

    commitments that motivate, guide, andgive meaning to the work of engineers

    and other professionals.

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    More individualistic version of self-

    realization ethics that says each of us ought

    always and only to promote our self-interest.

    The theory is ethical in that it is a theory

    about morality, and it is egoistic because itsays the sole duty of each of us is tomaximize our well-being.

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    Codes Of Engineering Ethics identify aspecific precedence with respect tothe engineer's consideration for

    the public, clients, employers, and the

    profession

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    More individualistic version of self-

    realization ethics that says each of us ought

    always and only to promote our self-interest.

    The theory is ethical in that it is a theory

    about morality, and it is egoistic because itsays the sole duty of each of us is tomaximize our well-being.

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    1. Engineers shall hold paramount thesafety, health and welfare of the public

    in the performance of their professional

    duties.

    2. Engineers shall perform services only in

    the areas of their competence.

    3. Engineers shall issue public statements

    only in an objective and truthful manner.

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    4. Engineers shall act in professional

    matters for each employer or client as

    faithful agents or trustees, and shall

    avoid conflicts of interest.

    5. Engineers shall build their professional

    reputation on the merit of their

    services and shall not compete unfairly

    with others.

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    6. Engineers shall act in such a manner

    as to uphold and enhance the honor,integrity and dignity of the

    profession.

    7. Engineers shall continue theirprofessional development throughout

    their careers and shall provide

    opportunities for the professional

    development of those engineers

    under their supervision.

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    Martin, Mike & Schinzinger, Ronald:Introduction To Engineering Ethics

    Second Edition

    Harris, Jr., Charles Edwin:

    Engineering Ethics: What? Why?

    How? And When?


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