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HELLO! ENGLISH { 1 } SECONDARY 1 UNIT 7 Health and safety English Arabic English Arabic die of ب بس ب وت م يProtect … from ن م ى ... م ح يBe infected with ب صات يExpert in / on / at ى ف ر ي ب خprevent from ن م ى م ح يgrow in natural conditions و م ن ي ة ي ع ي ب ط روف- ظ ى فkeep away from ن ع عد ي ب3 بworry about ن م ق ل ق يHealth حة صBird flu ور ي لط ا ا? ز ن و ل ق ي اRecent changes ةC ي ي خد رات ي غ يSerious ر طي خMedical ى طبHarmful ار ضBacteria ا ري ي ب ك يAlert ز ن حد يDomestic ف ي لR اFarm birds ارع ز م ل ور ا ي طIllness رض مDirty ر? د قInsect رةC ش حCleanliness ة اف- ظ ن ل اHygiene ة ي ص خC ش ل ا ة اف- ظ ن ل اSanitation عامة ل ا ة اف- ظ ن ل اUNIT 7 0105718192 Mr. Ayman Nour El-Din
Transcript
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HELLO! ENGLISH { 1 } SECONDARY 1

UNIT 7

Health and safety

English Arabic English Arabicdie of بسبب يموت Protect … from من ... يحمىBe infected with بـ يصاب Expert in / on / at فى خبيرprevent from من يحمى grow in natural conditions ظروف فى ينمو

طبيعيةkeep away from عن يبتعد worry about من يقلقHealth صحة Bird flu الطيور انفلونزاRecent changes حديثة تغيرات Serious خطيرMedical طبى Harmful ضارBacteria بكتيريا Alert تحذيرDomestic أليف Farm birds المزارع طيورIllness مرض Dirty قذرInsect حشرة Cleanliness النظافةHygiene الشخصية النظافة Sanitation العامة النظافةStomach معدة Flies ذبابDirt قذارة Tap water الصنبور مياهPoisonous سام Living thing حى كائنElectrical items كهربائية أجهزة Attract يجذبCover ….. with بـ شيئا يغطى Land on على يهبطPass ( disease) from ..to… ... من المرض ينقل...الى

Relate to بــ مرتبطIn fact الحقيقة فى Recover from من يشفىPut on weight وزنه يزيد Under control السيطرة تحتMake sure يتأكد Have a bath حمام يأخذThrow away بعيدا يلقى Disappointed محبطMultiply يتكاثر Ward المستشفى عنبرSeat belt أمان حزام Partner شريكOut-of-date الصالحية منتهى Inspect يفحصWound جرح land يهبطequip يجهز يعد equipment معداتdisappear يختفى protection حمايةcarelessness اهمال advertisement اعالن Verb Noun Adjectiveclean ينظف cleanliness نظافة clean نظيف

UNIT 7 0105718192 Mr. Ayman Nour El-Din

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HELLO! ENGLISH { 2 } SECONDARY 1

infect يعدى infection عدوى infectious معدى dirt قذارة dirty قذر

poison يسمم poison سم poisonous سامattract يجذب attraction جاذبية attractive جذاب

TapescriptPresenter : Today's programme is on a subject that is worrying many

people : bird flue . We have an expert on bird flue in the studio today , so let's have our first question .

Caller : Hello, my question is , can humans catch bird flu ?Expert : Hello, The short answer to your question is "Yes" In fact, by 2007, more than

300 people had caught the disease . But only about half of these people died . But you shouldn't worry –it is very unusual for humans to catch this kind of flu . They have to be very near infected birds . It is extremely unusual for humans to catch bird flu from other humans .

Presenter : And now caller two , can we have your question ?Caller 2 : Good morning . I'd like to know where the recent outbreak of bird flu began .Expert : Experts believe it started in 2003 in Asia . 100 million birds were killed to try

to stop the disease , but by 2005 to 2006 , there were new outbreaks in Africa , the middle East and Europe .

Caller : And what's happening now ? Has the disease disappeared ?Expert : No, I'm afraid not . It's still with us , but we believe it's under control .Presenter : Can we have our third question , please ?Caller 3 : Hi, Can you tell me what kind of birds can catch bird

flu ?Expert : That's very easy : all kinds of wild birds as well as

farm birds , like chickens . But other animals like cats , can also catch it .

Presenter : We just have time foe one more question . This is our last caller for today .Caller 4 : Hello , what should people do to protect themselves ?Expert : Well most people who catch bird flu live very near to birds which have the

disease . If you have touched an infected bird , you must wash very well . If you think you may have the disease , you must see your doctor .

Answer these questions :1- What kinds of birds can catch bird flu ?•…………………………………………………………………………………2- Where did bird flu begin in 2003 ? •…………………………………………………………………………………

UNIT 7 0105718192 Mr. Ayman Nour El-Din

LESSON 1

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HELLO! ENGLISH { 3 } SECONDARY 1

3- Can humans catch bird flu ?•…………………………………………………………………………………

4- How can people protect themselves from bird flu ? •…………………………………………………………………………………

DISCUSSION1) Check your vocabularyinfected: an illness or serious medical condition

outbreak: a common disease which is like a bad cold but is more serious

wild: someone who is infected with a disease has a disease; a wound that is infected has harmful bacteria in it which prevent it from getting better

flue: when something bad like a serious disease or war starts

disease: wild animals and plants live or grow in natural conditions and are not looked after by people on farms, in gardens, etc

2) Match the questions and answersA B

a Can humans catch bird flu? 1 No, I’m afraid not. It is still with us.b Where did the recent outbreak of

flu begin? 2 If you have touched an infected bird,

you must wash very well.c Has the disease disappeared? 3 In Asia.d What kind of birds can catch bird

flu?4 Only chickens and other farm birds.

e What should people do to protect themselves?

5 The simple answer is “Yes, they can.”

6 All kinds of wild birds and farm birds.3- Choose the correct answer :1- The hundred people died …………………….. bird flu .a) by b) about c) on d) of2- Bird flu is a …………….. which both farm and wild birds may catch .a) problem b) pain c) headache d) disease3- The …………… of AIDS in the world started in Africa .a) break in b) outbreak c) breakthrough d) break4- The government should take all measures of ………… to prevent the breakout of bird flu.a) safe b) safely c) security d) savings5- Doctors cure their patients by using ……………………….. treatment .a) medicine b) medical c) middle d) magical

UNIT 7 0105718192 Mr. Ayman Nour El-Din

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HELLO! ENGLISH { 4 } SECONDARY 1

6- He has read a sign saying "…………" , so he knows that it's a warning .a) Alter b) Alert c) Alternative d) Ultra7- He is expert ……….. medicine , so he will be able to invent a new drug for this disease .a) at b) by c) with d) for8- ……………………… can catch bird flu from infected birds .a) Machines b) Humans c) Robots d) Planes9- You may catch bird flu if you …………………… a bird that has the disease .a) see b) hear c) touch d) listen to10- …………. Is another word for disease .a) Ill b) Illness c) Sick d) Sickly

HOMEWORK1- Choose the correct answer :1- Lions and tigers are ……………. Animals .a) usual b) wild c) polite d) kind2- The new cases of bird ……………….. were reported yesterday .a) insect b) flu c) pest d) fly3- I can't find my keys anywhere – they've completely ……………… a) disappeared b) appeared c) missed d) disappointed4- Smoking can seriously damage your ………………a) health b) wealth c) depth d) length5- Experts believe the recent ……………. Of bird flu started in Asia in 2003 .a) outcome b) output c) outline d) outbreak6- A ……………. May cause a serious infection .a) gym b) verb c) virus d) rule7- A ………………. is someone who makes a telephone call .a) seller b) caller c) cellar d) cell8- …………. can catch bird flu from infested birds .a) Machines b) Humans c) Robots d) Planes2- Read the text below , then write the word which best fits each space :Bird flu is a serious disease ...(1)…………….. can catch it from birds . …(2)……………..

2007 , more than 300 people caught the disease . But only about half of them ...(3)………….

The …(4)……………. started in Asia in 2003 . Scientists think the disease is under …(5)

………………………. . So, people shouldn't …(6)…………….. about it .

3- Read the following passage, then answer the questions :

UNIT 7 0105718192 Mr. Ayman Nour El-Din

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Now smoking is considered to be very dangerous to our health , it is especially difficult for children to buy cigarette or tobacco . Our tobacconist , Mr. Smith, has always been very careful about this . If his customers are very young , he always asks them whom the cigarettes are for . One day , a little girl whom he had never seen before walked boldly into his shop and demanded twenty cigarettes . She had the exact amount of money in her hand and seemed very sure of herself .Mr. Smith was so surprised by her confident manner that he forgot to ask his usual question . Instead , he asked her what kind of cigarettes she wanted . The girl replied promptly and handed him money . Whilehe was giving her the cigarettes , Mr. Smith said laughingly that as she was so young she should hide the packet in her pocket in case a policeman sees it . However, the little girl did not seem to find this very funny . Without even smiling , she took the packet and walked towards the door .

Suddenly , she stopped , turned round , and looked steadily at Mr. Smith . There was a moment's deadly silence and the tobacconist voice , the girl declared " My dad is a policeman ." and with that she walked quickly out of the shop .A) Answer the following questions :1- What question did Mr. Smith usually ask the children who bought cigarettes or tobacco ?•…………………………………………………………………………………………..2- Why didn't he ask the young girl this question ?•…………………………………………………………………………………………..3- What did Mr. Smith ask the girl to do if she saw a policeman ?•…………………………………………………………………………………………..4- What does the underlined word " this " refer to ?•…………………………………………………………………………………………..B) Choose the correct answer :5- The girl's confident manner was so surprising to Mr. Smith that …………. a) to gave her the cigarettes without taking the money .b) he didn't ask her his usual question .c) he was afraid of her father .d) he took the money and refused to give her the cigarettes .6- The underlined word "it" refers to ………………a) the girl's pocket b) the packet of cigarettesc) the money d) the shop

UNIT 7 0105718192 Mr. Ayman Nour El-Din

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7- The girl told the tobacconist that her father was a policeman to show him that ………a) she wasn't afraid of policemen b) she was afraid of the policemenc) her father would arrest her d) her father would set him free 4- Translation:A) Translate into Arabic :1- Millions of birds were killed because of bird flu .•…………………………………………………………………………………………..2- Experts are trying hard to stop bird flu .•…………………………………………………………………………………………..B) Translate into English :

العالم- 1 أنحاء كل فى كثيرة بلدان فى ينتشر سوف الطيور انفلونزا مرض أن الخبراء يعتقد•…………………………………………………………………………………………..

2 -، والمدارس والمستشفيات والفنادق المطاعم مثل ، العامة األماكن تكون أن جدا المهم منوصحية . نظيفة

•…………………………………………………………………………………………..•…………………………………………………………………………………………..

LESSON 2

Giving advice

You should + inf.e.g. You should wash your hands before you eat .you ought to + inf. e.g. You ought to wash your hands before you eat You had better + inf.e.g. You 'd better wash your hands before you eat .It's advisable to + inf.e.g. It's advisable to wash your hands before you eat .It's better to + inf.e.g. It's better to wash your hands before you eat .

You shouldn't + inf.e.g. You shouldn't eat with dirty hands .You oughtn't to + inf.e.g. You oughtn't to eat with dirty hands .You had better not + inf.e.g. You'd better not eat with dirty hands .It's better not to + inf.e.g. It's better not to eat with dirty hands .

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Expressing necessity

You must + inf.e.g. You must pay your taxes .It's necessary for you to + inf.e.g. It's necessary for you to pay taxes .

You mustn't + inf.e.g. You mustn't park here . There's a "No parking" sign .You aren't allowed to + inf.e.g. You aren't allowed to park here .It isn't allowed for you to + inf.e.g. It isn't allowed for you to park here .

DISCUSSION1- Write what you would say in each of the following situations :1- Your brother is going to eat without washing his hands .•…………………………………………………………………………………………..2- When you visited a friend , you saw pieces of food lying around .•…………………………………………………………………………………………..3- Your friend is eating a sandwich that smells bad .•…………………………………………………………………………………………..4- Your uncle drives at 160 kph .•…………………………………………………………………………………………..5- Your friend doesn't wear a seat belt while driving .•…………………………………………………………………………………………..6- Your brother is seriously ill .•…………………………………………………………………………………………..7- Your friend is putting on much weight .•…………………………………………………………………………………………..2- Choose the correct answer :People …………………… use mobile phones while driving .a) should b) must c) can d) mustn't2- Samy is getting fat . He …………………… eat too much rice .a) don't b) must c) shouldn't d) should3- We ……….. visit our sick friends .a) haven't b) should c) mustn't d) shouldn't4- Drivers …………………. stop their cars when the traffic light is red .a) should b) ought to c) mustn't d) shouldn't5- To drive a car , one …………… get a license first .a) must b) mustn't c) may d) shouldn't6- You ………….. wash your hands before having your meat .a) ought b) should c) shouldn't d) mustn't

UNIT 7 0105718192 Mr. Ayman Nour El-Din

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HELLO! ENGLISH { 8 } SECONDARY 1

7- You ………………… help your neighbours .a) should b) shouldn't c) ought d) mustn't8- Boys ……………….. climb trees in a public park .a) mustn't b) ought to b) must d) should9- All drivers ……….. follow all traffic laws .a) must b) should c) ought to d) mustn't10- You ought to …………… carefully to your teachers in class .a) listening b) listened c) listen d) listens3- Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the same meaning :1- It is necessary to be extremely clean . ( must )•…………………………………………………………………………………………..2- Don't park here . There's a "No parking" sign . ( mustn't )•…………………………………………………………………………………………..3- I advise you to be always on time . ( ought to )•…………………………………………………………………………………………..4- Always wear a seat belt when you are driving . ( must )•…………………………………………………………………………………………..5- Smoking is not allowed in hospitals . ( mustn't )•…………………………………………………………………………………………..6- You must come and have dinner with us tomorrow . ( invite )•…………………………………………………………………………………………..7- I thought that you would know better . ( ought to )•…………………………………………………………………………………………..8- It would be a good idea if he took a holiday . ( better )•…………………………………………………………………………………………..9- You look ill . It is advisable to see a doctor . ( should )•…………………………………………………………………………………………..

HOMEWORK1- Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the same meaning :1- If I were you , I would help the poor . ( should )•…………………………………………………………………………………………..2- It is necessary for her to boil tap water before she drinks it . ( must )•…………………………………………………………………………………………..3- It's a great idea to wash your hands before meals . ( should )•…………………………………………………………………………………………..4- It's forbidden to park your car here . ( mustn't )

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•…………………………………………………………………………………………..5- You mustn't smoke here . ( allowed )•…………………………………………………………………………………………..6- It is necessary for you not to make noise in the school library . ( mustn't )•…………………………………………………………………………………………..7- You should avoid illness . ( had better )•…………………………………………………………………………………………..8- It's better for you to go to bed early . ( ought to )•…………………………………………………………………………………………..9- It's necessary to finish your work today . ( must )•…………………………………………………………………………………………..10- It's necessary for you not to make noise in the school library . ( If )•…………………………………………………………………………………………..2- Choose the correct answer :1- We ……………………. live very near to infected birds .a) must b) mustn't c) should d) ought to2- If I were you , I …………………. go to bed early .a) would b) must c) ought d) will3- You ……………………… bathe more often in hot weather .a) should b) shouldn't c) mustn't d) oughtn't4- You ………………………… never eat food that smells bad .a) mustn't b) shouldn't c) must d) oughtn't5- I see you're tired . You …………………..see a doctor .6- a) could b) might c) mustn't d) shouldYou …………………………….. leave dirty dishes lying around .a) mustn't b) must c) should d) can't7- When you are in a library , you …………………………….. speak .a) should b) shouldn't c) must d) might

3- Read the following passage , then answer the questions :" No smoking" , this what we read in public closed places and public means of

transport . If you don't smoke , do not start . This is a valuable piece of advice we often receive from the majority of doctors . Cigarette smoking and pollution represent fearful enemies to man as they destroy health and bring about suffering a death .

Smoking is one of the most important factors in the development of heart diseases and cancer . Doctors have proved that the smoker's lungs , throat respiratory system are often attacked by cancer . Male cigarette smokers have higher death rate from heart diseases than

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non-smoking male . Females smokers are less affected because they do not breathe in the smoke so deeply .

So, smoking is banned in cinemas , theatres and all closed places . In some places , there are special rooms for smoking , just to protect the non-smokers from its danger . They are helpless victims since they inhale poisonous gas and nicotine ; they receive much more than the smokers themselves .A) Answer the following questions :1- How far is cigarette smoking dangerous ?•…………………………………………………………………………………………..2- What do doctors advise smokers to do ?•…………………………………………………………………………………………..3- What does the underlined word "its" refer to ?•…………………………………………………………………………………………..4- Why are female smokers less affected to heart diseases than male ones ?•…………………………………………………………………………………………..B) Choose the correct answer :5- Smokers must give up bad habit to ……………………… .a) receive valuable pieces of advice b) avoid public places .c) keep health d) keep away from closed places6- Doctors have recently proved that smokers are often exposed to ………… .a) non-smokers' attack b) punishmentc) cancer and heart disease d) good health7- Those who do not smoke should ………………….. .a) give up smoking b) live in closed placesc) start smoking d) not start smoking4- Translation :A) Translate into Arabic :1- Every body is responsible for protecting the environment from pollution .•…………………………………………………………………………………………..2- You mustn't use your mobile phone while driving .•…………………………………………………………………………………………..Translate into English :

شكسبير . مسرحيات لمشاهدة المسرح الى الذهاب يفضلون الناس من كثير

LESSON 3How to avoid illness

UNIT 7 0105718192 Mr. Ayman Nour El-Din

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Cleanliness is extremely important in protecting us from infections. Hygiene (your own cleanliness) and sanitation (public cleanliness) are both important.

Many infections of the stomach pass from one person to another because of bad sanitation and hygiene. If a child has dirty hands, they will be covered with millions of germs which we cannot see. If that child gives sweets to another child, some of those germs will be passed to the other child. When this child eats the sweets, he or she will eat some of the germs and may become ill. The child’s mother may say that it is because her child ate the sweets, but it is really because her child ate the other child’s germs.

These are some of the rules of hygiene. You should always wash your hands before a meal. You should bathe more often in hot weather or when you have been running or been to the gym . You should also be very careful about the food you eat and the water you drink. Make sure that flies and other insects do not land on your food. Insects eat dirt and there are germs in dirt. If insects land on your food, they may pass their germs on to you. You must not leave pieces offood or dirty dishes lying around, because they will attract flies .You can protect food from flies and germs by covering it. You should always boil tap water before you drink it.

Finally, you must never eat food that smells bad because it may be poisonous. Do not eat food from a tin if the tin is damaged; the food will probably be bad .

LANGUAGE NOTES1- It's + adj. + for + شخص + to + inf. e.g. It is healthy for us to boil tap water .e.g. It's important for a student to study hard .2- Because / because of ( السبب بعدهما دائما ( يأتىbecause + ( subject + verb )e.g. They cancelled the match because the weather was bad .because of + ( V. + ing ) / noune.g. They cancelled the match because of the bad weather .3- promise + to + inf.e.g. I promised to help him .lie يكذب lied liede.g. The thief lied to the police .

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HELLO! ENGLISH { 12 } SECONDARY 1

lie / / يقع يرقد يستلقجغرافيا( )

lay lain

e.g. Ali is lying in bed . He's just lain in bed .e.g. Egypt lies in Africa .lay / تبيض laid يضع laide.g. Mum laid the fruit on the table .e.g. Hens lay eggs .Read and answer1) What is the difference in meaning between hygiene and sanitation?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2) How do some stomach problems begin?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3) How often should you bathe or wash?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4) What does a damaged tin of food tell you?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5) Why is cleanliness important?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6) Why did the second child get infected?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7) What should you always do before a meal?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8) Why mustn’t you leave dirty dishes lying around?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9) How should you keep food ?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DISCUSSION1) Check your vocabularya) fly : 1- if something attracts people or things it makes them move towards itb) public : 2- a very small living thing that can make you illc) attract : 3- relating to all the ordinary people in a country or aread) cleanliness: 4- the part of your body where food is digestede) poisonous : 5- a common kind of insectf) stomach : 6- containing something that can kill you or make you ill

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g) germ : 7- being cleanh) outbreak 8- the beginning of something bad , like an illness , which many people

catch .2) Complete these sentences with the correct prepositions

from in of on to from witha) Cleanliness protects us ……………infections.b) Infections can pass very quickly ……………one person another.c) Children’s hands may be covered ……………..germs.d) You should wash more often …………………..hot weather.e) You should try to stop insects from landing……………. your food.f) The rules ………………….hygiene are very simple.3- Use the article in the Student’s Book to find a word in the same family as the word in brackets. a Personal ………………….. is important if we want to stay healthy. (clean)b Happiness is being ………………………..c Washing can stop people from catching ……………………s. (infect)d You should not leave ………………………dishes lying around. (dirt)e Food that smells bad may be………………… . (poison)4- Choose the correct answer :1- Dishes lying around ………………….. flies .a) attend b) attempt c) attract d) attack2- Don't leave dirty dishes or pieces of food ………………….. arounda) led b) lied c) lying d) laying3- ……………………… of food mustn't be out of date .a) Teens b) Tens c) Tins d) Tunes4- You should ……………… more often in hot weather .a) breathe b) bathe c) pass d) press5- Sanitation is ……………….. cleanliness .a) personal b) special c) secret d) public6- ………………………. is personal cleanliness .a) Sanitation b) Hygiene c) Laundry d) Soap7- The food ………………… delicious .a) smells b) tastes c) feels d) touches8- …………………………… is a source of germs .a) Cleanliness b) Hygiene c) Sanitation d) Dirt9- Flies are dangerous ………………………… that can carry diseases from human to human .

UNIT 7 0105718192 Mr. Ayman Nour El-Din

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HELLO! ENGLISH { 14 } SECONDARY 1

a) birds b) insects c) animals d) fish10- ……………….. protects us from infectious diseases .a) Clean b) Cleanly c) Cleaned d) Cleanliness

HOMEWORK1- Answer four of the following questions.1- Why is cleanliness important ?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2- What does cleanliness include ?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3- What is the difference between hygiene and sanitation ?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4- What can bad hygiene and sanitation cause ?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5- Can we see germs ?Why ?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6- What should we do before meals ?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7- How should we keep food ? Why ?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2- Our son’s hospital not clean, says familyA young patient is ill in hospital after a cut on his finger became infected. The boy’s family said that their son’s bed was not very clean. Doctors and nurses looking after the boy said they were very disappointed by the news. They promised to clean the hospital and equip it

properly. The following week, they invited the boy’s family to inspect the hospital. The family was pleased that the hospital had been able to make things better.

Answer these questions :a What did the boy’s family tell the hospital?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .b Did the hospital do the right thing?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .c What should/shouldn’t hospital workers do?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3- Read the text below , then write the word which best fits each space :

There are some rules of hygiene . You should wash your ...(1)....................... before a

meal . You should have ...(2)............. or wash once a day in hot weather or when you have

been running . You should be very careful about the ...(3)......................... you eat and the

UNIT 7 0105718192 Mr. Ayman Nour El-Din

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HELLO! ENGLISH { 15 } SECONDARY 1

water you drink . You ought to ...(4)................... tap water before drinking it . Make sure that

...(5)...................... and other insects do not land on your food . You must not leave pieces of

food or dirty ...(6)...................... lying around .

4- Read the text below , then write the word which best fits each space :Cleanliness is very important for us . It ...(1)................ us from infections . ...

(2)........................ and sanitation are both important . Stomach infection ...

(3)................................ from one person to another . If your hands are ...(4).............................

they will be ...(5).............................. with millions of germs so you should always ...

(6)................................ your hands and body clean .

5- Choose the correct answer :1- ...... protects us from infectious diseases .a) Clean b) Cleanly c) Cleaned d) Cleanliness2- If you are on a plane , ...... your seat belt .a) wind b) fasten c) worry d) wash3- You must .......... food to protect it from flies .a) uncover b) cover c) discover d) recover4- ............ of food mustn't be out-of-date .a) Teens b) Tens c) Tins d) Tunes5- You should ...... more often in hot weather .a) breathe b) bathe c) pass d) press6- ............... is personal cleanliness .a) Sanitation b) Hygiene c) Laundry d) Soap7- Dishes lying around ........................ flies .a) attend b) attempted c) attract d) attack8- She .............. on a lot of weight as a result of eating much fat .a) set b) put c) laid d) lied9- Wash your hands so you don't get ....................... on the food .a) germs b) grains c) graph d) grams10- A child's dirty hands will covered ................... millions of germs .a) with b) in c) of d) by6- TranslationA) Translate into Arabic :1- Many infections of the stomach are caused because of neglecting cleanliness .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2- Three hundred people had died of bird flu by 2007 .

UNIT 7 0105718192 Mr. Ayman Nour El-Din

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HELLO! ENGLISH { 16 } SECONDARY 1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B) Translate into English :

االنسان- .1 حياة تهدد التى األخطار أهم من البيئى التلوث. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

المعدية- .2 األمراض من لحمايتنا جدا مهمة العامة والنظافة الشخصية النظافة. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

والجراثيم- .3 الذباب من لحمايته الطعام غطاء يجب

UNIT 7 0105718192 Mr. Ayman Nour El-Din


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