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English for Logistics English for Logistics & Supply Chain& Supply Chain
By Claudete Mello, 2009
INTRO
SUPPLY CHAINSUPPLY CHAIN
REDEREDE PARCERIAPARCERIA FORNECEDORFORNECEDOR MATÉRIA PRIMAMATÉRIA PRIMA PRODUTOSPRODUTOS CENTROS DE CENTROS DE
DISTRIBUIÇÃODISTRIBUIÇÃO VAREJISTAVAREJISTA
NETWORKNETWORK PARTNERSHIPPARTNERSHIP SUPPLY/VENDORSUPPLY/VENDOR RAW MATERIALRAW MATERIAL GOODS/PRODUCTSGOODS/PRODUCTS DISTRIBUTION DISTRIBUTION
CENTERCENTER RETAILERRETAILER
LOGISTICSLOGISTICS
PLANEJAMENTOPLANEJAMENTO DEPÓSITODEPÓSITO TRANSPORTADORTRANSPORTADOR PEDIDOPEDIDO DISTRIBUIÇÃODISTRIBUIÇÃO CLIENTECLIENTE CONSUMIDORCONSUMIDOR
PLANNINGPLANNING WAREHOUSEWAREHOUSE CARRIER/FREIGHTCARRIER/FREIGHT PURCHASE ORDERPURCHASE ORDER DISTRIBUTIONDISTRIBUTION CUSTOMERCUSTOMER CONSUMERCONSUMER
SUPPLY CHAINSUPPLY CHAINPartnersPartners, serving the same , serving the same customer. From customer. From vendorsvendors that that supplysupply raw material, producers raw material, producers who convert the material into who convert the material into products, products, warehouseswarehouses that store, that store, distribution centers distribution centers that deliver that deliver to to retailersretailers, to retailers who , to retailers who deliver to the deliver to the end userend user. .
LOGISTICSLOGISTICS
Logistics includes physical Logistics includes physical distributiondistribution, , warehousingwarehousing, , freightfreight transportation, transportation, orderorder processing, processing, inventoryinventory and and production production planningplanning. .
GOALSGOALS Cost savingCost saving Profits maximizationProfits maximization
The right The right productproduct at the at the right right timetime at the right at the right costcost
RAW MATERIALRAW MATERIAL RubberRubber, Petroleum, natural gas raw , Petroleum, natural gas raw
products = products = polymeric materialpolymeric material. .
PLASTIC RAW MATERIAL
MANUFACTURINGMANUFACTURING
PHARMA MANUFACTURING PLANT
GOODSGOODS
PLASTIC BOTTLES – BLOW MOLDING
ASSEMBLY LINEASSEMBLY LINE
FINISHED GOODSFINISHED GOODS
CARDBOARD CARDBOARD BOXBOX
BLISTER
WRAPPINGWRAPPING
BAR CODE PRINTERSBAR CODE PRINTERS
BAR CODE SCANNERSBAR CODE SCANNERS
INVENTORIES, CHECK OUTS…
MATERIAL HANDLINGMATERIAL HANDLING
HAND PALLET TRUCKFORKLIFT
PALLETS
WAREHOUSEWAREHOUSE
POUCHPOUCH
PROFORMA INVOICE
COMMERCIAL INVOICE
ORDERS PICK AND PACKORDERS PICK AND PACK
CONVEYOR IN A CONVEYOR IN A DISTRIBUTION DISTRIBUTION
CENTERCENTER
FREIGHTFREIGHTTRACKING
TRUCKLOAD FREIGHTTRUCKLOAD FREIGHT
SHIPPING CONTAINERSSHIPPING CONTAINERS
ContainerContainer Sizes: Sizes: 20-and 40-foot lengths and 20-and 40-foot lengths and in two heights: 8'6" and 9'6".in two heights: 8'6" and 9'6".
NYK has adopted the size standards of the NYK has adopted the size standards of the ISO ISO (International Organization for (International Organization for
StandardizationStandardization), as their standard/average ), as their standard/average size, enabling containers to be handled size, enabling containers to be handled
anywhere by any equipment. anywhere by any equipment.
OCEAN FREIGHTOCEAN FREIGHT
MOTOBOYMOTOBOY
PIZZA!PIZZA!