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Enterprise GIS at the Department for Transport, Energy and Infrastructure: a
business case study in return on investment
Simon CallaghanIndependent Study, Master of Science
Carnegie Mellon University
IntroductionUndertook an Independent Study during Master of
Science in Public Policy and Management at Carnegie Mellon University
Previously worked as a GIS Officer at DTEI in 2007-08, topic suggested by the South Australian Surveyor-General, Peter Kentish
Unable to gain detailed monetary figures, therefore politically inappropriate to conduct a cost-benefit analysis
“Enterprise GIS ROI: a case study from SA”, Position Magazine, October/November 2011 No. 55, Intermedia.
DTEILarge SA Government DepartmentEmploys approximately 3500
Core businessRoadsPublic transportLand divisions and land recordsEnergy efficiency
GIS History at DTEIBegan using GIS in 1993 in the Transport Services
Division
Growth driven by technically determined enthusiasts
Ad hoc GIS growth department-wide
Traditionally map-based and data centric
The “Fujitsu” project (South Australian Government)
BackgroundIn 2006, DTEI’s executive group decision to
rationalise
GIS Strategic Plan 2007-2012 written involving a consultancy from Melbourne
GIS Office created in 2007
2008 David Harvey replaces David Goodwins as DTEI’s Director of GIS
BackgroundFormation of GIS Steering Committee
GIS Steering Committee recommends rationalisation
2008 Global Financial Crisis hits
In 2009 South Australian Government Treasurer demands all Departments cut their budgets by 30%
Previous stateAd hoc growth caused entropy
Entropy occurs in any ICT system when left unplanned and unchecked
100’s of servers scattered throughout the Department
Redundancy of data throughout the Department
Need for a single point of truth
Current stateApproximately 50% of DTEI employees use
spatial data in some capacity and 30% use GIS in some form
Federalised structure – moving towards a centralised structure
Corporate Data Repository – allows distributed data management
Spatial Data Sharing Initiative (SDSI)
Current stateStreamlined approach to find the 30% budget cuts
250 ESRI licenses and < 10 of AutoDesk and MapInfo – minimising diversity of products
Fixed licenses for specialists only
Floating licenses for the organisational userseg environmental scientists and planners
Move towards web-based services eg Property Location Browser
SDSIIt has committed stakeholders – beginning
with only 4 State Government departments
Budgets have been slashed post-GFC forcing the need to do more with less
There is a longer-term commitment to success from the stakeholders
Continual GrowthMoving towards an enterprise GIS
Continued development of tools by GIS specialists
Continued development of geo-processing by GIS specialists
Growth of the CDR as a centralised “single point of truth” to provide more certainty in decisions
ChallengesMaximise the return on investment from GIS at every
opportunity
GIS Office has a mandate, but limited budget, limited staff, a short-term life-cycle, and a politically volatile agenda
Funding for the GIS Office runs out in 2012
Clever organisations do not build an ICT systems without planning for the future – this is now taking place
ChallengesContinued growing demand for digital services
One of the first few South Australian Government departments to tackle this problem
One of the biggest users of spatial data of all South Australian Government departments
Continually finding new improvements on return on investment
Return on investment
Source: G. Van Gaans
Return on investmentBroadening customer base and increasing the
use of spatial data throughout the department
Utilising the technology and specialists to automate processes
Minimise spending through shared cost structure both internally, through CDR, and across government through SDSI
Incorporate location intelligence further into decision-making processes and executives’ thinking
ConclusionDTEI’s Executive have recognised the value
of GIS to the organisation
Must give the GIS Office more authority to make decisions for the Department
Must invest further in the move towards an enterprise GIS at DTEI in order to avoid further entropy
AcknowledgementsMr David Harvey, Director of GIS, DTEIProf. William P. Kittredge, PhD, Carnegie
Mellon UniversityProf. Kristen Kurland, Carnegie Mellon
University
Questions