AnnualEnvironmental
Report
A Safe, Clean & Healthy Environment
2006
Attock Refinery Limited
ARL
MESSAGE FROM THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICERABOUT THIS REPORTCOMPANY PROFILE
Core Values
The Management
The Company
Refining at ARL
Present ARL Configuration
Plants & Off-Site Facilities
Attock Hospital Limited (AHL)
Morgah Biodiversity Project (MBP)
National Cleaner Production Center Foundation (NCPC)
Attock Sahara Foundation (ASF)
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND ARL
HEALTH, SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL (HSE)
MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
Company HSE Governance
HSEQ Policy
Environmental Management System (EMS)
Environmental Aspects &Impacts
Control on Significant Environmental Impacts
EMS Features
Environmental Objectives & Targets
ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE 2006
Compliance to NEQS
Achievements & Honors
Management Standard Certifications
CO
NTE
NTS
Attock Refinery LimitedARL02
Last year, ARL established a dedicated HSE department
with a separate environmental section. This section
constantly provides solutions relating to discharges to
land/air and waste management. Further, development of key performance indicators has helped ARL to keep a check on our environmental performance against
international level bench marking.
ARL promotes sustainable community development as part of its core values to create the foundation for a more equitable, just, productive, competitive and
knowledge- based environment. As a responsible
corporate citizen, ARL has always believed in working
as part of the community and made sizable contributions
for projects in the field of environment, health, income
generation, women development, HRD, education and
sports.
ARL's CSR initiatives whether in the field of
environment, health care, development of women skills,
elimination of poverty, or conservation of rich
biodiversity, are all sustainable in nature. Examples to cite are: development of the Morgah Biodiversity Park (MBP), the only one of its kind in Asia,
establishment of the National Cleaner Production Center (NCPC), a center of excellence on environment,
the Attock Hospital (Pvt) Limited (AHL), a 50 bed
hospital offering affordable health facilities to the
community, and Attock Sahara Foundation (ASF), an
NGO providing training to the poor women folk of the
community.
As an environment friendly company, we have in-house
facility for fabrication and installation of solar panels for
water heating and distillation. We use recycled water in
our orchards through drip irrigation system and grow
vegetables through organic forming. We have stopped
use of polythene bags and introduced paper bags at
ARL's Fair Price Shop.
Working with a mission to be a model petrochemical
organization, ARL is committed to continual
improvement of environmental performance through
best environmental practices.
It gives me immense pleasure to share ARL's
Environmental Report for 2006 with you. This Report
not only provides comprehensive information about our
routine environment related activities but also an insight
into explicit steps taken to achieve high standards for
ARL's Environmental Management System.
ARL has a rich history as it was the first Refinery
commissioned (1922) in South Asia. Over the years we have upgraded our plants and also have placed great
emphasis on environmental issues. This rich experience
has helped us to maintain a fine balance with the
environment.
We feel proud to announce our official certificationsfor ISO-9001, ISO-14001 & OHSAS 18001. We were
the first refinery to achieve ISO 14001 in Pakistan in
year 2002. We however, have not and cannot afford to,
rest on our laurels when it comes to the environment.
Achieving ISO 14001 was the means to an end, not the end in itself: it was to bring and sustain our
Environmental Management System to a level of
continuous improvements as part of the Plan, Do, Check, Action (PDCA) cycle.
MESSAGE FROM THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
By the core of our business, we are dealing with
environmental problems of diverse nature. Operating at a strategically significant location, we fully realize our
role towards development of a sustainable business. This report illustrates our overall commitment to our
Core Values with special emphasis on the aspect of
corporate social responsibility.
The report gives an outline of our HSE performance
during year 2006 by not only providing an overview of the routine activities, but also an insight into the
explicit steps taken in order to set higher standards of functioning.
We believe in making every effort to minimize the
negative impacts of our business on any feature of
environment, occupational health or safety. In line with
commitment to achieve excellence in HSE management,
our organization is energetically working in various
directions to set elevated performance standards.
Our health, safety and environment management systems
have undergone major improvements in the recent past.
Achievement of OHSAS 18001 certification in
December 2005 and Annual Environment Excellence
Award - 2006 (NFEH) in July 2006 are a clear reflection
of our efforts towards conservation of environment and
care for our employees.
Spotlight is also on the special initiatives taken by ARL
in conjunction with the pledge for provision of
community services and realization of social
responsibilities.
ABOUT THIS REPORT
03
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
Vision 2020
Mission 2010
To be a wor ld class and leading organization continuously providing high quality and environment - fr iendly energy resources.
To be a model diversified energy resources and petrochemical Organization exceeding expectations of all stakeholders. We will achieve this by utilizing best blend of state-of-the-ar t technologies, high per forming people, excellent business processes and synergetic organizational culture.
COMPANY PROFILE
Attock Refinery LimitedARL04
We believe in respect for the community and preserving the environment for our future
generations and keeping National interests paramount in all our actions.
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
ARL
Integrity & Ethics
QualitySocial
Responsibility
Learning& Innovation
Teamwork
Empowerment
Integr ity & Ethics
Quality
Social Responsibility
Learning & Innovation
Teamwork
Empowerment
Integrity, honesty, high ethical, legal and safety
standards are cornerstones of our business practices
We pursue quality as a way of life. It is an attitude that
affects everything we do for relentless pursuit of
excellence
We believe in respect for the community and preserving
the environment for our future generations and keeping
National interests paramount in all our actions.
We embrace lifelong learning and innovation as an
essential catalyst for our future success. We believe in
continuous improvement and to seize opportunities
inherent in change to shape the future
We believe that competent and satisfied people are the
company's heart, muscle and soul. We savour flashes of
genius in the organisation's life by reinforcing attitude of
teamwork and knowledge sharing based on mutual
respect, trust and openness
We flourish under an ecosystem of shared understanding founded on the concept of empowerment, accountability and open communication in all directions
CORE VALUES
Our success will not be a matter of chance, but of commitment to the following enduring beliefs and values that are ingrained in the way we think and take actions to pursue a climate of excellence
05
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
Senior Management(Executive Committee)
S. Ahmed AbidAssistant General Manager (Finance & Corporate Affairs)
Ejaz H. RandhawaSenior Manager (Technical Services)
Salman TariqDeputy Manager (Engineering)
Khurram ShirazDeputy Manager (Business Review & Assurance)
Asif SaeedCoordinator(Human Resources & Administration)
Malik Masood SadiqSenior Manager (Commercial & Materials Management)
Dr. M. Ilyas FazilAssistant General Manager (Technical Services, Planning & Development)
M. Adil KhattakChief Executive Officer
Zia ur RehmanManager(Finance & Accounts) / Company Secretary
Yawar IkramSenior Manager(Maintenance & Engineering)
Mansoor ShafiqueSenior Manager(Operations)
From Left To Right:
THE MANAGEMENT
Attock Refinery LimitedARL06
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
It all began in February 1922, when two small (2,500
Barrel per day, BPD) “Stills” came on stream at Morgah.
The setting up of these facilities followed the first
discovery of oil at Khaur where drilling started on
January 22, 1915 and at a very shallow depth of 223 feet
5,000 barrels of oil flowed.
This was followed by discovery of a well at Dhulian in
1937. A 5,500 BPD LUMMUS Two-Stage-Distillation
Unit, a Dubbs Thermal Cracker, Lubricating Oil
Refinery and Wax Purification facility and the Edeleanu
Solvent Extraction Unit for smoke-point correction of
Kerosene were added. The Morgah Refinery produced
the full range of petroleum products: gasoline, Middle
distillates, fuel oils, lube base oils, waxes, greases,
solvent oils and various grades of paving as well as
specialty bitumens.
ARL was incorporated as a private limited company in
November 1978 to take over the business of the Attock
Oil Company relating to refining of crude oil and the
supply of refined petroleum products. ARL became a
public limited company in 1979.
In 1981, the capacity of the Refinery was increased by
the addition of two Distillation units of 5,000 and 20,000
BPD capacity, respectively. Due to their vintage, the old
units for lube/wax production, as well as Edeleanu, were
closed down in 1986.
In 1999, ARL installed a Heavy Crude Unit of 10,000
BPD for producing asphalt. A 5,000 BPD Reformer
Complex was also installed at the same time to produce
low lead Gasoline directly from the Refinery. In 2000, a
Captive Power Plant with installed capacity of 7.5
Megawatt was commissioned.
Till late 2000, Crude oil was being received through
pipeline and bowsers in the ratio of 13% and 87%,
respectively. To reduce road congestion and traffic and
environmental hazards, the crude oil being received from the Southern fields through bowsers is now being
decanted at a new Decanting Facility at Khaur and
pumped to the Refinery through pipelines, thereby
ensuring both an environment friendly mode of
transportation and maximum utilization of existing assets (Pipelines).
Company Name:
Attock Refinery Limited
Site:
Morgah Rawalpindi
Current nameplate Capacity:
40,000 BPD
Employment Information:
Senior Management Staff = 107
Junior Management Staff = 87
Non Management Staff = 437
Contract Staff = 71
Contractor Staff = 390
Trainees = 118
TOTAL = 1210
THE COMPANY
Attock Refinery LimitedARL08
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
Increasing refining capacity,
Providing environment-friendly and high quality
petroleum products,
Clean, pollution free production practices and
Diversification.
Value Addition
and is
Expor ts
Future Expansion Plans
ARL is in continuous search for value-added products.
The production of Polymer Modified Bitumen (PMB) in
2001, is the first venture of this kind in the country.
ARL has successfully added JP 8 to its range of Jet Fuels
production, which already includes JP-1and JP-4.
ARL has already supplied Low Sulfur Diesel and Low
Sulfur Furnace Oil to the market now targeting
low benzene and low aromatics gasoline production, and
Diesel confirming to Euro II / IVstandards.
ARL is successfully exporting PMG, HSD and Jet Fuels
to Afghanistan and Petrochemical Grade Naphtha to
Singapore.
ARL's Management is committed to:
ARL has embarked on ambitious future plans keeping in
view the objectives outlined above. A brief description of
the projects that are being considered as part of the short
and long term Corporate Plans of ARL is as under:
09
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
Attock Refinery LimitedARL10
Cross Country Pipeline from Machike-Taru
Jabba-Peshawar (100,000 BPD)
150 MW Power Plant (IPP)
Hydro-Desulfur ization Unit (HDS)
To satisfy the need for white oil supplies to the Peshawar
region and reduce potential environmental hazards due
to the transportation of petroleum products through road
bowsers, a 470 km product oil pipeline is planned.
The Project has demonstrable benefits namely strategic
infrastructure availability, environmental benefits,
commercial benefits to the consumer, reduction in
congestion on road, adulteration, and accidents.
Preflash Unit
ARL intends to install a Preflash Unit of 12,400 BPD to
enhance its existing distillation capacity to 50,000 BPD.
This will cater for the expected crude discoveries in the
region.
Isomer ization Unit (7,000 BPD).With the increase in crude processing capacity,
availability of Light Straight Run Naphtha (LSRN) will
also increase. In order to further improve the octane pool
and reduce benzene aromatics of the Gasoline product,
an Isomerization Unit is planned to upgrade the LSRN to
a higher octane level.
ARL is planning to build a 150 MW Power Plant on its premises based on the Low Sulphur Fuel Oil (LSFO) produced from the indigenous crude oil processed at the Refinery. This shall operate as an Independent Power Plant (IPP) supplying electricity to the Utility company,WAPDA.
In compliance with directives of Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Resources, ARL is also planning to install a Diesel Hydro-desulfurization Unit (HDS) to reduce sulfur in its straight run Diesel to Euro II specifications (500 wt ppm).
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
CAPACITY UTILIZATIONCAPACITY UTILIZATION
Per
cen
tag
eP
erce
nta
ge
1994-950
80
100
120
20
40
60
1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-00 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06
11
Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)
Unleaded Premium Motor Gasoline (PMG)
Solvent Oil
Kerosene
Aviation Fuels (JP-1, JP-4 and JP-8)
Mineral Turpentine (MTT)
Low Sulphur High Speed Diesel (HSD)
Light Diesel Oil (LDO)
Jute Batching Oil (JBO)
Low Sulfur Furnace Fuel Oil (LSFO)
Paving Asphalt (Var ious Grades)
Cut Back Asphalt (Var ious Grades)
Polymer Modified Bitumen (PMB)
ARL's current configuration allows it to process the
lightest to the heaviest (12-65 API) crude to produce a
complete range of petroleum products from LPG to
Asphalt including specialty products such as Jet Fuels
(JP-1, JP-4, and JP-8), Cutback Asphalts, Polymer
Modified Asphalt, Mineral Turpentine Oil, and Solvent
Oil. Following is the complete spectrum of ARL
products:
REFINING AT ARL
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
PRESENT ARL CONFIGURATION
5,000
Reformer
Blending
QC Lab
5,000HBU-II
20,000HBU-I
CrudeStorage
Crude (By Road)
Crude (By Pipeline)
Crude Distillation Units
10,000HCU
LPG
PMG
Solvent Oil
Kerosene
JP-1, JP-4, JP-8
MTT
HSD
LDO
JBO
LSFO
Asphalts
PMB
5,000LUMMUS
Attock Refinery LimitedARL12
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
HEAVY CRUDE UNIT (HCU)
Commissioned in May 1999, HCU has been designed to process 10,000 BPD of indigenous heavy crude. Thetwo-stage (Atmospheric & Vacuum) crude distillation unit targets production of paving-grade Asphalt and Furnace Fuel Oil along with other distillate products including LPG, Naphtha, Kerosene, High Speed Diesel, Light Diesel Oil, and Jute Batch Oil. The unit is equipped with state-of-the-art Distributed Control System (DCS) for controlling operational parameters. The HCU gives ARL the capability to process all Heavy Crude of the Country.
LUMMUS PLANT
Lummus is the oldest (1938) of all running Refinery crude distillation units. Designed to process 5,000 BPD,the unit is producing Naphtha, Kerosene, HSD, JP-1, MTT, and Furnace Fuel Oil.
REFORMER UNIT
The Catalytic Reforming Unit, commissioned in June 1999, is a Fixed Bed Semi Regeneration type designed by UOP. Its design capacity is 5,000 BPD. Main purpose of the process is to upgrade low-octane straight-run naphtha to higher-octane motor fuel blending component. The plant incorporates a Hydro-treating unit, designed to remove harmful contaminants from Reformer feed such as sulphur, nitrogen, condensed ring aromatics and metals. DCS has been installed for operational control of the Reformer complex.
Attock Refinery LimitedARL14
CRUDE RECEIPTS
ARL is receiving and processing crude from Northern
and Southern oilfields of Pakistan. Crude from the
Southern fields is Light Sweet whereas crude from
Northern fields is of Light Sweet, Light Sour and
Medium/Heavy type. 70% of the crude processed at
ARL is received through pipeline and rest is through
road bowsers. Southern crude, which is 45% of total
receipts, is received at Khaur Crude Decanting Facility
(KCDF), located 100 km from the Refinery in Khaur.
HOWE BAKER UNITS-I & II (HBU I & II)
These units were commissioned in 1980 and have been
designed to process 20,000 BPD and 5,000 BPD of
light-sweet and sour crude oil, respectively, in blocked
operation to produce Light Gases, Stabilized Naphtha,
Kerosene, High Speed Diesel, Light Diesel Oil, Furnace
Fuel Oil, special products like Jet Fuels (JP-I, JP-4) and
Mineral Turpentine Oil. LPG can also be produced at
HBU-I.
PLANTS & OFF-SITE FACILITIES
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
15
PRODUCT METERING STATION (PMS)
QUALITY CONTROL LABORATORY (QCL)
EFFLUENT WATER TREATMENT PLANT
(ETP)
Pipeline dispatches of the major Refinery products to the
oil marketing companies (OMCs) namely Attock
Petroleum Limited (APL), Pakistan State Oil Company
Limited (PSOCL), Shell Pakistan Limited (SPL),
Chevron, and Total are managed at Product Metering
Station. The products dispatched through pipeline
include Naphtha, Motor Gasoline, High Speed Diesel,
Kerosene, Jet Fuel and Furnace Oil.
QCL offers a wide range of services for Refinery and
other customers. All the tests are performed as per
ASTM, IP, UOP, AASHTO or USEPA standards. QCLis playing an active role for monitoring of Refinery
effluents according to requirements of National
Environmental Quality Standards (NEQS). ARL's QCL
was the first laboratory in the oil-refining sector of
Pakistan to achieve the coveted ISO 9002 accreditation
in 1999. Working is also in progress for ISO-17025
accreditation through Pakistan National Accreditation
Council (PNAC).
For control of its effluent water ARL is using the
Primary and Secondary treatment. Separate concrete
drain channels have been constructed for collection of
oily and non-oily wastewaters. Removal of non-
emulsified oil in the oily effluents is facilitated by API
separators, equalization sump and Slant Rib Coalescing
Unit (SRC). Dissolved Air Floatation Unit (DAF) assists
further in removal of suspended solids, fats, oil & grease
(FOG) from the effluent stream.
POWER PLANT
ARL commissioned a 7.5 MW captive Power Plant in
2000, supplying reliable electrical power to the Refinery
process plants and estate. Based on heavy fuel oil diesel
engines, it employs the latest technology.
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
The management of ARL is
committed to establish, implement
and maintain a successful HSE
management system and continually
improve its effectiveness in
accordance with the requirements of ISO 14001 and OHSAS 18001
standards. The overall management of ARL HSE systems is done by the
Health Safety and Environment
Department. This separate department was established in March 2005 in order to centralize all the related activities. With
availability of advisors from
consultant organizations on its panel, the department specializes in all the pertinent fields.
MonitoringGeneral Safety and Accident PreventionOperational SafetyChemical SafetyDriving SafetyFire ProtectionDisaster/Emergency Preparedness & Response Environmental Protection and Hazardous Materials ManagementSanitationOccupational HealthCorrespondence with Government and other External AgenciesHSE requirements for Contractors/SuppliersHSE AuditingManagement Programs
A recent advancement in the management policy is integration of the Occupational Health & Safety, Environmental and Quality systems. This combines procedures for the basic elements of all the relevant standards.
Main areas of responsibility of HSE depar tment include:
HEALTH, SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENT (HSE) MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
Attock Refinery LimitedARL16
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
Following sub committees report to the Central HSE
Committee on monthly basis:
ARL, in conjunction with its commitment to
environmental conservation, has established a basic
policy on environmental issues and is energetically
implementing a variety of activities. A separate HSE
department and cross-departmental functioning makes it
a good combination for overall management of the
activities.
Our philosophy on corporate governance regarding HSE
issues is that accountability should be placed in the Line
Management and that the HSE group is a key resource
for smooth and effective performance of that
accountability. The concept is that Area In-chargee of a
certain facility will be responsible for looking after the
immediate HSE related issues. This distribution of the
authorities and responsibilities helps in better
implementation of the systems.
A Corporate Management Review Committeee has
been formed comprising of the top management and
chaired by the Chief Executive Officer. The committee
quarterly reviews the progress of the Management
Systems, takes decisions on all the critical issues and
ensures proper allocation of resources at appropriate
levels.
We have gone for improvement in our system that is
beyond the prerequisite requirements of the ISO
Management Standards. In this direction a major
revamp of the HSE management systems led to
formation of a Central HSE Committeee headed by
Chief Executive Officer with departmental managers
being its members to oversee the Company's overall
efforts towards HSE activities as well as take key
decisions.
1. Behavioral & System Audit (BSA) Committee2. Procedures, Rules & Discipline (PRD) Committee3. Incident Investigation & Reporting (IIR) Committee4. Process Safety & Risk Management (PSRM) Committee 5. Contractor Safety Management (CSM) Committee6. Emergency Preparedness & Response (EPR) Committee7. Training & Certification (T&C) Committee8. Transportation, Logistics & Driving Safety (TLDS) Committee9. Office Safety/Off the Job Safety Committee10. Rewards & Recognition Committee11. Occupational Health & Industrial Hygiene (OHIH) Committee
COMPANY HSE GOVERNANCE
17
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
ARL is committed to provide the best quality products in
the market, endeavors to protect the environment and to
ensure health and safety of its employees, contractors
and customers and to work for continual improvement in
health, safety, environment and quality (HSEQ) systems.
ARL is committed to comply with all applicable Health,
Safety, Environment and Quality laws and regulations.
The policy shall be used to demonstrate this commitment
through:
ARL seeks to conduct its activities in such a way as to
promote the health of and avoid harm to its employees,
contractors, visitors and the community.
ARL ensures that every employee or contractor works
under the safest possible conditions. It is our firm belief
that every effort must be made to avoid accidents, injury
to people, damage to property and environment. ARL
believes that practically all accidents are preventable by
carrying out risk assessments, and reducing risk
identified, by appropriate controls.
ARL is committed to prevent pollution by the efficient
use of energy throughout its operations, recycling and
reuse of effluent wherever possible and use of cost-
effective cleaner production techniques that lead to
preventive approach for sustainable development.
ARL recognizes employees' input towards quality by
emphasizing skills development and professionalism.
ARL must be customer driven, cost effective and
continuously improving services, works and products To meet requirements of the market.
ARL conducts periodic audits and risk assessment of its
activities, processes and products for setting and
reviewing its objectives and targets to provide assurance,
to improve HSEQ standards and loss control. ARL is
committed to share all pertinent information related to
HSEQ with all concerned parties.
Health
Safety
Environment
Quality
HSEQ POLICY
Attock Refinery LimitedARL18
Attock Refinery LimitedARLHEALTH, SAFETY, ENVIRONMENT AND QUALITY POLICY
ARL is committed to provide the best quality products in the market,endeavors to protect the environment and to ensure health and safetyof its employees, contractors, and customers and work for continualimprovements in Health, Safety, Environment and Quality (HSEQ)systems.
ARL is committed to comply with all applicable Health, Safety,Environment and Quality laws and regulations.
The Policy shall be used to demonstrate this commitment through:
HealthARL seeks to conduct its activities in such a way as to promote the healthof, and avoid harm to its employees, contractors, visitors and the community.
SafetyARL ensures that every employee or contractor works under the safestpossible conditions. It is our firm belief that every effort must be made toavoid accidents, injury to people, damage to property and the environment.
ARL believes that practically all accidents are preventable by carrying outrisk assessments, and reducing risks identified, by appropriate controls.
EnvironmentARL is committed to prevent pollution by the efficient use of energythroughout its operations, recycle and reuse of the effluent whereverpossible, and use of cost-effective cleaner production techniques thatlead to preventive approach for sustainable development.
QualityARL recognizes employees' input towards quality by emphasizing skillsdevelopment and professionalism.
ARL must be customer driven, cost effective and continuously improvingservices, works and products to meet requirements of the market.
ARL conducts periodic audits and risk assessment of its activities, processesand products for setting and reviewing its objectives and targets to provideassurance, to improve HSEQ standards and loss control. ARL is committed toshare all pertinent information related to HSEQ with all concerned parties.
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
Refining business inherently consumes a large amount of resources and energy and is associated with high
degree of environmental risks. The process of assessing
the environmental impacts of various activities starts
from identification of environmental aspects for every
individual section and activity. Significance of
environmental impacts is derived out of a risk
assessment procedure which is a part of the over all
environmental management system. Each impact ranked
“Significant” is then targeted for control and worked
upon according to a preset action plan.
The priority parameters include the waste streams
generated at upstream and downstream of various
process units and storage areas. This primarily includes
oily and non oily wastewater, hydrocarbon sludge
generated from cleaning of storage tanks and other
sources and air emissions. Also of concern are
environmental impacts associated with auxiliary
operations like power production, and maintenance.
The Environmental Management System (EMS) Manual
provides all the elements of Environmental Management
System at the Refinery, including:
Policy requirements
Planning on significant environmental aspects
Legal and other requirements
Objective and target setting
Environmental management programs
Implementation and operations
Responsibilities
Training, awareness and communication
requirements
Documentation and document control
Emergency preparedness and response
Auditing
Checking and corrective action; and
Management review
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENTSYSTEM (EMS)
19
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
Attock Refinery LimitedARL20
ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS ANDIMPACTS
Crude oil receipt, handling and storage
Hydrocarbon sludge from storage tanks and drain channels
Potential for soil and water contamination
Safely treated through bioremediation
Plant operations
Utility operations
Oily wastewater
Noise
Hazardous solid waste e.g. oily rags
Hydrocarbon sludge
VOCs emission from drain channels
Leakages
Heat
Spent caustic
Cooling tower blow-down water
Boiler blow-down water
Potential for soil and water contamination
Diluted before final discharge. Working in progress for use as gardening water after dilution
Potential for soil and water contamination
Recycled for use as cooling water for LUMMUS plant after primary treatment
Potential for soil and water contamination
Diluted before final discharge. Also,working in progress for spent caustic treatment facility
Occupational health Administrativecontrols in place
Degradation of ambient air quality
Potential for soil contamination
Containmentprocedure in place
Care exercised in operations and covering of drain channels being planned
Potential for soil and water contamination
Collected after regular intervals and safely treated through bioremediation
Potential for soil quality degradation
Collected separately and disposed through incineration
Noise pollution Administrativecontrols in place and personal protective equipments being used
Potential for soil and water contamination
Processed through Effluent Treatmentsystems for removal of oil
Leakages/ spillages Potential for soil contamination
Spill containment procedure in place. Working in progress for implementing in-situ bioremediationtechnique
Activity / Area Aspect Impact Control / Mitigation
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
21
Noise
Water consumption
Steam leakages
Sludge from brine and blow-down pits
Hydrocarbon sludge from storage tanks and drain channels
Leakages/ spillages
Hazardous solid waste e.g. oily rags
Potential for soil contamination
Collected separately and disposed through incineration
Potential for soil contamination
Spill containment and treatment procedures in place. Working in progress forimplementing in-situ bioremediationtechnique
Potential for soil and water contamination
Treated through bioremediation
Product handling, storage and dispatch
Potential for soil and water contamination
Disposed at designated land-fill sites
Energy wastage
Resource depletion Being controlledthrough water conservation program
Efforts on line to minimize losses
Noise pollution Administrativecontrols in place and personal protectiveequipments being used
Chemical storage and handing
Routine maintenance Oil used for washings etc.
Discarded insulation material
Health impacts Disposed at designated land-fillsites
Soil contamination Disposal procedure in place
Leakages
Used plastic and metal drums
Smell from stored materials
Localized odor,nuisance
Administrativecontrols in place
Potential degradation of land quality.Also, possible health impacts if used for storage of drinking water, milk etc. Out side Refinery
Metal drums are disposed by cutting them to form sheets and plastic drums are sold for recycling after cutting into pieces
Potential for soil and water contamination
Containment and disposal procedures in place
Activity / Area Aspect Impact Control / Mitigation
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
Activity / Area Aspect Impact Control / Mitigation
Shut Downs
Power Plant operations
Workshop, Transportand Heating, ventilation & Airconditioning
Metal debris
Noise
CFC Refrigerants (Chloro Floro Carbons)
Ozone depletion As a matter of policy,from September 2004 all the procured equipments(refrigerators,air conditioners and fire extinguishers) use Green Gases (R-134 A and R 22). Working in progress for phase-out in existing areas of use
Noise pollution Administrativecontrols in place and personal protective equipments being used
Potential land quality degradation
Disposed off with metal scrap
Stack emissions
Blow-down water from cooling towers
Noise Noise pollution Administrativecontrols in place and personal protective equipments being used
Potential for soil and water contamination
Recycled for use as cooling water for LUMMUS plant after primary treatment
Degradation of ambient air quality
Monitoring to observe compliance
Scale/ hydrocarbon sludge
Solid waste e.g. oily rags, damaged insulation etc.
Oily wastewater
Water consumption for PIG decoking
Resource depletion Evaluation for water recycling system completed
Potential for water contamination
Processed through Effluent Treatmentsystems for removal of oil
Potential for soil degradation
Properly disposed through set practices
Potential for soil and water contamination
Safely treated through bioremediation
Miscellaneous scrap Potential soil quality degradation
Scrap managed at Salvage and ScrapYard for reuse and disposal of material
Attock Refinery LimitedARL22
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
23
Activity / Area Aspect Impact Control / Mitigation
Laboratory
Used chemicals
Emissions Localized odor, healthimpacts
Fumes hoods installedat all locations
Potential for water and soil contamination
Disposed after neutralization
Emissions from Foundry furnaces
Degradation of ambient air quality
Monitoring to observe compliance
Unused Samples Potential for soil and water contamination
Safely treated through bioremediation
Recovered slop oil
Hydrocarbon sludge from cleaning operations
VOCs emission
Parameters exceeding NEQS limit
Miscellaneous Scrap material
Damaged Asbestosfrom old buildings
Health hazard Disposed at designated land-fill site
Potential for land quality degradation
Scrap managed at the Scrap Yard for reuse of material. Disposal arranged through Commercial & Material Management Department
Degradation of water quality and land contamination
Strict monitoring of outgoing water.Preliminary design reports prepared for addition of secondary treatment unit
Odor, degradation of ambient air quality
Administrativecontrols in place and Personal Protective Equipments being used
Potential for soil and water contamination
Safely treated through bioremediation
Effluent TreatmentPlant
Potential for soil and water contamination
Separate tanks dedicated for treatment before recycling
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
Attock Refinery LimitedARL24
CONTROL ON SIGNIFICANT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
The 470 km long Machhike Morgah Taru Jabba
Pipeline (MMTJPP)
Cleaner Production / Energy Efficiency Assessment
Waste Heat Recovery from Power Plant flue gasses
Kohat - ARL Crude Oil Pipeline Project
Installation of new Heater for Distillation Unit
HBU-II
Reduction in Green House Gases Emissions
ARL has taken a number of initiatives to reduce its
inventory of the Green House Gases. So far implemented
projects have resulted in a saving of 20,358 M Tons/
Year of CO2, while the upcoming projects are expected
to offer further significant emission control of 163,102
M Tons/ Year. This makes an overall reduction in CO2
emissions by 183,460 M Tons/Year.
Implemented Projects
Upcoming Projects
Adoption Of Bioremediation Technique For
Disposal Of Hydrocarbon Sludge From Different
Sources
Hydrocarbon sludge generated from differentsources poses a significant threat to degradation of
environment, if not handled properly. The previous
practice was to incinerate this huge quantity of sludge,
which itself was an initiative to discontinue the sale of this hydrocarbon sludge in market. One step further,
to avoid the substantial volume of air emissions from
incineration operation, the company has now switched to bioremediation technique for environment friendly
disposal of this hydrocarbon sludge.
Minimization of Hydrogen Rich Gas Flaring
Steam Production Minimization at Boilers
Solar Water Heating Systems
Electric Power Consumption Minimization
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
25
program requirements shall always be the primary
concerns. Energy conservation measures are achieved
by using the most cost-effective, energy-efficient
approach with consideration given for flexibility of
use and future remodeling convenience.
ARL has been celebrating Energy Conservation
Fortnight from January 1st to January 15. The
objective is optimal minimization in utilization of
Energy (electricity, fuel, gas, water & steam), in
order to conserve and provide solutions and
preventive measures to save energy. Various teams of professionals are organized to explore the causes of energy wastes, to promote energy efficiency, to
identify the problem areas and check that energy
saving measures are being implemented. Main Feature of the concluding ceremony is a walk on
energy saving.
Participation from the people of adjoining areas and employees reaches to hundreds. Such types of
events truly contribute to create awareness amongst
the community and promote the objective with
effective outcome.
Work on Solar Energy
Attock Refinery Limited has taken initiative in the field
of solar thermal energy to start manufacturing of solar
water heating systems in collaboration with Pakistan
Council of Renewable Energy Technologies (PCRET)
back in late 2000.
The first ARL manufactured solar water-heating unit was commissioned at one of our residential bungalows in February 2001. The performance report shows that
ARL solar water heating unit is 64 % efficient that is
comparable to the international standards.
Now, manufacturing of solar water-heating units is in
progress at ARL workshop and they are being installed
at ARL residential area named 'Solar Village'. ARL has
also installed solar distilled water stills used for supplies
to the Quality Control Laboratory, solar wall for space
heating, solar ovens and solar water disinfection units.
Energy Conservation
Conservation of energy and natural resources is an
integral part of the Company’s management policy.
The refinery employs a variety of energy conservation,
recycling, and other techniques to minimize the
consumption of resources and life cycle costs.
However, occupation health, safety, comfort, and
ENERGY CONSUMPTION (MMBTU / BBL)
Period
0.240
0.220
0.200
0.180
0.160
0.140
0.120
0.100
ENERGY CONSUNPTION(MMBTU / BBL)
Jan-00 Jan-01 Jan-02 Jan-03 Jan-04 Jan-05 Jan-06
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
Laundry wastewater recycling Wastewater recycling for gardening Minimization in steam consumption Condensate recovery Control of garden water lossesPinching the water faucetsAdjustment of water level in toilet flush tanksUse of Press-Guns on water hose pipes at Plants and
homesSwimming pool water recycleSaving in Firewater
The positive outcome form the above mentioned
efforts is evident from the graph showing our water
consumption trends.
Disposal of Metal and Plastic Drums
Used metal and plastic drums were earlier issued to
workers of the Refinery. This issue of drums was banned
and the procedure implemented in place was disposing
of these drums in scrap by cutting them into pieces.
Attock Refinery LimitedARL26
Water Conservation
In 1997, water withdrawal from ground water
sources at ARL totaled 262 million gallons. Most of
this water was used consumptively with minimum
recycling. The refinery is located in an arid region
where surface water sources are mostly dependent
on temporal rains. Also in several areas of the
surrounding, ground water is being depleted faster
than it can be replenished and water shortening is a
serious thereat. Such situation strongly dictates the
need for water conservation.
At start, in parallel to the challenges for water
conservation, ARL was faced with its major up-
gradation project, which looked for enhanced water
use. The extrapolation of the then water
consumption trends would have resulted in
increased use of water, but on the contrary, the
overall spending has subsided in spite of the
expansion of the facility.
To start with, first problem was lack of reliable
information on water consumption. Precise data for
water consumption in different areas was made
available by installation of water meters. Following
phase was identification and re-categorization of
different areas of major water usage which lead to
formulation of a widespread water conservation
program.
ARL, with its Water Conservation Report, also
participated in the Stockholm Industrial Water
Award, presented by the Royal Swedish Academy of
Engineering Sciences, the World Business Council
for Sustainable Development and the Stockholm
Water Foundation.
Main features of the Water Conservation Program
were:
Control of Oily effluent water from plants and
storage areas
Recycling of non-oily effluent water from
cooling towers, boilers and plants
Car wash wastewater recycling
Kitchen wastewater recycling
CRUDE PROCESSING Vs WATER CONSUMPTION
2000000
1800000
1600000
1400000
1200000
1000000
800000
600000
400000
200000
0
2000 2002 2003 2004
1200000
1000000
800000
600000
400000
200000
0
To
talC
rud
eO
ilP
roc
es
se
d(T
on
s)
Wa
ter
Co
ns
um
pti
on
(To
ns
)
PERIOD
Total Crude Oil processed (Tons) Annual Water Consumption (Tons)
2001 2005 2006
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
Monitor ing on Drain Channels
The huge network of the Refinery drains is monitored on a quarterly basis. Main focus of the survey is to identify cleaning and repair requirements. This also helps to remove bottlenecks in the system helping to achieve better control over effluents.
Monitor ing on Vehicular Emissions
Vehicle emissions are monitored on biannual basis. Thismainly governs the mileage based maintenance schedule for vehicles.
Noise Monitor ing
Noise monitoring is done at all the critical areas. Thesurvey conducted is Walk Through survey which is repeated quarterly. ARL is in process of developing its “Hearing Conservation Plan” featuring Monitoring of noise levels, Audiometric testing, Hearing Protection and Training programs for employees.
Status of all the above is reported to the top management in quarterly reports and decisions are made for improvement of the overall system.
Internal Audits
An integrated HSE audit scheme has been implemented. These internal audits are part of the PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) cycle. The audits are scheduled on regular intervals and are conducted by trained auditors. ARL has its team of certified Lead Auditors for all the standards including ISO 9001, ISO 14001, and OHSAS 18001.
Environmental Training and Education
The success of the management system of the Company
requires that all its employees have an appropriate
awareness with regard to environmental issues. ARL,
therefore, provides relevant environmental education to
its entire workforce through on-site and classroom
training sessions. The process starts with training need
evaluation, where training requirements for different
levels of employees are established. Priority is upon
utilizing the in-house talent; however special workshops
and trainings are also arranged by hiring experts from
various fields.
Environmental Monitor ing
Environmental monitoring is carried out on several
aspects of the refinery operations and specifically on the
significant environmental impacts. Where applicable,
monitoring carried out is in accordance with the
requirements of the Environmental Protection Agency.
Effluent Water Monitor ing
Effluent water parameters are monitored on weekly
basis. All the components of the Effluent Water
Treatment Plant are evaluated on weekly basis as well as
on special requests to ensure performance.
Flue Gas Monitor ing
Flue gas analysis at each individual source is being
carried out on monthly basis and combustion efficiency
is monitored on regular basis. Any abnormality in the
results is addressed immediately for corrective and
preventive actions.
EMS FEATURES
Attock Refinery LimitedARL28
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
Environmental Risk Management and
Emergency Preparedness
Emergency response procedures have been developed
for specific areas. ARL has established guide lines
pertaining to specific environmental aspects of its
Organization. These include oil spill control procedure
and bioremediation of hydrocarbon spills.
Environmental Studies
A number of environmental studies have been carried
out in order to respond to the issues of specific concern.
All new projects, including from construction of tanks to the acquisition of new units, are backed by
environmental studies at their feasibility stage. This
brings the environmental issues under consideration at
the very beginning of the project and provides a better
level of understanding to take them up. A few studies
included in the list are:
ARL has also undertaken a number of other assessments
to prepare environmental statements on the following:
Legal Compliance
ARL has always shown its full devotion for abiding by
all the applicable legal requirements. This goes from the
routine monitoring as required by the Environmental
Protection Act to carry out environmental studies for all
its new projects. Beyond this, a higher level of
management commitment is depicted by opting for
compliance up to the international standards as well
where possible. This includes the start of phase out of
the Ozone Depleting Substance (ODS) from all areas of use.
Hydrocarbon Emission Quantification Study and
Identification of Reduction/RemedialTechnologies
in One Refinery
Effluent system Evaluation and Up-gradation Study
Refinery Environmental Audit
Initial Environmental Examination for Attock Gen
Limited (150 MW Power Plant)
Environmental Impact Assessment for Refinery
Up-gradation Project
Environmental Impact Assessment for the Cross
Country Pipeline Project
29
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
Attock Refinery LimitedARL30
Environmental objectives and targets are primarily derived from the Environmental Risk Assessments
where all the areas of “significant” rank are aimed for control. Goals are also set in conjunction with ARL's
commitment to continually improve its performance in the fields of occupational health, safety and
environment.
Status of Previous Year 's Targets
ENVIRONMENTAL OBJECTIVES AND TARGETS
Target Status
In progress
Achieved
Achieved
Achieved
Achieved
Achieved
Achieved
Achieved
Achieved
Achieved
Achieved
Achieved
Achieved
1. Training of the Operational Safety Program implementation task force
2. Technical and commercial evaluation of the auditors against open bid
for qualification of the Effluent System Evaluation Study Project and
completion of the study
3. Consolidation of all HSE related legal requirements for each
individual section
4. In-house training for the Refinery staff on 6 topics to increase HSE
awareness
5. At least one technical training course for each HSE engineer
6. Establishing Action Item Data Base for follow up of progress on
action items/ recommendations
7. Development and approval of HSE Management Standards
8. Quantifying and benchmarking of ARL HSE Key Performance
Indicators
9. Reduction in trend of Total Accident/ Incident Frequency Rate
(TAIFR), Bowzer Fires and Injury Rate
10. Development of Spill prevention and Containment plan
11. HSE department to ensure through out the year that all
accidents/incidents are investigated and draft Detailed Investigation
Report published with in 7 working days of the incident/ accident
12. Visit of HSE personnel to other industries with renowned repute for
HSE performance to bring improvements in own systems
13. Development of Solid Waste Management Manual and bring about
improvement in management practices through implementation of best
practices
14. Event Celebration
World Day for Safety & Health at Work
International Day for Biological Diversity
World Environment Day
Safety Week
a.
b.
c.
d.
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
Target
1. Communication and implementation of the Spill Prevention, Control and Counter
measures Plan (SPCC)
2. Measures for reduction of Oil & Grease loads in effluents to ensure compliance with
National Environmental Quality Standards
3. Development and implementation of Hazard Communication Plan
4. Development and implementation of Action plan in follow up of Third Party Safety Audit
5. Development and implementation of Hearing Conservation Plan
6. Development and implementation of Safety Observation Card (SOC) system
7. Evaluation of the recommendations of Effluent System Evaluation study for completion of
all the in-house modifications/ up gradations including: (a) Oily water separation system for
Furnace Oil collection in Middle Tank Farm area, (b) Reuse of Boiler blow-down water,
(c) Management of spillages from Railway Furnace Filling Gantry
8. Implementation of the revised Incident Reporting and Investigation Procedure
9. Ensure that Emergency Routes are established from all Offices and Colony area
10. Incorporation of Consequence Analysis in Contingency/Emergency Response Plan
(CERP) for Refinery area.
11. Development and implementation of Safety /Cardinal Rules with Procedure, Rule and
Discipline (PRD) committee
12. Establishing of HSE related targets, objectives & Personal Safety Action Plan (PSAP) for
line management along with Key Performance Indicators for Area Safety In-charges
13. Event celebration:
World Day for Safety & Health at Work
International Day for Biological Diversity
World Environment Day
Safety Week
a.
b.
c.
d.
Targets for Year 2007
31
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
Effluent System Evaluation Study
One of the most significant environmental
impacts faced by ARL is of effluent water. A
number of issues needed to be addressed for their
proper evaluation and resolution. In view of the
same, ARL targeted a comprehensive Effluent
System Evaluation and Up-gradation Study for
both oily and non-oily streams from different
processing units and storage facilities. The scope
of the study included from complete evaluation
of the existing system to preliminary designs for
major up-gradation in the effluent and sewerage
systems. After receiving meaningful outcome of
the study, a schedule has been prepared for
stepwise improvements in the system.
Third Par ty Safety Audit
The Company arranged for a Safety Audit
through renowned consultant M/s Dupont to
ascertain the weaknesses and status of
compliances. Corrective measures wherever
required as identified in the Audit have been
listed to address them on priority basis.
Par ticipation in Annual Environment Excellence Award
ARL participated in Annual Environmental ExcellenceAward (AEEA) for the year 2006 and was one of the proud
recipients of the award. The award is instituted by National
Forum for Environment and Health (NFEH) and is given in recognition of making significant efforts towards
environmentally sustainable progress.
This was recently acknowledged by Prime Minister of Pakistan,
who met all recipients of this prestigious award at a Reception at
the PM Secretariat .
Event Celebration
A variety of events are organized by HSE Department as part of its awareness raising campaign amongst the workers. These,
in addition to the Quarterly HSE Newsletter, have helped not
only to disseminate information effectively at various levels of
workers but also proved to be an effective tool to communicate
management's message on the level of commitment required.
Major events celebrated in the last year include:
World Day for Safety & Health at Work, April 28th 2006 International Day for Biological Diversity, May 22nd 2006
World Environment Day, June 5th 2006 Safety Week, December 11-15th 2006
ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE2006
Attock Refinery LimitedARL32
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
33
Vehicle Emission
Monitor ing Through
Pakistan Environmental
Protection Agency
ARL took a bold initiative to
invite Pakistan Environmental
Protection Agency's
Environmental Monitoring
Team for emission monitoring
of its vehicles. ARL pool enlists
a total of 91 vehicles of various types. In a two step
testing, 100 % compliance was
achieved for all the vehicles.
Summary of the analysis is
given on page 34.
Phase Out of Use of
Polythene Bags Both from
Refinery and ARL Fair
Pr ice Shop
A resolution passed at the
World Environment Day 2005
led to the step wise phase out
of use of polythene bags from
ARL Fair Price Shop and
Refinery area. The practice was discontinued to contribute
towards minimizing the known
negative environmental impacts
of the shopping bags. As a
substitute, the Fair Price Shop
now uses paper bags and cotton
bags are being used inside the Refinery.
Revision of Solid WasteManagement Program
ARL has been working vigorously for improvements in its solid waste management program. At ARL, solid waste is categorized into Industrial and Municipal. Much improvement has been administered in the industrial solid waste management by adoptionof environment friendly techniques like recycling And bioremediation.
Dealing with the Municipal solid waste has
proved much more complex because of
involvement of a large number of
community groups.
ARL, as part of its corporate social
responsibility, has put in much efforts and
resources to overcome this. A trial solid waste management run was launched
for a period of three months, addressing the issue in an integrated hierarchy of waste management. The key learning from the trial run provided an opportunity
for improvement and revision of the solid
waste management program.
Housekeeping Awards
In order to enhance the overall house
keeping conditions, an in-house
housekeeping competition was initiated on quarterly basis. Sizable improvement Has been achieved over the period of time by motivated participation of various sections.
Protocols for Repor ting and
Investigation of EnvironmentRelated Incidents
A clear documented procedure has been
established for reporting and investigation
of all environment related incidents as part
of the overall HSE procedures.
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
COMPLIANCE TO NEQS
Summary of Vehicle Emission Analysis
Emission analyses of the ARL Pool vehicles were performed by Pakistan Environmental Protection Agency in two phases. Initial testing of 72 vehicles, by Pakistan Environmental Protection Agency, was done in the month of September and the next visit was paid in October to check the WARNED vehicles.
Fir st Visit September 2006
Total Number of ARL vehicles = 91Number of vehicles tested for emissions = 72Vehicles in compliance = 57Vehicles in non-compliance = 15Percentage in-compliance = 79Vehicles not available at site = 19
Second Visit October 2006
Number of vehicles tested on second visit = 16Vehicles in Compliance = 16Vehicles in non-compliance = 0Vehicles from previous test (non-compliance) = 11Vehicles PASSED from previous test = 11
OXIDES OF SULFUR
0
100
200
300
400
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SO
x(m
g/N
m3)
NEQS limit = 1700
Stack Emissions
Gas used for firing in the Refinery operations is
hydrogen rich Mixed-Gas. Hydrogen gas, produced as a
byproduct of reforming operation, is mixed with small
proportions of High-Pressure gas from other refinery
operations and SNGPL supply to obtain the Mixed Gas.
After commissioning of the Reformer unit in 1999, all
the units are now using this hydrogen rich mixed gas for
which specially designed burners have been installed.
Furnace Oil supply is kept only as stand-by on all the
processing plants. The only unit operating on Low sulfur
Furnace Oil is Power Plant.
Following the switching of fuel to this hydrogen rich gas
mixture and strict monitoring on all the parameters,
significant control has been achieved on all the stack
emissions.
Attock Refinery LimitedARL34
NEQS Limit
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
HYDROGEN SULPHIDE
0
5
10
15
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
H2S
(mg
/Nm
3)
OXIDES OF NITROGEN
0
200
400
600
800
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
NO
x(m
g/N
m3)
OXIDES OF CARBON
800
1000
CO
x(m
g/N
m3)
600
0
200
400
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
35
NEQS Limit
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
Attock Refinery LimitedARL36
Effluent Water Analysis
One of the main objectives of the earlier mentioned Effluent System Evaluation Study was to address the concerns regarding effluent water parameters. The parameters on priority in this aspect include Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Total Suspended Solids (TSS) and Oil & Grease (O&G).
Main contribution of COD to the effluentstream is from the spent caustic release at the MEROX Naphtha and Kerosene Sweetening Units. The remedy has been discussed in detail in the Evaluation Study and in house working on lab-scale studies and acquisition of treatment unit is in progress.
Substantial work on the problem of O&G slippage, especially during rainy seasons, has helped to reduce the load in the final effluentstream. The exceeded values indicated in the graph for the month of January, March and July were recorded during abnormal flows contributed by heavy rains. For control, the task targeted in first step is complete segregation of storm water by diverting the natural contours and construction of new drain channels. For this, the Phase I tasks of repairs and construction for the budget year 2006-07 have been completed.
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND (BOD)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
BO
D(p
pm
)
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
CO
D(p
pm
)
CHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND (COD)
800
900
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
pH
Valu
e
8
9
10
11
pH
NEQS Limit
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
37
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
PHENOL
0
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.09
0.1
Ph
en
ol(p
pm
)
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
OIL & GREASE (O&G)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
O&
G(p
pm
)
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
TOTAL SUSPENDED SOLIDS (TSS)
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
TS
S(p
pm
)
NEQS Limit
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
At ARL, we are committed to following the highest
standards of ethical business practices. Our actions are
governed by the values and principles that we share. We
have committed ourselves to conduct business in an
honest, ethical, transparent and legal manner.
ARL's compliance with the Good Business Practices is
evident from the following awards / recognitions
received in the year 2006:
Annual Environment Excellence Award by National
Forum for Environment & Health (NFEH)
Best Corporate Report Award (ICAP & ICMAP)
Special Merit Export Award by Federation of
Pakistan, Chambers of Commerce and Industries
Export Trophy Award from Rawalpindi Chamber
of Commerce & Industry (RCCI) and Federation
of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce & Industries
(FPCCI)
Corporate Excellence Award by Management
Association of Pakistan (MAP)
Also included in the list are:
2005 Corporate Excellence Award 2003, 2nd
position in Energy Sector
2005 Best Corporate Report Award 2004, 1st
position in Energy Sector
2005 Special Merit Export Award 2004 from
RCCI, 1st position
2004 Corporate Excellence Award 2002, 1st
position
2004 Best Corporate Report Award 2003,
2nd position in Energy Sector
2004 Export Trophy 2003 from Rawalpindi
Chamber of Commerce & Industry (RCCI),
1st position
2003 Best Corporate Report Award 2002,
1st position in Energy Sector
2003 Fourth Pakistan Industrial Fair,
1st position
ACHIEVEMENTS & HONORS
Attock Refinery LimitedARL38
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
Management Standards’ Cer tifications
At ARL, certifications of the management standards are viewed as means for continual improvement rather than labels. These certified Management Systems have helped us as tools to manage our activities and facilities to ensure compliance with legal requirements and our HSEQ policy.
Among all the petrochemical plants of the country,ARL was the first to receive ISO 9001 certification in year 2001. In 2002, ARL obtained ISO 14001:1996, the standard for environmental management system. After revision of the standard in year 2004, the system was upgraded to meet the requirements and re-certification was achieved on ISO 14001:2004. Most recent of the achievements was OHSAS 18001 certification in December 2005.
A unique feature of all our management systems is that they were developed in-house, without hiring any consultants. This in-house development and implementation of the program helped not only to evolve a best-suited program as per requirements of the organization but also assisted in acquiring a better level of control in implementation and operation.
CERTIFICATIONS
39
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
ARL promotes sustainable community development as part of its core values to create the foundation for a more equitable, just, productive, competitive and knowledge-based environment. As a responsible corporate citizen, ARL believes in working as part of the community and has made sizeable contributions for projects in the field of environment, health, poverty alleviation, women's development, HRD, education and sports.
ARL's Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiatives whether in the field of environment (National Cleaner Production Centre), health care (Attock Hospital (Pvt.) Limited), development of women skills, alleviation of poverty (Attock Sahara Foundation), or conservation of rich biodiversity (Morgah Biodiversity Park) are all sustainable in nature.
ARL is providing potable water to the surrounding villages of Morgah, Nai Abadi, KothaKalan, Jhamra, and welfare organizations like SOS village, Deaf & Dumb school, Fauji Foundation Hospital, other schools and mosques and thus providing lifeline to more than 25,000 people. We firmly believe in the promotion of sports for healthy development of community. ARLsponsors and supports various sports events and has excellent cricket, hockey, football, swimming, squash, gymnasium and tennis facilities most of which are also open to local area teams. In alignment with our core value of learning & innovation, we offer internship, apprenticeship, training programs, and study projects to students and fresh graduates and support to educational institutions in the vicinity. Merit scholarships are awarded to the employees' children from primary up to post graduation from the top rated institutions including GIK & LUMS. Punjab Workers Welfare Board is constructing twomodel schools for boys and girls at Morgah on the land donated by the Company.
ATTOCK HOSPITAL LIMITED
AHL is committed to provide high quality health care facilities to the sick people of Morgah and neighboring communities. Attock Hospital started as primary health care center for Attock Refinery Limited in 1930. It was upgraded and restructured as Attock Hospital (Pvt) Ltd. in 1998 with a concept to provide comprehensive and affordable health care facility to our corporate clients and to the relatively financially compromised community.
Attock Hospital (Pvt) Limited (AHL) is dedicated to the development of an integrated system of services. Theheart of philosophy is a holistic approach that concentrates on the biological, psychological and social aspects.
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND ARL
Attock Refinery LimitedARL40
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
Registered under Section 42 of the CompaniesOrdinance, 1984
The establishment of National Cleaner Production Center Foundation (NCPC) is one of the contributions that demonstrates the commitment of ARL to the environment.
The National Cleaner Production Center, a center of excellence, aims to introduce and promote Cleaner Production techniques & processes for pollution prevention at source along with integrated waste management.
Cleaner Production provides an integrated preventive environmental strategy to processes in order to reduce risk to human and the environment. Through the CPprogram, NCPC is bridging the gap between competitive industrial production and environmental concerns. This initiative is the first of its kind in Pakistan with the aim of introducing Cleaner Production Technologies & Cleaner Products.
Main Objectives
The center was established with the following baseline objectives:
Activities
1. Environmental Studies Environmental Audits Energy Audit
Air Quality Impact Assessment Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Initial Environmental Examination (IEE)2. Analytical Services
Analysis of Waste Water & Flue GasAnalysis of Petroleum Products
3. Training on Cleaner Production Techniques4. Technical Assistance & Policy Advice5. Cleaner Production Demonstration Projects
B. IncinerationNCPC's three-chambered Incinerator is
providing services to many industries and hospitals. A recent advancement in this regard is start of services for construction of incinerators.
A. BioremediationBioremediation of oil spills and oily
sludge; for the oil refineries and oil companies, through application of microbes, to convert any contaminated soil into normal soil
Assist in establishment for sustainable pollution preventionPolicy support and production of Clean Fuels/Clean ProductsPromote cleaner production technologies for waste minimizationCapacity building at local level
NCPC FOUNDATION
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NATIONALCLEANERPRODUCTIONCENTERFOUNDATION
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
Loss of biodiversity has now become quite a serious
issue for Pakistan. Both habitat loss and unsustainable
human activities have contributed to this loss.
Governmental resources in Pakistan like other
developing countries are limited and overstretched with
competing demands from various sector of development.
It is therefore imperative to generate other resources
particularly from the private sector through public-
private partnership.
Located in the north-west of Pakistan, Attock Refinery
Limited, in collaboration with the Government of
Pakistan (Economic Affairs Division) has established the
Morgah Biodiversity Park (MBP). The project was
funded by UNESCAP as a Pro Poor Public Private
Partnership (5Ps) project.
The concept of Biodiversity Conservation under Morgah
Biodiversity Project was initially started with a limited
objective of ex-situ conservation by construction of a
biodiversity park over a core area of 20 acres donated by
Attock Refinery Limited (ARL), the private sector
partner. As the ideas evolved, it was realized that there
would be a need of additional area to establish a reserve
bank. Hence, an additional eight acres were donated by
ARL. With its formal agreement to join the Project,
Pakistan Museum of Natural History assisted in the
technical design and zoning of the park. By
October/November, 2004, the initial plan of the Morgah
Biodiversity Park (MBP) was developed that comprised
of a nursery and botanical garden, an aviary, a butterfly
farm and a pond for local aquatic life and fisheries.
Project objectives:
Ex-situ and In-situ conservation of threatened
Flora & Fauna of the Potohar region
Creation of awareness and dissemination of
information on biodiversity conservation to muster
public participation in the conservation of biodiversity
Awareness of interrelationship between biodiversity
conservation and poverty reduction
Improvement of vegetation cover in the area
Poverty alleviation
Promotion of Public Private partnerships
Waste management through community participation
Research opportunities
Attock Refinery LimitedARL42
MORGAH BIODIVERSITY PROJECT
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
The Park, inaugurated and opened for general public in
2005, has been a source of considerable interest for the
local communities, the schools and other educational
institutions. This Park has also value for researchers in
the field of biodiversity having a large number of species
grown at one place and is a source of education and
awareness of the indigenous species.
Unique Features:
Progress Evaluation
First Pro-Poor Public-Private Partnership in the Asia
and Pacific region.
Not like other amusement parks, it is basically for
conservation of indigenous species and has educational
importance, while additionally providing recreational
facilities to the local communities.
Only Indigenous plant species are being grown. Exotic
& Ornamental plant species discouraged to grow.
Phase I including lay out and infrastructure completed.
About 1500 students from 21 institutes and 19000
general visitors have visited the park since its
inauguration and visitors are increasing with the
passage of time
Monthly and Bi-annual passes are being issued to
the community people for enjoying maximum
recreational facility in off hours also. Free passes
are being issued to provide equal opportunities to
the less privileged.
Kerosene stoves have been provided to the local
community as alternate fuel source to tree vegetation.
300 valuable fruit plants, including Pomegranates
and Papaya, have been distributed in the local
communities.
Efforts being made to stop biodiversity degradation
in the periphery.
Several awareness sessions have been conducted
successfully in the community in collaboration with
Local Union Councils and local schools.
A seven days honeybee-farming training workshop
was organized as a first step towards launching of
pilot project of honey bee farming at MBP.
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ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
Skill Development
Vocational Courses Computer Training English Language & Cooking Classes Beautician Courses
Assistance to the Poor
Zakat Scheme Scholarships Dowry Fund Stove distribution
Medical Facilities Micro Credit Scheme and Cottage Industry
Attock Sahara Foundation conducts a Grand Fun Fair every year to generate funds for its operations. This Fun Fair provides healthy & Recreational opportunity to the families of twin cities of Rawalpindi/Islamabad. Thefunds generated through this Fun Fair are utilized in community based welfare projects.
Grand Fun Fair
Attock Sahara Foundation (ASF) is welfare based registered non-profit organization under section 8(1) of voluntary social welfare Agencies (Registration & Control) Ordinance 1961 Vide Government of Punjab, Directorate of Social Welfare. It is secular non-profit seeking organization striving for the betterment of community since its inception.
Welfare Services of ASF
For the development of socio-economic conditions of local community, ASF has always been pursuing its goals on forefront. ASF has mainly focused its attention on under-privileged segment and targeted problems related to Education, Skill Development for Self-Employment and promoting women folk. The activities of ASF can be split in to following headings:
Attock Refinery LimitedARL44
ATTOCK SAHARA FOUNDATION
ENVIRONMENTALREPORT
2006
Refinery P.O. Morgah, Rawalpindi (Pakistan)Telephone: (92-51) 5487041-45, Fax: (92-51) 5487254
E-Mail: [email protected]
Attock Refinery LimitedARL
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